UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017031700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 17 MAR 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 17 MAR 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 187 SFC 975 405 14.0 5.0 55 9.0 9.2 280 5 289.2 290.2 283.5 305.2 5.61 2 968 465 12.8 3.8 54 9.0 8.2 290 5 288.6 289.5 282.8 303.4 5.19 3 925 840 9.2 3.2 66 6.0 6.2 340 7 288.7 289.6 282.8 303.6 5.21 4 899 1075 7.0 2.1 71 4.9 4.6 1 6 288.8 289.7 282.6 303.0 4.95 5 850 1534 4.0 0.6 78 3.4 2.4 165 2 290.3 291.2 283.0 303.9 4.70 6 836 1669 3.0 0.5 84 2.5 1.8 179 5 290.7 291.5 283.1 304.4 4.74 7 830 1727 2.8 0.5 85 2.3 1.7 184 6 291.1 291.9 283.4 304.9 4.78 8 814 1884 2.4 -4.6 60 7.0 -0.6 198 9 292.3 292.8 282.2 302.1 3.33 9 803 1994 2.6 -3.4 65 6.0 -0.0 203 11 293.6 294.3 283.2 304.5 3.70 10 799 2034 2.4 -4.6 60 7.0 -0.6 205 12 293.8 294.4 283.0 303.9 3.40 11 793 2095 2.4 -14.6 27 17.0 -3.3 208 13 294.4 294.7 281.0 299.2 1.55 12 785 2177 2.0 -22.0 15 24.0 -4.7 214 13 294.9 295.0 280.3 297.5 0.84 13 768 2353 0.4 -29.6 8 30.0 -6.5 235 10 295.0 295.1 279.7 296.4 0.43 14 728 2780 -2.7 -33.7 7 31.0 -8.9 249 13 296.2 296.2 280.1 297.2 0.30 15 700 3090 -3.3 -38.3 5 35.0 -9.7 240 21 298.8 298.9 281.1 299.5 0.20 16 672 3412 -4.9 -42.9 3 38.0 -11.1 237 24 300.5 300.6 281.8 301.0 0.13 17 668 3459 -4.9 -21.9 25 17.0 -9.5 238 25 301.1 301.2 283.1 304.3 0.99 18 664 3506 -5.1 -15.1 45 10.0 -8.4 240 25 301.4 301.7 284.2 307.0 1.78 19 648 3697 -6.7 -19.7 35 13.0 -10.4 245 29 301.7 301.9 283.7 305.6 1.24 20 639 3806 -7.3 -11.7 71 4.4 -8.9 247 31 302.2 302.6 285.2 309.8 2.44 21 632 3892 -7.3 -8.4 92 1.1 -7.7 249 32 303.1 303.7 286.4 313.0 3.21 22 598 4322 -9.3 -10.3 92 1.0 -9.7 255 41 305.6 306.2 287.0 314.8 2.92 23 586 4479 -8.7 -12.3 75 3.6 -10.0 253 45 308.1 308.6 287.5 316.2 2.54 24 551 4953 -11.9 -13.3 89 1.4 -12.4 251 56 309.8 310.3 288.0 317.8 2.49 25 500 5690 -16.9 -17.6 94 0.7 -17.1 255 56 312.4 312.8 288.3 318.7 1.92 26 489 5856 -18.3 -19.3 92 1.0 -18.6 257 56 312.7 313.0 288.2 318.3 1.70 27 484 5933 -17.5 -19.5 84 2.0 -18.1 258 56 314.6 314.9 288.8 320.2 1.69 28 465 6231 -19.3 -25.3 59 6.0 -20.7 260 56 316.0 316.2 288.6 319.6 1.05 29 449 6490 -20.9 -26.9 59 6.0 -22.2 260 57 317.2 317.3 288.9 320.4 0.94 30 422 6944 -24.3 -32.3 48 8.0 -25.6 260 59 318.5 318.6 288.9 320.6 0.60 31 400 7330 -28.1 -34.1 56 6.0 -29.0 260 60 318.5 318.6 288.9 320.4 0.53 32 396 7402 -28.7 -35.7 51 7.0 -29.6 261 61 318.6 318.7 288.8 320.3 0.46 33 389 7530 -29.7 -37.7 46 8.0 -30.7 263 63 318.9 319.0 288.8 320.3 0.38 34 379 7715 -31.1 -37.1 56 6.0 -31.8 265 65 319.5 319.5 289.0 321.0 0.42 35 363 8020 -33.5 -38.5 61 5.0 -34.0 265 67 320.2 320.3 289.2 321.6 0.38 36 353 8215 -34.5 -46.5 29 12.0 -35.4 265 69 321.4 321.5 289.4 322.1 0.17 37 346 8355 -35.5 -49.5 23 14.0 -36.5 265 70 321.9 322.0 289.5 322.4 0.12 38 313 9044 -41.9 -52.9 29 11.0 -42.4 265 76 322.4 322.4 289.6 322.7 0.09 39 300 9330 -44.5 -58.5 20 14.0 -45.0 265 77 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.8 0.05 40 289 9579 -46.7 -61.7 17 15.0 -47.1 266 77 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.1 0.03 41 250 10520 -55.5 -65.5 28 10.0 -55.6 275 81 323.6 323.6 289.9 323.6 0.02 42 229 11074 -60.7 -68.7 34 8.0 -60.8 277 82 323.8 323.9 289.9 323.9 0.02 43 218 11380 -61.3 -71.3 25 10.0 -61.4 268 70 327.5 327.5 291.0 327.6 0.01 44 200 11910 -65.7 -73.7 32 8.0 -65.8 260 73 328.7 328.7 291.3 328.8 0.01 45 182 12476 -70.5 -76.5 41 6.0 -70.5 255 80 329.9 329.9 291.7 329.9 0.01 46 179 12575 -70.5 -76.5 41 6.0 -70.5 255 85 331.5 331.5 292.1 331.5 0.01 47 177 12642 -69.1 -75.1 41 6.0 -69.1 255 88 334.8 334.8 293.0 334.9 0.01 48 175 12710 -67.8 -75.0 35 7.2 -67.9 255 91 338.0 338.0 293.8 338.0 0.01 49 167 12994 -62.7 -74.7 18 12.0 -62.8 258 80 351.1 351.1 296.9 351.2 0.01 50 162 13182 -62.1 -80.1 7 18.0 -62.2 261 70 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.00 51 158 13337 -60.5 -81.5 5 21.0 -60.7 264 62 360.5 360.5 298.8 360.5 0.00 52 153 13537 -61.1 -84.1 3 23.0 -61.3 262 56 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 53 150 13660 -60.7 -84.7 3 24.0 -60.9 260 55 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.00 54 144 13914 -60.1 -85.1 2 25.0 -60.3 253 57 370.8 370.8 300.7 370.9 0.00 55 134 14362 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.7 260 55 377.8 377.8 301.9 377.9 0.00 56 125 14797 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.4 255 44 388.0 388.0 303.5 388.0 0.00 57 121 15000 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.5 248 48 389.4 389.4 303.7 389.4 0.00 58 119 15104 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.3 244 50 391.6 391.6 304.0 391.6 0.00 59 118 15156 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.6 243 51 394.0 394.1 304.4 394.1 0.00 60 100 16190 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.6 250 39 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 61 94 16575 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.1 255 38 415.4 415.4 307.2 415.4 0.00 62 88 16986 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.6 261 36 426.5 426.5 308.4 426.5 0.00 63 83 17349 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.6 266 35 429.7 429.7 308.8 429.7 0.00 64 75 17980 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.3 275 33 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.3 0.00 65 70 18410 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.4 290 11 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 66 62 19157 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.2 224 24 463.5 463.5 312.1 463.5 0.00 67 54 20012 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.5 260 14 493.7 493.7 314.5 493.7 0.00 68 51 20367 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.0 255 16 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.8 0.00 69 50 20490 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.0 260 17 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 70 45 21144 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.9 258 8 516.7 516.7 316.1 516.7 0.00 71 43 21426 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.4 152 2 517.1 517.1 316.1 517.1 0.00 72 41 21720 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.7 142 2 528.7 528.7 316.8 528.7 0.00 73 37 22358 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.6 120 3 544.9 544.9 317.8 544.9 0.00 74 37 22358 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.3 120 3 548.5 548.5 318.0 548.5 0.00 75 33 23071 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.3 95 3 564.1 564.1 318.9 564.1 0.00 76 32 23264 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.2 89 4 575.5 575.5 319.5 575.6 0.01 77 30 23670 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.6 75 4 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.01 78 25 24817 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.8 203 8 613.0 613.0 321.2 613.1 0.01 79 22 25625 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -58.1 172 4 646.0 646.0 322.5 646.1 0.01 80 20 26230 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.4 185 2 659.6 659.6 323.0 659.6 0.01 81 17 27266 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -56.8 203 7 702.5 702.5 324.5 702.6 0.01 82 14 28514 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -57.2 229 14 742.6 742.6 325.7 742.8 0.02 83 10 30700 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -55.1 300 18 835.5 835.5 328.1 836.0 0.05 84 8.7 31614 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -55.2 871.8 871.8 328.8 872.4 0.06 85 8.4 31846 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -53.9 890.8 890.8 329.2 891.5 0.07 TRP 182 12476 -70.5 -76.5 41 6.0 -70.5 255 80 329.9 329.9 291.7 329.9 0.01 WND 175 12710 -67.8 -75.0 35 7.2 -67.9 255 91 338.0 338.0 293.8 338.0 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5503.00 m Freezing level: 762.84 mb = 2408.18 m = 7900.76 ft Wetbulb zero: 817.96 mb = 1844.96 m = 6052.94 ft Precipitable water: 0.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 58.50 % Est. max temperature: 16.17 C = 61.11 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 851.25 mb = 1521.98 m = 4993.30 ft T: 4.08 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.23 C/km ThetaE index: 8.12 C Layer 799.0- 728.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 766.44 mb = 2369.40 m = 7773.53 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.10 g/kg Conv temperature: 19.77 C = 67.59 F Cap Strength: 8.94 C Lifted Index: 9.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.75 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.24 C Showalter Index: 9.39 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.90 C Cross Totals Index: 17.50 C K Index: -13.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 67.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.01 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.78 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.36 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66891.30 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.54 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 838.93 mb = 1640.32 m = 5381.58 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 282 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 103 17 -16.7 3.8 1 951 610 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 94 18 -18.0 1.1 2 925 840 340 7 2.4 -6.6 | 84 19 -19.2 -1.9 3 917 914 345 7 1.8 -6.8 | 84 20 -19.8 -2.1 4 883 1219 15 5 -1.3 -4.8 | 90 23 -22.9 -0.2 5 850 1534 165 2 -0.5 1.9 | 107 23 -22.1 6.6 6 819 1829 195 8 2.1 7.7 | 122 23 -19.5 12.4 7 789 2134 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 139 22 -14.6 16.8 8 759 2438 245 8 7.3 3.4 | 119 16 -14.3 8.0 9 731 2743 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 130 14 -10.3 8.8 10 700 3090 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 167 16 -3.4 15.2 11 677 3353 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 171 18 -2.7 17.9 12 650 3658 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 193 17 3.8 16.5 13 601 4267 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 229 23 17.1 15.0 14 555 4877 250 55 51.7 18.8 | 232 38 30.1 23.5 15 513 5486 255 61 58.9 15.8 | 241 43 37.3 20.4 16 500 5690 255 56 54.1 14.5 | 239 38 32.5 19.2 17 473 6096 260 56 55.1 9.7 | 247 37 33.6 14.4 18 400 7330 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 248 40 37.5 15.1 19 384 7620 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 256 43 42.2 10.2 20 308 9144 265 77 76.7 6.7 | 258 56 55.1 11.4 21 300 9330 265 77 76.7 6.7 | 258 56 55.1 11.4 22 295 9449 265 76 75.7 6.6 | 258 55 54.1 11.3 23 250 10520 275 81 80.7 -7.1 | 272 59 59.1 -2.4 24 232 10973 280 87 85.7 -15.1 | 279 65 64.1 -10.4 25 221 11278 270 70 70.0 -0.0 | 265 49 48.4 4.7 26 200 11910 260 73 71.9 12.7 | 251 53 50.3 17.3 27 191 12192 255 72 69.5 18.6 | 244 53 48.0 23.3 28 182 12476 255 80 77.3 20.7 | 246 61 55.7 25.4 29 175 12710 255 91 87.9 23.6 | 247 72 66.3 28.2 30 172 12802 255 91 87.9 23.6 | 247 72 66.3 28.2 31 156 13411 265 58 57.8 5.1 | 255 37 36.2 9.7 32 150 13660 260 55 54.2 9.6 | 246 36 32.6 14.2 33 142 14021 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 233 41 32.9 24.5 34 135 14326 260 57 56.1 9.9 | 247 37 34.5 14.6 35 128 14630 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 238 22 18.8 11.8 36 116 15240 240 53 45.9 26.5 | 218 40 24.3 31.2 37 111 15545 255 56 54.1 14.5 | 239 38 32.5 19.2 38 100 16190 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 220 23 15.1 18.0 39 75 17983 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 261 11 11.3 1.8 40 71 18288 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 89 8 -8.4 -0.1 41 70 18410 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 95 11 -11.2 0.9 42 68 18593 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 104 13 -12.7 3.1 43 65 18898 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 150 22 -11.3 19.4 44 59 19507 235 33 27.0 18.9 | 193 24 5.4 23.6 45 56 19812 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 78 6 -5.6 -1.2 46 53 20117 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 136 14 -9.8 10.2 47 50 20490 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 148 9 -4.8 7.6 48 48 20726 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 112 4 -3.9 1.5 49 46 21031 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 75 15 -14.5 -3.8 50 44 21336 155 2 -0.8 1.8 | 106 23 -22.4 6.5 51 30 23670 75 4 -3.9 -1.0 | 98 26 -25.4 3.6 52 27 24384 220 10 6.4 7.7 | 129 20 -15.2 12.3 53 20 26213 150 1 -0.5 0.9 | 104 23 -22.1 5.5 54 20 26230 185 2 0.2 2.0 | 107 22 -21.4 6.7 55 17 27127 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 137 21 -14.1 15.3 56 17 27432 190 1 0.2 1.0 | 105 22 -21.4 5.6 57 14 28346 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 138 20 -13.2 14.6 58 14 28651 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 141 16 -10.1 12.7 59 12 29566 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 122 9 -7.6 4.7 60 11 29870 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 206 8 3.3 6.8 61 10 30700 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 54 7 -6.0 -4.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 252.2 at 29.4 knts Storm direction: 282.2 at 22.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 1.4 tot: 3.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 71.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 187.0 neg: -51.9 tot: 135.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 45.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.43 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: 4.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.03 Bulk Shear: 102.58 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 321 6 91 18| 6.8 0.0 6.8| 0.0 -28.2 -28.2 -56.4 -0.87| 7.0 -6.1 1000 342 6 88 20| 4.2 0.0 4.2| 48.0 -28.2 19.8 19.8 0.10| 8.7 0.9 1500 319 5 92 18| 3.4 0.0 3.4|109.7 -28.2 81.5 54.4 0.42| 9.5 4.0 2000 244 7 117 17| 1.5 0.0 1.5|135.9 -50.9 84.9 42.5 0.28| 10.3 2.9 2500 246 8 118 17| 2.6 0.0 2.6|159.9 -51.9 108.0 43.2 0.36| 10.0 3.6 3000 242 10 126 16| 2.1 1.4 3.5|187.0 -51.9 135.2 45.1 0.43| 9.8 4.2 4000 247 16 148 13| 4.1 1.1 5.2|278.8 -51.9 227.0 56.7 0.54| 10.2 5.5 5000 249 24 182 13| 3.9 2.1 6.0|345.7 -51.9 293.9 58.8 0.50| 10.1 5.1 6000 252 29 205 15| 3.1 1.7 4.8|401.2 -62.1 339.1 56.5 0.49| 9.4 4.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170317.00.gif