UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020041700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 17 APR 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 17 APR 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 114 SFC 967 405 23.6 -6.4 13 30.0 9.6 60 7 299.6 300.1 284.2 307.1 2.44 2 948 574 19.4 -8.6 14 28.0 7.3 44 11 297.1 297.4 282.8 303.5 2.10 3 925 782 17.4 -8.6 16 26.0 6.2 55 17 297.1 297.5 282.9 303.7 2.15 4 850 1493 10.6 -10.4 22 21.0 2.2 65 13 297.3 297.6 282.8 303.5 2.03 5 829 1700 8.6 -10.4 25 19.0 1.1 83 14 297.3 297.7 282.9 303.7 2.09 6 704 3021 -3.9 -12.9 50 9.0 -7.0 140 21 297.7 298.0 283.0 303.9 2.01 7 700 3066 -2.7 -19.7 26 17.0 -7.7 120 18 299.5 299.7 282.7 303.1 1.14 8 699 3077 -2.3 -23.3 18 21.0 -7.9 119 18 300.1 300.2 282.5 302.8 0.84 9 693 3146 -1.9 -37.9 4 36.0 -8.8 111 17 301.2 301.3 282.2 302.0 0.21 10 676 3342 -3.1 -43.1 3 40.0 -9.9 87 13 302.1 302.1 282.4 302.5 0.13 11 650 3652 -3.3 -45.3 2 42.0 -10.2 57 15 305.2 305.3 283.7 305.6 0.10 12 615 4086 -6.1 -42.1 4 36.0 -12.2 38 14 306.9 306.9 284.4 307.4 0.15 13 552 4918 -13.5 -40.5 8 27.0 -17.6 353 10 307.7 307.8 284.7 308.5 0.20 14 501 5645 -20.1 -35.1 25 15.0 -22.4 349 13 308.4 308.4 285.2 309.7 0.39 15 500 5660 -20.3 -35.3 25 15.0 -22.5 350 13 308.3 308.4 285.2 309.6 0.38 16 457 6322 -23.9 -42.9 16 19.0 -26.0 351 17 311.8 311.9 286.2 312.5 0.19 17 438 6630 -26.5 -42.5 21 16.0 -28.2 351 18 312.3 312.4 286.4 313.1 0.21 18 419 6950 -28.9 -37.9 42 9.0 -30.0 331 20 313.2 313.3 286.9 314.5 0.35 19 412 7070 -29.7 -38.7 41 9.0 -30.7 326 20 313.7 313.8 287.1 314.9 0.33 20 400 7280 -31.7 -39.7 45 8.0 -32.5 330 21 313.8 313.8 287.1 314.9 0.30 21 380 7640 -34.9 -41.9 49 7.0 -35.5 335 20 314.2 314.3 287.1 315.1 0.25 22 367 7882 -36.9 -46.9 35 10.0 -37.6 336 21 314.7 314.7 287.2 315.3 0.15 23 346 8286 -40.3 -52.3 27 12.0 -40.9 338 23 315.4 315.4 287.3 315.8 0.09 24 300 9240 -49.1 -59.1 30 10.0 -49.4 330 26 316.1 316.2 287.5 316.3 0.04 25 296 9328 -49.9 -59.9 30 10.0 -50.1 329 27 316.2 316.2 287.5 316.4 0.04 26 288 9506 -51.5 -59.5 38 8.0 -51.7 327 29 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.6 0.04 27 270 9920 -55.3 -61.3 47 6.0 -55.4 325 31 316.8 316.8 287.8 316.9 0.04 28 254 10309 -55.5 -68.5 18 13.0 -55.7 325 29 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.1 0.01 29 250 10410 -56.1 -70.1 16 14.0 -56.3 325 29 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.7 0.01 30 242 10616 -56.9 -74.9 9 18.0 -57.1 330 27 324.5 324.5 290.1 324.5 0.01 31 227 11022 -56.9 -72.9 12 16.0 -57.1 326 26 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.5 0.01 32 220 11221 -55.1 -74.1 8 19.0 -55.4 324 26 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.3 0.01 33 205 11672 -55.5 -75.5 7 20.0 -55.8 324 25 342.4 342.5 294.9 342.5 0.01 34 200 11830 -54.5 -76.5 5 22.0 -54.8 330 25 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.5 0.01 35 187 12262 -52.9 -82.9 1 30.0 -53.3 346 23 355.8 355.8 297.8 355.8 0.00 36 177 12615 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.0 341 20 358.5 358.5 298.4 358.5 0.00 37 173 12761 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -54.8 324 17 361.1 361.1 298.9 361.1 0.00 38 170 12873 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -55.4 324 17 361.9 361.9 299.1 362.0 0.00 39 166 13025 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -53.9 331 20 367.1 367.1 300.1 367.1 0.00 40 155 13468 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -52.2 2 25 377.4 377.4 301.8 377.4 0.00 41 150 13680 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -52.8 350 22 380.0 380.0 302.2 380.0 0.00 42 147 13811 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -53.6 337 25 380.8 380.8 302.3 380.8 0.00 43 141 14080 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -53.4 343 26 385.7 385.7 303.2 385.7 0.00 44 138 14219 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.3 350 22 390.2 390.2 303.8 390.2 0.00 45 122 15013 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -55.9 320 17 397.2 397.2 304.8 397.3 0.00 46 117 15281 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.6 320 22 402.8 402.8 305.6 402.8 0.00 47 109 15733 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -56.9 327 24 408.4 408.4 306.3 408.4 0.00 48 105 15970 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.3 330 25 412.0 412.0 306.7 412.0 0.00 49 104 16031 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -56.6 331 25 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 50 100 16280 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.3 335 26 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 51 85 17313 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.1 24 16 440.5 440.5 309.9 440.5 0.00 52 75 18105 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.0 61 9 450.3 450.3 310.9 450.3 0.00 53 73 18276 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.0 69 7 455.9 455.9 311.4 455.9 0.00 54 70 18540 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 140 3 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 55 60 19506 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.8 93 4 478.1 478.1 313.3 478.2 0.00 56 57 19828 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.6 91 7 488.4 488.4 314.1 488.4 0.00 57 55 20052 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.7 89 10 490.6 490.7 314.2 490.7 0.00 58 51 20526 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.2 86 15 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.00 59 50 20650 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.5 85 16 502.3 502.3 315.1 502.3 0.00 60 47 21038 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.0 74 18 515.1 515.1 316.0 515.1 0.00 61 45 21311 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.8 66 20 519.6 519.6 316.3 519.7 0.00 62 42 21747 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.8 58 14 538.4 538.4 317.4 538.4 0.01 63 38 22383 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.9 33 8 551.0 551.0 318.2 551.0 0.01 64 34 23092 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -56.0 48 14 575.1 575.1 319.4 575.1 0.01 65 32 23479 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.3 61 15 581.4 581.4 319.8 581.5 0.01 66 30 23890 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.8 75 15 593.9 593.9 320.3 593.9 0.01 67 27 24563 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.8 50 11 612.6 612.6 321.2 612.7 0.01 68 25 25057 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.4 43 12 632.0 632.0 322.0 632.1 0.01 69 22 25881 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.4 95 14 656.1 656.1 322.9 656.2 0.01 70 20 26500 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -53.7 165 12 682.2 682.2 323.9 682.4 0.02 71 17 27556 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -55.4 305 12 708.9 708.9 324.7 709.1 0.02 72 15 28366 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -55.8 30 10 734.1 734.1 325.5 734.2 0.02 73 12 29819 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -54.5 48 8 793.1 793.1 327.1 793.4 0.03 74 11 30394 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -52.7 47 6 826.1 826.2 327.9 826.6 0.05 75 11 30394 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -53.1 47 6 823.2 823.3 327.8 823.8 0.06 76 10 31030 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -52.3 45 4 854.2 854.2 328.5 854.8 0.06 77 9.8 31166 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -52.1 861.4 861.4 328.7 862.1 0.07 78 9.1 31663 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -52.7 877.5 877.6 329.0 878.2 0.07 79 8.2 32364 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -52.2 912.0 912.0 329.7 913.1 0.11 80 7.9 32618 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -51.2 932.1 932.2 330.1 933.7 0.14 81 7.3 33158 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -51.4 955.9 956.0 330.5 957.8 0.17 TRP 242 10616 -56.9 -74.9 9 18.0 -57.1 330 27 324.5 324.5 290.1 324.5 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5546.00 m Freezing level: 743.00 mb = 2608.93 m = 8559.37 ft Wetbulb zero: 812.27 mb = 1865.17 m = 6119.24 ft Precipitable water: 0.26 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 18.08 % Est. max temperature: 21.35 C = 70.42 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 617.54 mb = 4053.81 m = 13299.73 ft T: -5.89 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.78 C/km ThetaE index: 3.64 C Layer 948.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 536.36 mb = 5133.90 m = 16843.29 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.14 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.86 C = 89.34 F Cap Strength: 8.12 C Lifted Index: 5.99 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.77 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.93 C Showalter Index: 6.22 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 30.90 C Cross Totals Index: 9.90 C K Index: 3.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 39.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.31 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.88 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.71 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65120.62 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.07 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 620.84 mb = 4011.99 m = 13162.52 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 88 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 60 7 -6.1 -3.5 | 304 6 4.7 -3.2 1 944 610 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 341 9 3.1 -8.9 2 925 782 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 18 10 -3.1 -9.5 3 911 914 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 29 10 -4.8 -8.7 4 878 1219 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 18 10 -3.1 -9.5 5 850 1493 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 11 5 -1.0 -5.2 6 815 1829 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 111 4 -4.1 1.6 7 785 2134 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 186 9 0.8 8.7 8 756 2438 140 18 -11.6 13.8 | 177 14 -0.8 14.1 9 728 2743 140 23 -14.8 17.6 | 167 18 -4.0 17.9 10 702 3048 140 21 -13.5 16.1 | 171 17 -2.7 16.4 11 700 3066 120 18 -15.6 9.0 | 153 10 -4.8 9.3 12 674 3353 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 69 2 -2.2 -0.8 13 648 3658 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 10 8 -1.5 -8.3 14 623 3962 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 353 13 1.6 -12.8 15 599 4267 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 338 8 3.0 -7.5 16 576 4572 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 316 8 5.7 -5.8 17 553 4877 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 310 15 11.7 -9.7 18 532 5182 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 300 19 16.3 -9.2 19 500 5660 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 314 18 13.1 -12.5 20 491 5791 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 319 18 12.0 -13.7 21 471 6096 340 15 5.1 -14.1 | 311 21 15.9 -13.8 22 451 6401 355 18 1.6 -17.9 | 325 22 12.4 -17.6 23 433 6706 350 18 3.1 -17.7 | 321 22 13.9 -17.4 24 415 7010 325 20 11.5 -16.4 | 306 27 22.3 -16.1 25 400 7280 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 310 28 21.3 -17.9 26 381 7620 335 20 8.5 -18.1 | 313 26 19.3 -17.8 27 318 8839 340 25 8.6 -23.5 | 320 30 19.3 -23.2 28 304 9144 330 27 13.5 -23.4 | 314 34 24.3 -23.1 29 300 9240 330 26 13.0 -22.5 | 313 33 23.8 -22.2 30 277 9754 325 31 17.8 -25.4 | 311 38 28.6 -25.1 31 250 10410 325 29 16.6 -23.8 | 311 36 27.4 -23.5 32 242 10616 330 27 13.5 -23.4 | 314 34 24.3 -23.1 33 208 11582 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 305 33 26.9 -18.9 34 200 11830 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 313 32 23.3 -21.4 35 180 12497 355 22 1.9 -21.9 | 330 25 12.7 -21.6 36 172 12802 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 300 24 21.1 -12.0 37 164 13106 335 22 9.3 -19.9 | 314 28 20.1 -19.6 38 156 13411 5 26 -2.3 -25.9 | 342 27 8.5 -25.6 39 150 13680 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 326 26 14.6 -21.4 40 149 13716 335 24 10.1 -21.8 | 316 30 20.9 -21.5 41 142 14021 340 28 9.6 -26.3 | 322 33 20.4 -26.0 42 136 14326 355 18 1.6 -17.9 | 325 22 12.4 -17.6 43 129 14630 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 290 17 15.9 -5.8 44 118 15240 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 304 30 24.9 -16.6 45 100 16280 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 317 32 21.8 -23.3 46 73 18288 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 296 5 4.2 -2.1 47 70 18540 140 3 -1.9 2.3 | 254 9 8.9 2.6 48 63 19202 95 1 -1.0 0.1 | 268 10 9.8 0.4 49 50 20650 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 78 5 -5.1 -1.1 50 45 21336 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 42 11 -7.3 -8.2 51 43 21641 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 336 5 2.1 -4.7 52 41 21946 55 20 -16.4 -11.5 | 27 12 -5.6 -11.2 53 37 22555 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 290 10 9.1 -3.3 54 35 22860 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 350 11 1.8 -10.4 55 30 23890 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 46 5 -3.7 -3.6 56 29 24079 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 39 4 -2.7 -3.3 57 28 24384 95 9 -9.0 0.8 | 239 2 1.8 1.1 58 26 24689 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 329 13 6.7 -11.0 59 21 26213 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 163 6 -1.9 6.2 60 20 26500 165 12 -3.1 11.6 | 213 14 7.7 11.9 61 18 27127 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 268 11 10.8 0.3 62 17 27432 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 279 20 20.2 -3.1 63 17 27737 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 301 22 18.8 -11.2 64 16 28042 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 305 16 13.4 -9.4 65 15 28346 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 325 10 5.8 -8.4 66 14 28651 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 330 11 5.3 -9.2 67 13 29261 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 333 7 3.1 -6.1 68 10 31030 45 4 -2.8 -2.8 | 288 8 8.0 -2.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 58.4 at 14.4 knts Storm direction: 88.4 at 10.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.4 neg: 4.5 tot: 8.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 104.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 48.2 neg: -42.8 tot: 5.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.13 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.6 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 11.60 Bulk Shear: 0.59 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 51 13 356 8| 0.0 11.2 11.2| 27.7 0.0 27.7 55.4 0.89| 14.3 12.7 1000 55 15 10 8| 1.9 5.6 7.5| 27.7 -5.2 22.5 22.5 0.55| 9.7 5.3 1500 63 15 20 7| 4.3 3.7 8.1| 37.3 -5.6 31.7 21.1 0.64| 10.3 6.6 2000 78 15 52 4| 5.8 2.8 8.6| 45.2 -8.4 36.8 18.4 0.56| 10.6 5.9 2500 95 16 110 5| 5.3 2.2 7.6| 46.7 -18.9 27.9 11.1 0.44| 9.7 4.3 3000 100 16 121 6| 4.4 4.5 8.9| 48.2 -42.8 5.4 1.8 0.13| 11.6 1.5 4000 87 16 83 5| 4.0 4.5 8.6| 48.2 -66.4 -18.2 -4.6 -0.02| 10.9 -0.2 5000 76 14 45 4| 3.2 4.0 7.3| 57.4 -88.0 -30.6 -6.1 -0.06| 10.3 -0.6 6000 58 14 11 7| 2.1 3.4 5.5|105.1-100.5 4.6 0.8 0.00| 9.7 0.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200417.00.gif