UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017021600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 16 FEB 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 16 FEB 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 52 SFC 960 405 17.8 4.8 42 13.0 10.7 135 22 294.4 295.4 285.6 310.7 5.62 2 925 715 15.6 3.6 45 12.0 9.2 145 30 295.3 296.2 285.7 310.9 5.36 3 909 863 14.2 3.2 47 11.0 8.4 156 26 295.3 296.3 285.6 310.8 5.30 4 886 1078 13.2 3.2 51 10.0 7.9 176 22 296.4 297.4 286.2 312.4 5.44 5 850 1425 10.0 3.0 62 7.0 6.3 205 18 296.6 297.6 286.4 313.1 5.59 6 793 1997 4.8 1.5 79 3.3 3.1 210 24 297.0 298.0 286.4 312.9 5.38 7 759 2354 3.0 1.3 89 1.7 2.1 209 36 298.8 299.8 287.2 315.3 5.54 8 744 2515 1.4 0.7 95 0.7 1.1 212 48 298.8 299.8 287.1 314.9 5.41 9 711 2882 2.4 2.2 99 0.2 2.3 223 71 303.8 305.0 289.6 322.8 6.32 10 700 3008 1.8 1.6 99 0.2 1.7 225 72 304.5 305.6 289.7 323.1 6.15 11 623 3940 -3.5 -3.8 98 0.3 -3.7 225 70 308.7 309.6 289.7 323.1 4.64 12 556 4835 -6.7 -10.1 77 3.4 -8.1 220 67 315.2 315.8 290.4 325.5 3.19 13 546 4977 -7.1 -10.1 79 3.0 -8.3 221 66 316.3 316.9 290.8 326.9 3.25 14 522 5327 -8.9 -11.4 82 2.5 -9.9 223 64 318.2 318.8 291.2 328.3 3.06 15 513 5462 -9.7 -13.8 72 4.1 -11.2 224 63 318.9 319.4 291.0 327.4 2.57 16 500 5660 -10.9 -14.0 78 3.1 -12.1 225 61 319.7 320.3 291.2 328.4 2.59 17 494 5752 -11.5 -14.4 79 2.9 -12.5 225 64 320.1 320.6 291.3 328.6 2.54 18 487 5861 -11.9 -16.9 66 5.0 -13.6 225 64 320.9 321.3 291.2 328.0 2.09 19 476 6035 -12.7 -17.1 70 4.4 -14.2 225 63 322.1 322.5 291.5 329.2 2.10 20 459 6312 -13.5 -21.5 51 8.0 -15.9 226 59 324.4 324.7 291.6 329.6 1.49 21 437 6682 -16.9 -22.9 60 6.0 -18.5 227 54 324.7 325.0 291.6 329.5 1.39 22 429 6820 -17.7 -24.7 54 7.0 -19.5 228 52 325.4 325.6 291.6 329.6 1.20 23 425 6890 -17.5 -26.5 45 9.0 -19.7 228 51 326.5 326.7 291.7 330.2 1.03 24 408 7194 -19.9 -29.9 41 10.0 -22.0 229 47 327.3 327.4 291.7 330.1 0.78 25 404 7267 -20.1 -34.1 28 14.0 -22.7 230 46 327.9 328.0 291.7 329.9 0.53 26 400 7340 -20.7 -34.7 27 14.0 -23.2 230 45 328.1 328.2 291.7 329.9 0.50 27 382 7679 -23.9 -35.9 32 12.0 -25.8 230 42 328.2 328.3 291.7 330.0 0.47 28 352 8270 -29.7 -36.7 51 7.0 -30.7 236 48 328.2 328.3 291.7 329.9 0.47 29 348 8351 -30.1 -35.1 62 5.0 -30.8 237 48 328.7 328.8 291.9 330.8 0.56 30 341 8496 -31.3 -36.3 61 5.0 -32.0 238 50 329.0 329.1 291.9 330.9 0.50 31 335 8621 -32.3 -39.3 50 7.0 -33.1 240 51 329.3 329.4 291.9 330.7 0.38 32 332 8685 -32.5 -41.5 40 9.0 -33.5 240 52 329.9 329.9 292.0 331.0 0.30 33 300 9390 -39.1 -45.1 53 6.0 -39.6 245 59 330.3 330.3 292.0 331.1 0.23 34 297 9459 -39.7 -45.7 53 6.0 -40.1 245 60 330.4 330.4 292.0 331.2 0.22 35 289 9645 -41.7 -46.0 63 4.3 -42.0 245 64 330.1 330.1 292.0 330.9 0.21 36 278 9907 -44.1 -52.1 41 8.0 -44.5 245 69 330.3 330.3 291.9 330.8 0.11 37 261 10327 -48.1 -54.1 50 6.0 -48.3 245 77 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.8 0.09 38 257 10429 -48.7 -54.7 50 6.0 -48.9 245 79 331.0 331.1 292.1 331.4 0.09 39 250 10610 -50.5 -56.5 49 6.0 -50.7 245 82 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.3 0.07 40 241 10848 -52.5 -57.2 57 4.7 -52.7 245 85 331.5 331.5 292.2 331.8 0.07 41 239 10902 -52.9 -58.1 53 5.2 -53.0 245 86 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.9 0.06 42 236 10984 -53.5 -59.5 48 6.0 -53.7 245 86 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.2 0.05 43 234 11038 -53.5 -57.6 61 4.1 -53.6 246 83 332.8 332.8 292.5 333.0 0.07 44 231 11122 -53.3 -59.3 48 6.0 -53.5 247 80 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.5 0.06 45 225 11291 -54.5 -63.5 32 9.0 -54.7 250 73 335.0 335.0 293.1 335.1 0.03 46 222 11378 -49.5 -67.5 10 18.0 -49.9 248 71 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.02 47 220 11437 -48.9 -72.9 4 24.0 -49.4 246 69 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.8 0.01 48 212 11680 -50.7 -74.7 4 24.0 -51.1 240 63 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.7 0.01 49 205 11899 -50.3 -77.3 3 27.0 -50.8 235 57 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.7 0.00 50 200 12060 -50.9 -77.9 3 27.0 -51.3 240 59 352.2 352.2 297.1 352.2 0.00 51 178 12810 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -54.1 245 65 359.5 359.5 298.6 359.5 0.00 52 169 13143 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -53.9 245 63 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 53 162 13413 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.6 245 61 366.6 366.6 299.9 366.6 0.00 54 150 13900 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.2 245 57 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.0 0.00 55 147 14028 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.6 246 56 373.5 373.5 301.2 373.5 0.00 56 114 15599 -67.1 -92.1 2 25.0 -67.2 252 40 383.4 383.4 302.8 383.4 0.00 57 111 15760 -66.3 -91.3 2 25.0 -66.4 249 39 387.9 387.9 303.5 387.9 0.00 58 108 15926 -67.3 -91.3 2 24.0 -67.4 245 38 389.0 389.0 303.6 389.0 0.00 59 102 16271 -66.9 -91.9 2 25.0 -67.0 238 37 396.2 396.2 304.7 396.2 0.00 60 100 16390 -67.7 -91.7 2 24.0 -67.8 235 36 396.9 396.9 304.8 396.9 0.00 61 91 16955 -70.9 -93.9 2 23.0 -71.0 248 38 401.4 401.4 305.4 401.4 0.00 62 88 17154 -70.5 -93.5 2 23.0 -70.6 236 29 406.1 406.1 306.0 406.1 0.00 63 87 17223 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.7 226 23 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.5 0.00 64 85 17364 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.3 206 9 421.1 421.1 307.9 421.1 0.00 65 77 17963 -68.3 -93.3 2 25.0 -68.4 239 18 426.5 426.5 308.4 426.5 0.00 66 72 18369 -66.1 -91.1 2 25.0 -66.3 218 22 439.4 439.4 309.8 439.4 0.00 67 70 18540 -67.3 -92.3 2 25.0 -67.5 225 23 440.4 440.4 309.9 440.4 0.00 68 69 18626 -67.1 -92.1 2 25.0 -67.2 222 22 442.7 442.7 310.1 442.7 0.00 69 65 18987 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.6 209 14 456.4 456.4 311.4 456.4 0.00 70 58 19678 -66.3 -92.3 1 26.0 -66.5 248 7 467.0 467.0 312.4 467.0 0.00 71 52 20341 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.3 348 6 487.4 487.4 314.0 487.4 0.00 72 50 20580 -64.1 -91.1 1 27.0 -64.4 75 9 492.4 492.4 314.4 492.4 0.00 73 48 20830 -64.5 -91.5 1 27.0 -64.8 117 11 497.3 497.3 314.8 497.3 0.00 74 46 21092 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 143 14 511.1 511.1 315.7 511.1 0.00 75 41 21806 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.1 144 8 527.7 527.7 316.8 527.7 0.00 76 38 22282 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.7 134 11 548.9 548.9 318.1 549.0 0.00 77 35 22799 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.3 117 19 557.3 557.3 318.5 557.3 0.00 78 33 23169 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.6 130 15 572.1 572.1 319.3 572.1 0.01 79 30 23770 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.4 120 12 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.01 80 26 24673 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.4 107 14 610.7 610.7 321.1 610.8 0.01 81 24 25176 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -61.0 109 13 619.7 619.7 321.5 619.7 0.01 82 20 26320 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -60.0 70 17 657.1 657.1 323.0 657.2 0.01 83 18 26988 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -57.5 101 25 687.9 687.9 324.0 688.1 0.02 84 16 27740 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -57.9 105 23 710.9 710.9 324.8 711.0 0.02 85 15 28154 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -55.8 105 21 734.1 734.1 325.5 734.2 0.02 86 14 28600 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -56.4 107 19 746.7 746.7 325.8 746.8 0.02 87 13 29080 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -55.5 110 18 768.2 768.2 326.4 768.4 0.02 TRP 225 11291 -54.5 -63.5 32 9.0 -54.7 250 73 335.0 335.0 293.1 335.1 0.03 WND 239 10902 -52.9 -58.1 53 5.2 -53.0 245 86 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.9 0.06 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5608.00 m Freezing level: 673.85 mb = 3324.52 m = 10907.09 ft Wetbulb zero: 675.73 mb = 3290.18 m = 10794.41 ft Precipitable water: 0.99 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 79.71 % Est. max temperature: 20.31 C = 68.55 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 790.18 mb = 2026.24 m = 6647.68 ft T: 4.65 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.79 C/km ThetaE index: 0.39 C Layer 744.0- 711.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 659.24 mb = 3487.74 m = 11442.57 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.44 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.97 C = 85.94 F Cap Strength: 10.20 C Lifted Index: 10.47 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.56 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.18 C Showalter Index: 9.53 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.90 C Cross Totals Index: 13.90 C K Index: 23.70 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 200.75 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.07 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 9.56 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.37 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 44002.29 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.47 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 770.70 mb = 2229.43 m = 7314.30 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 249 at 39 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 960 405 135 22 -15.6 15.6 | 91 52 -52.3 1.2 1 937 610 145 31 -17.8 25.4 | 101 56 -54.5 11.0 2 925 715 145 30 -17.2 24.6 | 101 55 -54.0 10.2 3 903 914 160 24 -8.2 22.6 | 100 46 -45.0 8.2 4 871 1219 190 20 3.5 19.7 | 99 34 -33.3 5.3 5 850 1425 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 94 29 -29.1 1.9 6 809 1829 215 23 13.2 18.8 | 101 24 -23.6 4.5 7 779 2134 205 24 10.1 21.8 | 105 28 -26.6 7.4 8 751 2438 210 41 20.5 35.5 | 142 27 -16.3 21.1 9 723 2743 220 69 44.4 52.9 | 191 39 7.6 38.5 10 700 3008 225 72 50.9 50.9 | 201 39 14.2 36.5 11 670 3353 225 74 52.3 52.3 | 202 41 15.6 37.9 12 645 3658 225 71 50.2 50.2 | 201 38 13.5 35.8 13 597 4267 225 69 48.8 48.8 | 199 36 12.0 34.4 14 552 4877 220 67 43.1 51.3 | 190 37 6.3 36.9 15 500 5660 225 61 43.1 43.1 | 193 29 6.4 28.8 16 491 5791 225 65 46.0 46.0 | 196 33 9.2 31.6 17 472 6096 225 62 43.8 43.8 | 194 30 7.1 29.5 18 400 7340 230 45 34.5 28.9 | 171 15 -2.3 14.5 19 385 7620 230 41 31.4 26.4 | 156 13 -5.3 12.0 20 311 9144 245 57 51.7 24.1 | 237 18 14.9 9.7 21 300 9390 245 59 53.5 24.9 | 238 20 16.7 10.6 22 250 10610 245 82 74.3 34.7 | 242 43 37.6 20.3 23 239 10902 245 86 77.9 36.3 | 242 47 41.2 22.0 24 236 10973 245 86 77.9 36.3 | 242 47 41.2 22.0 25 225 11291 250 73 68.6 25.0 | 252 34 31.8 10.6 26 205 11887 235 57 46.7 32.7 | 208 21 9.9 18.3 27 200 12060 240 59 51.1 29.5 | 223 21 14.3 15.1 28 178 12802 245 65 58.9 27.5 | 239 26 22.2 13.1 29 150 13900 245 57 51.7 24.1 | 237 18 14.9 9.7 30 121 15240 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 327 8 4.6 -7.1 31 100 16390 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 131 10 -7.3 6.3 32 89 17069 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 37 2 -1.0 -1.4 33 85 17374 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 79 34 -33.0 -6.2 34 77 17983 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 76 22 -21.2 -5.4 35 73 18288 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 97 25 -24.7 2.8 36 70 18540 225 23 16.3 16.3 | 95 21 -20.5 1.9 37 69 18593 225 23 16.3 16.3 | 95 21 -20.5 1.9 38 66 18898 200 15 5.1 14.1 | 89 32 -31.6 -0.3 39 63 19202 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 76 29 -28.3 -7.3 40 54 20117 265 3 3.0 0.3 | 67 37 -33.8 -14.1 41 50 20580 75 9 -8.7 -2.3 | 70 48 -45.4 -16.7 42 47 21031 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 85 43 -42.8 -4.0 43 44 21336 120 20 -17.3 10.0 | 85 54 -54.1 -4.4 44 40 21946 150 5 -2.5 4.3 | 76 41 -39.3 -10.0 45 38 22250 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 81 44 -43.8 -7.3 46 35 22860 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 84 55 -54.9 -5.9 47 33 23165 130 15 -11.5 9.6 | 84 48 -48.2 -4.7 48 31 23470 140 15 -9.6 11.5 | 86 46 -46.4 -2.9 49 30 23770 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 80 48 -47.1 -8.4 50 30 23774 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 78 51 -50.3 -10.8 51 27 24384 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 78 52 -51.2 -10.5 52 24 25298 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 79 50 -49.0 -9.9 53 22 25603 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 76 59 -56.8 -14.4 54 21 25908 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 82 55 -54.6 -7.9 55 20 26213 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 69 56 -52.7 -20.2 56 20 26320 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 69 56 -52.7 -20.2 57 19 26518 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 78 61 -59.7 -12.4 58 17 26822 105 26 -25.1 6.7 | 83 62 -61.9 -7.6 59 15 27432 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 81 57 -56.1 -9.2 60 10 28651 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 81 49 -48.9 -7.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 218.6 at 52.6 knts Storm direction: 248.6 at 39.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 11.1 neg: 2.7 tot: 13.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 110.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 591.6 neg: -46.0 tot: 545.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 181.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.60 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 17.5 stream: 10.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.03 Bulk Shear: 354.09 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 146 28 99 53| 10.3 0.0 10.3|136.4 -12.3 124.1 248.1 0.44| 20.1 8.9 1000 161 24 101 46| 11.8 0.0 11.8|141.7 -45.0 96.7 96.7 0.15| 19.0 2.8 1500 176 23 103 39| 9.7 0.0 9.7|166.1 -45.0 121.1 80.7 0.20| 15.0 3.0 2000 186 24 106 36| 7.3 4.1 11.4|282.0 -45.0 237.1 118.5 0.41| 16.0 6.6 2500 199 31 120 31| 12.6 3.3 15.9|556.5 -45.0 511.5 204.6 0.60| 20.1 12.0 3000 208 38 136 27| 11.1 2.7 13.8|591.6 -46.0 545.6 181.9 0.60| 17.5 10.5 4000 215 47 157 26| 8.3 1.6 9.9|591.6 -78.5 513.1 128.3 0.54| 13.9 7.5 5000 217 51 166 27| 6.5 1.4 7.9|601.9-124.4 477.6 95.5 0.46| 12.1 5.6 6000 219 53 172 27| 5.2 1.2 6.4|621.9-145.5 476.5 79.4 0.42| 11.2 4.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170216.00.gif