UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020041600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 16 APR 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 16 APR 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 151 SFC 971 405 21.0 5.0 35 16.0 12.1 295 4 296.6 297.7 286.5 313.2 5.63 2 960 502 19.6 4.6 37 15.0 11.3 286 5 296.2 297.2 286.2 312.4 5.54 3 929 780 15.8 3.8 45 12.0 9.4 275 5 295.1 296.1 285.7 310.9 5.41 4 925 816 15.6 3.6 45 12.0 9.2 275 5 295.3 296.2 285.7 310.9 5.36 5 850 1524 8.4 2.4 66 6.0 5.3 315 5 294.9 295.9 285.5 310.6 5.35 6 800 2021 3.8 1.4 84 2.4 2.6 318 11 295.2 296.2 285.6 310.7 5.29 7 785 2174 3.4 -1.6 70 5.0 1.1 337 16 296.4 297.2 285.0 309.2 4.33 8 778 2247 4.4 -4.6 52 9.0 0.4 342 17 298.2 298.8 284.8 308.7 3.49 9 770 2331 4.0 -6.0 48 10.0 -0.3 348 19 298.7 299.2 284.7 308.3 3.17 10 754 2502 4.0 -32.0 5 36.0 -4.6 354 21 300.5 300.5 282.0 301.6 0.35 11 711 2978 2.6 -39.4 3 42.0 -6.1 338 25 304.0 304.0 283.2 304.6 0.18 12 700 3104 1.6 -40.4 3 42.0 -6.8 330 26 304.3 304.3 283.3 304.8 0.16 13 662 3550 -2.3 -38.3 4 36.0 -9.3 342 24 304.8 304.8 283.6 305.5 0.21 14 617 4106 -5.5 -38.5 5 33.0 -11.6 341 27 307.3 307.3 284.6 308.1 0.22 15 545 5067 -12.7 -45.7 4 33.0 -17.2 331 26 309.8 309.8 285.4 310.3 0.12 16 519 5439 -14.5 -50.5 3 36.0 -18.7 313 22 312.0 312.0 286.1 312.3 0.07 17 500 5720 -16.9 -50.9 4 34.0 -20.6 335 21 312.4 312.4 286.3 312.7 0.07 18 467 6228 -21.3 -51.3 5 30.0 -24.2 1 29 313.1 313.1 286.5 313.4 0.07 19 400 7350 -29.7 -53.7 8 24.0 -31.4 5 31 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.6 0.06 20 377 7769 -32.9 -60.9 4 28.0 -34.3 348 28 317.6 317.6 288.0 317.7 0.03 21 347 8345 -38.3 -59.3 9 21.0 -39.2 326 28 317.9 317.9 288.1 318.0 0.04 22 339 8505 -39.7 -52.7 24 13.0 -40.4 327 29 318.1 318.1 288.2 318.4 0.09 23 334 8606 -40.1 -49.1 38 9.0 -40.6 328 29 318.9 318.9 288.5 319.4 0.13 24 319 8918 -42.1 -50.1 41 8.0 -42.5 324 31 320.3 320.4 289.0 320.8 0.12 25 313 9046 -43.1 -52.1 37 9.0 -43.5 314 32 320.7 320.7 289.0 321.1 0.10 26 306 9198 -44.5 -49.5 57 5.0 -44.7 304 32 320.8 320.8 289.2 321.3 0.14 27 304 9242 -44.9 -51.9 45 7.0 -45.2 302 33 320.9 320.9 289.1 321.3 0.10 28 300 9330 -45.7 -51.7 51 6.0 -46.0 300 33 320.9 321.0 289.2 321.4 0.11 29 296 9420 -46.5 -56.5 31 10.0 -46.9 301 33 321.0 321.1 289.1 321.3 0.06 30 289 9579 -47.9 -58.9 27 11.0 -48.2 302 33 321.3 321.3 289.2 321.4 0.05 31 283 9717 -49.3 -60.3 27 11.0 -49.6 303 33 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.3 0.04 32 276 9881 -50.7 -57.7 43 7.0 -50.9 305 33 321.5 321.5 289.3 321.7 0.06 33 260 10269 -54.1 -63.1 32 9.0 -54.2 308 32 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.1 0.03 34 250 10520 -56.3 -64.3 36 8.0 -56.4 310 32 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.5 0.03 35 248 10571 -56.9 -64.9 36 8.0 -57.0 310 32 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.3 0.03 36 233 10964 -59.9 -66.9 40 7.0 -60.0 310 36 323.5 323.5 289.8 323.5 0.02 37 222 11265 -61.3 -66.3 51 5.0 -61.4 310 38 325.8 325.8 290.5 325.9 0.02 38 213 11521 -62.1 -68.1 44 6.0 -62.1 310 40 328.4 328.5 291.3 328.5 0.02 39 200 11910 -62.7 -73.7 21 11.0 -62.8 320 33 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.5 0.01 40 197 12003 -62.9 -73.9 21 11.0 -63.0 312 33 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.6 0.01 41 195 12066 -61.1 -72.1 22 11.0 -61.2 306 32 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.5 0.01 42 191 12194 -59.5 -73.5 15 14.0 -59.6 296 32 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.1 0.01 43 188 12294 -57.5 -73.5 11 16.0 -57.7 306 32 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.9 0.01 44 179 12602 -58.9 -79.9 5 21.0 -59.1 325 30 350.4 350.4 296.7 350.4 0.00 45 171 12890 -55.9 -82.9 2 27.0 -56.2 323 26 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.00 46 164 13155 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.4 319 26 364.0 364.0 299.5 364.0 0.00 47 160 13312 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -55.4 317 26 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 48 154 13554 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.2 320 26 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 49 150 13720 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -57.8 325 25 371.0 371.0 300.7 371.0 0.00 50 145 13933 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.3 336 30 373.6 373.6 301.2 373.6 0.00 51 130 14622 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.6 330 27 388.7 388.7 303.6 388.7 0.00 52 125 14870 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.6 338 27 391.2 391.2 304.0 391.2 0.00 53 121 15076 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.4 345 28 399.3 399.3 305.1 399.3 0.00 54 117 15291 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -55.8 351 28 402.4 402.4 305.5 402.4 0.00 55 111 15627 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -54.5 352 28 411.1 411.1 306.6 411.1 0.00 56 110 15685 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -54.8 350 26 411.4 411.4 306.7 411.5 0.00 57 100 16290 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -57.9 330 10 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 58 95 16612 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.2 337 16 418.1 418.1 307.5 418.1 0.00 59 90 16950 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.2 338 18 424.6 424.6 308.2 424.6 0.00 60 84 17386 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.9 337 16 442.4 442.4 310.1 442.4 0.00 61 77 17938 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.7 40 11 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.3 0.00 62 73 18275 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.3 79 8 457.6 457.6 311.5 457.6 0.00 63 70 18540 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.0 75 10 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.2 0.00 64 63 19202 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.0 30 11 471.1 471.1 312.7 471.1 0.00 65 56 19942 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.5 22 18 488.6 488.6 314.1 488.6 0.00 66 54 20172 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.3 19 18 499.2 499.2 314.9 499.2 0.00 67 50 20660 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.5 35 17 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 68 47 21050 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.8 28 15 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 69 45 21324 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.8 59 13 525.0 525.0 316.6 525.0 0.00 70 42 21760 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.1 24 15 532.0 532.0 317.1 532.0 0.00 71 39 22231 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.8 59 21 553.0 553.0 318.3 553.0 0.01 72 35 22921 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.7 61 13 565.1 565.1 318.9 565.2 0.01 73 33 23295 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.9 30 15 577.4 577.4 319.5 577.4 0.01 74 31 23697 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -54.2 62 12 597.0 597.0 320.5 597.1 0.01 75 30 23910 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -53.7 90 8 604.2 604.2 320.8 604.3 0.01 76 29 24130 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -53.3 108 5 611.8 611.8 321.2 611.9 0.01 77 24 25353 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.7 76 7 638.2 638.3 322.2 638.3 0.01 78 23 25627 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.5 60 8 650.8 650.8 322.7 650.9 0.02 79 21 26214 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.8 28 11 663.7 663.7 323.2 663.8 0.02 80 21 26214 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -54.4 28 11 669.1 669.1 323.4 669.3 0.02 81 20 26530 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.3 10 12 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.02 82 19 26862 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.4 42 12 685.5 685.5 324.0 685.6 0.02 83 16 27983 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -53.7 122 7 729.8 729.8 325.4 730.0 0.03 84 15 28404 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -55.2 165 5 736.7 736.7 325.6 736.9 0.02 85 14 28853 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -55.6 211 2 750.7 750.7 326.0 750.9 0.03 86 11 30442 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -52.5 245 7 827.6 827.6 327.9 828.1 0.06 87 10 31080 -44.3 -79.3 1 35.0 -52.3 255 9 854.2 854.2 328.5 854.9 0.07 88 9.1 31712 -44.5 -79.5 1 35.0 -52.8 876.8 876.8 329.0 877.6 0.08 89 8.7 32014 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -52.0 895.9 895.9 329.4 896.9 0.10 90 8.3 32331 -43.7 -78.7 1 35.0 -52.8 903.3 903.4 329.5 904.4 0.10 91 8.0 32580 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -52.0 920.8 920.9 329.8 922.1 0.12 92 7.9 32665 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -52.5 920.9 921.0 329.8 922.1 0.11 TRP 213 11521 -62.1 -68.1 44 6.0 -62.1 310 40 328.4 328.5 291.3 328.5 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5569.00 m Freezing level: 684.41 mb = 3287.15 m = 10784.47 ft Wetbulb zero: 773.11 mb = 2298.46 m = 7540.78 ft Precipitable water: 0.45 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 24.08 % Est. max temperature: 19.48 C = 67.06 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 765.11 mb = 2383.04 m = 7818.28 ft T: 4.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.07 C/km ThetaE index: 9.07 C Layer 785.0- 711.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 678.48 mb = 3353.79 m = 11003.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.42 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.85 C = 83.93 F Cap Strength: 5.33 C Lifted Index: 4.58 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.07 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.10 C Showalter Index: 5.02 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 44.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.30 C Cross Totals Index: 19.30 C K Index: -14.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 59.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.55 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 14.13 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.32 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59652.02 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.30 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 771.85 mb = 2311.74 m = 7584.36 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 8 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 295 4 3.6 -1.7 | 204 14 5.7 12.9 1 948 610 275 6 6.0 -0.5 | 210 16 8.0 14.0 2 925 816 275 5 5.0 -0.4 | 207 16 7.0 14.1 3 914 914 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 208 15 6.8 12.8 4 882 1219 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 220 14 9.0 10.6 5 850 1524 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 207 12 5.6 11.0 6 819 1829 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 204 14 5.8 13.2 7 789 2134 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 263 8 8.4 1.0 8 760 2438 355 21 1.8 -20.9 | 329 7 3.9 -6.4 9 732 2743 350 23 4.0 -22.7 | 323 10 6.1 -8.1 10 705 3048 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 305 16 13.0 -9.0 11 700 3104 330 26 13.0 -22.5 | 298 17 15.1 -8.0 12 652 3658 345 23 6.0 -22.2 | 314 11 8.0 -7.7 13 603 4267 340 28 9.6 -26.3 | 315 17 11.6 -11.8 14 557 4877 340 27 9.2 -25.4 | 314 16 11.3 -10.8 15 515 5486 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 269 19 18.9 0.4 16 500 5720 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 292 12 10.9 -4.5 17 475 6096 360 28 -0.0 -28.0 | 351 14 2.1 -13.4 18 419 7010 10 35 -6.1 -34.5 | 11 20 -4.0 -19.9 19 402 7315 5 29 -2.5 -28.9 | 2 14 -0.5 -14.3 20 400 7350 5 31 -2.7 -30.9 | 2 16 -0.6 -16.3 21 385 7620 355 28 2.4 -27.9 | 341 14 4.5 -13.3 22 352 8230 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 293 19 17.5 -7.6 23 322 8839 330 31 15.5 -26.8 | 305 21 17.6 -12.3 24 308 9144 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 278 29 28.3 -3.8 25 300 9330 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 274 31 30.6 -1.9 26 250 10520 310 32 24.5 -20.6 | 283 27 26.6 -6.0 27 213 11521 310 40 30.6 -25.7 | 289 35 32.7 -11.2 28 211 11582 315 41 29.0 -29.0 | 295 34 31.1 -14.4 29 201 11887 320 34 21.9 -26.0 | 296 27 23.9 -11.5 30 200 11910 320 33 21.2 -25.3 | 295 26 23.3 -10.7 31 191 12192 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 268 31 31.1 1.0 32 182 12497 325 33 18.9 -27.0 | 301 24 21.0 -12.5 33 174 12802 325 26 14.9 -21.3 | 292 18 17.0 -6.7 34 158 13411 315 26 18.4 -18.4 | 281 21 20.4 -3.8 35 150 13720 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 290 17 16.4 -5.9 36 143 14021 340 32 10.9 -30.1 | 320 20 13.0 -15.5 37 136 14326 320 26 16.7 -19.9 | 286 20 18.8 -5.4 38 118 15240 350 28 4.9 -27.6 | 332 15 6.9 -13.0 39 112 15545 355 30 2.6 -29.9 | 343 16 4.7 -15.3 40 100 16290 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 230 9 7.1 5.9 41 93 16764 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 291 9 8.6 -3.3 42 84 17374 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 270 9 8.8 0.1 43 73 18288 80 8 -7.9 -1.4 | 156 14 -5.8 13.2 44 70 18540 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 148 14 -7.6 12.0 45 66 18898 20 4 -1.4 -3.8 | 184 11 0.7 10.8 46 63 19202 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 146 6 -3.4 5.0 47 55 20117 20 19 -6.5 -17.9 | 53 6 -4.4 -3.3 48 52 20422 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 147 2 -1.3 2.0 49 50 20660 35 17 -9.8 -13.9 | 95 8 -7.7 0.6 50 49 20726 35 17 -9.8 -13.9 | 95 8 -7.7 0.6 51 47 21031 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 103 4 -4.3 1.0 52 45 21336 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 131 12 -9.2 8.1 53 43 21641 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 147 2 -1.3 2.0 54 39 22250 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 104 17 -16.1 4.1 55 37 22555 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 128 19 -14.7 11.6 56 35 22860 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 135 14 -10.2 10.1 57 34 23165 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 127 6 -4.4 3.3 58 32 23470 30 17 -8.5 -14.7 | 89 6 -6.4 -0.2 59 30 23910 90 8 -8.0 0.0 | 158 16 -5.9 14.6 60 28 24384 130 2 -1.5 1.3 | 182 16 0.5 15.8 61 20 26530 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 180 3 -0.0 2.7 62 19 26822 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 141 8 -5.0 6.1 63 18 27127 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 120 12 -10.2 6.0 64 17 27432 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 141 13 -7.9 9.9 65 14 28956 220 1 0.6 0.8 | 190 16 2.7 15.3 66 10 31080 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 212 20 10.8 16.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 338.1 at 19.6 knts Storm direction: 8.1 at 14.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.3 neg: 1.5 tot: 4.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 102.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 79.9 neg: -39.5 tot: 40.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.7 stream: 2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.35 Bulk Shear: 40.45 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 279 5 208 15| 0.0 1.2 1.2| 7.1 -3.6 3.5 7.0 0.20| 4.8 1.0 1000 291 6 211 15| 1.2 0.6 1.8| 18.5 -9.3 9.2 9.2 0.24| 5.1 1.2 1500 295 6 210 14| 0.8 0.7 1.5| 28.4 -15.8 12.6 8.4 0.20| 5.4 1.1 2000 316 8 220 12| 5.0 0.6 5.5| 69.3 -15.8 53.5 26.8 0.58| 8.8 5.1 2500 331 11 235 9| 4.0 1.6 5.5| 71.1 -23.9 47.2 18.9 0.44| 8.5 3.7 3000 333 13 252 9| 3.3 1.5 4.8| 79.9 -39.5 40.3 13.4 0.32| 8.7 2.8 4000 336 16 273 9| 2.7 1.5 4.2| 86.6 -40.0 46.6 11.7 0.31| 7.5 2.3 5000 336 18 283 10| 2.1 1.9 4.1| 86.6 -93.5 -6.9 -1.4 0.08| 7.4 0.6 6000 338 20 291 10| 3.6 1.6 5.2|157.2 -98.8 58.4 9.7 0.26| 8.3 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200416.00.gif