UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019111600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 16 NOV 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 16 NOV 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 200 SFC 977 405 16.6 10.6 68 6.0 13.0 350 3 291.7 293.1 287.1 315.1 8.23 2 959 559 12.6 8.0 74 4.6 10.0 350 2 289.2 290.4 284.9 309.1 7.03 3 930 812 10.4 7.0 79 3.4 8.5 358 0 289.5 290.7 284.8 308.7 6.76 4 925 856 10.6 6.4 75 4.2 8.3 0 0 290.1 291.3 284.8 308.7 6.52 5 921 892 10.6 6.1 74 4.5 8.2 345 1 290.5 291.6 284.9 308.8 6.42 6 904 1047 9.2 7.7 90 1.5 8.3 313 3 290.6 291.9 285.8 311.4 7.31 7 897 1112 9.4 6.9 84 2.5 8.0 303 4 291.5 292.7 285.8 311.4 6.97 8 862 1441 7.2 6.7 97 0.5 6.9 282 11 292.5 293.8 286.4 313.0 7.15 9 850 1557 6.8 6.1 95 0.7 6.4 280 13 293.3 294.5 286.5 313.3 6.96 10 803 2023 4.6 3.1 90 1.5 3.8 272 14 295.7 296.8 286.5 313.2 5.96 11 748 2596 0.2 0.1 99 0.1 0.1 265 17 297.0 298.0 286.1 312.2 5.15 12 742 2661 1.0 0.2 94 0.8 0.6 272 18 298.6 299.5 286.8 314.1 5.23 13 734 2748 0.8 -1.2 86 2.0 -0.2 280 20 299.3 300.2 286.6 313.6 4.77 14 728 2814 0.8 -8.2 51 9.0 -2.9 284 20 300.0 300.5 284.8 308.6 2.83 15 721 2892 1.8 -24.2 12 26.0 -5.5 290 20 301.9 302.1 283.1 304.4 0.75 16 717 2937 1.8 -33.2 5 35.0 -6.2 292 20 302.4 302.5 282.8 303.5 0.32 17 700 3130 0.4 -38.6 3 39.0 -7.4 305 20 302.9 303.0 282.8 303.6 0.19 18 688 3268 -0.7 -36.7 5 36.0 -8.1 305 22 303.2 303.2 283.0 304.0 0.24 19 665 3539 -1.7 -29.7 10 28.0 -8.4 305 25 305.0 305.1 284.1 306.7 0.49 20 648 3745 -2.9 -43.9 3 41.0 -9.9 303 26 306.0 306.0 284.0 306.4 0.12 21 625 4030 -4.9 -26.9 16 22.0 -10.4 296 27 306.8 307.0 285.0 309.1 0.68 22 613 4182 -5.5 -38.5 5 33.0 -11.6 293 28 307.9 307.9 284.8 308.7 0.22 23 554 4967 -10.9 -37.9 9 27.0 -15.6 290 31 310.5 310.6 285.8 311.4 0.26 24 537 5207 -11.1 -39.1 8 28.0 -15.9 288 31 313.0 313.1 286.7 313.9 0.24 25 500 5750 -15.5 -40.5 10 25.0 -19.3 285 32 314.1 314.2 287.1 315.0 0.22 26 484 5995 -17.3 -33.3 23 16.0 -20.2 288 32 314.9 315.0 287.6 316.5 0.48 27 469 6231 -18.9 -24.9 59 6.0 -20.3 293 32 315.7 315.9 288.5 319.4 1.08 28 456 6440 -20.7 -25.1 68 4.4 -21.7 298 33 316.0 316.2 288.6 319.7 1.09 29 450 6538 -21.3 -27.3 58 6.0 -22.5 301 33 316.5 316.6 288.6 319.6 0.90 30 438 6737 -23.1 -28.0 64 4.9 -24.1 305 35 316.6 316.8 288.6 319.7 0.87 31 406 7292 -25.3 -35.3 39 10.0 -26.8 309 48 320.7 320.8 289.5 322.4 0.47 32 400 7400 -26.1 -35.1 43 9.0 -27.5 310 51 321.1 321.2 289.6 322.8 0.48 33 377 7824 -30.1 -35.1 62 5.0 -30.8 316 57 321.3 321.4 289.7 323.1 0.51 34 369 7975 -31.3 -36.3 61 5.0 -31.9 316 59 321.6 321.7 289.8 323.3 0.46 35 361 8130 -32.3 -38.3 55 6.0 -33.0 317 61 322.3 322.4 289.9 323.8 0.39 36 354 8267 -32.9 -41.9 40 9.0 -33.8 318 63 323.3 323.4 290.1 324.4 0.27 37 334 8673 -35.7 -43.7 44 8.0 -36.4 319 68 324.9 325.0 290.5 325.8 0.24 38 321 8948 -37.1 -50.1 25 13.0 -37.9 320 71 326.7 326.7 290.9 327.2 0.12 39 300 9410 -41.3 -52.3 29 11.0 -41.9 320 72 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.6 0.10 40 296 9501 -42.1 -52.1 33 10.0 -42.6 321 72 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.7 0.10 41 269 10140 -47.9 -52.8 57 4.9 -48.1 326 74 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.3 0.11 42 262 10314 -48.9 -54.9 50 6.0 -49.1 329 80 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.3 0.08 43 250 10620 -51.1 -57.1 49 6.0 -51.3 335 91 330.1 330.1 291.8 330.4 0.07 44 243 10805 -52.5 -57.5 55 5.0 -52.7 335 94 330.7 330.7 292.0 331.0 0.07 45 232 11105 -53.3 -62.3 33 9.0 -53.5 332 92 333.9 333.9 292.8 334.0 0.04 46 212 11682 -56.7 -65.7 31 9.0 -56.8 320 71 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.4 0.03 47 200 12050 -59.9 -66.9 40 7.0 -60.0 305 70 337.9 337.9 293.8 338.0 0.02 48 190 12368 -62.3 -67.3 51 5.0 -62.4 308 85 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.1 0.02 49 182 12633 -63.1 -69.1 44 6.0 -63.1 310 97 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.0 0.02 50 181 12666 -62.5 -69.5 39 7.0 -62.6 315 98 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.02 51 177 12805 -59.9 -70.9 22 11.0 -60.0 315 98 349.9 349.9 296.6 350.0 0.02 52 170 13057 -58.5 -75.5 9 17.0 -58.7 315 79 356.3 356.3 298.0 356.3 0.01 53 156 13596 -59.3 -82.3 4 23.0 -59.5 315 41 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 54 150 13840 -61.3 -84.3 3 23.0 -61.4 305 33 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 55 142 14178 -63.1 -85.1 4 22.0 -63.3 298 40 367.1 367.1 300.1 367.1 0.00 56 133 14581 -62.1 -85.1 3 23.0 -62.3 298 49 375.8 375.8 301.6 375.8 0.00 57 125 14962 -64.3 -86.3 3 22.0 -64.4 302 58 378.5 378.5 302.0 378.6 0.00 58 117 15368 -62.3 -85.3 3 23.0 -62.5 306 62 389.5 389.5 303.7 389.5 0.00 59 110 15747 -63.7 -87.7 2 24.0 -63.8 307 54 393.8 393.8 304.3 393.8 0.00 60 100 16330 -64.1 -87.1 3 23.0 -64.3 310 43 403.9 403.9 305.7 403.9 0.00 61 87 17186 -63.7 -87.7 2 24.0 -63.9 294 30 421.1 421.1 307.9 421.1 0.00 62 82 17548 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -65.9 287 24 424.2 424.2 308.2 424.2 0.00 63 78 17854 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.7 273 25 434.9 434.9 309.3 434.9 0.00 64 75 18095 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 276 31 438.1 438.1 309.7 438.1 0.00 65 70 18520 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.6 295 32 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 66 69 18609 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -62.0 290 32 454.3 454.3 311.3 454.3 0.00 67 67 18790 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.2 281 31 455.5 455.5 311.4 455.5 0.00 68 60 19470 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.3 301 17 472.3 472.3 312.8 472.3 0.00 69 57 19786 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.6 295 31 473.9 473.9 313.0 473.9 0.00 70 50 20590 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.7 300 24 496.7 496.7 314.7 496.7 0.00 71 48 20843 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.3 290 16 506.3 506.3 315.4 506.3 0.00 72 40 21969 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -64.0 299 20 526.4 526.4 316.7 526.4 0.00 73 37 22448 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.4 302 23 539.8 539.8 317.5 539.8 0.00 74 35 22792 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.9 305 25 555.7 555.7 318.4 555.8 0.00 75 30 23750 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.4 290 20 576.4 576.4 319.5 576.5 0.00 76 26 24637 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -63.1 286 33 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.8 0.01 77 25 24881 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -61.3 287 32 611.3 611.3 321.1 611.4 0.01 78 21 25966 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.9 283 28 637.7 637.7 322.2 637.8 0.01 79 20 26270 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.9 270 29 654.0 654.0 322.9 654.1 0.01 80 17 27286 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.9 259 38 685.8 685.8 324.0 685.9 0.01 81 15 28074 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.9 265 52 720.1 720.1 325.1 720.2 0.01 82 12 29484 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -60.4 279 45 762.6 762.6 326.3 762.7 0.02 83 12 29484 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -59.2 279 45 768.3 768.3 326.4 768.4 0.02 84 11 30036 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -59.5 268 45 786.9 786.9 326.9 787.1 0.02 85 10 30640 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -60.2 265 58 806.4 806.4 327.4 806.6 0.02 86 9.5 30966 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -59.2 824.4 824.4 327.8 824.6 0.02 87 9.3 31101 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -59.6 827.1 827.1 327.9 827.4 0.03 88 9.1 31240 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -58.5 839.2 839.2 328.1 839.5 0.03 89 8.6 31602 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -58.7 852.1 852.1 328.4 852.4 0.03 90 8.3 31831 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -57.2 871.0 871.0 328.8 871.4 0.04 91 7.4 32575 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -57.3 901.7 901.7 329.5 902.2 0.05 TRP 182 12633 -63.1 -69.1 44 6.0 -63.1 310 97 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.0 0.02 WND 181 12666 -62.5 -69.5 39 7.0 -62.6 315 98 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5550.00 m Freezing level: 695.64 mb = 3180.28 m = 10433.88 ft Wetbulb zero: 735.64 mb = 2730.28 m = 8957.50 ft Precipitable water: 0.71 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 43.21 % Est. max temperature: 19.36 C = 66.84 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 893.24 mb = 1146.76 m = 3762.29 ft T: 9.17 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.07 C/km ThetaE index: 10.62 C Layer 734.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 830.54 mb = 1746.57 m = 5730.14 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.03 g/kg Conv temperature: 19.17 C = 66.51 F Cap Strength: 6.81 C Lifted Index: 6.51 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.06 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.31 C Showalter Index: 4.75 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.30 C Cross Totals Index: 21.60 C K Index: -10.60 Risk: None Sweat Index: 131.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.39 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.37 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.55 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63914.52 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.77 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 878.53 mb = 1284.19 m = 4213.17 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 319 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 133 13 -9.8 9.1 1 953 610 350 2 0.3 -2.0 | 135 14 -10.0 10.1 2 925 856 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 139 16 -10.3 12.1 3 919 914 335 1 0.4 -0.9 | 138 15 -9.9 11.2 4 885 1219 285 6 5.8 -1.6 | 157 11 -4.5 10.5 5 850 1557 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 194 10 2.5 9.8 6 822 1829 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 194 11 2.7 10.9 7 792 2134 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 197 13 3.7 12.1 8 762 2438 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 190 17 2.9 16.8 9 734 2743 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 228 13 9.4 8.6 10 700 3130 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 264 6 6.1 0.6 11 654 3658 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 285 11 11.0 -2.9 12 605 4267 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 261 16 16.0 2.5 13 559 4877 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 266 19 18.8 1.5 14 500 5750 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 260 21 20.6 3.8 15 477 6096 290 32 30.1 -10.9 | 267 20 19.8 1.1 16 439 6706 305 34 27.9 -19.5 | 293 19 17.6 -7.4 17 400 7400 310 51 39.1 -32.8 | 306 35 28.8 -20.7 18 388 7620 315 54 38.2 -38.2 | 313 38 27.9 -26.1 19 326 8839 320 71 45.6 -54.4 | 320 55 35.3 -42.3 20 312 9144 320 70 45.0 -53.6 | 320 54 34.7 -41.6 21 300 9410 320 72 46.3 -55.2 | 320 56 36.0 -43.1 22 272 10058 325 71 40.7 -58.2 | 327 55 30.4 -46.1 23 250 10620 335 91 38.5 -82.5 | 338 76 28.2 -70.4 24 237 10973 335 97 41.0 -87.9 | 338 82 30.7 -75.9 25 205 11887 315 63 44.5 -44.5 | 313 47 34.2 -32.5 26 200 12050 305 70 57.3 -40.2 | 301 55 47.0 -28.1 27 182 12633 310 97 74.3 -62.4 | 308 81 64.0 -50.3 28 181 12666 315 98 69.3 -69.3 | 314 82 59.0 -57.2 29 177 12802 315 98 69.3 -69.3 | 314 82 59.0 -57.2 30 153 13716 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 311 16 12.3 -10.6 31 150 13840 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 292 18 16.7 -6.9 32 139 14326 295 43 39.0 -18.2 | 282 29 28.7 -6.1 33 119 15240 305 64 52.4 -36.7 | 300 49 42.1 -24.7 34 100 16330 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 305 27 22.6 -15.6 35 80 17678 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 240 13 11.0 6.4 36 76 17983 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 231 23 17.6 14.5 37 73 18288 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 278 23 22.3 -3.2 38 70 18520 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 274 19 18.7 -1.5 39 66 18898 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 246 23 20.6 9.4 40 63 19202 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 284 6 5.8 -1.4 41 60 19507 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 221 5 3.6 4.1 42 57 19812 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 274 19 18.7 -1.5 43 50 20590 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 270 10 10.5 0.1 44 49 20726 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 258 5 5.3 1.2 45 47 21031 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 183 13 0.7 13.0 46 44 21336 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 218 7 4.2 5.3 47 35 22860 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 283 10 10.2 -2.3 48 33 23165 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 324 2 1.3 -1.7 49 31 23470 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 205 10 4.5 9.5 50 30 23750 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 238 10 8.5 5.2 51 30 23774 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 250 9 8.7 3.2 52 27 24384 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 264 18 17.9 1.8 53 26 24689 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 261 22 21.6 3.5 54 22 25603 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 271 16 16.0 -0.2 55 20 26213 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 241 20 17.6 9.6 56 20 26270 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 237 22 18.7 12.1 57 17 27127 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 241 25 21.7 12.1 58 17 27432 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 228 40 30.1 26.8 59 15 28042 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 248 45 41.5 16.6 60 12 29566 280 45 44.3 -7.8 | 263 34 34.0 4.2 61 11 30175 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 245 38 34.5 16.0 62 10 30640 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 250 50 47.5 17.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 289.5 at 21.1 knts Storm direction: 319.5 at 15.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.2 neg: 2.5 tot: 5.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 145.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 91.9 neg: -6.7 tot: 85.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 28.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.62 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.7 stream: 4.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.19 Bulk Shear: 55.14 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 350 2 136 15| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 5.4 -0.1 5.2 10.5 0.45| 3.2 1.4 1000 301 3 144 13| 0.0 4.7 4.7| 27.6 -0.1 27.4 27.4 0.68| 6.7 4.5 1500 285 6 159 11| 0.0 4.4 4.4| 36.4 -0.4 36.0 24.0 0.69| 6.0 4.1 2000 277 8 169 11| 0.0 3.8 3.8| 37.9 -6.7 31.1 15.6 0.47| 5.9 2.8 2500 275 10 179 11| 2.6 3.0 5.6| 81.4 -6.7 74.7 29.9 0.61| 7.6 4.7 3000 283 12 189 9| 3.2 2.5 5.7| 91.9 -6.7 85.2 28.4 0.62| 7.7 4.8 4000 290 16 214 8| 2.4 3.0 5.4| 95.3 -25.7 69.7 17.4 0.43| 7.1 3.1 5000 290 19 232 9| 1.9 2.7 4.6| 99.8 -31.8 68.0 13.6 0.40| 6.1 2.4 6000 289 21 243 11| 2.1 2.3 4.3|135.5 -35.6 99.9 16.6 0.44| 5.8 2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191116.00.gif