UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020021600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 16 FEB 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 16 FEB 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 198 SFC 976 405 8.0 2.0 66 6.0 5.2 0 0 283.1 283.9 279.4 295.8 4.53 2 943 682 5.2 0.6 72 4.6 3.1 352 3 283.1 283.8 279.1 294.9 4.23 3 935 751 5.6 0.6 70 5.0 3.3 22 3 284.2 284.9 279.6 296.2 4.27 4 925 837 5.4 0.4 70 5.0 3.1 60 4 284.8 285.6 280.0 296.9 4.25 5 918 899 5.2 -0.8 65 6.0 2.5 60 3 285.2 285.9 279.7 296.4 3.93 6 892 1133 3.4 -1.6 70 5.0 1.2 313 4 285.7 286.4 279.8 296.6 3.81 7 866 1373 2.8 -4.2 60 7.0 -0.1 260 12 287.5 288.1 280.0 296.9 3.23 8 858 1448 3.0 -8.0 44 11.0 -1.2 255 15 288.5 288.9 279.4 295.7 2.43 9 850 1524 2.4 -7.6 48 10.0 -1.4 250 18 288.7 289.1 279.6 296.1 2.54 10 842 1600 1.6 -8.4 47 10.0 -2.1 250 20 288.6 289.0 279.4 295.7 2.40 11 831 1706 1.8 -13.2 32 15.0 -3.2 250 23 289.9 290.2 279.0 294.9 1.66 12 813 1882 0.0 -11.0 43 11.0 -3.8 252 26 289.8 290.2 279.5 295.9 2.03 13 795 2061 -2.1 -5.6 77 3.5 -3.5 261 26 289.4 290.0 280.7 298.7 3.16 14 776 2253 -2.5 -2.8 98 0.3 -2.6 267 29 291.0 291.7 282.4 302.7 4.01 15 766 2356 -2.5 -2.7 99 0.2 -2.6 269 31 292.1 292.8 283.0 304.0 4.09 16 717 2879 -4.7 -5.4 95 0.7 -5.0 285 25 295.2 295.9 283.7 305.9 3.56 17 700 3068 -4.3 -5.0 95 0.7 -4.6 285 27 297.7 298.4 284.9 309.0 3.76 18 686 3227 -4.3 -5.1 94 0.8 -4.7 290 32 299.4 300.1 285.7 311.0 3.81 19 636 3824 -5.1 -5.6 96 0.5 -5.3 300 50 305.1 305.8 287.9 317.3 3.96 20 543 5052 -11.7 -13.2 89 1.5 -12.2 294 52 311.3 311.8 288.6 319.5 2.55 21 527 5280 -13.1 -13.8 94 0.7 -13.3 293 52 312.3 312.8 288.9 320.4 2.50 22 509 5545 -14.5 -16.0 88 1.5 -15.0 291 53 313.8 314.2 289.0 320.8 2.16 23 500 5680 -15.5 -17.8 82 2.3 -16.2 290 53 314.1 314.5 288.9 320.4 1.89 24 497 5726 -15.9 -18.4 81 2.5 -16.6 289 53 314.2 314.5 288.8 320.2 1.80 25 493 5787 -16.1 -17.6 88 1.5 -16.6 289 53 314.7 315.0 289.1 321.1 1.95 26 476 6051 -17.9 -19.1 90 1.2 -18.3 286 54 315.6 316.0 289.2 321.5 1.77 27 455 6387 -20.5 -23.8 75 3.3 -21.2 290 55 316.5 316.7 288.9 320.6 1.23 28 416 7045 -25.5 -27.8 81 2.3 -25.9 298 67 318.3 318.4 289.2 321.5 0.93 29 403 7276 -25.9 -32.9 52 7.0 -27.1 300 75 320.6 320.8 289.6 322.8 0.60 30 400 7330 -26.3 -33.3 52 7.0 -27.4 300 76 320.8 320.9 289.6 322.9 0.58 31 355 8181 -32.7 -37.7 61 5.0 -33.3 299 79 323.3 323.4 290.2 324.9 0.42 32 322 8859 -38.5 -44.5 53 6.0 -38.9 303 83 324.5 324.5 290.4 325.3 0.23 33 304 9251 -42.1 -47.1 58 5.0 -42.4 305 85 324.8 324.8 290.4 325.5 0.18 34 300 9340 -42.9 -48.9 52 6.0 -43.2 305 86 324.9 324.9 290.4 325.5 0.15 35 290 9567 -44.9 -50.9 51 6.0 -45.2 310 87 325.2 325.2 290.5 325.7 0.12 36 263 10212 -50.7 -56.7 49 6.0 -50.9 310 86 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.2 0.07 37 250 10540 -53.3 -59.3 48 6.0 -53.4 310 86 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.0 0.05 38 222 11292 -59.9 -65.9 45 6.0 -60.0 320 81 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.1 0.02 39 210 11638 -60.9 -65.1 57 4.2 -61.0 308 73 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.03 40 201 11909 -61.7 -66.7 51 5.0 -61.7 295 74 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.02 41 200 11940 -61.5 -66.5 51 5.0 -61.6 295 75 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.5 0.02 42 197 12034 -58.7 -66.7 35 8.0 -58.8 297 82 341.3 341.3 294.7 341.4 0.02 43 194 12131 -56.9 -67.9 24 11.0 -57.1 299 89 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.7 0.02 44 190 12263 -55.9 -69.9 16 14.0 -56.1 300 94 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.02 45 188 12331 -55.7 -70.0 15 14.3 -55.9 300 94 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.8 0.02 46 177 12715 -54.5 -70.5 12 16.0 -54.8 304 80 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.9 0.02 47 165 13165 -54.5 -71.5 11 17.0 -54.8 307 78 366.1 366.1 299.9 366.1 0.01 48 162 13283 -53.5 -70.5 11 17.0 -53.9 307 78 369.7 369.7 300.5 369.7 0.02 49 159 13403 -53.9 -70.9 11 17.0 -54.2 308 79 371.0 371.0 300.8 371.0 0.02 50 157 13484 -52.1 -69.1 11 17.0 -52.5 309 79 375.4 375.4 301.5 375.5 0.02 51 151 13737 -51.3 -68.3 11 17.0 -51.8 310 80 381.0 381.0 302.4 381.1 0.03 52 150 13780 -51.5 -69.5 10 18.0 -52.0 310 80 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.4 0.02 53 113 15573 -62.1 -78.1 10 16.0 -62.3 295 63 393.7 393.7 304.3 393.8 0.01 54 106 15968 -61.9 -76.9 12 15.0 -62.1 293 51 401.4 401.4 305.4 401.4 0.01 55 100 16330 -60.1 -76.1 11 16.0 -60.4 285 57 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.7 0.01 56 90 16990 -58.5 -73.5 13 15.0 -58.9 302 45 427.4 427.4 308.6 427.5 0.02 57 77 17965 -60.9 -75.9 12 15.0 -61.2 301 28 441.9 441.9 310.1 442.0 0.02 58 74 18213 -59.5 -74.5 13 15.0 -59.9 292 30 449.9 449.9 310.8 450.0 0.02 59 70 18560 -60.1 -75.1 12 15.0 -60.4 295 37 455.8 455.8 311.4 455.9 0.02 60 69 18650 -60.5 -75.5 12 15.0 -60.9 298 39 456.8 456.8 311.5 456.9 0.02 61 64 19122 -57.5 -72.5 13 15.0 -58.0 320 30 473.3 473.4 313.0 473.5 0.03 62 54 20194 -58.9 -72.9 15 14.0 -59.5 282 15 493.7 493.7 314.5 493.9 0.04 63 52 20432 -57.3 -72.3 13 15.0 -58.0 275 20 502.8 502.8 315.2 503.0 0.04 64 50 20680 -56.9 -71.9 13 15.0 -57.6 285 15 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.7 0.05 65 40 22102 -54.7 -69.7 14 15.0 -55.8 76 6 548.5 548.5 318.1 549.0 0.08 66 31 23730 -55.9 -70.9 14 15.0 -57.1 39 3 586.7 586.8 320.0 587.4 0.09 67 30 23940 -54.3 -68.3 16 14.0 -55.7 30 3 596.6 596.7 320.5 597.6 0.13 68 28 24381 -52.7 -67.7 15 15.0 -54.5 120 12 612.9 613.0 321.2 614.1 0.15 69 20 26540 -53.3 -68.3 14 15.0 -55.5 125 18 673.0 673.1 323.6 674.7 0.19 70 18 27220 -53.5 -70.5 11 17.0 -55.9 106 17 693.0 693.1 324.3 694.3 0.16 71 16 27982 -51.9 -65.9 17 14.0 -54.8 125 32 721.9 722.1 325.2 725.0 0.34 72 15 28401 -51.9 -67.9 13 16.0 -55.1 127 30 735.4 735.5 325.6 737.9 0.27 73 14 28847 -53.3 -68.3 14 15.0 -56.2 129 26 745.3 745.4 325.8 747.9 0.28 74 13 29327 -51.7 -66.7 15 15.0 -55.1 118 24 766.8 767.0 326.5 770.4 0.37 75 12 29845 -53.3 -69.3 13 16.0 -56.6 113 25 778.9 779.0 326.8 781.6 0.28 76 10 31020 -53.5 -67.5 17 14.0 -56.9 125 27 819.8 820.1 327.8 824.3 0.43 77 9.9 31085 -53.7 -66.7 19 13.0 -57.0 126 27 821.5 821.7 327.8 826.5 0.49 78 8.4 32148 -50.7 -65.7 15 15.0 -55.5 140 23 872.7 873.1 329.0 880.0 0.66 79 7.7 32720 -46.5 -60.5 19 14.0 -52.7 147 20 911.6 912.4 329.9 928.0 1.44 80 7.4 32983 -47.9 -60.9 21 13.0 -53.5 150 19 916.4 917.2 330.0 932.6 1.42 81 7.0 33350 -47.5 -60.5 21 13.0 -53.4 155 18 932.7 933.6 330.4 951.1 1.58 82 6.3 34047 -47.3 -60.3 21 13.0 -53.5 962.1 963.1 330.9 983.8 1.81 TRP 201 11909 -61.7 -66.7 51 5.0 -61.7 295 74 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.02 WND 188 12331 -55.7 -70.0 15 14.3 -55.9 300 94 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.8 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5482.00 m Freezing level: 813.00 mb = 1882.41 m = 6175.81 ft Wetbulb zero: 867.96 mb = 1354.58 m = 4444.10 ft Precipitable water: 0.72 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 82.78 % Est. max temperature: 14.72 C = 58.50 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 890.41 mb = 1147.53 m = 3764.82 ft T: 3.36 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.29 C/km ThetaE index: 1.21 C Layer 858.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 755.66 mb = 2463.68 m = 8082.85 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.08 g/kg Conv temperature: 17.56 C = 63.62 F Cap Strength: 16.12 C Lifted Index: 16.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.48 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.40 C Showalter Index: 16.24 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 25.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.90 C Cross Totals Index: 7.90 C K Index: 9.60 Risk: None Sweat Index: 194.35 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.01 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 16.89 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.81 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66499.26 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.20 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 851.77 mb = 1507.16 m = 4944.67 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 318 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 976 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 138 27 -17.7 19.9 1 952 610 320 2 1.3 -1.5 | 138 25 -16.5 18.4 2 925 837 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 130 28 -21.2 17.9 3 916 914 60 3 -2.6 -1.5 | 132 27 -20.3 18.4 4 882 1219 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 147 24 -12.7 19.9 5 850 1524 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 178 26 -0.8 26.1 6 818 1829 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 193 30 6.7 28.8 7 787 2134 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 200 24 8.2 22.2 8 758 2438 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 217 25 15.3 19.9 9 729 2743 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 198 15 4.5 14.0 10 702 3048 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 213 15 8.3 13.0 11 700 3068 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 213 15 8.3 13.0 12 649 3658 305 46 37.7 -26.4 | 288 21 19.9 -6.4 13 624 3962 295 53 48.0 -22.4 | 275 30 30.3 -2.5 14 600 4267 295 51 46.2 -21.6 | 273 29 28.5 -1.6 15 555 4877 295 52 47.1 -22.0 | 274 29 29.4 -2.0 16 500 5680 290 53 49.8 -18.1 | 267 32 32.1 1.8 17 473 6096 285 54 52.2 -14.0 | 260 35 34.4 6.0 18 435 6706 295 56 50.8 -23.7 | 276 33 33.0 -3.7 19 401 7315 300 76 65.8 -38.0 | 291 51 48.1 -18.1 20 400 7330 300 76 65.8 -38.0 | 291 51 48.1 -18.1 21 384 7620 295 77 69.8 -32.5 | 284 54 52.0 -12.6 22 309 9144 305 84 68.8 -48.2 | 299 58 51.1 -28.2 23 300 9340 305 86 70.4 -49.3 | 299 60 52.7 -29.4 24 295 9449 310 87 66.6 -55.9 | 306 61 48.9 -36.0 25 250 10540 310 86 65.9 -55.3 | 306 60 48.1 -35.3 26 222 11278 320 81 52.1 -62.0 | 321 54 34.3 -42.1 27 202 11887 300 68 58.9 -34.0 | 289 43 41.1 -14.1 28 201 11909 295 74 67.1 -31.3 | 283 51 49.3 -11.3 29 200 11940 295 75 68.0 -31.7 | 283 52 50.2 -11.7 30 192 12192 300 94 81.4 -47.0 | 293 69 63.7 -27.1 31 188 12331 300 94 81.4 -47.0 | 293 69 63.7 -27.1 32 175 12802 305 77 63.1 -44.2 | 298 51 45.3 -24.2 33 150 13780 310 80 61.3 -51.4 | 306 54 43.5 -31.5 34 144 14021 315 80 56.6 -56.6 | 313 53 38.8 -36.6 35 138 14326 320 63 40.5 -48.3 | 321 36 22.7 -28.3 36 125 14935 300 48 41.6 -24.0 | 280 24 23.8 -4.1 37 119 15240 285 56 54.1 -14.5 | 261 37 36.3 5.5 38 113 15545 295 64 58.0 -27.0 | 280 41 40.3 -7.1 39 108 15850 295 49 44.4 -20.7 | 272 27 26.7 -0.8 40 100 16330 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 262 38 37.3 5.2 41 98 16459 295 60 54.4 -25.4 | 278 37 36.6 -5.4 42 81 17678 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 200 4 1.4 3.9 43 73 18288 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 231 15 11.4 9.3 44 70 18560 295 37 33.5 -15.6 | 255 16 15.8 4.3 45 66 18898 305 43 35.2 -24.7 | 285 18 17.5 -4.7 46 63 19202 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 81 3 -3.4 -0.5 47 57 19812 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 137 16 -10.7 11.5 48 55 20117 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 163 17 -5.2 16.6 49 52 20422 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 187 18 2.2 18.2 50 50 20680 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 169 16 -3.3 16.1 51 47 21031 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 153 5 -2.2 4.4 52 45 21336 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 158 8 -3.2 7.7 53 39 22250 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 134 30 -21.7 20.6 54 30 23940 30 3 -1.5 -2.6 | 132 26 -19.2 17.3 55 28 24384 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 133 38 -28.1 25.9 56 27 24689 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 127 36 -28.6 21.9 57 25 24994 135 11 -7.8 7.8 | 137 38 -25.5 27.7 58 24 25298 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 130 37 -28.1 23.7 59 23 25603 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 129 39 -30.0 24.4 60 22 25908 150 14 -7.0 12.1 | 142 41 -24.7 32.1 61 20 26540 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 133 44 -32.5 30.3 62 18 27127 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 122 40 -33.7 21.3 63 17 27432 130 20 -15.3 12.9 | 135 47 -33.1 32.8 64 16 28042 125 33 -27.0 18.9 | 131 59 -44.8 38.9 65 14 28956 130 25 -19.2 16.1 | 134 52 -36.9 36.0 66 13 29566 110 24 -22.6 8.2 | 125 49 -40.3 28.2 67 10 31020 125 27 -22.1 15.5 | 132 53 -39.9 35.4 68 7 33350 155 18 -7.6 16.3 | 145 44 -25.4 36.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 288.3 at 35.6 knts Storm direction: 318.3 at 26.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.5 neg: 5.0 tot: 9.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 120.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 305.7 neg: -49.3 tot: 256.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 85.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.6 stream: 7.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 170.98 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 26 2 134 26| 3.2 0.0 3.2| 7.2 -25.3 -18.1 -36.2 -0.37| 7.8 -2.8 1000 292 4 143 23| 1.6 8.2 9.8| 94.9 -27.1 67.8 67.8 0.44| 13.3 5.9 1500 256 10 160 24| 1.1 10.0 11.0|184.1 -27.1 156.9 104.6 0.60| 13.9 8.3 2000 260 14 171 23| 2.5 7.5 10.0|242.5 -27.1 215.4 107.7 0.64| 13.3 8.5 2500 266 17 177 21| 3.2 6.0 9.2|247.7 -49.3 198.4 79.3 0.46| 13.3 6.1 3000 273 19 184 19| 4.5 5.0 9.5|305.7 -49.3 256.4 85.5 0.56| 13.6 7.6 4000 285 27 212 15| 4.8 3.8 8.6|346.9 -89.5 257.4 64.4 0.46| 13.0 6.0 5000 288 32 231 16| 3.8 3.4 7.2|348.8-109.6 239.2 47.8 0.43| 10.8 4.6 6000 288 36 241 18| 3.4 3.1 6.6|391.5-153.5 237.9 39.7 0.38| 9.9 3.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200216.00.gif