UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017051600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 16 MAY 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 16 MAY 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 99 SFC 965 405 19.4 1.4 30 18.0 10.0 330 10 295.5 296.3 284.8 308.5 4.38 2 930 716 14.2 0.2 38 14.0 7.3 306 10 293.4 294.1 283.7 305.6 4.17 3 925 761 13.8 -0.2 38 14.0 6.9 305 9 293.4 294.1 283.5 305.4 4.07 4 864 1329 8.2 -1.8 49 10.0 3.5 314 6 293.4 294.1 283.3 304.8 3.88 5 850 1464 7.0 -2.0 53 9.0 2.8 295 7 293.5 294.2 283.4 304.9 3.88 6 826 1698 5.0 -2.0 60 7.0 1.8 279 10 293.8 294.5 283.6 305.5 3.99 7 814 1818 4.2 -3.8 56 8.0 0.7 271 11 294.2 294.8 283.2 304.7 3.54 8 802 1938 4.0 -11.0 33 15.0 -1.6 272 11 295.2 295.6 282.0 301.5 2.06 9 775 2215 1.4 -14.6 29 16.0 -4.0 274 11 295.3 295.6 281.4 300.2 1.59 10 750 2479 -0.3 -24.3 14 24.0 -6.6 269 11 296.2 296.4 280.7 298.5 0.71 11 720 2804 -2.9 -16.9 33 14.0 -7.2 269 10 296.9 297.1 281.9 301.3 1.41 12 700 3027 -2.9 -26.9 14 24.0 -8.7 285 11 299.3 299.4 281.8 301.3 0.60 13 697 3061 -2.9 -27.9 13 25.0 -8.8 286 11 299.6 299.7 282.0 301.5 0.55 14 675 3314 -4.1 -15.1 42 11.0 -7.7 296 13 301.1 301.4 284.0 306.6 1.75 15 648 3635 -6.3 -13.3 58 7.0 -8.7 309 15 302.1 302.5 284.8 308.7 2.11 16 631 3842 -6.9 -15.9 49 9.0 -9.8 311 16 303.7 304.0 285.1 309.3 1.75 17 604 4182 -9.3 -15.3 62 6.0 -11.2 314 19 304.8 305.1 285.7 310.9 1.92 18 599 4246 -9.7 -16.7 57 7.0 -11.8 315 20 305.0 305.4 285.5 310.6 1.73 19 592 4336 -10.3 -16.3 61 6.0 -12.2 315 19 305.4 305.7 285.7 311.1 1.81 20 560 4762 -12.3 -20.3 51 8.0 -14.5 315 15 307.9 308.2 286.2 312.3 1.36 21 532 5152 -14.9 -19.2 70 4.3 -16.1 317 19 309.3 309.6 286.9 314.5 1.57 22 519 5339 -15.7 -20.6 66 4.9 -17.0 318 23 310.6 310.8 287.2 315.3 1.43 23 501 5605 -16.3 -25.3 46 9.0 -18.4 320 28 313.0 313.2 287.5 316.3 0.98 24 500 5620 -16.5 -25.5 46 9.0 -18.6 320 28 312.9 313.1 287.5 316.2 0.96 25 486 5833 -17.5 -26.5 45 9.0 -19.5 324 31 314.2 314.4 287.9 317.3 0.90 26 472 6051 -19.5 -26.5 54 7.0 -21.0 329 33 314.4 314.6 287.9 317.6 0.93 27 431 6721 -24.3 -33.3 43 9.0 -25.7 345 36 316.6 316.7 288.2 318.5 0.54 28 405 7171 -28.1 -36.1 46 8.0 -29.2 345 39 317.3 317.4 288.4 318.9 0.43 29 400 7260 -28.9 -35.9 51 7.0 -29.8 345 40 317.4 317.5 288.4 319.0 0.45 30 390 7440 -30.3 -35.3 62 5.0 -30.9 345 43 317.9 318.0 288.6 319.6 0.49 31 369 7831 -33.1 -39.1 55 6.0 -33.7 345 48 319.3 319.3 288.9 320.5 0.35 32 355 8102 -35.5 -40.1 63 4.6 -36.0 345 52 319.6 319.6 289.0 320.8 0.33 33 333 8544 -38.7 -44.7 53 6.0 -39.1 345 57 321.1 321.1 289.3 321.9 0.21 34 306 9117 -43.9 -48.4 61 4.5 -44.2 345 65 321.7 321.7 289.5 322.2 0.15 35 300 9250 -44.9 -49.7 59 4.8 -45.2 345 65 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.6 0.14 36 254 10339 -54.7 -60.7 47 6.0 -54.8 340 69 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.4 0.04 37 250 10440 -54.9 -60.9 47 6.0 -55.0 340 69 324.4 324.5 290.2 324.6 0.04 38 244 10595 -56.3 -61.3 53 5.0 -56.4 339 69 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.8 0.04 39 219 11274 -61.3 -68.3 39 7.0 -61.4 335 69 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.02 40 211 11505 -61.5 -68.5 39 7.0 -61.5 335 75 330.3 330.3 291.8 330.4 0.02 41 209 11564 -61.5 -68.5 39 7.0 -61.6 335 75 331.2 331.2 292.0 331.2 0.02 42 201 11809 -57.9 -69.9 20 12.0 -58.0 348 53 340.6 340.6 294.5 340.7 0.02 43 200 11840 -57.9 -70.9 17 13.0 -58.0 350 50 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.01 44 187 12262 -60.5 -76.5 10 16.0 -60.6 347 31 343.5 343.5 295.1 343.5 0.01 45 174 12710 -61.1 -80.1 6 19.0 -61.3 329 42 349.7 349.7 296.5 349.7 0.00 46 172 12782 -60.3 -80.3 6 20.0 -60.4 326 44 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.2 0.00 47 170 12856 -57.7 -80.7 4 23.0 -57.9 325 43 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.6 0.00 48 168 12930 -57.3 -81.3 3 24.0 -57.5 326 41 359.5 359.5 298.6 359.5 0.00 49 150 13650 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.1 330 24 374.1 374.1 301.3 374.1 0.00 50 149 13693 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.6 330 23 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 51 144 13910 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.2 320 22 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.2 0.00 52 134 14369 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.7 318 15 387.1 387.1 303.3 387.1 0.00 53 124 14863 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.9 328 15 393.6 393.6 304.3 393.6 0.00 54 120 15072 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.3 328 14 398.4 398.4 305.0 398.4 0.00 55 111 15566 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.2 266 13 403.6 403.6 305.7 403.6 0.00 56 110 15623 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.3 270 15 404.7 404.7 305.8 404.7 0.00 57 108 15739 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.5 278 20 410.2 410.2 306.5 410.2 0.00 58 100 16230 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -55.2 325 11 422.0 422.0 308.0 422.0 0.00 59 80 17650 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.3 201 5 447.8 447.8 310.7 447.8 0.00 60 75 18062 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.2 165 3 458.7 458.7 311.7 458.7 0.00 61 71 18410 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.1 177 4 461.6 461.6 311.9 461.6 0.00 62 70 18500 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.1 200 6 463.5 463.5 312.1 463.5 0.00 63 64 19070 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.4 168 5 475.1 475.1 313.1 475.1 0.00 64 62 19272 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.1 157 5 482.5 482.5 313.7 482.6 0.00 65 57 19810 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.3 127 4 493.8 493.8 314.5 493.8 0.00 66 56 19923 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -54.2 120 4 501.8 501.8 315.1 501.8 0.00 67 50 20650 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.2 80 3 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.00 68 46 21182 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.5 273 6 528.0 528.0 316.8 528.0 0.00 69 44 21466 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.9 171 13 530.8 530.8 317.0 530.8 0.00 70 42 21763 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.3 138 12 539.9 539.9 317.5 539.9 0.00 71 37 22569 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.2 138 7 554.7 554.7 318.3 554.7 0.00 72 34 23106 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.2 211 5 571.4 571.4 319.2 571.5 0.01 73 30 23910 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.1 295 10 603.2 603.2 320.7 603.2 0.01 74 27 24589 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.7 326 8 616.5 616.5 321.3 616.6 0.01 75 24 25346 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.6 273 3 638.8 638.8 322.3 638.9 0.01 76 20 26530 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.7 295 8 686.5 686.5 324.0 686.7 0.02 77 19 26869 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.6 287 10 697.9 697.9 324.4 698.1 0.02 78 18 27226 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -53.1 279 13 706.9 706.9 324.7 707.0 0.02 79 15 28434 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -52.1 261 14 752.7 752.7 326.0 753.0 0.03 80 12 29944 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -48.8 241 13 829.9 830.0 328.0 831.0 0.11 81 12 29944 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -48.0 241 13 836.3 836.4 328.1 837.5 0.12 82 11 30547 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -48.7 234 13 855.2 855.2 328.5 856.4 0.12 83 10 31210 -34.7 -73.7 1 39.0 -47.9 225 13 890.0 890.1 329.2 892.0 0.18 84 10 31210 -35.3 -73.3 1 38.0 -48.1 225 13 887.8 887.9 329.2 889.8 0.19 85 8.7 32185 -33.1 -72.1 1 39.0 -48.0 932.4 932.5 330.1 935.4 0.26 TRP 219 11274 -61.3 -68.3 39 7.0 -61.4 335 69 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.02 WND 211 11505 -61.5 -68.5 39 7.0 -61.5 335 75 330.3 330.3 291.8 330.4 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5521.00 m Freezing level: 754.41 mb = 2432.24 m = 7979.69 ft Wetbulb zero: 810.51 mb = 1852.62 m = 6078.07 ft Precipitable water: 0.48 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 45.26 % Est. max temperature: 18.00 C = 64.40 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 736.95 mb = 2618.41 m = 8590.47 ft T: -1.42 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.24 C/km ThetaE index: 7.00 C Layer 814.0- 720.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 669.52 mb = 3378.27 m = 11083.44 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.08 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.07 C = 77.12 F Cap Strength: 8.64 C Lifted Index: 8.56 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.74 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.35 C Showalter Index: 9.09 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 14.50 C K Index: -2.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 42.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.30 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 9.88 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.45 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56905.52 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.30 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 744.92 mb = 2532.84 m = 8309.75 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 341 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 405 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 203 3 1.2 2.8 1 942 610 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 235 7 5.4 3.7 2 925 761 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 209 7 3.5 6.3 3 908 914 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 190 7 1.1 6.5 4 875 1219 330 6 3.0 -5.2 | 172 6 -0.8 6.3 5 850 1464 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 196 9 2.5 8.5 6 812 1829 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 212 14 7.2 11.4 7 782 2134 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 214 13 7.1 10.5 8 753 2438 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 212 14 7.2 11.4 9 725 2743 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 206 14 6.1 12.3 10 700 3027 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 218 11 6.8 8.6 11 645 3658 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 257 8 7.7 1.8 12 596 4267 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 285 11 10.3 -2.7 13 551 4877 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 256 6 6.1 1.5 14 500 5620 320 28 18.0 -21.4 | 305 17 14.2 -10.0 15 469 6096 330 34 17.0 -29.4 | 324 22 13.2 -18.0 16 431 6706 345 36 9.3 -34.8 | 347 24 5.5 -23.3 17 400 7260 345 40 10.4 -38.6 | 347 28 6.5 -27.2 18 380 7620 345 46 11.9 -44.4 | 346 34 8.1 -33.0 19 305 9144 345 65 16.8 -62.8 | 346 53 13.0 -51.3 20 300 9250 345 65 16.8 -62.8 | 346 53 13.0 -51.3 21 250 10440 340 69 23.6 -64.8 | 340 57 19.8 -53.4 22 219 11274 335 69 29.2 -62.5 | 334 57 25.3 -51.1 23 211 11505 335 75 31.7 -68.0 | 334 63 27.9 -56.5 24 208 11582 335 75 31.7 -68.0 | 334 63 27.9 -56.5 25 200 11840 350 50 8.7 -49.2 | 353 38 4.8 -37.8 26 189 12192 350 29 5.0 -28.6 | 356 17 1.2 -17.1 27 172 12802 325 44 25.2 -36.0 | 319 33 21.4 -24.6 28 150 13650 330 24 12.0 -20.8 | 319 12 8.2 -9.3 29 148 13716 330 22 11.0 -19.1 | 317 10 7.2 -7.6 30 142 14021 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 289 12 11.7 -4.1 31 129 14630 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 214 5 2.6 3.8 32 123 14935 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 300 5 4.2 -2.4 33 117 15240 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 225 3 2.5 2.4 34 111 15545 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 213 15 8.1 12.5 35 106 15850 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 255 20 19.3 5.2 36 100 16230 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 225 3 2.5 2.4 37 72 18288 145 2 -1.1 1.6 | 159 14 -5.0 13.1 38 70 18500 200 6 2.1 5.6 | 174 17 -1.8 17.1 39 50 20650 80 3 -3.0 -0.5 | 148 13 -6.8 10.9 40 47 21031 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 161 12 -3.8 11.4 41 45 21336 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 174 25 -2.7 24.4 42 39 22250 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 125 18 -14.8 10.5 43 35 22860 185 3 0.3 3.0 | 166 15 -3.6 14.4 44 30 23910 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 216 9 5.2 7.2 45 29 24079 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 331 2 1.0 -1.7 46 28 24384 340 9 3.1 -8.5 | 166 3 -0.8 3.0 47 23 25603 255 1 1.0 0.3 | 166 12 -2.9 11.7 48 20 26530 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 203 9 3.4 8.1 49 17 27432 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 225 14 10.1 10.2 50 10 31210 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 195 21 5.4 20.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 311.5 at 16.1 knts Storm direction: 341.5 at 12.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 1.8 tot: 2.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 35.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 34.3 neg: -18.2 tot: 16.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.18 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.4 stream: 1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 2.00 Bulk Shear: 4.94 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 313 10 217 6| 0.0 3.8 3.8| 2.5 -9.1 -6.6 -13.3 -0.30| 9.8 -2.9 1000 316 8 199 6| 0.0 2.6 2.6| 6.9 -12.5 -5.6 -5.6 -0.17| 7.5 -1.2 1500 303 9 206 8| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 16.0 -12.5 3.5 2.3 0.05| 7.2 0.3 2000 293 9 210 9| 0.0 2.7 2.7| 17.1 -13.8 3.3 1.6 0.04| 5.7 0.2 2500 288 9 211 10| 0.2 2.2 2.4| 21.6 -18.2 3.4 1.4 0.04| 5.3 0.2 3000 288 10 213 10| 1.1 1.8 2.9| 34.3 -18.2 16.1 5.4 0.18| 5.4 1.0 4000 297 12 227 9| 1.7 1.3 3.0| 50.4 -19.6 30.8 7.7 0.30| 5.2 1.5 5000 303 13 238 8| 1.9 1.1 3.0| 65.5 -25.4 40.0 8.0 0.28| 5.5 1.6 6000 311 16 265 8| 2.8 0.9 3.7|133.9 -25.4 108.5 18.1 0.40| 6.0 2.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170516.00.gif