UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018111700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 17 NOV 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 17 NOV 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 151 SFC 971 405 16.6 1.6 36 15.0 9.0 315 3 292.2 293.0 283.4 305.1 4.42 2 955 543 14.4 1.4 41 13.0 7.9 335 3 291.4 292.1 283.1 304.2 4.43 3 937 700 13.2 1.2 44 12.0 7.2 318 3 291.7 292.5 283.2 304.7 4.45 4 925 806 13.4 0.4 41 13.0 7.0 285 2 293.0 293.8 283.6 305.5 4.25 5 915 897 13.2 -1.8 35 15.0 6.1 315 2 293.7 294.4 283.2 304.5 3.66 6 907 971 14.2 -2.8 31 17.0 6.2 328 2 295.5 296.1 283.7 305.7 3.43 7 889 1140 14.4 -3.6 29 18.0 5.9 353 3 297.4 298.0 284.3 307.3 3.29 8 858 1439 12.8 0.8 44 12.0 6.6 38 3 298.8 299.6 286.4 312.8 4.72 9 850 1517 12.2 0.2 44 12.0 6.1 50 3 298.9 299.8 286.2 312.6 4.56 10 789 2135 7.4 -1.6 53 9.0 3.0 76 6 300.2 301.0 286.5 313.2 4.31 11 753 2519 5.6 -9.4 33 15.0 -0.5 46 8 302.3 302.8 285.3 310.0 2.49 12 716 2929 2.4 -6.6 51 9.0 -1.5 40 10 303.2 303.8 286.5 313.2 3.26 13 700 3111 1.6 -8.4 47 10.0 -2.6 45 8 304.3 304.8 286.5 313.3 2.90 14 668 3485 -1.3 -10.3 50 9.0 -4.8 348 9 305.1 305.6 286.5 313.3 2.61 15 659 3593 -1.9 -13.9 39 12.0 -6.2 332 9 305.6 306.0 286.0 311.9 1.98 16 623 4037 -3.9 -17.9 33 14.0 -8.4 294 11 308.3 308.6 286.5 313.2 1.50 17 603 4294 -6.1 -19.1 35 13.0 -10.1 290 17 308.6 308.9 286.5 313.2 1.40 18 544 5090 -11.7 -29.7 21 18.0 -15.6 277 22 311.2 311.3 286.5 313.2 0.60 19 536 5203 -12.7 -26.7 30 14.0 -15.9 275 22 311.3 311.5 286.8 314.0 0.80 20 530 5289 -12.9 -29.9 23 17.0 -16.5 275 21 312.1 312.2 286.8 314.2 0.60 21 513 5536 -14.9 -28.9 29 14.0 -17.9 275 20 312.6 312.7 287.1 314.9 0.68 22 506 5640 -15.3 -32.3 22 17.0 -18.6 275 20 313.3 313.4 287.1 315.1 0.50 23 500 5730 -15.9 -29.9 29 14.0 -18.7 275 19 313.7 313.8 287.4 315.9 0.64 24 499 5745 -16.1 -30.1 29 14.0 -18.9 276 19 313.6 313.7 287.3 315.8 0.63 25 478 6067 -17.7 -36.7 17 19.0 -20.8 293 13 315.5 315.6 287.6 316.7 0.34 26 422 6984 -25.5 -38.5 29 13.0 -27.2 305 16 317.0 317.0 288.1 318.1 0.33 27 400 7370 -28.5 -42.5 25 14.0 -30.0 310 18 317.9 318.0 288.3 318.8 0.23 28 396 7442 -28.9 -44.9 20 16.0 -30.4 311 18 318.3 318.4 288.4 319.0 0.18 29 381 7717 -31.3 -44.3 27 13.0 -32.5 317 18 318.7 318.8 288.6 319.4 0.20 30 368 7961 -33.1 -49.1 19 16.0 -34.3 322 18 319.5 319.5 288.7 320.0 0.12 31 337 8573 -38.5 -52.5 22 14.0 -39.2 335 17 320.3 320.3 288.9 320.6 0.09 32 300 9360 -45.1 -56.1 28 11.0 -45.5 330 22 321.8 321.8 289.4 322.0 0.06 33 293 9517 -46.7 -55.7 35 9.0 -47.0 331 22 321.7 321.7 289.3 322.0 0.07 34 250 10550 -55.1 -64.1 32 9.0 -55.2 335 24 324.1 324.2 290.0 324.3 0.03 35 217 11444 -62.1 -71.1 29 9.0 -62.2 323 28 326.7 326.7 290.8 326.8 0.01 36 212 11589 -62.7 -71.7 29 9.0 -62.8 320 26 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.0 0.01 37 204 11827 -62.1 -70.1 34 8.0 -62.2 313 27 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.01 38 200 11950 -62.9 -70.9 33 8.0 -63.0 310 27 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.2 0.01 39 195 12106 -63.5 -71.5 33 8.0 -63.6 290 34 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.01 40 192 12201 -62.3 -71.3 29 9.0 -62.4 280 38 338.0 338.0 293.9 338.1 0.01 41 180 12599 -62.5 -75.5 16 13.0 -62.6 294 42 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.01 42 179 12634 -61.9 -74.9 16 13.0 -62.0 295 42 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.6 0.01 43 177 12704 -60.3 -74.3 14 14.0 -60.4 297 43 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.3 0.01 44 173 12846 -60.5 -78.5 8 18.0 -60.7 300 44 351.2 351.2 296.9 351.2 0.00 45 161 13296 -58.3 -82.3 3 24.0 -58.5 300 45 362.2 362.2 299.1 362.2 0.00 46 155 13534 -59.3 -84.3 3 25.0 -59.5 300 46 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 47 150 13740 -58.9 -84.9 2 26.0 -59.1 300 46 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 48 147 13866 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -58.9 301 46 371.1 371.1 300.8 371.1 0.00 49 130 14634 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.3 306 48 381.9 381.9 302.5 381.9 0.00 50 121 15082 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -58.8 309 50 392.7 392.7 304.2 392.7 0.00 51 109 15730 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.1 310 50 396.3 396.3 304.7 396.3 0.00 52 105 15960 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.5 310 49 401.7 401.7 305.5 401.7 0.00 53 102 16139 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.5 310 49 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 54 100 16260 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.5 310 49 405.4 405.4 305.9 405.4 0.00 55 89 16973 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -64.9 312 41 416.4 416.4 307.3 416.4 0.00 56 80 17629 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.8 313 33 435.8 435.8 309.4 435.9 0.00 57 76 17945 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.6 314 29 438.5 438.5 309.7 438.5 0.00 58 70 18450 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.8 305 29 448.5 448.5 310.7 448.5 0.00 59 60 19399 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.7 318 31 471.4 471.4 312.8 471.4 0.00 60 54 20047 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.3 310 32 482.2 482.2 313.6 482.2 0.00 61 50 20520 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.6 315 32 497.1 497.1 314.8 497.2 0.00 62 40 21917 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -58.8 336 20 540.4 540.4 317.5 540.5 0.00 63 37 22408 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.7 358 25 547.5 547.5 317.9 547.5 0.00 64 34 22938 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.2 359 13 562.5 562.5 318.8 562.5 0.00 65 33 23126 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.8 356 7 574.7 574.7 319.4 574.8 0.00 66 30 23730 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.4 320 13 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.00 67 28 24162 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.4 318 21 594.6 594.6 320.3 594.6 0.00 68 28 24162 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.0 318 21 599.0 599.0 320.6 599.1 0.00 69 24 25132 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -60.0 344 31 623.1 623.1 321.6 623.2 0.01 70 23 25401 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.4 350 34 640.2 640.2 322.3 640.2 0.01 71 21 25979 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.2 355 23 654.6 654.6 322.9 654.7 0.01 72 20 26290 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.5 355 28 670.6 670.6 323.4 670.6 0.01 73 15 28119 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -60.2 336 19 714.8 714.8 324.9 714.9 0.01 74 14 28557 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -57.2 9 13 742.6 742.6 325.7 742.7 0.01 75 13 29031 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -58.3 335 19 754.3 754.4 326.1 754.5 0.01 76 12 29545 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -57.1 335 16 778.9 778.9 326.7 779.1 0.02 77 10 30710 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -59.7 310 39 808.6 808.7 327.4 808.8 0.02 78 9.3 31168 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -61.3 818.0 818.0 327.7 818.1 0.01 79 8.0 32124 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -59.0 869.9 869.9 328.8 870.1 0.02 80 7.7 32370 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -57.6 889.1 889.1 329.2 889.5 0.04 TRP 212 11589 -62.7 -71.7 29 9.0 -62.8 320 26 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.0 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5579.00 m Freezing level: 682.34 mb = 3317.50 m = 10884.04 ft Wetbulb zero: 758.41 mb = 2460.01 m = 8070.81 ft Precipitable water: 0.55 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 37.52 % Est. max temperature: 23.88 C = 74.99 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 774.72 mb = 2285.31 m = 7497.65 ft T: 6.70 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.68 C/km ThetaE index: 3.16 C Layer 753.0- 716.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 600.00 mb = 4332.04 m = 14212.57 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.96 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.01 C = 91.41 F Cap Strength: 8.94 C Lifted Index: 9.10 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.45 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.79 C Showalter Index: 4.82 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 44.20 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.10 C Cross Totals Index: 16.10 C K Index: 18.30 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 27.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.73 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 34.01 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.25 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51955.18 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.96 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 735.68 mb = 2708.00 m = 8884.42 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 332 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 315 3 2.1 -2.1 | 161 5 -1.8 5.2 1 947 610 345 3 0.8 -2.9 | 144 5 -3.2 4.4 2 925 806 285 2 1.9 -0.5 | 163 7 -2.0 6.8 3 913 914 320 2 1.3 -1.5 | 155 6 -2.7 5.8 4 881 1219 5 4 -0.3 -4.0 | 128 5 -4.3 3.3 5 850 1517 50 3 -2.3 -1.9 | 131 8 -6.3 5.4 6 818 1829 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 132 13 -9.7 8.9 7 788 2134 75 6 -5.8 -1.6 | 121 11 -9.7 5.7 8 760 2438 50 7 -5.4 -4.5 | 107 10 -9.3 2.8 9 732 2743 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 81 10 -10.3 -1.7 10 700 3111 45 8 -5.7 -5.7 | 100 10 -9.6 1.6 11 653 3658 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 258 2 1.8 0.4 12 627 3962 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 239 6 5.1 3.1 13 603 4267 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 263 12 12.0 1.5 14 558 4877 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 258 17 16.7 3.7 15 536 5182 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 253 19 18.0 5.4 16 500 5730 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 249 16 15.0 5.6 17 476 6096 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 252 7 6.9 2.2 18 400 7370 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 293 11 9.8 -4.3 19 386 7620 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 302 10 8.8 -5.4 20 338 8534 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 338 9 3.2 -8.1 21 310 9144 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 329 13 6.5 -10.9 22 300 9360 330 22 11.0 -19.1 | 329 14 7.0 -11.8 23 250 10550 335 24 10.1 -21.8 | 337 16 6.2 -14.5 24 234 10973 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 337 18 7.0 -16.3 25 212 11582 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 315 21 14.7 -14.9 26 212 11589 320 26 16.7 -19.9 | 315 18 12.8 -12.6 27 200 11950 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 301 20 16.7 -10.1 28 192 12192 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 269 33 33.5 0.7 29 174 12802 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 293 37 34.2 -14.7 30 150 13740 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 294 39 35.9 -15.7 31 118 15240 310 50 38.3 -32.1 | 306 42 34.3 -24.8 32 100 16260 310 49 37.5 -31.5 | 306 41 33.6 -24.2 33 72 18288 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 307 17 13.7 -10.4 34 70 18450 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 295 22 19.8 -9.3 35 68 18593 310 36 27.6 -23.1 | 304 28 23.6 -15.8 36 62 19202 320 31 19.9 -23.7 | 316 23 16.0 -16.4 37 51 20422 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 297 26 23.1 -11.6 38 50 20520 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 309 24 18.7 -15.3 39 44 21336 350 23 4.0 -22.7 | 360 15 0.0 -15.4 40 40 21946 335 20 8.5 -18.1 | 337 12 4.5 -10.8 41 36 22555 5 26 -2.3 -25.9 | 18 20 -6.2 -18.6 42 34 22860 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 24 10 -4.0 -8.7 43 33 23165 355 6 0.5 -6.0 | 111 4 -3.4 1.3 44 30 23730 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 301 5 4.4 -2.7 45 28 24079 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 305 13 10.9 -7.6 46 27 24384 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 321 13 8.1 -9.9 47 22 25603 355 37 3.2 -36.9 | 1 30 -0.7 -29.6 48 21 25908 355 22 1.9 -21.9 | 8 15 -2.0 -14.6 49 20 26290 355 28 2.4 -27.9 | 4 21 -1.5 -20.6 50 17 27432 340 25 8.6 -23.5 | 344 17 4.6 -16.2 51 15 28042 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 329 12 6.0 -10.0 52 14 28651 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 59 8 -7.1 -4.3 53 13 28956 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 338 11 4.1 -9.9 54 12 29566 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 339 8 2.8 -7.2 55 10 30710 310 39 29.9 -25.1 | 304 31 25.9 -17.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 301.6 at 11.1 knts Storm direction: 331.6 at 8.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 1.9 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -88.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 13.5 neg: -40.0 tot: -26.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -8.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.34 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.0 stream: -2.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 3.41 Bulk Shear: 9.98 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 323 3 156 6| 1.0 0.0 1.0| 3.0 -3.6 -0.6 -1.3 -0.08| 5.5 -0.4 1000 344 3 145 5| 2.1 0.0 2.1| 3.3 -7.8 -4.6 -4.6 -0.30| 5.3 -1.6 1500 25 3 128 7| 2.9 0.0 2.9| 6.3 -10.2 -3.9 -2.6 -0.17| 5.7 -1.0 2000 50 4 123 8| 2.2 1.3 3.5| 6.3 -22.5 -16.2 -8.1 -0.33| 5.5 -1.8 2500 45 5 116 8| 1.8 1.7 3.5| 8.8 -33.9 -25.1 -10.0 -0.39| 5.5 -2.1 3000 41 6 111 8| 1.5 1.9 3.4| 13.5 -40.0 -26.4 -8.8 -0.34| 6.0 -2.0 4000 358 7 90 4| 1.1 3.1 4.2| 20.2 -42.5 -22.3 -5.6 -0.27| 7.0 -1.9 5000 312 10 261 4| 0.9 2.8 3.6| 20.2 -55.8 -35.6 -7.1 -0.29| 6.3 -1.8 6000 302 11 255 6| 1.5 2.3 3.8| 26.9 -59.3 -32.4 -5.4 -0.22| 6.3 -1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181117.00.gif