UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018021700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 17 FEB 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 17 FEB 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 228 SFC 980 405 10.8 -1.2 43 12.0 5.4 0 0 285.6 286.2 279.4 295.8 3.57 2 973 463 9.4 -2.6 43 12.0 4.2 6 1 284.8 285.3 278.6 294.0 3.24 3 927 853 5.6 -2.4 56 8.0 2.1 1 2 284.9 285.5 279.0 294.7 3.45 4 925 870 5.6 -3.4 52 9.0 1.8 360 2 285.0 285.6 278.7 294.2 3.21 5 909 1013 4.6 -4.4 52 9.0 0.9 330 3 285.4 286.0 278.7 294.1 3.03 6 884 1239 3.0 -3.0 65 6.0 0.5 246 4 286.1 286.7 279.6 296.0 3.46 7 865 1415 1.8 -7.2 51 9.0 -1.6 259 5 286.6 287.0 278.6 294.1 2.57 8 850 1556 0.4 -5.6 64 6.0 -2.0 270 5 286.6 287.1 279.1 295.1 2.96 9 818 1863 -1.7 -3.1 90 1.4 -2.3 307 7 287.5 288.2 280.6 298.2 3.72 10 807 1970 -2.1 -2.6 96 0.5 -2.3 312 12 288.2 288.9 281.1 299.5 3.91 11 798 2060 -0.5 -1.4 94 0.9 -0.9 316 16 290.8 291.6 282.7 303.4 4.32 12 775 2294 0.0 -1.1 92 1.1 -0.5 325 23 293.8 294.6 284.2 307.1 4.55 13 745 2609 -1.9 -2.4 96 0.5 -2.1 327 33 295.1 295.8 284.5 307.8 4.30 14 730 2771 -1.9 -3.6 88 1.7 -2.6 325 39 296.8 297.5 284.8 308.8 4.01 15 725 2826 -1.3 -5.7 72 4.4 -3.1 325 39 298.0 298.7 284.7 308.4 3.45 16 700 3104 -3.7 -6.8 79 3.1 -5.0 325 40 298.4 299.0 284.7 308.3 3.28 17 696 3149 -3.9 -7.3 77 3.4 -5.3 325 39 298.7 299.2 284.7 308.3 3.17 18 686 3264 -3.5 -7.9 72 4.4 -5.3 325 36 300.3 300.9 285.2 309.7 3.07 19 669 3462 -3.1 -24.1 18 21.0 -8.7 327 39 303.0 303.1 283.7 305.6 0.81 20 660 3570 -3.3 -30.3 10 27.0 -9.5 328 44 303.9 304.0 283.6 305.5 0.47 21 633 3899 -5.1 -25.1 19 20.0 -10.2 328 47 305.5 305.6 284.6 308.1 0.79 22 600 4318 -8.3 -21.3 34 13.0 -11.9 325 46 306.5 306.7 285.4 310.3 1.16 23 586 4501 -9.5 -31.5 15 22.0 -14.0 323 45 307.2 307.3 284.9 308.8 0.47 24 576 4634 -10.5 -20.5 44 10.0 -13.3 322 45 307.5 307.8 285.9 311.8 1.30 25 551 4974 -13.1 -21.1 51 8.0 -15.2 320 45 308.4 308.6 286.2 312.6 1.29 26 537 5170 -13.9 -20.9 55 7.0 -15.8 322 47 309.7 310.0 286.8 314.1 1.35 27 528 5298 -14.1 -25.1 39 11.0 -16.7 322 48 311.0 311.1 286.8 314.1 0.94 28 500 5710 -16.9 -30.9 29 14.0 -19.6 325 52 312.4 312.5 286.9 314.5 0.58 29 496 5770 -17.5 -31.5 28 14.0 -20.1 325 51 312.4 312.5 286.9 314.3 0.55 30 486 5922 -17.7 -39.7 13 22.0 -20.9 325 49 314.0 314.0 287.1 314.9 0.25 31 442 6621 -23.3 -51.3 6 28.0 -25.9 337 46 315.6 315.6 287.3 315.9 0.08 32 400 7340 -29.7 -52.7 9 23.0 -31.3 345 57 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.7 0.07 33 396 7412 -30.3 -52.3 10 22.0 -31.9 345 57 316.5 316.5 287.7 316.8 0.08 34 320 8896 -42.3 -61.3 11 19.0 -42.9 341 66 319.8 319.8 288.7 319.9 0.03 35 300 9330 -45.9 -57.9 25 12.0 -46.3 340 69 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.9 0.05 36 295 9441 -46.9 -56.9 31 10.0 -47.2 341 71 320.8 320.8 289.0 321.0 0.06 37 279 9809 -48.7 -61.3 22 12.7 -49.0 345 78 323.4 323.4 289.8 323.5 0.04 38 277 9856 -48.9 -61.9 21 13.0 -49.2 345 77 323.7 323.7 289.9 323.9 0.03 39 250 10520 -54.5 -67.5 19 13.0 -54.7 345 66 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.1 0.02 40 234 10940 -58.5 -69.5 23 11.0 -58.6 345 68 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.2 0.01 41 219 11353 -61.3 -71.3 25 10.0 -61.4 345 70 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.1 0.01 42 201 11880 -65.7 -71.7 43 6.0 -65.7 345 73 328.2 328.2 291.2 328.3 0.01 43 200 11910 -65.9 -71.9 43 6.0 -66.0 345 73 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.4 0.01 44 181 12509 -71.1 -77.1 41 6.0 -71.1 340 75 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.5 0.01 45 178 12608 -70.1 -77.1 35 7.0 -70.1 338 76 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.7 0.01 46 172 12812 -70.3 -78.3 30 8.0 -70.4 334 77 335.6 335.6 293.2 335.6 0.01 47 169 12917 -67.1 -76.1 27 9.0 -67.1 329 69 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.6 0.01 48 157 13362 -66.7 -81.7 10 15.0 -66.8 313 64 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.6 0.00 49 155 13440 -66.3 -81.3 10 15.0 -66.4 311 66 352.5 352.6 297.2 352.6 0.00 50 154 13479 -64.7 -81.7 8 17.0 -64.8 309 67 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.00 51 150 13640 -64.3 -84.3 5 20.0 -64.4 305 72 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 52 149 13681 -64.3 -84.3 5 20.0 -64.4 302 72 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.00 53 147 13764 -62.9 -84.9 4 22.0 -63.0 300 72 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 54 144 13891 -62.1 -86.1 3 24.0 -62.3 301 72 367.4 367.4 300.1 367.4 0.00 55 138 14154 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.7 302 72 372.9 372.9 301.1 372.9 0.00 56 135 14290 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -62.7 302 72 373.5 373.5 301.2 373.5 0.00 57 134 14336 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.5 303 72 376.4 376.4 301.6 376.4 0.00 58 130 14524 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.1 303 72 380.4 380.4 302.3 380.4 0.00 59 124 14818 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -61.7 305 72 384.5 384.5 302.9 384.5 0.00 60 121 14970 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.6 306 71 391.2 391.2 304.0 391.2 0.00 61 100 16150 -64.3 -94.3 1 30.0 -64.5 305 57 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 62 87 16994 -67.1 -96.1 1 29.0 -67.2 300 56 414.3 414.3 307.0 414.3 0.00 63 79 17566 -72.9 -97.9 1 25.0 -73.0 297 55 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 64 73 18026 -74.7 -96.7 2 22.0 -74.7 294 56 419.5 419.5 307.7 419.5 0.00 65 71 18187 -73.5 -95.5 2 22.0 -73.6 291 61 425.4 425.4 308.3 425.4 0.00 66 70 18270 -74.5 -95.5 2 21.0 -74.6 290 63 425.0 425.0 308.3 425.0 0.00 67 69 18354 -74.9 -95.9 2 21.0 -75.0 293 66 425.9 425.9 308.4 425.9 0.00 68 58 19359 -75.7 -95.7 3 20.0 -75.7 299 58 445.8 445.8 310.4 445.8 0.00 69 56 19563 -73.1 -93.1 3 20.0 -73.2 290 55 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 70 50 20220 -77.3 -96.3 3 19.0 -77.4 275 67 461.3 461.3 311.9 461.3 0.00 71 48 20454 -78.3 -96.3 4 18.0 -78.3 280 75 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 72 42 21216 -77.9 -95.9 4 18.0 -78.0 280 80 483.4 483.4 313.7 483.4 0.00 73 41 21355 -75.9 -93.9 4 18.0 -76.0 280 88 491.8 491.8 314.4 491.8 0.00 74 37 21946 -77.3 -96.3 3 19.0 -77.4 277 88 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.00 75 33 22604 -75.7 -95.7 3 20.0 -75.8 273 89 523.8 523.8 316.5 523.8 0.00 76 30 23150 -79.7 -99.7 2 20.0 -79.8 270 89 527.4 527.4 316.8 527.4 0.00 77 28 23544 -79.3 -98.3 3 19.0 -79.4 272 94 539.0 539.0 317.5 539.0 0.00 78 27 23753 -76.3 -96.3 3 20.0 -76.4 270 98 553.1 553.1 318.3 553.1 0.00 79 25 24200 -75.7 -96.7 2 21.0 -75.9 266 107 567.1 567.1 319.0 567.1 0.00 80 22 24955 -68.9 -93.9 2 25.0 -69.3 260 117 608.5 608.5 321.0 608.5 0.00 81 21 25236 -67.5 -96.5 1 29.0 -68.0 260 113 620.8 620.8 321.5 620.8 0.00 82 20 25530 -68.3 -97.3 1 29.0 -68.8 260 110 627.1 627.1 321.8 627.1 0.00 83 19 25840 -68.5 -97.5 1 29.0 -69.0 259 111 635.8 635.8 322.2 635.8 0.00 84 19 25840 -65.9 -94.9 1 29.0 -66.6 259 111 643.8 643.8 322.4 643.8 0.00 85 18 26171 -64.7 -94.7 1 30.0 -65.5 257 112 657.6 657.6 323.0 657.7 0.00 86 14 27707 -66.7 -95.7 1 29.0 -67.5 256 142 699.9 699.9 324.4 699.9 0.00 87 14 27707 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -65.2 256 142 708.7 708.7 324.7 708.7 0.00 88 13 28164 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -64.8 258 149 726.0 726.0 325.3 726.0 0.00 89 12 28662 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -62.3 259 154 754.1 754.1 326.0 754.2 0.01 90 11 29219 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -55.4 255 141 809.4 809.4 327.5 809.7 0.03 91 10 29850 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -53.1 250 148 849.0 849.0 328.4 849.5 0.06 92 10 29850 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -52.8 250 148 850.5 850.5 328.4 851.1 0.06 93 9.6 30121 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -53.4 250 148 857.4 857.4 328.5 858.0 0.06 94 8.7 30793 -31.9 -70.9 1 39.0 -47.6 250 150 937.1 937.2 330.2 940.6 0.31 95 8.5 30958 -30.1 -70.1 1 40.0 -47.1 250 150 950.3 950.6 330.4 954.5 0.35 96 7.3 32020 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -51.0 250 152 960.0 960.1 330.5 961.9 0.17 97 7.0 32310 -34.5 -73.5 1 39.0 -49.8 250 152 986.4 986.6 331.0 989.6 0.26 98 6.8 32514 -30.9 -70.9 1 40.0 -48.6 1009.6 1009.9 331.4 1014.6 0.40 99 6.4 32946 -28.7 -69.7 1 41.0 -48.3 1036.6 1036.9 331.8 1043.1 0.50 TRP 181 12509 -71.1 -77.1 41 6.0 -71.1 340 75 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.5 0.01 WND 279 9809 -48.7 -61.3 22 12.7 -49.0 345 78 323.4 323.4 289.8 323.5 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5482.00 m Freezing level: 843.90 mb = 1614.42 m = 5296.58 ft Freezing level: 775.00 mb = 2293.86 m = 7525.69 ft Freezing level: 775.00 mb = 2293.86 m = 7525.69 ft Wetbulb zero: 879.60 mb = 1279.73 m = 4198.53 ft Precipitable water: 0.50 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 54.25 % Est. max temperature: 12.34 C = 54.22 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 816.07 mb = 1881.48 m = 6172.75 ft T: -1.77 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.07 C/km ThetaE index: 1.92 C Layer 865.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 592.67 mb = 4412.98 m = 14478.10 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.29 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.95 C = 89.50 F Cap Strength: 15.29 C Lifted Index: 15.89 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.53 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.94 C Showalter Index: 15.54 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 28.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.30 C Cross Totals Index: 11.30 C K Index: 8.60 Risk: None Sweat Index: 62.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.11 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.45 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.30 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71285.57 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.76 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 806.74 mb = 1973.00 m = 6473.03 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 354 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 980 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 174 24 -2.3 23.9 1 955 610 20 2 -0.7 -1.9 | 172 22 -3.0 22.1 2 925 870 360 2 -0.0 -2.0 | 174 22 -2.3 21.9 3 920 914 10 2 -0.3 -2.0 | 173 22 -2.7 22.0 4 886 1219 245 4 3.6 1.7 | 183 26 1.3 25.6 5 850 1556 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 186 24 2.7 23.9 6 821 1829 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 187 21 2.6 20.5 7 791 2134 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 227 14 9.9 9.4 8 761 2438 330 26 13.0 -22.5 | 262 11 10.7 1.4 9 732 2743 325 39 22.4 -31.9 | 292 22 20.1 -8.0 10 700 3104 325 40 22.9 -32.8 | 293 22 20.6 -8.8 11 678 3353 325 34 19.5 -27.9 | 283 18 17.2 -3.9 12 652 3658 330 48 24.0 -41.6 | 309 28 21.7 -17.6 13 602 4267 325 46 26.4 -37.7 | 300 28 24.1 -13.7 14 557 4877 320 44 28.3 -33.7 | 291 28 26.0 -9.8 15 500 5710 325 52 29.8 -42.6 | 304 33 27.5 -18.7 16 474 6096 325 46 26.4 -37.7 | 300 28 24.1 -13.7 17 455 6401 335 43 18.2 -39.0 | 313 22 15.9 -15.0 18 400 7340 345 57 14.8 -55.1 | 338 34 12.4 -31.1 19 384 7620 345 59 15.3 -57.0 | 339 35 13.0 -33.0 20 308 9144 340 68 23.3 -63.9 | 332 45 21.0 -40.0 21 300 9330 340 69 23.6 -64.8 | 332 46 21.3 -40.9 22 281 9754 345 78 20.2 -75.3 | 341 54 17.9 -51.4 23 279 9809 345 78 20.2 -75.3 | 341 54 17.9 -51.4 24 256 10363 345 66 17.1 -63.8 | 340 42 14.8 -39.8 25 250 10520 345 66 17.1 -63.8 | 340 42 14.8 -39.8 26 200 11910 345 73 18.9 -70.5 | 340 49 16.6 -46.6 27 181 12509 340 75 25.7 -70.5 | 333 52 23.3 -46.5 28 172 12802 335 78 33.0 -70.7 | 327 56 30.7 -46.7 29 164 13106 320 56 36.0 -42.9 | 299 39 33.7 -19.0 30 150 13640 305 72 59.0 -41.3 | 287 59 56.7 -17.4 31 148 13716 300 72 62.4 -36.0 | 281 61 60.0 -12.1 32 122 14935 305 72 59.0 -41.3 | 287 59 56.7 -17.4 33 116 15240 310 65 49.8 -41.8 | 291 51 47.5 -17.8 34 100 16150 305 57 46.7 -32.7 | 281 45 44.4 -8.8 35 73 17983 295 55 49.8 -23.2 | 269 48 47.5 0.7 36 70 18270 290 63 59.2 -21.5 | 268 57 56.9 2.4 37 70 18288 290 64 60.1 -21.9 | 268 58 57.8 2.1 38 66 18593 305 73 59.8 -41.9 | 287 60 57.5 -17.9 39 60 19202 305 60 49.1 -34.4 | 283 48 46.8 -10.5 40 54 19812 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 253 51 48.9 14.9 41 50 20220 275 67 66.7 -5.8 | 254 67 64.4 18.1 42 48 20422 280 75 73.9 -13.0 | 261 72 71.6 10.9 43 43 21031 280 67 66.0 -11.6 | 259 65 63.7 12.3 44 41 21336 280 88 86.7 -15.3 | 264 85 84.4 8.7 45 30 23150 270 89 89.0 -0.0 | 255 90 86.7 23.9 46 30 23165 275 86 85.7 -7.5 | 259 85 83.4 16.4 47 24 24384 265 110 109.6 9.6 | 253 112 107.3 33.5 48 23 24689 260 120 118.2 20.8 | 249 124 115.9 44.8 49 20 25530 260 110 108.3 19.1 | 248 114 106.0 43.0 50 16 26822 255 113 109.1 29.2 | 244 119 106.8 53.2 51 15 27432 255 137 132.3 35.5 | 245 143 130.0 59.4 52 12 28651 260 156 153.6 27.1 | 251 160 151.3 51.0 53 11 29261 255 141 136.2 36.5 | 246 147 133.9 60.4 54 10 29850 250 148 139.1 50.6 | 241 156 136.8 74.6 55 7 32310 250 152 142.8 52.0 | 242 160 140.5 75.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 324.5 at 32.1 knts Storm direction: 354.5 at 24.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 2.8 tot: 6.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 114.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 150.4 neg: -21.2 tot: 129.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 43.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.54 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.6 stream: 5.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 127.32 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 12 2 173 23| 2.1 0.0 2.1| 2.7 -5.8 -3.1 -6.1 -0.19| 2.7 -0.5 1000 299 3 180 23| 1.0 2.8 3.9| 30.7 -5.8 24.9 24.9 0.42| 5.0 2.1 1500 291 4 183 23| 3.1 1.9 5.0| 51.6 -6.0 45.5 30.4 0.45| 6.0 2.7 2000 313 7 189 19| 6.6 1.4 8.1|109.4 -6.0 103.3 51.7 0.67| 8.9 6.0 2500 321 13 202 15| 5.3 3.4 8.7|142.8 -6.0 136.7 54.7 0.65| 10.1 6.6 3000 323 17 218 13| 4.0 2.8 6.8|150.4 -21.2 129.2 43.1 0.54| 9.6 5.2 4000 325 24 251 12| 4.4 2.2 6.5|197.7 -59.4 138.3 34.6 0.45| 9.4 4.3 5000 324 29 267 15| 4.0 1.8 5.9|231.4 -82.6 148.8 29.8 0.42| 8.4 3.5 6000 324 32 278 16| 3.2 1.5 4.7|290.9 -99.6 191.3 31.9 0.41| 8.5 3.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180217.00.gif