UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017081700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 17 AUG 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 17 AUG 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 115 SFC 968 405 34.0 8.0 20 26.0 17.7 0 0 310.0 311.3 292.1 331.5 6.96 2 964 442 33.2 8.2 21 25.0 17.5 2 1 309.6 310.9 292.1 331.4 7.09 3 932 741 28.4 7.4 27 21.0 15.5 337 4 307.7 309.0 291.4 328.9 6.94 4 925 807 27.8 7.8 28 20.0 15.5 320 5 307.7 309.1 291.6 329.7 7.19 5 875 1295 23.0 7.0 36 16.0 13.3 300 7 307.7 309.0 291.6 329.6 7.20 6 850 1546 21.2 4.2 33 17.0 11.3 350 9 308.4 309.5 290.9 327.1 6.09 7 778 2303 15.2 1.2 39 14.0 7.5 27 13 309.8 310.8 290.7 326.5 5.37 8 755 2557 14.2 -2.8 31 17.0 5.5 25 18 311.4 312.2 290.1 324.4 4.12 9 718 2978 10.6 -4.4 35 15.0 3.2 25 21 311.9 312.7 290.0 324.1 3.84 10 714 3025 10.4 -8.6 25 19.0 1.8 25 21 312.2 312.8 289.1 321.2 2.79 11 700 3189 8.8 -8.2 29 17.0 1.1 25 20 312.2 312.8 289.3 321.7 2.94 12 669 3561 6.0 -6.0 42 12.0 0.4 25 20 313.2 313.9 290.2 324.8 3.65 13 661 3659 5.4 -8.6 36 14.0 -0.8 25 20 313.6 314.1 289.8 323.3 3.02 14 652 3771 4.2 -4.8 52 9.0 -0.2 23 21 313.4 314.2 290.7 326.5 4.11 15 650 3796 4.2 -5.8 48 10.0 -0.5 22 21 313.7 314.4 290.5 325.9 3.82 16 641 3909 4.2 -27.8 8 32.0 -5.0 19 22 315.0 315.1 287.8 317.1 0.61 17 633 4011 4.0 -24.0 11 28.0 -4.8 17 22 315.9 316.0 288.3 318.9 0.87 18 628 4075 3.2 -11.8 32 15.0 -3.0 15 23 315.7 316.2 289.9 323.8 2.46 19 624 4127 2.8 -9.2 41 12.0 -2.4 14 23 315.8 316.4 290.5 325.7 3.05 20 610 4310 1.8 -15.2 27 17.0 -4.7 10 24 316.7 317.1 289.7 323.1 1.92 21 602 4416 0.8 -12.2 37 13.0 -4.5 10 24 316.7 317.2 290.2 324.9 2.49 22 597 4483 0.4 -11.6 40 12.0 -4.6 10 24 317.0 317.5 290.5 325.7 2.63 23 593 4537 0.0 -17.0 26 17.0 -6.1 10 24 317.2 317.5 289.6 322.9 1.70 24 588 4604 -0.7 -15.7 31 15.0 -6.2 10 25 317.1 317.5 289.8 323.5 1.91 25 578 4741 -0.9 -29.9 9 29.0 -8.6 10 25 318.5 318.6 288.9 320.4 0.55 26 573 4810 -1.3 -33.3 7 32.0 -9.1 10 25 318.8 318.9 288.8 320.2 0.40 27 525 5500 -6.1 -31.1 12 25.0 -12.2 360 23 321.1 321.2 289.7 323.0 0.54 28 515 5650 -7.3 -17.3 45 10.0 -10.8 357 22 321.4 321.8 291.1 327.9 1.91 29 507 5772 -7.9 -18.9 41 11.0 -11.5 355 22 322.1 322.5 291.1 327.9 1.69 30 500 5880 -8.3 -28.3 18 20.0 -13.4 355 22 322.9 323.1 290.5 325.6 0.74 31 490 6037 -8.9 -43.9 4 35.0 -15.0 359 22 324.1 324.1 290.2 324.7 0.16 32 469 6376 -10.7 -42.7 5 32.0 -16.3 360 23 325.9 325.9 290.7 326.6 0.19 33 461 6508 -11.7 -32.7 16 21.0 -16.3 360 24 326.3 326.4 291.2 328.2 0.53 34 445 6779 -13.7 -33.7 17 20.0 -17.9 360 25 327.1 327.2 291.4 328.9 0.50 35 437 6916 -15.1 -29.1 29 14.0 -18.4 360 26 327.0 327.1 291.7 329.8 0.79 36 400 7580 -20.5 -36.5 23 16.0 -23.2 360 29 328.3 328.4 291.7 329.9 0.42 37 399 7598 -20.5 -36.5 23 16.0 -23.2 360 29 328.6 328.7 291.7 330.2 0.42 38 375 8054 -22.9 -45.9 10 23.0 -25.8 359 30 331.3 331.3 292.2 331.9 0.17 39 336 8846 -29.7 -48.7 14 19.0 -31.5 349 24 332.6 332.6 292.6 333.1 0.14 40 305 9526 -35.9 -45.9 35 10.0 -36.8 348 18 333.2 333.2 292.8 334.0 0.21 41 300 9640 -36.7 -47.7 31 11.0 -37.5 345 19 333.6 333.7 292.9 334.3 0.17 42 296 9733 -37.1 -51.1 22 14.0 -38.1 344 19 334.4 334.4 293.0 334.8 0.12 43 291 9851 -38.1 -50.1 27 12.0 -38.9 343 20 334.6 334.6 293.1 335.1 0.13 44 250 10880 -46.7 -57.7 27 11.0 -47.1 335 25 336.6 336.6 293.6 336.9 0.06 45 231 11398 -50.5 -62.5 23 12.0 -50.8 321 28 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.04 46 207 12102 -56.5 -65.5 31 9.0 -56.6 324 30 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.03 47 200 12320 -56.9 -67.9 24 11.0 -57.1 325 31 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.7 0.02 48 184 12845 -59.5 -74.5 13 15.0 -59.6 338 31 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.7 0.01 49 162 13642 -59.9 -77.9 8 18.0 -60.1 299 31 358.9 358.9 298.5 358.9 0.01 50 150 14120 -62.3 -79.3 9 17.0 -62.4 310 36 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 51 148 14203 -62.9 -79.9 8 17.0 -63.0 315 38 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 52 143 14415 -63.1 -81.1 7 18.0 -63.2 314 36 366.4 366.4 299.9 366.4 0.00 53 131 14957 -61.1 -83.1 4 22.0 -61.3 311 25 379.2 379.2 302.1 379.2 0.00 54 112 15926 -63.9 -86.9 3 23.0 -64.1 337 12 391.4 391.4 304.0 391.4 0.00 55 108 16149 -63.7 -86.7 3 23.0 -63.8 335 8 395.8 395.8 304.6 395.8 0.00 56 104 16380 -65.3 -87.3 3 22.0 -65.4 325 12 397.1 397.1 304.8 397.1 0.00 57 101 16559 -63.7 -86.7 3 23.0 -63.9 318 16 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 58 100 16620 -63.7 -86.7 3 23.0 -63.9 315 17 404.7 404.7 305.8 404.7 0.00 59 94 16999 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.3 312 15 411.1 411.1 306.6 411.1 0.00 60 91 17199 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.6 310 13 420.5 420.5 307.7 420.5 0.00 61 87 17478 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.2 307 12 426.7 426.7 308.5 426.7 0.00 62 79 18076 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.2 302 8 436.6 436.6 309.6 436.6 0.00 63 75 18399 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.1 302 7 447.7 447.7 310.6 447.8 0.00 64 70 18830 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.9 310 9 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 65 58 20010 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.3 336 5 484.2 484.2 313.8 484.2 0.00 66 52 20700 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.3 353 7 504.6 504.6 315.3 504.7 0.00 67 50 20950 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.1 360 10 516.5 516.5 316.1 516.5 0.01 68 44 21767 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.8 119 14 531.3 531.3 317.0 531.3 0.01 69 36 23056 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -53.8 142 9 572.5 572.5 319.3 572.6 0.01 70 31 24019 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -55.9 122 10 591.0 591.0 320.2 591.1 0.01 71 30 24230 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -54.9 125 9 600.4 600.4 320.6 600.5 0.01 72 25 25415 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -52.4 85 8 642.9 642.9 322.4 643.1 0.02 73 22 26252 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -52.7 62 9 666.8 666.9 323.3 667.0 0.02 74 21 26558 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -51.9 77 17 680.0 680.0 323.8 680.2 0.03 75 20 26880 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -51.8 95 23 690.8 690.8 324.1 691.0 0.03 76 19 27221 -46.7 -79.7 1 33.0 -51.4 86 22 703.5 703.5 324.6 703.8 0.04 77 17 27957 -48.5 -80.5 1 32.0 -52.9 102 29 720.4 720.5 325.1 720.7 0.04 78 14 29249 -44.5 -78.5 1 34.0 -51.1 100 14 775.1 775.2 326.6 775.7 0.06 79 13 29746 -44.9 -78.9 1 34.0 -51.6 67 16 790.4 790.4 327.0 790.9 0.06 80 12 30285 -42.3 -77.3 1 35.0 -50.5 81 24 817.9 817.9 327.7 818.7 0.09 81 11 30874 -42.9 -76.9 1 34.0 -51.1 88 25 836.3 836.3 328.1 837.3 0.10 82 10 31520 -41.1 -76.1 1 35.0 -50.7 95 26 866.1 866.2 328.8 867.4 0.12 83 8.9 32316 -38.7 -74.7 1 36.0 -50.1 904.7 904.8 329.5 906.6 0.17 TRP 148 14203 -62.9 -79.9 8 17.0 -63.0 315 38 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5765.00 m Freezing level: 593.00 mb = 4536.54 m = 14883.49 ft Wetbulb zero: 666.47 mb = 3592.03 m = 11784.74 ft Precipitable water: 0.79 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 28.72 % Est. max temperature: 32.99 C = 91.38 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 663.64 mb = 3626.66 m = 11898.34 ft T: 5.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.35 C/km ThetaE index: 8.46 C Layer 875.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 608.75 mb = 4326.30 m = 14193.73 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.11 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.63 C = 105.13 F Cap Strength: 4.16 C Lifted Index: 3.05 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.71 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.75 C Showalter Index: 4.40 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.50 C Cross Totals Index: 12.50 C K Index: 16.70 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 90.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.17 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.04 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.75 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 48842.83 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.13 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 684.73 mb = 3370.18 m = 11056.87 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 40 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 220 13 8.5 10.2 1 946 610 10 3 -0.5 -3.0 | 228 11 8.0 7.2 2 925 807 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 242 13 11.7 6.3 3 914 914 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 241 14 12.3 7.0 4 882 1219 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 241 17 15.2 8.4 5 850 1546 350 9 1.6 -8.9 | 263 10 10.0 1.3 6 822 1829 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 284 7 6.4 -1.6 7 793 2134 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 247 4 3.5 1.5 8 765 2438 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 328 4 2.1 -3.4 9 738 2743 25 23 -9.7 -20.8 | 7 11 -1.2 -10.7 10 700 3189 25 20 -8.5 -18.1 | 360 8 0.0 -8.0 11 660 3658 25 20 -8.5 -18.1 | 360 8 0.0 -8.0 12 612 4267 10 24 -4.2 -23.6 | 342 14 4.3 -13.5 13 567 4877 10 25 -4.3 -24.6 | 344 15 4.1 -14.4 14 506 5791 355 22 1.9 -21.9 | 318 16 10.4 -11.7 15 500 5880 355 22 1.9 -21.9 | 318 16 10.4 -11.7 16 486 6096 360 22 -0.0 -22.0 | 324 15 8.5 -11.8 17 400 7580 360 29 -0.0 -29.0 | 336 21 8.5 -18.8 18 398 7620 360 29 -0.0 -29.0 | 336 21 8.5 -18.8 19 381 7925 360 31 -0.0 -31.0 | 338 22 8.5 -20.8 20 322 9144 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 308 18 14.2 -11.1 21 308 9449 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 300 13 11.4 -6.6 22 300 9640 345 19 4.9 -18.4 | 301 16 13.4 -8.2 23 250 10880 335 25 10.6 -22.7 | 303 23 19.0 -12.5 24 235 11278 320 28 18.0 -21.4 | 293 29 26.5 -11.3 25 200 12320 325 31 17.8 -25.4 | 300 30 26.3 -15.2 26 185 12802 340 31 10.6 -29.1 | 315 27 19.1 -19.0 27 160 13716 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 275 37 36.6 -2.9 28 150 14120 310 36 27.6 -23.1 | 290 38 36.1 -13.0 29 148 14203 315 38 26.9 -26.9 | 295 39 35.4 -16.7 30 145 14326 315 38 26.9 -26.9 | 295 39 35.4 -16.7 31 131 14935 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 282 28 27.6 -5.9 32 125 15240 320 28 18.0 -21.4 | 293 29 26.5 -11.3 33 119 15545 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 297 17 15.0 -7.7 34 108 16154 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 256 12 11.9 2.9 35 100 16620 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 275 21 20.5 -1.8 36 76 18288 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 245 16 14.5 6.7 37 70 18830 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 254 16 15.4 4.4 38 54 20422 345 3 0.8 -2.9 | 232 12 9.3 7.3 39 50 20950 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 269 8 8.5 0.2 40 49 21031 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 272 5 4.7 -0.2 41 47 21336 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 140 10 -6.3 7.6 42 45 21641 110 20 -18.8 6.8 | 149 20 -10.3 17.0 43 43 21946 130 6 -4.6 3.9 | 195 15 3.9 14.0 44 32 23774 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 189 20 3.0 19.7 45 31 24079 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 178 14 -0.6 14.4 46 30 24230 125 9 -7.4 5.2 | 184 15 1.1 15.3 47 29 24384 105 5 -4.8 1.3 | 198 12 3.7 11.5 48 27 24994 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 166 18 -4.5 17.7 49 23 25908 45 1 -0.7 -0.7 | 219 12 7.8 9.5 50 20 26822 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 125 18 -14.5 10.2 51 20 26880 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 130 19 -14.4 12.2 52 18 27432 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 118 14 -12.2 6.5 53 17 28042 105 30 -29.0 7.8 | 131 27 -20.5 17.9 54 16 28346 105 25 -24.1 6.5 | 137 23 -15.7 16.6 55 15 28956 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 162 20 -6.2 18.7 56 14 29261 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 157 14 -5.3 12.6 57 13 29870 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 105 6 -6.2 1.7 58 12 30175 80 24 -23.6 -4.2 | 112 16 -15.2 6.0 59 10 31520 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 126 21 -17.4 12.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 9.8 at 17.7 knts Storm direction: 39.8 at 13.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 1.5 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 139.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 52.5 neg: -6.6 tot: 45.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 15.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.5 stream: 3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.23 Bulk Shear: 30.12 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 337 3 233 12| 0.0 5.1 5.1| 13.8 -0.7 13.0 26.1 0.55| 8.0 4.4 1000 311 5 240 14| 1.7 2.6 4.3| 30.0 -1.3 28.7 28.7 0.51| 8.1 4.1 1500 337 7 250 12| 3.5 1.7 5.3| 42.2 -1.7 40.5 27.0 0.48| 8.8 4.3 2000 357 8 256 9| 3.6 1.3 4.9| 45.3 -4.3 41.0 20.5 0.43| 8.5 3.6 2500 9 10 270 7| 2.9 2.1 5.0| 52.5 -4.9 47.6 19.0 0.44| 8.6 3.8 3000 14 12 286 6| 2.4 1.5 3.9| 52.5 -6.6 45.9 15.3 0.40| 7.5 3.0 4000 16 15 311 6| 1.8 2.0 3.8| 52.8 -16.2 36.5 9.1 0.28| 6.5 1.9 5000 13 17 322 8| 1.4 1.7 3.1| 53.9 -32.2 21.8 4.4 0.19| 5.7 1.1 6000 10 18 323 9| 1.4 1.4 2.8| 63.4 -43.5 19.9 3.3 0.17| 5.3 0.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170817.00.gif