UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018081700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 17 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 17 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 110 SFC 968 405 32.6 9.6 24 23.0 18.0 270 9 308.6 310.1 292.3 332.4 7.77 2 957 506 31.0 10.0 27 21.0 17.6 277 15 308.0 309.5 292.4 332.6 8.07 3 945 616 29.0 9.0 29 20.0 16.5 285 21 307.1 308.5 291.8 330.3 7.64 4 933 727 27.8 8.8 30 19.0 16.0 282 20 307.0 308.4 291.7 330.2 7.63 5 925 802 27.2 8.2 30 19.0 15.5 280 20 307.1 308.5 291.6 329.6 7.39 6 918 869 26.8 7.8 30 19.0 15.1 286 18 307.4 308.7 291.6 329.5 7.24 7 912 927 27.2 4.2 23 23.0 13.8 290 17 308.4 309.4 290.5 325.8 5.67 8 850 1543 21.6 0.6 25 21.0 10.1 310 10 308.8 309.7 289.8 323.4 4.70 9 835 1697 20.2 2.2 30 18.0 10.1 302 11 308.9 309.9 290.4 325.5 5.37 10 766 2433 14.8 -0.2 36 15.0 6.8 236 8 310.8 311.7 290.6 326.1 4.92 11 700 3186 8.4 -2.6 46 11.0 2.8 190 10 311.8 312.6 290.6 326.0 4.51 12 625 4107 0.2 -6.8 59 7.0 -3.0 176 20 312.7 313.4 290.1 324.4 3.67 13 615 4236 -0.7 -7.7 59 7.0 -3.8 182 22 313.1 313.8 290.0 324.2 3.48 14 596 4485 -2.3 -17.3 31 15.0 -7.5 198 26 314.1 314.4 288.6 319.5 1.65 15 589 4579 -2.7 -29.7 10 27.0 -9.5 204 28 314.7 314.8 287.6 316.6 0.55 16 557 5020 -3.9 -35.9 6 32.0 -10.9 212 27 318.3 318.4 288.6 319.5 0.32 17 546 5177 -5.5 -28.5 14 23.0 -11.4 215 28 318.2 318.4 288.9 320.6 0.67 18 519 5572 -8.9 -30.9 15 22.0 -14.0 207 30 318.8 318.9 289.0 320.8 0.56 19 500 5860 -10.5 -38.5 8 28.0 -15.7 200 32 320.2 320.3 289.1 321.3 0.27 20 494 5953 -10.9 -38.9 8 28.0 -16.0 200 33 320.9 320.9 289.3 321.8 0.27 21 427 7058 -20.3 -38.3 18 18.0 -23.1 192 36 322.5 322.6 289.9 323.7 0.33 22 423 7128 -20.9 -39.9 16 19.0 -23.7 192 36 322.6 322.7 289.9 323.7 0.28 23 419 7198 -21.3 -53.3 4 32.0 -24.5 191 36 323.0 323.0 289.8 323.2 0.06 24 406 7431 -23.1 -40.1 20 17.0 -25.5 198 37 323.6 323.6 290.2 324.7 0.29 25 400 7540 -24.1 -41.1 19 17.0 -26.3 205 38 323.7 323.7 290.2 324.7 0.26 26 399 7558 -24.3 -41.3 19 17.0 -26.5 205 38 323.6 323.7 290.2 324.6 0.26 27 386 7799 -25.5 -53.5 5 28.0 -27.9 211 43 325.1 325.2 290.4 325.4 0.07 28 382 7874 -25.9 -48.9 10 23.0 -28.2 213 45 325.6 325.6 290.6 326.0 0.12 29 327 8977 -35.7 -49.7 22 14.0 -36.7 211 48 326.9 326.9 291.0 327.4 0.12 30 300 9570 -40.3 -58.3 13 18.0 -41.1 215 51 328.6 328.6 291.3 328.8 0.05 31 288 9846 -42.3 -62.3 9 20.0 -43.0 218 52 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.7 0.03 32 250 10790 -47.1 -67.1 8 20.0 -47.6 230 55 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.02 33 247 10870 -47.9 -67.9 8 20.0 -48.4 229 55 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.02 34 236 11170 -48.5 -69.5 7 21.0 -49.0 225 57 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.6 0.01 35 228 11397 -48.3 -71.3 5 23.0 -48.8 228 58 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.2 0.01 36 217 11722 -49.1 -71.1 6 22.0 -49.6 230 55 346.8 346.8 296.0 346.9 0.01 37 211 11907 -47.9 -75.9 3 28.0 -48.5 230 50 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.01 38 200 12260 -47.7 -78.7 2 31.0 -48.3 230 41 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.00 39 196 12394 -46.9 -78.9 1 32.0 -47.6 234 38 360.6 360.6 298.8 360.6 0.00 40 171 13287 -52.7 -81.7 2 29.0 -53.1 229 18 365.3 365.3 299.7 365.3 0.00 41 161 13675 -54.5 -83.5 2 29.0 -54.9 208 23 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 42 152 14045 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -53.4 220 31 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.5 0.00 43 150 14130 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -54.1 220 22 377.5 377.5 301.9 377.6 0.00 44 117 15702 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.6 251 23 393.2 393.2 304.2 393.2 0.00 45 115 15810 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.3 253 22 395.5 395.5 304.6 395.5 0.00 46 112 15974 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.5 255 21 396.2 396.2 304.7 396.2 0.00 47 108 16200 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -61.9 258 20 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.6 0.00 48 101 16618 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.0 264 18 413.1 413.1 306.9 413.1 0.00 49 100 16680 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.0 265 18 414.3 414.3 307.0 414.3 0.00 50 70 18910 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.7 220 13 455.4 455.4 311.4 455.4 0.00 51 69 18999 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -60.9 209 12 456.8 456.8 311.5 456.8 0.00 52 62 19669 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -57.9 129 8 478.1 478.1 313.3 478.1 0.00 53 57 20198 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.3 67 4 486.6 486.6 314.0 486.6 0.00 54 50 21020 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.8 130 13 506.6 506.6 315.4 506.6 0.00 55 47 21413 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.5 103 6 521.8 521.8 316.4 521.9 0.00 56 45 21689 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -58.0 9 1 524.5 524.5 316.6 524.5 0.00 57 43 21979 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.4 54 7 538.7 538.7 317.5 538.8 0.01 58 42 22131 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -54.7 78 10 544.3 544.4 317.8 544.4 0.01 59 37 22944 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.4 146 11 559.8 559.8 318.6 559.9 0.01 60 32 23880 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -53.7 152 7 593.2 593.2 320.3 593.3 0.01 61 30 24300 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -53.4 155 5 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.4 0.01 62 28 24750 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.7 24 2 616.8 616.8 321.3 616.9 0.01 63 24 25760 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.2 56 13 651.6 651.6 322.7 651.7 0.02 64 22 26337 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -50.7 70 18 675.8 675.8 323.6 676.0 0.02 65 20 26970 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -51.6 120 15 691.4 691.4 324.1 691.6 0.03 66 19 27309 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -52.0 89 16 700.4 700.4 324.4 700.6 0.03 67 18 27667 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -50.8 98 26 718.2 718.2 325.0 718.5 0.03 68 17 28047 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -51.7 102 23 726.2 726.2 325.3 726.5 0.03 69 15 28881 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -51.0 127 17 759.3 759.3 326.2 759.7 0.05 70 14 29342 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -51.7 80 15 771.7 771.8 326.5 772.1 0.04 71 13 29839 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -50.2 113 20 799.4 799.4 327.3 800.0 0.07 72 12 30379 -43.7 -78.7 1 35.0 -51.2 86 18 812.9 812.9 327.5 813.6 0.07 73 11 30964 -43.1 -78.1 1 35.0 -51.3 73 20 835.6 835.6 328.1 836.4 0.08 74 10 31610 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -50.4 60 23 869.1 869.2 328.8 870.2 0.10 75 9.2 32178 -40.5 -76.5 1 36.0 -50.8 889.3 889.4 329.2 890.7 0.13 76 8.6 32640 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -50.4 913.7 913.7 329.7 915.3 0.15 TRP 236 11170 -48.5 -69.5 7 21.0 -49.0 225 57 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.6 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5750.00 m Freezing level: 622.78 mb = 4135.44 m = 13567.57 ft Wetbulb zero: 663.38 mb = 3622.57 m = 11884.92 ft Precipitable water: 0.79 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 31.45 % Est. max temperature: 33.32 C = 91.98 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 692.97 mb = 3267.96 m = 10721.52 ft T: 7.67 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.07 C/km ThetaE index: 9.56 C Layer 700.0- 557.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 632.10 mb = 4014.96 m = 13172.29 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.54 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.56 C = 97.81 F Cap Strength: 3.71 C Lifted Index: 1.73 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.28 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.45 C Showalter Index: 4.07 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 32.10 C Cross Totals Index: 11.10 C K Index: 21.70 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 59.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.29 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.68 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.17 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52869.16 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.71 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 673.57 mb = 3498.76 m = 11478.73 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 244 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 270 9 9.0 -0.0 | 30 7 -3.6 -6.2 1 946 610 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 327 14 7.7 -11.6 2 925 802 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 324 12 7.1 -9.6 3 913 914 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 344 12 3.4 -12.0 4 882 1219 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 20 12 -4.0 -11.2 5 852 1524 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 18 14 -4.2 -13.2 6 850 1543 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 21 14 -5.0 -12.6 7 822 1829 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 9 11 -1.7 -11.2 8 793 2134 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 40 7 -4.6 -5.5 9 765 2438 235 8 6.6 4.6 | 75 6 -6.1 -1.6 10 738 2743 225 4 2.8 2.8 | 71 10 -9.8 -3.3 11 712 3048 190 5 0.9 4.9 | 84 12 -11.7 -1.2 12 700 3186 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 109 11 -10.9 3.7 13 660 3658 175 16 -1.4 15.9 | 125 17 -14.0 9.8 14 635 3962 170 18 -3.1 17.7 | 126 20 -15.7 11.6 15 611 4267 185 23 2.0 22.9 | 148 20 -10.6 16.7 16 588 4572 205 28 11.8 25.4 | 178 19 -0.8 19.2 17 566 4877 210 27 13.5 23.4 | 183 17 0.9 17.2 18 545 5182 215 28 16.1 22.9 | 192 17 3.4 16.8 19 500 5860 200 32 10.9 30.1 | 176 24 -1.7 23.9 20 485 6096 200 35 12.0 32.9 | 179 27 -0.6 26.7 21 412 7315 190 36 6.3 35.5 | 168 30 -6.4 29.3 22 400 7540 205 38 16.1 34.4 | 187 28 3.4 28.3 23 395 7620 205 40 16.9 36.3 | 188 30 4.3 30.1 24 379 7925 215 46 26.4 37.7 | 204 34 13.8 31.5 25 319 9144 210 48 24.0 41.6 | 198 37 11.4 35.4 26 300 9570 215 51 29.3 41.8 | 205 39 16.6 35.6 27 250 10790 230 55 42.1 35.4 | 225 42 29.5 29.2 28 236 11170 225 57 40.3 40.3 | 219 44 27.7 34.1 29 222 11582 230 59 45.2 37.9 | 226 45 32.6 31.8 30 200 12260 230 41 31.4 26.4 | 223 28 18.8 20.2 31 184 12802 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 246 14 12.8 5.7 32 168 13411 225 15 10.6 10.6 | 156 5 -2.0 4.4 33 160 13716 205 24 10.1 21.8 | 171 16 -2.5 15.6 34 153 14021 220 34 21.9 26.0 | 205 22 9.2 19.9 35 150 14130 220 22 14.1 16.9 | 188 11 1.5 10.7 36 145 14326 210 26 13.0 22.5 | 181 16 0.4 16.3 37 132 14935 230 31 23.7 19.9 | 219 18 11.1 13.8 38 126 15240 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 246 11 10.0 4.4 39 100 16680 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 311 7 5.3 -4.6 40 94 17069 225 6 4.2 4.2 | 77 9 -8.4 -1.9 41 89 17374 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 123 8 -6.6 4.2 42 81 17983 165 14 -3.6 13.5 | 114 18 -16.2 7.4 43 77 18288 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 154 11 -5.0 10.1 44 74 18593 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 189 3 0.5 3.0 45 70 18898 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 132 6 -4.3 3.8 46 70 18910 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 132 6 -4.3 3.8 47 55 20422 40 3 -1.9 -2.3 | 60 17 -14.5 -8.5 48 50 21020 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 96 23 -22.6 2.2 49 50 21031 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 88 27 -26.7 -1.0 50 48 21336 140 8 -5.1 6.1 | 90 18 -17.8 -0.0 51 45 21641 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 64 14 -12.6 -6.2 52 41 22250 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 78 25 -24.6 -5.1 53 39 22555 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 92 28 -28.0 1.0 54 38 22860 145 11 -6.3 9.0 | 99 19 -18.9 2.8 55 30 24300 155 5 -2.1 4.5 | 84 15 -14.7 -1.6 56 30 24384 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 72 17 -16.6 -5.5 57 28 24689 20 1 -0.3 -0.9 | 61 15 -13.0 -7.1 58 25 25603 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 67 25 -23.0 -9.9 59 24 25908 45 15 -10.6 -10.6 | 54 29 -23.2 -16.8 60 22 26213 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 62 33 -29.1 -15.7 61 20 26970 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 93 26 -25.6 1.3 62 20 27127 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 92 25 -24.7 0.8 63 19 27432 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 67 31 -28.6 -12.0 64 18 27737 105 28 -27.0 7.2 | 92 40 -39.7 1.1 65 16 28346 100 18 -17.7 3.1 | 84 30 -30.3 -3.0 66 15 28956 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 101 26 -25.6 4.8 67 14 29261 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 74 28 -26.6 -7.4 68 14 29566 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 67 30 -27.7 -11.6 69 13 29870 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 94 31 -30.7 2.3 70 12 30175 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 78 30 -29.6 -6.2 71 10 31610 60 23 -19.9 -11.5 | 61 37 -32.5 -17.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 213.9 at 18.7 knts Storm direction: 243.9 at 14.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 3.5 tot: 4.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 88.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 81.9 neg: -30.9 tot: 51.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 17.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.6 stream: 2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.16 Bulk Shear: 55.87 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 282 18 334 11| 9.5 0.0 9.5| 12.4 -22.7 -10.3 -20.6 -0.34| 18.8 -6.5 1000 288 15 351 11| 3.2 0.0 3.2| 36.2 -23.2 13.0 13.0 0.04| 13.9 0.6 1500 292 14 359 11| 2.1 1.2 3.4| 38.7 -29.9 8.8 5.9 -0.00| 11.2 -0.0 2000 287 12 4 10| 1.6 2.7 4.3| 52.4 -29.9 22.6 11.3 0.17| 10.6 1.8 2500 282 11 12 9| 1.3 2.5 3.8| 56.6 -30.9 25.7 10.3 0.18| 9.6 1.7 3000 272 11 17 7| 1.1 3.5 4.6| 81.9 -30.9 51.0 17.0 0.30| 9.6 2.8 4000 233 13 120 3| 1.1 3.4 4.5|151.0 -30.9 120.1 30.0 0.41| 9.5 3.9 5000 221 16 159 6| 1.7 2.8 4.5|199.4 -38.5 161.0 32.2 0.44| 8.9 4.0 6000 214 19 167 10| 1.4 3.2 4.5|205.4 -68.4 137.0 22.8 0.36| 8.3 3.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180817.00.gif