UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017051700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 17 MAY 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 17 MAY 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 94 SFC 965 405 16.4 4.4 45 12.0 10.0 270 15 292.5 293.5 284.7 308.2 5.43 2 956 482 14.2 2.2 44 12.0 8.1 266 16 291.1 291.9 283.2 304.6 4.69 3 925 751 11.2 1.2 50 10.0 6.3 260 23 290.8 291.6 282.9 303.8 4.51 4 856 1391 4.8 0.3 73 4.5 2.7 270 20 290.6 291.4 282.9 303.8 4.57 5 850 1448 4.4 -0.6 70 5.0 2.1 270 19 290.8 291.5 282.7 303.2 4.30 6 833 1612 2.8 -1.0 76 3.8 1.1 268 22 290.8 291.5 282.7 303.1 4.27 7 826 1680 2.8 -3.2 65 6.0 0.2 267 23 291.5 292.1 282.3 302.1 3.65 8 822 1719 2.0 -2.5 72 4.5 0.0 267 24 291.0 291.7 282.3 302.3 3.87 9 814 1798 2.2 -6.8 51 9.0 -1.4 265 25 292.0 292.5 281.5 300.4 2.82 10 787 2070 -0.3 -10.3 47 10.0 -3.9 269 27 292.2 292.6 280.8 298.8 2.22 11 778 2162 -0.9 -14.9 34 14.0 -5.4 270 27 292.5 292.8 280.1 297.2 1.54 12 765 2296 -2.3 -11.3 50 9.0 -5.4 273 27 292.4 292.8 280.8 298.8 2.10 13 747 2484 -4.1 -12.1 54 8.0 -6.8 274 27 292.5 292.8 280.7 298.6 2.02 14 737 2590 -4.3 -19.3 30 15.0 -8.4 273 27 293.4 293.6 280.0 296.9 1.12 15 732 2644 -4.9 -14.9 45 10.0 -8.0 272 27 293.3 293.6 280.6 298.3 1.64 16 722 2752 -6.1 -14.1 53 8.0 -8.6 270 27 293.1 293.4 280.7 298.5 1.78 17 719 2785 -6.5 -12.5 62 6.0 -8.5 271 28 293.0 293.4 281.0 299.2 2.03 18 716 2817 -7.3 -8.2 93 0.9 -7.7 273 28 292.5 293.0 281.8 301.0 2.87 19 711 2872 -7.9 -8.2 98 0.3 -8.0 275 29 292.4 292.9 281.8 301.0 2.90 20 701 2982 -8.3 -9.8 89 1.5 -8.8 280 31 293.2 293.6 281.7 300.9 2.59 21 700 2993 -8.5 -9.9 90 1.4 -9.0 280 31 293.1 293.5 281.7 300.8 2.57 22 688 3127 -9.3 -9.4 99 0.1 -9.4 281 34 293.6 294.1 282.1 301.8 2.72 23 679 3229 -11.1 -11.5 97 0.4 -11.2 282 36 292.7 293.1 281.2 299.7 2.33 24 677 3251 -11.7 -19.7 51 8.0 -13.7 282 36 292.3 292.5 279.6 296.0 1.18 25 676 3263 -11.7 -25.7 30 14.0 -14.6 282 37 292.4 292.6 278.9 294.6 0.70 26 675 3274 -11.5 -28.5 23 17.0 -14.7 282 37 292.8 292.9 278.9 294.5 0.54 27 660 3447 -10.5 -29.5 19 19.0 -14.2 283 40 295.8 295.9 280.2 297.4 0.50 28 643 3648 -11.1 -34.1 13 23.0 -15.0 285 45 297.3 297.4 280.7 298.4 0.33 29 594 4251 -16.5 -33.5 22 17.0 -19.2 290 47 297.9 297.9 281.0 299.2 0.38 30 582 4404 -17.5 -30.5 31 13.0 -19.7 292 55 298.5 298.5 281.4 300.2 0.52 31 576 4482 -17.5 -34.5 21 17.0 -20.1 293 59 299.3 299.4 281.5 300.5 0.36 32 572 4534 -17.5 -42.5 9 25.0 -20.5 294 62 299.9 300.0 281.5 300.5 0.16 33 562 4666 -16.9 -46.9 6 30.0 -20.3 296 70 302.2 302.2 282.4 302.5 0.10 34 554 4775 -15.3 -50.3 3 35.0 -19.1 298 77 305.3 305.3 283.6 305.6 0.07 35 540 4968 -15.1 -48.1 4 33.0 -19.0 301 84 307.8 307.8 284.6 308.1 0.09 36 532 5081 -15.9 -45.9 6 30.0 -19.6 301 85 308.1 308.2 284.8 308.6 0.12 37 525 5181 -14.9 -57.9 1 43.0 -19.1 302 86 310.5 310.5 285.5 310.6 0.03 38 514 5341 -15.1 -49.1 4 34.0 -19.2 303 87 312.2 312.2 286.2 312.5 0.09 39 500 5550 -16.1 -58.1 1 42.0 -20.1 305 89 313.4 313.4 286.6 313.5 0.03 40 481 5841 -17.3 -52.3 3 35.0 -21.1 305 91 315.4 315.4 287.3 315.7 0.06 41 459 6190 -20.1 -45.1 9 25.0 -23.1 305 94 316.2 316.2 287.6 316.7 0.15 42 454 6271 -20.3 -31.3 37 11.0 -22.3 305 95 316.9 317.0 288.5 319.1 0.62 43 450 6337 -20.9 -31.9 37 11.0 -22.9 305 96 317.0 317.1 288.4 319.0 0.59 44 447 6386 -21.3 -29.3 49 8.0 -22.8 305 97 317.1 317.2 288.6 319.7 0.76 45 439 6519 -22.5 -27.5 64 5.0 -23.5 305 99 317.2 317.4 288.8 320.3 0.91 46 433 6620 -22.1 -30.1 48 8.0 -23.6 305 101 319.0 319.1 289.2 321.5 0.72 47 419 6861 -23.1 -34.1 36 11.0 -24.9 305 102 320.7 320.8 289.5 322.5 0.51 48 415 6931 -23.5 -31.5 48 8.0 -24.9 305 102 321.0 321.2 289.8 323.4 0.66 49 409 7038 -23.5 -32.5 43 9.0 -25.1 305 103 322.4 322.5 290.2 324.6 0.61 50 400 7200 -24.9 -32.9 47 8.0 -26.2 305 103 322.6 322.7 290.2 324.8 0.60 51 397 7255 -25.3 -33.3 47 8.0 -26.6 304 103 322.8 322.9 290.2 324.9 0.58 52 390 7383 -26.1 -39.1 28 13.0 -27.8 303 103 323.4 323.5 290.2 324.6 0.33 53 369 7780 -29.5 -35.5 56 6.0 -30.3 300 102 324.0 324.1 290.5 325.9 0.50 54 363 7896 -30.7 -36.7 56 6.0 -31.5 300 101 324.0 324.0 290.5 325.6 0.45 55 300 9220 -40.5 -55.5 18 15.0 -41.2 315 100 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.6 0.07 56 250 10440 -50.1 -61.1 26 11.0 -50.4 310 111 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.8 0.04 57 219 11290 -55.9 -66.3 26 10.4 -56.1 315 117 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.5 0.02 58 200 11860 -59.9 -69.9 26 10.0 -60.0 300 90 337.9 337.9 293.8 338.0 0.02 59 150 13670 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -56.8 310 50 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.7 0.00 60 100 16240 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.6 325 22 421.3 421.3 307.9 421.3 0.00 61 86 17198 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.6 302 18 435.8 435.8 309.4 435.8 0.00 62 84 17348 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -55.9 298 17 442.4 442.4 310.1 442.4 0.00 63 80 17659 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.8 290 16 449.0 449.0 310.8 449.0 0.00 64 76 17985 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.5 282 14 451.9 451.9 311.0 451.9 0.00 65 74 18155 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.8 278 14 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.2 0.00 66 70 18510 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.3 290 8 467.8 467.8 312.4 467.8 0.00 67 67 18790 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.1 299 7 472.0 472.0 312.8 472.0 0.00 68 60 19499 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -53.3 322 4 494.2 494.2 314.5 494.3 0.01 69 50 20670 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.8 0 0 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.8 0.00 70 47 21064 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.0 276 3 523.3 523.3 316.5 523.3 0.01 71 42 21781 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.6 254 4 538.9 538.9 317.5 538.9 0.01 72 41 21935 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.1 269 3 547.1 547.1 317.9 547.2 0.01 73 40 22093 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.8 285 2 549.0 549.0 318.1 549.0 0.01 74 38 22422 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -54.4 317 1 561.7 561.7 318.8 561.7 0.01 75 35 22952 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -54.6 22 2 574.5 574.5 319.4 574.6 0.01 76 34 23139 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.2 66 5 574.6 574.6 319.4 574.6 0.01 77 33 23330 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.4 112 8 582.2 582.2 319.8 582.2 0.01 78 32 23527 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.8 153 12 583.0 583.0 319.8 583.1 0.01 79 31 23729 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.8 183 17 591.6 591.6 320.2 591.6 0.01 80 30 23940 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.2 200 16 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 81 28 24388 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -53.2 211 17 618.5 618.5 321.5 618.6 0.01 82 23 25672 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -53.5 279 4 654.9 654.9 322.9 655.0 0.02 83 20 26590 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -52.0 260 10 689.6 689.6 324.1 689.8 0.03 84 19 26930 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -51.8 254 10 701.6 701.6 324.5 701.8 0.03 85 17 27669 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -51.6 247 11 726.9 726.9 325.3 727.2 0.04 86 16 28075 -43.3 -78.3 1 35.0 -49.9 249 12 750.0 750.0 326.0 750.5 0.05 87 15 28509 -44.1 -79.1 1 35.0 -50.6 252 13 761.3 761.3 326.3 761.8 0.05 88 12 30020 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -49.7 262 17 823.5 823.6 327.8 824.3 0.08 89 11 30618 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -48.6 266 18 855.9 856.0 328.5 857.2 0.12 90 10 31280 -34.9 -73.9 1 39.0 -48.0 270 20 889.3 889.4 329.2 891.1 0.17 91 9.5 31640 -32.3 -71.3 1 39.0 -47.2 912.3 912.4 329.7 915.3 0.27 92 9.1 31943 -32.7 -71.7 1 39.0 -47.6 922.0 922.2 329.9 925.0 0.26 93 9.0 32021 -31.3 -71.3 1 40.0 -47.2 930.3 930.5 330.1 933.6 0.28 TRP 200 11860 -59.9 -69.9 26 10.0 -60.0 300 90 337.9 337.9 293.8 338.0 0.02 WND 219 11290 -55.9 -66.3 26 10.4 -56.1 315 117 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.5 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5456.00 m Freezing level: 790.24 mb = 2037.05 m = 6683.14 ft Wetbulb zero: 821.89 mb = 1720.60 m = 5644.94 ft Precipitable water: 0.44 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 38.68 % Est. max temperature: 15.80 C = 60.45 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 805.86 mb = 1879.27 m = 6165.51 ft T: 1.45 C 700-500 lapse rate: 2.97 C/km ThetaE index: 6.10 C Layer 956.0- 822.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 777.70 mb = 2164.63 m = 7101.71 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.60 g/kg Conv temperature: 16.39 C = 61.51 F Cap Strength: 9.37 C Lifted Index: 10.01 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.25 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.37 C Showalter Index: 10.66 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.50 C Cross Totals Index: 15.50 C K Index: 18.50 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 127.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.09 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 50.99 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.10 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 22.89 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.72 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 796.53 mb = 1972.83 m = 6472.46 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 751.53 mb = 2436.32 m = 7993.08 ft Equ Level (EL): 651.53 mb = 3546.24 m = 11634.51 ft B at Equ Level: 45.98 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 541.53 mb = 4946.78 m = 16229.39 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 323 at 37 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 405 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 166 30 -7.6 29.5 1 941 610 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 173 33 -3.9 32.8 2 925 751 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 180 33 0.0 33.5 3 907 914 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 186 32 3.3 31.8 4 874 1219 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 179 30 -0.6 29.5 5 850 1448 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 173 30 -3.6 29.5 6 810 1829 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 186 32 3.3 31.8 7 780 2134 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 188 30 4.4 29.5 8 751 2438 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 189 27 4.3 27.1 9 722 2743 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 188 30 4.4 29.5 10 700 2993 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 198 25 7.9 24.1 11 641 3658 285 45 43.5 -11.6 | 229 27 20.9 17.8 12 592 4267 290 47 44.2 -16.1 | 238 25 21.6 13.4 13 546 4877 300 83 71.9 -41.5 | 284 51 49.3 -12.0 14 500 5550 305 89 72.9 -51.0 | 293 55 50.3 -21.6 15 464 6096 305 93 76.2 -53.3 | 294 59 53.6 -23.8 16 428 6706 305 102 83.6 -58.5 | 295 67 60.9 -29.0 17 400 7200 305 103 84.4 -59.1 | 296 68 61.8 -29.6 18 377 7620 300 103 89.2 -51.5 | 288 70 66.6 -22.0 19 345 8230 300 99 85.7 -49.5 | 288 66 63.1 -20.0 20 317 8839 310 93 71.2 -59.8 | 302 57 48.6 -30.3 21 303 9144 315 97 68.6 -68.6 | 310 60 46.0 -39.1 22 300 9220 315 100 70.7 -70.7 | 311 63 48.1 -41.2 23 250 10440 310 111 85.0 -71.3 | 304 75 62.4 -41.9 24 219 11278 315 117 82.7 -82.7 | 312 80 60.1 -53.2 25 219 11290 315 117 82.7 -82.7 | 312 80 60.1 -53.2 26 200 11860 300 90 77.9 -45.0 | 286 57 55.3 -15.5 27 199 11887 300 87 75.3 -43.5 | 285 55 52.7 -14.0 28 181 12497 300 95 82.3 -47.5 | 287 62 59.7 -18.0 29 164 13106 320 79 50.8 -60.5 | 318 42 28.2 -31.0 30 150 13670 310 50 38.3 -32.1 | 280 16 15.7 -2.6 31 142 14021 310 39 29.9 -25.1 | 239 9 7.3 4.4 32 129 14630 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 223 30 20.7 21.9 33 123 14935 295 48 43.5 -20.3 | 246 23 20.9 9.2 34 117 15240 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 244 17 15.5 7.5 35 100 16240 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 139 15 -10.0 11.5 36 72 18288 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 161 30 -9.7 28.4 37 70 18510 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 151 31 -15.1 26.8 38 50 20670 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 143 37 -22.6 29.5 39 50 20726 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 143 37 -22.6 29.5 40 45 21336 210 5 2.5 4.3 | 149 39 -20.1 33.8 41 36 22860 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 143 37 -22.6 29.5 42 32 23470 145 11 -6.3 9.0 | 143 48 -28.9 38.5 43 31 23774 190 18 3.1 17.7 | 158 51 -19.5 47.2 44 30 23940 200 16 5.5 15.0 | 159 48 -17.1 44.5 45 29 24079 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 158 40 -14.8 37.3 46 28 24384 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 162 46 -14.1 44.2 47 26 24994 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 156 31 -12.6 28.6 48 23 25603 280 4 3.9 -0.7 | 147 34 -18.7 28.8 49 20 26590 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 158 34 -12.8 31.2 50 18 27432 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 158 36 -13.5 33.7 51 10 31280 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 175 30 -2.6 29.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 292.5 at 49.5 knts Storm direction: 322.5 at 37.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.5 neg: 3.1 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 52.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 255.0 neg: -49.6 tot: 205.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 68.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.1 stream: 4.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 0.34 Bulk Shear: 148.50 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 262 20 176 32| 0.0 11.3 11.3| 97.2 0.0 97.2 194.4 0.92| 12.7 11.7 1000 265 22 178 31| 3.4 5.6 9.0| 97.2 -48.2 49.1 49.1 0.28| 9.9 2.7 1500 266 22 179 31| 2.3 6.1 8.4|151.3 -48.2 103.1 68.8 0.46| 9.0 4.1 2000 267 23 181 31| 2.1 4.6 6.7|161.4 -48.2 113.2 56.6 0.44| 7.8 3.4 2500 269 24 183 30| 1.6 3.7 5.3|183.7 -49.6 134.1 53.6 0.45| 7.4 3.3 3000 272 26 186 29| 2.5 3.1 5.5|255.0 -49.6 205.4 68.5 0.56| 8.1 4.5 4000 278 31 198 27| 4.0 2.3 6.3|372.4 -49.6 322.8 80.7 0.66| 8.4 5.5 5000 286 41 222 24| 6.9 1.8 8.7|678.5 -49.6 628.9 125.8 0.69| 10.5 7.2 6000 293 50 246 25| 6.1 1.9 8.0|731.2 -49.6 681.5 113.6 0.66| 9.7 6.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170517.00.gif