UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019081600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 16 AUG 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 16 AUG 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 135 SFC 971 405 34.2 5.2 16 29.0 16.8 320 8 309.9 311.0 291.0 327.7 5.71 2 951 588 29.6 3.6 19 26.0 14.6 307 13 307.1 308.1 289.7 323.1 5.21 3 925 828 27.2 4.2 23 23.0 13.8 315 13 307.1 308.2 290.0 324.3 5.59 4 850 1565 20.2 3.2 32 17.0 10.6 330 8 307.3 308.4 290.2 324.7 5.67 5 786 2232 13.8 1.8 44 12.0 7.2 345 6 307.4 308.4 290.1 324.5 5.55 6 749 2637 11.8 -8.2 24 20.0 2.8 335 3 309.5 310.0 288.2 318.3 2.75 7 722 2943 10.0 -13.0 18 23.0 0.6 319 6 310.8 311.2 287.8 317.1 1.94 8 700 3200 9.0 -15.0 17 24.0 -0.4 325 12 312.5 312.8 288.1 318.1 1.70 9 694 3271 8.8 -13.2 20 22.0 -0.2 325 12 313.0 313.4 288.6 319.5 1.99 10 682 3416 9.0 -18.0 13 27.0 -1.0 320 13 314.8 315.0 288.5 319.4 1.36 11 676 3489 8.8 -10.2 25 19.0 0.4 314 14 315.4 315.9 289.9 323.9 2.60 12 636 3990 4.8 -7.2 41 12.0 -0.8 297 15 316.4 317.0 291.0 327.7 3.50 13 616 4250 3.2 -8.8 41 12.0 -2.1 295 13 317.4 318.0 291.1 327.8 3.19 14 601 4450 1.8 -15.2 27 17.0 -4.7 291 14 318.1 318.4 290.2 324.6 1.95 15 595 4531 1.0 -11.0 40 12.0 -4.1 289 15 318.0 318.6 290.9 327.2 2.77 16 587 4639 0.4 -16.6 27 17.0 -5.8 286 16 318.6 318.9 290.2 324.6 1.78 17 570 4875 -1.5 -20.5 22 19.0 -7.8 281 18 319.0 319.3 289.8 323.5 1.31 18 560 5016 -1.5 -18.5 26 17.0 -7.5 274 19 320.6 321.0 290.6 326.1 1.59 19 548 5188 -2.7 -15.7 36 13.0 -7.5 265 21 321.2 321.6 291.2 328.1 2.05 20 527 5497 -4.1 -17.1 36 13.0 -8.8 285 20 323.1 323.5 291.6 329.6 1.90 21 500 5910 -7.5 -20.5 35 13.0 -11.7 280 20 323.9 324.2 291.5 329.1 1.50 22 499 5926 -7.5 -20.5 35 13.0 -11.7 280 20 324.1 324.4 291.5 329.3 1.50 23 484 6162 -8.9 -23.9 29 15.0 -13.3 285 23 325.2 325.4 291.5 329.2 1.15 24 476 6291 -9.9 -21.9 37 12.0 -13.6 286 23 325.5 325.8 291.8 330.4 1.39 25 467 6438 -10.5 -27.5 23 17.0 -14.9 287 23 326.6 326.7 291.6 329.6 0.86 26 417 7299 -16.3 -36.3 16 20.0 -20.1 293 22 329.9 329.9 292.1 331.4 0.41 27 400 7610 -18.9 -37.9 17 19.0 -22.2 295 22 330.4 330.5 292.2 331.8 0.36 28 377 8046 -22.9 -42.9 14 20.0 -25.6 296 24 330.8 330.8 292.2 331.7 0.23 29 366 8261 -24.9 -40.9 21 16.0 -27.1 289 23 330.9 331.0 292.3 332.0 0.29 30 344 8707 -27.9 -48.9 12 21.0 -30.0 286 24 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.3 0.13 31 323 9154 -31.3 -55.3 8 24.0 -33.1 305 28 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.4 0.07 32 311 9420 -34.1 -51.1 16 17.0 -35.4 302 29 333.9 333.9 292.9 334.3 0.11 33 300 9670 -36.1 -53.1 16 17.0 -37.2 300 30 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.9 0.09 34 279 10171 -40.7 -55.7 18 15.0 -41.5 294 32 334.9 334.9 293.1 335.2 0.07 35 250 10910 -46.9 -61.9 16 15.0 -47.4 285 35 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.5 0.04 36 244 11071 -48.3 -63.3 16 15.0 -48.7 282 35 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.03 37 204 12225 -58.5 -66.5 35 8.0 -58.6 284 33 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.02 38 200 12350 -58.5 -67.5 30 9.0 -58.6 280 36 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.02 39 181 12970 -62.3 -71.3 29 9.0 -62.4 290 41 343.8 343.8 295.3 343.8 0.01 40 175 13178 -60.5 -70.5 26 10.0 -60.6 288 40 350.1 350.1 296.7 350.1 0.02 41 170 13358 -60.9 -72.9 19 12.0 -61.0 286 40 352.3 352.3 297.1 352.4 0.01 42 163 13620 -58.3 -76.3 8 18.0 -58.5 284 39 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.0 0.01 43 158 13815 -59.3 -79.3 6 20.0 -59.5 282 39 362.5 362.5 299.2 362.5 0.00 44 150 14140 -58.3 -81.3 4 23.0 -58.5 275 37 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.7 0.00 45 147 14267 -57.3 -81.3 3 24.0 -57.6 272 39 373.5 373.5 301.2 373.5 0.00 46 142 14486 -57.9 -81.9 3 24.0 -58.2 275 42 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.2 0.00 47 138 14666 -57.1 -82.1 3 25.0 -57.4 278 43 380.7 380.7 302.3 380.7 0.00 48 116 15762 -58.3 -85.3 2 27.0 -58.6 272 39 397.8 397.8 304.9 397.8 0.00 49 110 16096 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.6 275 34 402.0 402.0 305.5 402.1 0.00 50 100 16690 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.6 280 26 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00 51 86 17623 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.4 306 20 425.7 425.7 308.4 425.7 0.00 52 77 18308 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.9 323 15 442.7 442.7 310.1 442.7 0.00 53 70 18900 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.0 290 9 452.4 452.4 311.1 452.4 0.00 54 65 19358 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.4 265 15 461.2 461.2 311.9 461.2 0.00 55 61 19753 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.2 320 13 475.0 475.0 313.1 475.0 0.00 56 55 20397 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.5 320 10 483.8 483.8 313.7 483.8 0.00 57 50 20990 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.7 360 11 504.2 504.2 315.2 504.2 0.00 58 49 21117 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.4 358 11 508.1 508.1 315.5 508.1 0.00 59 46 21513 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -60.0 13 8 515.9 515.9 316.0 515.9 0.00 60 45 21651 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.2 24 7 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.0 0.00 61 36 23067 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.1 66 7 562.2 562.2 318.8 562.2 0.01 62 35 23247 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -54.5 71 10 575.1 575.1 319.4 575.1 0.01 63 30 24240 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.6 30 11 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.8 0.01 64 25 25430 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -51.3 158 14 647.5 647.5 322.6 647.7 0.02 65 24 25699 -49.5 -81.5 1 32.0 -52.7 121 9 649.9 649.9 322.7 650.0 0.02 66 22 26272 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -51.8 40 19 671.0 671.0 323.4 671.2 0.03 67 20 26900 -49.5 -81.5 1 32.0 -53.1 65 8 684.7 684.7 323.9 684.9 0.03 68 18 27591 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -52.6 106 18 709.4 709.4 324.7 709.6 0.03 69 17 27968 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -52.4 86 14 723.0 723.0 325.1 723.3 0.03 70 13 29749 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.6 102 15 790.4 790.4 327.0 790.8 0.05 71 13 29749 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -50.5 102 15 797.3 797.3 327.2 797.9 0.06 72 11 30881 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -50.1 85 13 844.3 844.3 328.3 845.2 0.09 73 10 31530 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -50.4 75 11 869.1 869.2 328.8 870.2 0.10 74 9.5 31880 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -50.5 882.7 882.8 329.1 883.9 0.11 75 8.9 32324 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -51.4 893.9 894.0 329.3 895.1 0.11 76 8.1 32966 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -51.1 925.5 925.6 329.9 927.0 0.14 TRP 181 12970 -62.3 -71.3 29 9.0 -62.4 290 41 343.8 343.8 295.3 343.8 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5775.00 m Freezing level: 583.42 mb = 4688.89 m = 15383.33 ft Wetbulb zero: 708.62 mb = 3098.40 m = 10165.23 ft Precipitable water: 0.74 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.93 % Est. max temperature: 31.64 C = 88.96 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 636.88 mb = 3978.85 m = 13053.80 ft T: 4.89 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.09 C/km ThetaE index: 7.58 C Layer 786.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 536.19 mb = 5360.53 m = 17586.81 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.53 g/kg Conv temperature: 46.44 C = 115.59 F Cap Strength: 7.49 C Lifted Index: 6.54 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.83 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.53 C Showalter Index: 6.37 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.70 C Cross Totals Index: 10.70 C K Index: 6.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 74.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.99 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 9.29 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.31 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51297.70 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.49 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 654.74 mb = 3751.53 m = 12308.03 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 328 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 174 3 -0.2 2.5 1 948 610 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 264 6 6.1 0.6 2 925 828 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 278 4 3.8 -0.6 3 916 914 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 267 3 3.1 0.1 4 884 1219 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 226 3 2.3 2.2 5 850 1565 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 141 2 -1.4 1.7 6 824 1829 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 46 5 -3.3 -3.2 7 795 2134 335 6 2.5 -5.4 | 138 4 -2.9 3.2 8 766 2438 10 5 -0.9 -4.9 | 121 7 -6.3 3.7 9 739 2743 315 2 1.4 -1.4 | 151 8 -4.0 7.2 10 700 3200 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 309 2 1.5 -1.2 11 687 3353 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 309 2 1.5 -1.2 12 661 3658 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 269 9 9.3 0.1 13 613 4267 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 244 7 6.4 3.1 14 568 4877 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 246 14 12.3 5.5 15 547 5182 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 236 19 15.5 10.5 16 527 5486 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 256 14 13.9 3.5 17 500 5910 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 250 15 14.3 5.2 18 488 6096 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 261 17 16.8 2.7 19 400 7610 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 273 15 14.6 -0.7 20 399 7620 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 273 15 14.6 -0.7 21 383 7925 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 282 16 15.4 -3.4 22 352 8534 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 255 18 17.3 4.6 23 323 9144 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 293 19 17.5 -7.4 24 300 9670 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 287 22 20.6 -6.4 25 250 10910 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 271 28 28.4 -0.4 26 225 11582 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 253 29 27.6 8.6 27 205 12192 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 269 26 25.5 0.3 28 200 12350 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 265 30 30.1 2.4 29 186 12802 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 274 37 37.1 -2.8 30 181 12970 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 279 34 33.1 -5.4 31 153 14021 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 266 32 32.0 2.0 32 150 14140 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 260 32 31.5 5.4 33 146 14326 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 256 36 34.6 8.6 34 139 14630 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 268 37 37.0 1.2 35 132 14935 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 251 37 35.5 12.2 36 126 15240 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 255 34 32.6 8.6 37 120 15545 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 257 38 36.6 8.6 38 100 16690 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 259 21 20.2 4.1 39 77 18288 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 320 6 3.8 -4.5 40 74 18593 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 167 7 -1.6 7.3 41 70 18900 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 209 6 3.1 5.5 42 67 19202 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 205 13 5.2 11.5 43 63 19507 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 241 14 12.5 7.1 44 60 19812 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 341 2 0.6 -1.8 45 55 20422 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 227 1 1.0 1.0 46 52 20726 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 83 8 -8.0 -1.0 47 50 20990 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 66 6 -5.4 -2.4 48 47 21336 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 74 5 -4.5 -1.3 49 45 21641 25 7 -3.0 -6.3 | 105 9 -8.3 2.3 50 43 21946 5 12 -1.0 -12.0 | 63 7 -6.4 -3.3 51 41 22250 50 21 -16.1 -13.5 | 77 22 -21.5 -4.9 52 37 22860 60 3 -2.6 -1.5 | 132 11 -8.0 7.1 53 32 23774 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 106 25 -24.3 7.0 54 31 24079 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 109 19 -18.2 6.4 55 30 24240 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 85 11 -10.9 -0.9 56 29 24384 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 81 12 -11.4 -1.8 57 27 24994 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 116 19 -17.4 8.6 58 26 25298 140 14 -9.0 10.7 | 143 24 -14.4 19.4 59 24 25603 180 13 0.0 13.0 | 166 22 -5.4 21.6 60 23 25908 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 148 10 -5.4 8.6 61 22 26213 35 20 -11.5 -16.4 | 65 19 -16.9 -7.8 62 20 26822 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 111 21 -19.3 7.4 63 20 26900 65 8 -7.3 -3.4 | 113 14 -12.6 5.2 64 19 27127 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 104 15 -14.0 3.6 65 18 27432 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 116 28 -25.1 12.1 66 18 27737 110 16 -15.0 5.5 | 125 25 -20.4 14.1 67 17 28042 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 108 20 -19.2 6.2 68 15 28651 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 92 19 -19.2 0.6 69 15 28956 80 27 -26.6 -4.7 | 97 32 -32.0 3.9 70 13 29566 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 121 24 -20.8 12.8 71 10 31530 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 110 17 -16.0 5.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 298.0 at 13.6 knts Storm direction: 328.0 at 10.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 1.3 tot: 2.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 121.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 18.4 neg: -7.6 tot: 10.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.20 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.7 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 7.11 Bulk Shear: 1.31 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 311 12 262 4| 0.0 4.3 4.3| 4.8 -0.5 4.3 8.6 0.54| 10.2 5.6 1000 312 11 252 3| 1.7 2.2 3.9| 4.8 -3.1 1.6 1.6 0.12| 7.3 0.9 1500 320 11 257 2| 2.2 1.4 3.6| 5.6 -5.7 -0.0 -0.0 -0.11| 7.4 -0.8 2000 324 10 205 1| 2.5 1.1 3.6| 8.6 -7.3 1.3 0.7 0.01| 7.6 0.1 2500 326 9 159 2| 2.0 1.6 3.6| 16.8 -7.3 9.5 3.8 0.13| 7.5 1.0 3000 326 9 163 1| 0.9 1.3 2.2| 18.4 -7.6 10.8 3.6 0.20| 7.7 1.5 4000 316 10 237 2| 0.7 1.7 2.3| 18.9 -19.2 -0.4 -0.1 0.05| 7.2 0.4 5000 304 12 247 5| 0.4 1.9 2.3| 36.2 -29.9 6.3 1.3 0.06| 7.4 0.4 6000 298 14 251 7| 0.5 1.6 2.1| 57.6 -35.5 22.1 3.7 0.10| 6.8 0.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190816.00.gif