UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020021700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 17 FEB 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 17 FEB 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 213 SFC 978 405 10.8 6.4 74 4.4 8.5 180 4 285.8 286.8 282.6 303.0 6.17 2 968 489 9.2 5.0 75 4.2 7.1 190 3 285.0 286.0 281.7 300.8 5.65 3 926 848 5.6 3.6 87 2.0 4.6 41 2 284.9 285.9 281.3 300.0 5.35 4 925 857 5.6 3.6 87 2.0 4.6 35 2 285.0 286.0 281.4 300.1 5.36 5 919 910 5.4 2.3 80 3.1 3.9 12 2 285.4 286.2 281.0 299.2 4.91 6 864 1411 1.8 -1.7 78 3.5 0.3 325 8 286.7 287.4 280.4 297.9 3.90 7 850 1543 1.0 -4.0 69 5.0 -1.0 325 9 287.2 287.8 279.9 296.8 3.34 8 838 1657 0.2 -5.8 64 6.0 -2.1 327 9 287.5 288.0 279.6 296.1 2.96 9 819 1840 -1.5 -6.5 69 5.0 -3.4 330 9 287.6 288.1 279.5 296.0 2.87 10 804 1987 -2.5 -10.5 54 8.0 -5.3 330 10 288.1 288.4 278.8 294.4 2.13 11 795 2076 -2.3 -19.3 26 17.0 -7.0 330 10 289.2 289.4 277.9 292.4 1.04 12 785 2177 -2.5 -27.5 13 25.0 -8.1 328 11 290.1 290.1 277.5 291.7 0.51 13 768 2350 -3.7 -31.7 9 28.0 -9.2 320 17 290.6 290.6 277.5 291.7 0.35 14 751 2527 -3.5 -30.5 10 27.0 -9.1 319 21 292.7 292.7 278.6 294.0 0.40 15 724 2815 -5.9 -28.9 14 23.0 -10.7 326 25 293.1 293.2 278.9 294.7 0.48 16 700 3078 -7.1 -31.1 13 24.0 -11.8 315 32 294.6 294.7 279.6 296.0 0.41 17 655 3592 -9.5 -31.5 15 22.0 -13.7 311 42 297.6 297.6 280.9 299.0 0.42 18 554 4861 -18.5 -42.5 10 24.0 -21.4 305 45 301.5 301.5 282.2 302.1 0.16 19 503 5576 -21.7 -52.7 4 31.0 -24.4 305 61 306.1 306.1 283.9 306.3 0.06 20 500 5620 -21.9 -53.9 4 32.0 -24.5 305 62 306.3 306.3 284.0 306.5 0.05 21 482 5890 -22.5 -54.5 4 32.0 -25.1 297 68 308.8 308.8 284.9 309.0 0.05 22 477 5967 -22.1 -39.1 20 17.0 -24.3 294 70 310.2 310.3 285.8 311.2 0.27 23 473 6030 -21.7 -31.7 40 10.0 -23.4 292 71 311.5 311.6 286.5 313.5 0.57 24 471 6061 -21.7 -30.7 44 9.0 -23.3 291 72 311.9 312.0 286.8 314.0 0.63 25 445 6478 -24.5 -34.5 39 10.0 -26.0 288 76 313.4 313.5 287.1 315.1 0.46 26 428 6761 -26.7 -34.7 47 8.0 -27.8 287 79 314.1 314.2 287.3 315.8 0.47 27 421 6881 -26.7 -36.7 38 10.0 -28.0 287 80 315.6 315.7 287.8 317.0 0.39 28 415 6985 -26.9 -35.9 42 9.0 -28.1 286 81 316.7 316.8 288.2 318.2 0.43 29 409 7090 -27.9 -33.9 56 6.0 -28.7 286 82 316.7 316.8 288.3 318.6 0.53 30 400 7250 -28.3 -39.3 34 11.0 -29.6 285 83 318.2 318.3 288.5 319.4 0.32 31 399 7268 -28.3 -39.3 34 11.0 -29.6 285 83 318.4 318.5 288.6 319.6 0.32 32 387 7486 -29.9 -37.9 46 8.0 -30.9 282 86 319.1 319.2 288.9 320.5 0.38 33 379 7634 -30.3 -41.3 33 11.0 -31.5 280 88 320.5 320.6 289.2 321.5 0.27 34 354 8114 -34.5 -39.5 60 5.0 -35.0 280 95 321.2 321.2 289.5 322.5 0.35 35 349 8213 -35.1 -38.9 68 3.8 -35.5 280 96 321.7 321.8 289.7 323.1 0.38 36 342 8353 -36.1 -40.2 66 4.1 -36.5 280 98 322.2 322.3 289.8 323.4 0.34 37 333 8538 -36.9 -44.9 43 8.0 -37.5 280 101 323.6 323.6 290.1 324.4 0.21 38 326 8684 -37.7 -43.7 53 6.0 -38.2 280 103 324.4 324.5 290.4 325.3 0.24 39 322 8769 -38.1 -45.1 48 7.0 -38.7 280 104 325.0 325.1 290.5 325.8 0.21 40 317 8876 -39.1 -48.1 38 9.0 -39.7 280 105 325.1 325.1 290.5 325.7 0.15 41 302 9205 -42.3 -50.3 41 8.0 -42.8 280 108 325.1 325.1 290.5 325.6 0.13 42 300 9250 -42.7 -51.7 37 9.0 -43.2 280 108 325.2 325.2 290.5 325.6 0.11 43 285 9594 -45.9 -57.9 25 12.0 -46.3 281 108 325.4 325.4 290.5 325.6 0.05 44 273 9878 -48.7 -59.7 27 11.0 -49.0 283 109 325.4 325.4 290.5 325.5 0.04 45 250 10450 -54.1 -60.1 48 6.0 -54.2 285 109 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.8 0.05 46 249 10476 -54.3 -60.3 48 6.0 -54.4 285 109 325.7 325.7 290.5 325.9 0.05 47 232 10926 -58.0 -62.7 55 4.7 -58.0 290 111 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.04 48 228 11036 -58.9 -63.3 57 4.4 -59.0 290 107 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.1 0.03 49 223 11175 -58.3 -64.3 46 6.0 -58.4 284 94 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.1 0.03 50 211 11523 -58.9 -70.9 20 12.0 -59.0 276 90 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.4 0.01 51 202 11797 -59.1 -74.1 13 15.0 -59.2 271 95 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.2 0.01 52 200 11860 -57.9 -73.9 11 16.0 -58.1 270 96 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.01 53 197 11955 -57.7 -75.7 8 18.0 -57.9 276 96 342.9 342.9 295.0 342.9 0.01 54 195 12019 -55.7 -75.7 7 20.0 -55.9 276 94 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.01 55 187 12286 -53.5 -81.5 2 28.0 -53.8 279 88 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.8 0.00 56 176 12674 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -54.6 283 80 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.00 57 173 12784 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -55.6 284 78 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.00 58 171 12858 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.1 285 76 362.0 362.0 299.1 362.0 0.00 59 150 13690 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.8 285 73 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.7 0.00 60 100 16260 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -58.9 285 49 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 61 90 16919 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.3 283 51 426.6 426.6 308.4 426.6 0.00 62 87 17132 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.8 286 43 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.0 0.00 63 85 17278 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.3 288 38 435.6 435.6 309.4 435.6 0.00 64 83 17428 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.5 291 33 442.7 442.7 310.1 442.7 0.00 65 70 18500 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.7 290 42 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.5 0.00 66 68 18682 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.9 298 39 465.6 465.6 312.3 465.7 0.00 67 54 20129 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.6 295 25 490.9 490.9 314.3 490.9 0.00 68 51 20486 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.1 303 30 500.4 500.4 315.0 500.4 0.00 69 50 20610 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.3 310 25 508.0 508.0 315.5 508.0 0.00 70 47 21003 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.0 329 20 523.3 523.3 316.5 523.3 0.00 71 43 21570 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.1 296 15 533.8 533.8 317.2 533.8 0.00 72 40 22033 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.8 291 11 552.0 552.0 318.2 552.0 0.01 73 35 22889 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.0 345 11 567.2 567.2 319.0 567.3 0.01 74 32 23464 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.4 360 0 590.5 590.5 320.2 590.6 0.01 75 30 23880 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.4 220 5 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.8 0.01 76 26 24800 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.1 235 11 622.1 622.1 321.6 622.2 0.01 77 22 25880 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.2 184 4 660.9 660.9 323.1 661.0 0.01 78 20 26500 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -54.4 155 1 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.2 0.01 79 18 27185 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.5 169 13 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.7 0.02 80 16 27948 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.2 210 14 718.0 718.0 325.0 718.1 0.01 81 14 28815 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -54.8 184 15 754.8 754.8 326.1 755.0 0.02 82 12 29816 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -56.4 181 23 782.4 782.5 326.8 782.6 0.02 83 10 31000 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -56.1 185 30 829.5 829.6 328.0 829.8 0.03 84 9.3 31473 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -55.9 849.2 849.3 328.4 849.6 0.03 TRP 228 11036 -58.9 -63.3 57 4.4 -59.0 290 107 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.1 0.03 WND 232 10926 -58.0 -62.7 55 4.7 -58.0 290 111 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5407.00 m Freezing level: 835.76 mb = 1678.58 m = 5507.07 ft Wetbulb zero: 861.24 mb = 1437.17 m = 4715.06 ft Precipitable water: 0.37 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 30.51 % Est. max temperature: 12.60 C = 54.68 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 914.88 mb = 946.71 m = 3105.96 ft T: 5.14 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.82 C/km ThetaE index: 8.38 C Layer 919.0- 768.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 867.01 mb = 1383.17 m = 4537.91 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.11 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.65 C = 52.97 F Cap Strength: 7.05 C Lifted Index: 7.20 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.10 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.46 C Showalter Index: 9.31 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.90 C Cross Totals Index: 17.90 C K Index: -5.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 80.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.04 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.27 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.54 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 14.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.04 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 882.89 mb = 1235.78 m = 4054.34 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 817.89 mb = 1850.94 m = 6072.56 ft Equ Level (EL): 797.89 mb = 2047.53 m = 6717.52 ft B at Equ Level: 5.15 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 777.89 mb = 2248.70 m = 7377.55 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 335 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 978 405 180 4 0.0 4.0 | 159 29 -10.6 27.1 1 954 610 205 1 0.4 0.9 | 157 26 -10.2 24.0 2 925 857 35 2 -1.1 -1.6 | 151 24 -11.7 21.5 3 918 914 10 2 -0.3 -2.0 | 153 24 -10.9 21.1 4 885 1219 325 6 3.4 -4.9 | 159 20 -7.1 18.2 5 850 1543 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 161 17 -5.4 15.7 6 820 1829 330 9 4.5 -7.8 | 158 16 -6.1 15.3 7 789 2134 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 159 15 -5.6 14.5 8 759 2438 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 202 10 3.6 9.0 9 730 2743 330 23 11.5 -19.9 | 196 3 0.9 3.2 10 703 3048 310 32 24.5 -20.6 | 260 14 13.9 2.5 11 700 3078 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 268 12 12.0 0.5 12 648 3658 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 281 23 22.4 -4.5 13 598 4267 305 42 34.4 -24.1 | 272 24 23.8 -1.0 14 552 4877 305 45 36.9 -25.8 | 276 26 26.3 -2.7 15 500 5620 305 62 50.8 -35.6 | 287 42 40.2 -12.5 16 468 6096 290 73 68.6 -25.0 | 272 58 58.0 -1.9 17 400 7250 285 83 80.2 -21.5 | 269 70 69.6 1.6 18 379 7620 280 88 86.7 -15.3 | 264 76 76.1 7.8 19 318 8839 280 105 103.4 -18.2 | 267 93 92.8 4.9 20 305 9144 280 107 105.4 -18.6 | 267 95 94.8 4.5 21 300 9250 280 108 106.4 -18.8 | 267 96 95.8 4.4 22 250 10450 285 109 105.3 -28.2 | 273 95 94.7 -5.1 23 232 10926 290 111 104.3 -38.0 | 279 95 93.7 -14.9 24 230 10973 290 111 104.3 -38.0 | 279 95 93.7 -14.9 25 228 11036 290 107 100.5 -36.6 | 279 91 90.0 -13.5 26 219 11278 280 85 83.7 -14.8 | 263 74 73.1 8.4 27 200 11860 270 96 96.0 -0.0 | 255 88 85.4 23.1 28 199 11887 275 97 96.6 -8.5 | 260 87 86.1 14.7 29 157 13411 290 64 60.1 -21.9 | 269 50 49.6 1.2 30 150 13690 285 73 70.5 -18.9 | 266 60 59.9 4.2 31 123 14935 290 81 76.1 -27.7 | 274 66 65.5 -4.6 32 117 15240 290 68 63.9 -23.3 | 270 53 53.3 -0.1 33 107 15850 290 69 64.8 -23.6 | 271 54 54.3 -0.5 34 100 16260 285 49 47.3 -12.7 | 254 38 36.7 10.4 35 92 16764 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 253 47 44.6 13.4 36 80 17678 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 224 17 12.1 12.5 37 72 18288 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 246 31 28.1 12.8 38 70 18500 290 42 39.5 -14.4 | 253 30 28.9 8.7 39 69 18593 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 259 28 27.5 5.4 40 66 18898 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 250 16 14.8 5.3 41 63 19202 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 219 24 15.0 18.6 42 57 19812 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 194 6 1.5 5.9 43 54 20117 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 224 17 12.1 12.5 44 52 20422 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 247 19 17.1 7.1 45 50 20610 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 231 11 8.6 7.0 46 47 21031 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 174 6 -0.6 5.8 47 45 21336 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 196 15 4.1 14.6 48 43 21641 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 190 17 3.0 16.8 49 41 21946 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 180 20 0.0 20.3 50 35 22860 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 148 15 -7.7 12.5 51 34 23165 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 147 14 -7.5 11.5 52 32 23470 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 155 25 -10.6 23.1 53 30 23880 220 5 3.2 3.8 | 165 28 -7.4 26.9 54 28 24384 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 184 27 2.0 26.5 55 20 26500 155 1 -0.4 0.9 | 155 26 -11.0 24.0 56 20 26518 180 1 0.0 1.0 | 156 26 -10.6 24.1 57 18 27127 165 13 -3.4 12.6 | 159 38 -13.9 35.7 58 17 27432 185 14 1.2 13.9 | 166 38 -9.4 37.1 59 16 28042 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 176 35 -2.6 34.6 60 15 28346 165 19 -4.9 18.4 | 160 44 -15.5 41.5 61 14 28956 190 14 2.4 13.8 | 168 38 -8.1 36.9 62 12 29566 180 22 0.0 22.0 | 167 46 -10.6 45.1 63 10 31000 185 30 2.6 29.9 | 171 54 -8.0 53.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 305.4 at 33.9 knts Storm direction: 335.4 at 25.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 5.3 tot: 7.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 119.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 66.8 neg: -26.6 tot: 40.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.33 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: 3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 165.93 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 165 2 156 27| 0.0 6.1 6.1| 2.8 -23.4 -20.6 -41.3 -0.36| 8.3 -3.0 1000 328 3 157 22| 0.0 5.8 5.8| 16.9 -23.4 -6.5 -6.5 -0.02| 7.7 -0.1 1500 328 5 157 20| 0.6 3.9 4.4| 18.1 -26.2 -8.1 -5.4 -0.04| 5.9 -0.2 2000 326 7 159 18| 0.4 5.3 5.7| 40.0 -26.2 13.8 6.9 0.24| 7.0 1.7 2500 325 10 163 16| 2.2 4.2 6.4| 48.8 -26.6 22.2 8.9 0.31| 8.3 2.5 3000 320 14 173 12| 1.8 5.3 7.1| 66.8 -26.6 40.2 13.4 0.33| 9.0 3.0 4000 314 21 211 10| 1.3 4.6 5.9| 73.4 -47.6 25.9 6.5 0.25| 7.9 2.0 5000 310 27 240 11| 1.1 5.1 6.2|122.5 -47.6 74.9 15.0 0.28| 7.8 2.2 6000 305 34 258 17| 0.9 5.9 6.8|138.0-236.8 -98.7 -16.5 0.08| 9.0 0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200217.00.gif