UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017111700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 17 NOV 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 17 NOV 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 73 SFC 962 405 9.4 3.4 66 6.0 6.4 35 3 285.7 286.6 281.3 300.0 5.08 2 925 718 6.4 1.8 72 4.6 4.2 325 1 285.9 286.7 281.0 299.2 4.71 3 850 1405 0.8 -2.1 81 2.9 -0.4 250 13 287.0 287.7 280.4 298.0 3.85 4 822 1673 -1.9 -3.5 89 1.6 -2.6 247 20 286.9 287.5 280.1 297.2 3.59 5 810 1790 -2.5 -5.0 83 2.5 -3.5 246 23 287.5 288.0 280.0 296.9 3.25 6 783 2058 -4.7 -5.4 95 0.7 -5.0 241 23 287.9 288.5 280.1 297.4 3.26 7 719 2724 -8.9 -10.3 90 1.4 -9.4 245 31 290.4 290.8 280.3 297.6 2.43 8 710 2822 -8.7 -11.9 78 3.2 -9.7 245 32 291.7 292.0 280.5 298.1 2.16 9 700 2932 -9.5 -12.2 81 2.7 -10.4 245 33 292.0 292.3 280.6 298.4 2.14 10 679 3166 -11.5 -12.8 90 1.3 -11.9 240 33 292.3 292.7 280.7 298.6 2.10 11 654 3453 -13.1 -15.3 84 2.2 -13.7 235 34 293.6 293.9 280.9 299.1 1.78 12 612 3955 -16.5 -18.2 87 1.7 -16.9 232 38 295.3 295.6 281.3 300.0 1.49 13 573 4446 -20.3 -24.0 72 3.7 -21.0 235 46 296.5 296.7 281.1 299.6 0.96 14 545 4814 -23.5 -25.1 87 1.6 -23.8 235 52 297.0 297.1 281.3 299.9 0.91 15 517 5198 -25.7 -31.7 57 6.0 -26.5 235 66 298.8 298.9 281.5 300.6 0.52 16 505 5368 -25.5 -45.5 14 20.0 -27.3 235 73 301.1 301.1 282.0 301.6 0.13 17 500 5440 -25.9 -47.9 11 22.0 -27.7 235 76 301.5 301.5 282.1 301.8 0.10 18 499 5455 -25.9 -47.9 11 22.0 -27.7 235 76 301.6 301.7 282.2 302.0 0.10 19 491 5572 -25.1 -54.1 5 29.0 -27.2 236 79 304.0 304.0 283.1 304.2 0.05 20 468 5919 -27.7 -57.7 4 30.0 -29.5 239 88 305.0 305.0 283.4 305.1 0.03 21 440 6362 -28.3 -59.3 3 31.0 -30.1 238 102 309.7 309.7 285.2 309.8 0.03 22 411 6848 -31.7 -60.7 4 29.0 -33.1 237 117 311.4 311.4 285.8 311.5 0.03 23 400 7040 -32.5 -62.5 3 30.0 -33.9 240 119 312.7 312.8 286.4 312.8 0.02 24 366 7663 -35.7 -65.7 3 30.0 -36.8 235 119 316.5 316.5 287.6 316.6 0.02 25 328 8418 -41.7 -66.7 5 25.0 -42.4 235 122 318.4 318.4 288.2 318.4 0.01 26 309 8822 -43.5 -66.5 6 23.0 -44.1 235 124 321.3 321.3 289.2 321.4 0.02 27 300 9020 -45.3 -66.3 8 21.0 -45.8 235 125 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.02 28 286 9334 -48.3 -67.3 9 19.0 -48.7 238 129 321.6 321.6 289.3 321.7 0.02 29 275 9589 -49.8 -68.0 10 18.3 -50.1 240 131 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.2 0.01 30 271 9684 -50.3 -68.3 10 18.0 -50.6 240 130 323.7 323.7 289.9 323.8 0.01 31 265 9830 -48.7 -68.7 8 20.0 -49.1 240 123 328.1 328.2 291.2 328.2 0.01 32 250 10210 -48.9 -72.9 4 24.0 -49.3 235 113 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.4 0.01 33 236 10589 -48.5 -76.5 2 28.0 -49.0 238 109 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.5 0.00 34 224 10931 -50.1 -78.1 2 28.0 -50.5 240 106 342.2 342.2 294.8 342.2 0.00 35 201 11638 -51.1 -81.1 2 30.0 -51.5 245 99 351.3 351.3 296.9 351.4 0.00 36 200 11670 -51.1 -81.1 2 30.0 -51.5 245 99 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.9 0.00 37 194 11869 -50.5 -81.5 1 31.0 -51.0 246 97 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.00 38 178 12429 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -53.5 247 93 360.5 360.5 298.8 360.5 0.00 39 176 12502 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -53.1 247 92 362.3 362.3 299.1 362.3 0.00 40 167 12841 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -54.5 248 89 365.5 365.5 299.7 365.5 0.00 41 162 13036 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -54.3 249 87 369.0 369.0 300.4 369.0 0.00 42 150 13530 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -55.8 250 83 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 43 147 13659 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.1 251 83 376.3 376.3 301.6 376.3 0.00 44 144 13790 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.5 252 82 379.5 379.5 302.2 379.6 0.00 45 138 14060 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.6 254 82 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.3 0.00 46 134 14246 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.6 255 81 383.5 383.5 302.8 383.5 0.00 47 129 14485 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.3 257 81 384.5 384.5 302.9 384.5 0.00 48 122 14834 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.2 259 80 389.2 389.2 303.7 389.2 0.00 49 114 15259 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.6 250 65 399.8 399.8 305.2 399.8 0.00 50 112 15370 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.4 252 67 400.3 400.3 305.2 400.4 0.00 51 110 15484 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.5 253 68 404.3 404.3 305.7 404.3 0.00 52 105 15775 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.4 256 72 405.9 405.9 306.0 405.9 0.00 53 102 15956 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.8 259 74 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.4 0.00 54 100 16080 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.2 260 76 412.0 412.0 306.7 412.0 0.00 55 91 16668 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.1 261 67 419.3 419.3 307.6 419.3 0.00 56 87 16948 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -59.9 262 63 429.5 429.5 308.8 429.5 0.00 57 77 17713 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.3 264 52 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 58 75 17878 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.8 264 50 450.7 450.7 310.9 450.7 0.00 59 70 18310 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.0 265 44 452.4 452.4 311.1 452.4 0.00 60 68 18489 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -62.6 262 40 454.9 454.9 311.3 454.9 0.00 61 64 18863 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.3 264 38 463.7 463.7 312.1 463.7 0.00 62 57 19575 -64.3 -92.3 1 28.0 -64.6 246 44 473.9 473.9 313.0 473.9 0.00 63 52 20139 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -62.9 260 45 490.7 490.7 314.2 490.7 0.00 64 50 20380 -63.3 -92.3 1 29.0 -63.7 260 43 494.3 494.3 314.5 494.3 0.00 65 45 21023 -65.7 -92.7 1 27.0 -66.0 265 52 503.6 503.6 315.2 503.6 0.00 66 42 21445 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -62.8 284 40 522.1 522.1 316.4 522.1 0.00 67 39 21899 -64.9 -92.9 1 28.0 -65.3 290 43 526.7 526.7 316.7 526.7 0.00 68 37 22222 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.3 290 51 542.9 542.9 317.7 542.9 0.00 69 36 22391 -62.7 -91.7 1 29.0 -63.3 290 41 544.6 544.6 317.8 544.6 0.00 70 35 22565 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -62.0 288 28 552.6 552.6 318.2 552.6 0.00 71 31 23318 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -62.1 264 32 572.1 572.1 319.3 572.2 0.00 72 30 23520 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.7 270 30 572.6 572.6 319.3 572.6 0.00 73 29 23728 -63.1 -92.1 1 29.0 -63.7 282 35 578.2 578.2 319.6 578.2 0.00 74 28 23944 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -62.3 290 33 588.5 588.5 320.0 588.5 0.00 75 22 25417 -67.1 -95.1 1 28.0 -67.6 276 35 613.8 613.8 321.2 613.8 0.00 76 20 25990 -67.9 -94.9 1 27.0 -68.4 270 53 628.3 628.3 321.8 628.3 0.00 77 18 26626 -68.3 -95.3 1 27.0 -68.8 270 63 646.3 646.3 322.6 646.3 0.00 78 15 27728 -66.7 -94.7 1 28.0 -67.5 278 65 686.2 686.2 324.0 686.2 0.00 79 14 28154 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -61.2 281 59 725.0 725.0 325.2 725.0 0.01 80 13 28623 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -59.2 285 54 750.2 750.2 326.0 750.3 0.01 81 12 29132 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -59.5 274 49 766.9 766.9 326.4 766.9 0.01 82 11 29689 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -57.3 263 44 798.5 798.5 327.2 798.7 0.02 83 10 30300 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -59.7 270 59 808.6 808.7 327.4 808.8 0.02 84 8.7 31178 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -61.9 831.4 831.4 328.0 831.5 0.02 85 7.7 31945 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -61.9 862.6 862.6 328.7 862.7 0.02 86 7.4 32195 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -60.7 879.7 879.8 329.0 879.9 0.02 87 7.1 32457 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -61.7 885.3 885.3 329.1 885.5 0.02 TRP 271 9684 -50.3 -68.3 10 18.0 -50.6 240 130 323.7 323.7 289.9 323.8 0.01 WND 275 9589 -49.8 -68.0 10 18.3 -50.1 240 131 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5367.00 m Freezing level: 841.70 mb = 1484.39 m = 4870.00 ft Wetbulb zero: 857.27 mb = 1335.76 m = 4382.37 ft Precipitable water: 0.49 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 79.17 % Est. max temperature: 11.05 C = 51.89 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 877.95 mb = 1142.17 m = 3747.22 ft T: 2.94 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.54 C/km ThetaE index: 3.15 C Layer 925.0- 783.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 841.36 mb = 1486.74 m = 4877.69 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.54 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.65 C = 51.16 F Cap Strength: 3.54 C Lifted Index: 3.73 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.03 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.50 C Showalter Index: 4.43 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 50.50 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.70 C Cross Totals Index: 23.80 C K Index: 21.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 132.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.76 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 20.83 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.46 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 9.20 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.69 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 851.70 mb = 1388.78 m = 4556.32 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 826.70 mb = 1627.36 m = 5339.04 ft Equ Level (EL): 716.70 mb = 2749.28 m = 9019.85 ft B at Equ Level: 20.78 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 626.70 mb = 3775.03 m = 12385.13 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 268 at 31 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 962 405 35 3 -1.7 -2.5 | 84 33 -32.8 -3.7 1 938 610 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 80 32 -31.1 -5.2 2 925 718 325 1 0.6 -0.8 | 86 31 -30.5 -2.0 3 903 914 240 5 4.3 2.5 | 93 27 -26.8 1.3 4 870 1219 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 103 24 -23.4 5.2 5 850 1405 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 100 19 -18.9 3.2 6 805 1829 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 134 13 -9.3 8.9 7 775 2134 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 133 15 -11.2 10.3 8 745 2438 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 157 12 -4.8 11.0 9 717 2743 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 166 12 -3.0 11.9 10 700 2932 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 175 13 -1.2 12.7 11 635 3658 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 166 21 -5.0 20.6 12 585 4267 235 43 35.2 24.7 | 190 24 4.1 23.5 13 539 4877 235 53 43.4 30.4 | 203 32 12.3 29.2 14 500 5440 235 76 62.3 43.6 | 216 53 31.2 42.4 15 456 6096 240 93 80.5 46.5 | 228 67 49.5 45.3 16 419 6706 235 115 94.2 66.0 | 224 90 63.1 64.8 17 400 7040 240 119 103.1 59.5 | 231 93 72.0 58.3 18 368 7620 235 119 97.5 68.3 | 225 94 66.4 67.0 19 300 9020 235 125 102.4 71.7 | 225 100 71.3 70.5 20 294 9144 235 125 102.4 71.7 | 225 100 71.3 70.5 21 281 9449 240 131 113.4 65.5 | 232 104 82.4 64.3 22 275 9589 240 131 113.4 65.5 | 232 104 82.4 64.3 23 271 9684 240 130 112.6 65.0 | 232 103 81.5 63.8 24 256 10058 240 111 96.1 55.5 | 230 85 65.0 54.3 25 250 10210 235 113 92.6 64.8 | 224 88 61.5 63.6 26 200 11670 245 99 89.7 41.8 | 235 71 58.6 40.6 27 150 13530 250 83 78.0 28.4 | 240 54 46.9 27.2 28 120 14935 260 80 78.8 13.9 | 255 49 47.7 12.7 29 114 15240 250 65 61.1 22.2 | 235 37 30.0 21.0 30 100 16080 260 76 74.8 13.2 | 255 45 43.8 12.0 31 70 18288 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 258 13 12.8 2.6 32 70 18310 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 258 13 12.8 2.6 33 67 18593 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 226 7 5.4 5.2 34 61 19202 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 279 8 7.9 -1.2 35 55 19812 230 47 36.0 30.2 | 190 29 4.9 29.0 36 52 20117 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 243 15 13.2 6.6 37 50 20380 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 241 13 11.3 6.3 38 45 21031 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 261 21 20.7 3.3 39 43 21336 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 308 14 11.3 -8.7 40 41 21641 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 349 14 2.7 -13.5 41 37 22250 290 52 48.9 -17.8 | 317 26 17.8 -19.0 42 35 22555 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 19 12 -3.8 -11.1 43 33 22860 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 100 13 -12.4 2.1 44 32 23165 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 197 5 1.4 4.5 45 30 23520 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 42 2 -1.1 -1.2 46 29 23774 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 341 11 3.7 -10.5 47 27 24079 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 12 15 -3.0 -14.3 48 26 24384 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 32 14 -7.5 -12.2 49 24 24994 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 62 11 -9.4 -5.0 50 20 25990 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 273 22 21.9 -1.2 51 19 26213 270 57 57.0 -0.0 | 273 26 25.9 -1.2 52 17 27127 270 70 70.0 -0.0 | 272 39 38.9 -1.2 53 16 27432 275 69 68.7 -6.0 | 281 38 37.7 -7.2 54 13 28651 285 54 52.2 -14.0 | 306 26 21.1 -15.2 55 11 29870 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 241 13 11.3 6.3 56 10 30300 270 59 59.0 -0.0 | 272 28 27.9 -1.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 237.8 at 41.5 knts Storm direction: 267.8 at 31.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.9 neg: 3.5 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 85.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 142.5 neg: -26.0 tot: 116.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 38.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.5 stream: 4.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.09 Bulk Shear: 235.50 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 339 3 82 30| 0.0 7.8 7.8| 44.8 -14.9 29.8 59.7 0.38| 10.9 4.2 1000 248 6 92 26| 4.2 3.9 8.1| 75.1 -19.7 55.4 55.4 0.37| 10.7 4.0 1500 247 10 98 22| 2.8 6.3 9.2|110.7 -19.7 91.0 60.7 0.52| 11.0 5.7 2000 245 14 105 19| 3.3 4.8 8.1|128.3 -20.4 107.8 53.9 0.54| 10.1 5.5 2500 245 17 112 17| 3.5 3.8 7.3|142.2 -20.4 121.8 48.7 0.59| 9.0 5.3 3000 243 20 121 15| 2.9 3.5 6.5|142.5 -26.0 116.6 38.9 0.49| 8.5 4.2 4000 239 25 140 15| 3.2 3.2 6.5|205.9 -30.0 175.9 44.0 0.54| 8.2 4.4 5000 238 31 164 16| 2.6 5.5 8.1|336.4 -30.0 306.5 61.3 0.51| 9.6 4.9 6000 238 41 191 21| 3.4 6.0 9.4|525.3 -67.0 458.3 76.4 0.46| 10.7 5.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171117.00.gif