UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017071600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 16 JUL 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 16 JUL 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 144 SFC 972 405 33.2 6.2 19 27.0 16.8 255 7 308.8 310.0 291.0 327.7 6.12 2 971 414 31.6 5.6 20 26.0 16.1 257 7 307.3 308.4 290.4 325.3 5.87 3 968 441 30.8 5.8 21 25.0 15.9 265 8 306.8 307.9 290.3 325.1 5.98 4 962 496 31.4 6.4 21 25.0 16.3 279 8 307.9 309.1 290.9 327.2 6.27 5 950 606 29.2 6.2 23 23.0 15.4 309 10 306.8 308.0 290.6 325.9 6.26 6 925 837 26.6 5.6 26 21.0 14.1 290 10 306.5 307.7 290.4 325.3 6.17 7 870 1372 21.2 5.2 35 16.0 11.9 305 7 306.3 307.5 290.5 325.7 6.38 8 850 1573 19.6 2.6 32 17.0 10.1 325 9 306.7 307.7 289.8 323.3 5.43 9 832 1756 17.8 0.8 32 17.0 8.6 290 10 306.7 307.6 289.3 321.7 4.87 10 821 1870 17.6 -3.4 24 21.0 7.1 275 11 307.6 308.3 288.4 318.9 3.62 11 763 2490 13.0 -7.0 24 20.0 3.7 264 16 309.2 309.7 288.3 318.6 2.96 12 751 2623 11.8 -2.2 38 14.0 4.7 262 15 309.3 310.1 289.6 322.8 4.33 13 738 2768 11.0 -5.0 32 16.0 3.3 261 14 309.9 310.6 289.1 321.2 3.57 14 733 2825 10.6 -2.4 40 13.0 4.0 262 14 310.1 310.9 289.9 323.8 4.37 15 700 3206 7.2 -4.8 42 12.0 1.5 250 15 310.5 311.2 289.5 322.5 3.82 16 684 3395 5.4 -6.6 42 12.0 -0.1 235 17 310.5 311.2 289.2 321.3 3.41 17 676 3491 5.2 -12.8 26 18.0 -2.0 235 19 311.3 311.7 288.2 318.2 2.11 18 653 3773 3.2 -19.8 17 23.0 -4.6 232 21 312.2 312.4 287.5 316.2 1.22 19 638 3961 3.6 -29.4 7 33.0 -5.5 228 22 314.7 314.8 287.6 316.6 0.52 20 597 4495 -0.9 -28.9 10 28.0 -8.4 225 25 315.5 315.6 287.9 317.6 0.59 21 576 4781 -1.5 -39.5 4 38.0 -9.5 232 28 318.1 318.1 288.3 318.9 0.21 22 522 5556 -7.3 -41.3 5 34.0 -13.6 235 30 320.2 320.2 289.0 320.9 0.20 23 500 5890 -9.1 -45.1 4 36.0 -15.0 230 30 321.9 322.0 289.5 322.5 0.14 24 498 5921 -9.3 -44.3 4 35.0 -15.2 231 30 322.1 322.1 289.6 322.6 0.15 25 400 7570 -23.1 -45.1 11 22.0 -25.7 225 34 325.0 325.0 290.5 325.6 0.17 26 394 7680 -24.3 -45.3 13 21.0 -26.7 226 36 324.8 324.8 290.4 325.5 0.17 27 369 8156 -26.7 -51.7 8 25.0 -29.0 225 44 327.8 327.8 291.2 328.1 0.09 28 320 9169 -34.1 -56.1 9 22.0 -35.5 215 50 331.1 331.2 292.1 331.4 0.06 29 300 9620 -35.7 -59.7 7 24.0 -37.0 220 59 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.2 0.04 30 281 10070 -38.1 -65.1 4 27.0 -39.2 218 62 337.9 337.9 293.9 338.0 0.02 31 258 10649 -42.5 -66.5 6 24.0 -43.3 216 65 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.02 32 250 10860 -43.1 -68.1 5 25.0 -43.9 215 66 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.1 0.02 33 242 11080 -43.7 -70.7 3 27.0 -44.5 214 68 344.3 344.3 295.4 344.3 0.01 34 219 11748 -47.3 -74.3 3 27.0 -47.9 212 75 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.7 0.01 35 209 12059 -47.1 -76.1 2 29.0 -47.7 211 78 353.7 353.7 297.4 353.7 0.01 36 200 12350 -49.1 -78.1 2 29.0 -49.6 210 81 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.0 0.00 37 198 12416 -49.5 -78.5 2 29.0 -50.0 210 82 355.4 355.4 297.8 355.4 0.00 38 187 12789 -50.9 -81.5 1 30.6 -51.4 210 87 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 39 178 13109 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -52.5 210 77 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 40 159 13833 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -56.4 209 58 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.3 0.00 41 150 14200 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.7 205 60 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 42 142 14540 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -62.9 205 65 367.8 367.8 300.2 367.8 0.00 43 135 14853 -61.9 -84.9 3 23.0 -62.1 209 67 374.6 374.6 301.4 374.6 0.00 44 131 15038 -63.5 -85.5 4 22.0 -63.6 212 64 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.00 45 127 15229 -63.1 -85.1 4 22.0 -63.3 215 57 379.0 379.0 302.1 379.0 0.00 46 121 15526 -64.1 -86.1 3 22.0 -64.3 224 58 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.5 0.00 47 117 15732 -62.1 -85.1 3 23.0 -62.3 213 45 389.8 389.8 303.8 389.8 0.00 48 112 16003 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.2 207 37 397.0 397.0 304.8 397.0 0.00 49 110 16115 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -61.9 208 37 397.5 397.5 304.9 397.5 0.00 50 100 16700 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.7 215 36 401.2 401.2 305.3 401.2 0.00 51 98 16823 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.1 219 34 406.6 406.6 306.1 406.6 0.00 52 93 17141 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.1 229 27 410.8 410.8 306.6 410.8 0.00 53 92 17207 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -62.9 231 26 416.4 416.4 307.3 416.4 0.00 54 89 17411 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.4 238 22 421.6 421.6 307.9 421.6 0.00 55 85 17694 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.2 246 17 427.5 427.5 308.6 427.5 0.00 56 81 17990 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -63.9 256 11 429.8 429.8 308.8 429.8 0.00 57 78 18221 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.0 263 6 436.5 436.5 309.5 436.5 0.00 58 76 18382 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.5 247 4 445.2 445.2 310.4 445.2 0.00 59 73 18631 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.0 205 3 447.0 447.0 310.6 447.0 0.00 60 70 18890 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.0 175 14 452.4 452.4 311.1 452.4 0.00 61 65 19350 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -61.5 289 11 463.4 463.4 312.1 463.4 0.00 62 59 19958 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.8 90 15 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.00 63 53 20633 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.1 149 10 494.9 494.9 314.6 495.0 0.00 64 50 21000 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.1 140 4 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.5 0.00 65 49 21128 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.9 134 7 511.9 511.9 315.8 511.9 0.00 66 46 21527 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.9 222 5 518.8 518.8 316.2 518.8 0.00 67 44 21808 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.2 314 4 532.8 532.8 317.1 532.8 0.00 68 42 22106 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.1 20 10 543.4 543.4 317.7 543.4 0.01 69 36 23095 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.1 83 15 565.3 565.3 318.9 565.3 0.01 70 31 24058 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.0 59 8 597.5 597.5 320.5 597.6 0.01 71 30 24270 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.4 25 2 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 72 27 24953 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.6 104 19 620.5 620.5 321.5 620.5 0.01 73 25 25456 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -52.3 97 24 643.5 643.5 322.4 643.6 0.02 74 23 26004 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -52.5 85 21 659.0 659.0 323.0 659.1 0.02 75 21 26605 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -51.0 97 20 684.2 684.2 323.9 684.4 0.02 76 20 26930 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -50.7 80 22 695.7 695.7 324.3 695.9 0.03 77 18 27632 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -50.5 98 23 719.5 719.5 325.0 719.8 0.04 78 17 28013 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -51.4 93 22 728.1 728.2 325.3 728.4 0.03 79 15 28850 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -50.1 85 20 764.0 764.0 326.3 764.4 0.05 80 14 29313 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -51.4 81 19 773.1 773.1 326.5 773.5 0.05 81 10 31600 -36.9 -74.9 1 38.0 -48.8 881.8 881.9 329.1 883.4 0.15 82 9.9 31670 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -49.0 883.6 883.7 329.1 885.2 0.15 TRP 142 14540 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -62.9 205 65 367.8 367.8 300.2 367.8 0.00 WND 187 12789 -50.9 -81.5 1 30.6 -51.4 210 87 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5746.00 m Freezing level: 605.20 mb = 4388.36 m = 14397.35 ft Wetbulb zero: 684.99 mb = 3383.55 m = 11100.76 ft Precipitable water: 0.61 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 20.47 % Est. max temperature: 31.90 C = 89.41 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 656.09 mb = 3734.33 m = 12251.60 ft T: 3.47 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.07 C/km ThetaE index: 7.56 C Layer 700.0- 638.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 602.37 mb = 4423.25 m = 14511.80 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.24 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.72 C = 103.50 F Cap Strength: 5.05 C Lifted Index: 4.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.41 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.42 C Showalter Index: 5.47 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.70 C Cross Totals Index: 11.70 C K Index: 19.30 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 79.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.01 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.83 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.42 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 44515.15 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.97 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 678.74 mb = 3458.29 m = 11345.95 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 273 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 255 7 6.8 1.8 | 109 8 -7.7 2.7 1 949 610 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 51 9 -6.8 -5.6 2 925 837 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 63 6 -5.1 -2.6 3 917 914 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 45 5 -3.2 -3.2 4 885 1219 290 6 5.6 -2.1 | 82 9 -8.9 -1.2 5 850 1573 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 55 11 -9.3 -6.5 6 825 1829 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 88 4 -3.5 -0.1 7 795 2134 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 86 3 -2.5 -0.2 8 767 2438 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 213 3 1.4 2.3 9 740 2743 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 168 3 -0.7 3.3 10 713 3048 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 120 2 -1.5 0.9 11 700 3206 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 176 6 -0.4 6.0 12 687 3353 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 177 11 -0.6 10.6 13 661 3658 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 192 13 2.7 12.9 14 613 4267 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 181 18 0.3 18.5 15 568 4877 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 208 20 9.3 17.5 16 506 5791 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 210 22 10.9 18.6 17 500 5890 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 203 22 8.5 20.1 18 487 6096 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 208 20 9.3 17.5 19 400 7570 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 201 27 9.5 24.9 20 397 7620 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 201 27 9.5 24.9 21 381 7925 230 42 32.2 27.0 | 212 33 17.7 27.9 22 335 8839 210 49 24.5 42.4 | 193 44 10.0 43.3 23 321 9144 215 50 28.7 41.0 | 199 44 14.2 41.8 24 300 9620 220 59 37.9 45.2 | 207 52 23.4 46.1 25 250 10860 215 66 37.9 54.1 | 203 60 23.4 54.9 26 200 12350 210 81 40.5 70.1 | 200 76 26.0 71.0 27 187 12789 210 87 43.5 75.3 | 201 82 29.0 76.2 28 187 12802 210 87 43.5 75.3 | 201 82 29.0 76.2 29 162 13716 210 58 29.0 50.2 | 196 53 14.5 51.1 30 150 14200 205 60 25.4 54.4 | 191 56 10.9 55.2 31 142 14540 205 65 27.5 58.9 | 192 61 13.0 59.8 32 133 14935 210 68 34.0 58.9 | 198 63 19.5 59.7 33 127 15240 215 57 32.7 46.7 | 201 51 18.2 47.5 34 121 15545 225 58 41.0 41.0 | 212 50 26.5 41.9 35 115 15850 205 37 15.6 33.5 | 182 34 1.1 34.4 36 100 16700 215 36 20.6 29.5 | 191 31 6.2 30.3 37 77 18288 265 5 5.0 0.4 | 98 10 -9.5 1.3 38 73 18593 210 1 0.5 0.9 | 97 14 -14.0 1.7 39 70 18890 175 14 -1.2 13.9 | 133 22 -15.7 14.8 40 70 18898 180 14 0.0 14.0 | 136 21 -14.5 14.9 41 67 19202 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 141 7 -4.5 5.5 42 60 19812 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 78 25 -24.9 -5.1 43 58 20117 120 18 -15.6 9.0 | 108 32 -30.1 9.9 44 55 20422 155 14 -5.9 12.7 | 124 24 -20.4 13.5 45 50 21000 140 4 -2.6 3.1 | 103 18 -17.1 3.9 46 47 21336 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 107 25 -23.5 7.2 47 45 21641 275 1 1.0 -0.1 | 93 14 -13.5 0.8 48 41 22250 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 73 26 -24.5 -7.5 49 39 22555 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 89 27 -27.4 -0.3 50 37 22860 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 84 28 -28.0 -2.8 51 32 23774 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 99 30 -30.0 5.0 52 30 24270 25 2 -0.8 -1.8 | 86 15 -15.3 -1.0 53 29 24384 315 1 0.7 -0.7 | 91 14 -13.8 0.2 54 28 24689 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 94 40 -39.4 3.0 55 27 24994 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 100 32 -31.9 5.5 56 24 25603 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 94 41 -40.4 3.1 57 22 26213 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 86 32 -32.2 -2.3 58 21 26518 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 100 33 -32.8 5.8 59 20 26822 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 85 35 -35.2 -2.8 60 20 26930 80 22 -21.7 -3.8 | 85 36 -36.2 -3.0 61 19 27127 105 26 -25.1 6.7 | 101 40 -39.6 7.6 62 18 27432 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 94 37 -36.4 2.8 63 14 28346 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 86 33 -33.2 -2.4 64 12 28956 85 34 -33.9 -3.0 | 88 48 -48.4 -2.1 65 11 29261 105 25 -24.1 6.5 | 101 39 -38.6 7.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 243.4 at 19.4 knts Storm direction: 273.4 at 14.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 2.9 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 70.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 15.9 neg: -28.9 tot: -13.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.06 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.8 stream: -0.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.19 Bulk Shear: 30.77 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 294 10 62 7| 7.4 0.0 7.4| 2.0 -15.1 -13.1 -26.2 -0.57| 13.5 -7.7 1000 294 9 67 7| 3.4 0.0 3.4| 8.0 -20.9 -12.9 -12.9 -0.30| 10.9 -3.2 1500 296 9 64 7| 2.3 2.2 4.5| 11.7 -26.4 -14.8 -9.9 -0.17| 10.9 -1.9 2000 288 10 66 5| 1.7 2.9 4.6| 12.7 -26.5 -13.8 -6.9 -0.06| 9.5 -0.6 2500 281 11 72 4| 1.4 1.9 3.3| 12.7 -28.6 -15.8 -6.3 -0.13| 8.3 -1.1 3000 275 12 88 3| 1.1 2.9 4.1| 15.9 -28.9 -13.0 -4.3 -0.06| 8.8 -0.5 4000 256 14 171 4| 0.8 3.2 4.0| 30.9 -39.2 -8.3 -2.1 -0.02| 7.9 -0.2 5000 247 17 190 8| 1.0 2.7 3.7| 69.5 -39.2 30.2 6.0 0.09| 7.2 0.6 6000 243 19 196 10| 1.0 2.3 3.2| 80.3 -56.8 23.5 3.9 0.06| 6.6 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170716.00.gif