UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019101700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 17 OCT 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 17 OCT 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 90 SFC 964 405 15.4 11.4 77 4.0 13.0 300 5 291.6 293.2 287.6 316.6 8.81 2 949 535 12.6 8.1 74 4.5 10.0 297 7 290.1 291.3 285.4 310.4 7.15 3 928 719 11.8 6.8 71 5.0 9.0 255 6 291.1 292.3 285.4 310.2 6.69 4 925 746 12.0 6.0 67 6.0 8.8 245 6 291.6 292.7 285.2 309.8 6.34 5 908 901 12.4 4.4 58 8.0 8.1 240 12 293.5 294.6 285.4 310.3 5.78 6 872 1239 10.4 1.4 54 9.0 5.9 218 14 294.9 295.7 285.0 309.1 4.85 7 866 1297 10.2 2.2 58 8.0 6.1 212 14 295.3 296.2 285.5 310.4 5.18 8 853 1423 10.4 -1.6 43 12.0 4.6 198 14 296.7 297.5 284.8 308.6 3.98 9 850 1452 10.2 -2.8 40 13.0 4.1 195 14 296.8 297.5 284.5 307.8 3.66 10 829 1660 9.4 -3.6 40 13.0 3.4 195 19 298.1 298.8 284.8 308.8 3.53 11 819 1761 8.6 -4.4 39 13.0 2.7 195 22 298.3 298.9 284.7 308.5 3.36 12 802 1934 7.2 0.2 61 7.0 3.7 198 26 298.6 299.5 286.4 313.0 4.84 13 775 2215 4.8 1.1 77 3.7 2.9 209 31 299.0 299.9 287.1 314.9 5.35 14 758 2396 3.6 3.2 97 0.4 3.4 218 33 299.6 300.7 288.2 318.4 6.36 15 710 2925 0.6 0.2 97 0.4 0.4 225 36 301.9 302.9 288.2 318.4 5.47 16 700 3039 0.0 -0.4 97 0.4 -0.2 225 37 302.5 303.5 288.2 318.5 5.31 17 596 4313 -5.5 -6.3 94 0.8 -5.8 220 44 310.3 311.1 289.6 322.9 4.01 18 572 4635 -7.5 -9.6 85 2.1 -8.4 220 45 311.7 312.3 289.3 322.0 3.23 19 561 4786 -8.3 -9.7 90 1.4 -8.9 220 46 312.5 313.1 289.6 322.9 3.26 20 555 4869 -8.3 -10.9 81 2.6 -9.3 220 46 313.4 314.0 289.7 323.1 3.00 21 529 5240 -10.9 -14.2 77 3.3 -12.1 218 46 314.6 315.1 289.5 322.5 2.41 22 500 5670 -14.3 -15.3 92 1.0 -14.6 215 54 315.6 316.1 289.8 323.2 2.33 23 494 5762 -14.7 -15.6 93 0.9 -15.0 215 55 316.2 316.6 289.9 323.8 2.30 24 477 6027 -16.9 -17.7 93 0.8 -17.1 215 56 316.7 317.1 289.8 323.3 1.99 25 474 6075 -18.1 -24.1 59 6.0 -19.6 215 57 315.8 316.0 288.6 319.7 1.15 26 463 6250 -19.3 -28.3 45 9.0 -21.1 216 59 316.4 316.5 288.5 319.2 0.80 27 458 6331 -19.7 -31.7 34 12.0 -21.9 216 61 316.9 317.0 288.4 318.9 0.59 28 449 6479 -20.3 -34.3 28 14.0 -22.7 217 63 317.9 318.0 288.6 319.6 0.47 29 431 6782 -22.3 -34.3 33 12.0 -24.2 218 68 319.1 319.2 289.0 320.9 0.49 30 425 6886 -22.3 -37.3 24 15.0 -24.5 218 69 320.4 320.5 289.3 321.7 0.36 31 421 6955 -22.7 -36.7 27 14.0 -24.8 218 70 320.8 320.8 289.4 322.2 0.39 32 417 7026 -23.1 -37.1 27 14.0 -25.2 219 71 321.1 321.2 289.5 322.5 0.38 33 411 7132 -24.1 -38.1 26 14.0 -26.1 219 73 321.2 321.2 289.5 322.4 0.35 34 405 7239 -24.9 -32.9 47 8.0 -26.2 220 75 321.5 321.6 289.9 323.6 0.59 35 400 7330 -25.9 -31.9 57 6.0 -26.9 220 75 321.3 321.5 289.9 323.7 0.66 36 397 7384 -26.3 -33.3 52 7.0 -27.4 220 75 321.5 321.6 289.9 323.6 0.58 37 386 7586 -28.3 -31.4 75 3.1 -28.8 220 76 321.5 321.6 290.0 324.0 0.72 38 371 7869 -29.3 -33.4 68 4.1 -29.9 220 78 323.8 323.9 290.6 326.0 0.62 39 345 8383 -33.7 -39.7 55 6.0 -34.3 220 82 324.6 324.7 290.6 325.9 0.35 40 341 8464 -34.1 -46.1 29 12.0 -35.1 220 83 325.2 325.2 290.5 325.9 0.18 41 337 8547 -34.7 -49.7 20 15.0 -35.8 220 84 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.9 0.12 42 325 8799 -36.7 -45.7 39 9.0 -37.4 220 86 326.1 326.1 290.8 326.8 0.20 43 322 8863 -37.1 -47.1 35 10.0 -37.8 220 87 326.4 326.4 290.9 327.1 0.17 44 315 9014 -37.3 -42.1 61 4.8 -37.7 220 88 328.2 328.2 291.5 329.3 0.30 45 305 9237 -37.9 -42.3 63 4.4 -38.3 220 91 330.4 330.4 292.2 331.5 0.30 46 300 9350 -38.9 -43.7 60 4.8 -39.3 220 93 330.5 330.6 292.2 331.6 0.27 47 291 9557 -40.5 -44.9 62 4.4 -40.8 215 99 331.2 331.2 292.3 332.1 0.24 48 281 9794 -42.3 -46.3 65 4.0 -42.6 215 98 331.9 331.9 292.4 332.7 0.21 49 276 9915 -43.5 -48.3 59 4.8 -43.8 215 97 331.9 331.9 292.4 332.6 0.17 50 263 10236 -46.5 -49.3 73 2.8 -46.6 215 96 332.1 332.1 292.4 332.7 0.16 51 256 10414 -47.9 -50.7 73 2.8 -48.0 215 95 332.6 332.6 292.6 333.2 0.14 52 252 10517 -47.3 -56.3 35 9.0 -47.6 218 92 335.0 335.0 293.2 335.3 0.07 53 250 10570 -46.7 -61.7 17 15.0 -47.1 220 91 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.8 0.04 54 243 10760 -45.5 -64.5 10 19.0 -46.1 220 88 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.3 0.03 55 234 11011 -47.3 -66.3 10 19.0 -47.8 220 84 342.2 342.2 294.8 342.2 0.02 56 227 11213 -47.3 -68.3 7 21.0 -47.9 220 81 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.2 0.02 57 220 11421 -48.3 -70.3 6 22.0 -48.8 220 78 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.8 0.01 58 216 11542 -47.9 -70.9 5 23.0 -48.4 220 77 349.1 349.2 296.4 349.2 0.01 59 200 12050 -49.5 -73.5 4 24.0 -50.0 220 69 354.4 354.4 297.5 354.4 0.01 60 150 13900 -57.5 -80.5 4 23.0 -57.8 225 54 371.0 371.0 300.8 371.0 0.00 61 100 16410 -65.5 -85.5 5 20.0 -65.7 235 32 401.2 401.2 305.3 401.2 0.00 62 98 16533 -66.1 -86.1 4 20.0 -66.2 234 35 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.3 0.00 63 96 16658 -64.1 -84.1 5 20.0 -64.3 233 37 408.6 408.6 306.3 408.6 0.00 64 92 16918 -64.9 -84.9 5 20.0 -65.1 231 43 412.0 412.0 306.7 412.1 0.00 65 85 17405 -60.9 -82.9 4 22.0 -61.2 263 28 429.6 429.6 308.8 429.6 0.00 66 71 18513 -64.9 -86.9 3 22.0 -65.1 253 16 443.7 443.7 310.3 443.8 0.00 67 70 18600 -64.1 -86.1 3 22.0 -64.3 245 11 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.3 0.00 68 61 19449 -61.1 -83.1 4 22.0 -61.5 238 20 471.9 471.9 312.8 471.9 0.01 69 55 20089 -63.3 -85.3 4 22.0 -63.6 307 15 481.0 481.0 313.5 481.0 0.00 70 53 20318 -60.9 -83.9 3 23.0 -61.4 260 16 491.7 491.7 314.4 491.7 0.01 71 50 20680 -61.7 -83.7 4 22.0 -62.1 265 15 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.01 72 49 20805 -62.1 -84.1 4 22.0 -62.6 279 11 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.1 0.01 73 48 20933 -60.3 -82.3 4 22.0 -60.9 294 7 507.3 507.3 315.5 507.3 0.01 74 43 21620 -59.1 -83.1 3 24.0 -59.8 295 12 526.4 526.4 316.7 526.5 0.01 75 40 22076 -56.7 -80.7 3 24.0 -57.7 326 15 543.5 543.5 317.7 543.6 0.01 76 34 23100 -59.3 -82.3 4 23.0 -60.2 12 12 562.5 562.5 318.8 562.6 0.01 77 30 23890 -56.1 -80.1 3 24.0 -57.5 295 9 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.9 0.02 78 29 24106 -55.1 -80.1 3 25.0 -56.7 313 10 600.2 600.2 320.6 600.4 0.02 79 26 24801 -55.5 -81.5 3 26.0 -57.2 335 11 618.1 618.1 321.4 618.3 0.02 80 24 25313 -52.7 -80.7 2 28.0 -55.1 324 11 640.6 640.6 322.3 640.8 0.02 81 21 26175 -52.1 -79.1 2 27.0 -54.8 295 12 667.3 667.3 323.3 667.6 0.04 82 20 26490 -53.3 -79.3 3 26.0 -55.8 285 12 673.0 673.0 323.6 673.3 0.04 83 19 26820 -53.7 -78.7 3 25.0 -56.2 285 11 681.7 681.7 323.9 682.1 0.04 84 17 27538 -52.5 -79.5 2 27.0 -55.6 292 11 707.6 707.6 324.7 708.0 0.04 85 16 27929 -54.1 -82.1 2 28.0 -56.9 314 15 714.8 714.8 324.9 715.0 0.03 86 15 28348 -49.1 -78.1 2 29.0 -53.6 304 15 744.7 744.7 325.8 745.2 0.06 87 13 29288 -48.9 -77.9 2 29.0 -53.9 344 14 776.5 776.5 326.7 777.2 0.07 88 12 29812 -51.1 -79.1 2 28.0 -55.5 327 14 786.7 786.7 326.9 787.3 0.06 89 11 30377 -51.9 -79.9 2 28.0 -56.3 305 12 803.6 803.6 327.4 804.2 0.06 90 10 31000 -48.5 -79.5 2 31.0 -54.5 280 9 838.5 838.5 328.1 839.2 0.07 91 9.3 31475 -50.5 -79.5 2 29.0 -55.9 848.5 848.5 328.4 849.2 0.08 92 8.5 32066 -47.3 -78.3 2 31.0 -54.5 883.1 883.1 329.1 884.2 0.10 TRP 256 10414 -47.9 -50.7 73 2.8 -48.0 215 95 332.6 332.6 292.6 333.2 0.14 WND 291 9557 -40.5 -44.9 62 4.4 -40.8 215 99 331.2 331.2 292.3 332.1 0.24 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5580.00 m Freezing level: 700.00 mb = 3039.00 m = 9970.35 ft Wetbulb zero: 703.66 mb = 2997.06 m = 9832.77 ft Precipitable water: 0.94 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 80.00 % Est. max temperature: 22.13 C = 71.84 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 908.02 mb = 901.21 m = 2956.71 ft T: 12.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.44 C/km ThetaE index: 6.85 C Layer 949.0- 908.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 737.75 mb = 2614.89 m = 8578.93 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.16 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.26 C = 75.67 F Cap Strength: 7.89 C Lifted Index: 7.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.46 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.91 C Showalter Index: 9.41 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.50 C Cross Totals Index: 11.50 C K Index: 21.30 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 82.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.16 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 23.30 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.83 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52572.18 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.84 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 825.78 mb = 1692.35 m = 5552.26 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 248 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 964 405 300 5 4.3 -2.5 | 59 25 -21.1 -12.5 1 940 610 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 54 23 -18.1 -13.4 2 925 746 245 6 5.4 2.5 | 69 21 -19.9 -7.5 3 907 914 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 75 16 -15.0 -4.0 4 874 1219 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 92 16 -16.4 0.7 5 850 1452 195 14 3.6 13.5 | 99 22 -21.8 3.5 6 843 1524 195 15 3.9 14.5 | 102 22 -21.5 4.5 7 812 1829 195 24 6.2 23.2 | 124 23 -19.2 13.1 8 782 2134 205 30 12.7 27.2 | 143 21 -12.7 17.2 9 753 2438 220 33 21.2 25.3 | 165 16 -4.2 15.2 10 726 2743 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 175 14 -1.3 14.0 11 700 3039 225 37 26.2 26.2 | 183 16 0.8 16.1 12 699 3048 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 175 14 -1.3 14.0 13 672 3353 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 195 22 5.7 21.1 14 647 3658 225 42 29.7 29.7 | 192 20 4.3 19.7 15 598 4267 220 44 28.3 33.7 | 187 24 2.9 23.7 16 553 4877 220 46 29.6 35.2 | 189 26 4.2 25.2 17 532 5182 220 45 28.9 34.5 | 188 25 3.5 24.4 18 512 5486 210 52 26.0 45.0 | 181 35 0.6 35.0 19 500 5670 215 54 31.0 44.2 | 189 35 5.6 34.2 20 472 6096 215 57 32.7 46.7 | 191 37 7.3 36.7 21 401 7315 220 76 48.9 58.2 | 206 54 23.5 48.2 22 400 7330 220 75 48.2 57.5 | 206 53 22.8 47.4 23 384 7620 220 76 48.9 58.2 | 206 54 23.5 48.2 24 309 9144 220 89 57.2 68.2 | 209 66 31.8 58.1 25 300 9350 220 93 59.8 71.2 | 209 70 34.4 61.2 26 296 9449 215 99 56.8 81.1 | 204 78 31.4 71.1 27 291 9557 215 99 56.8 81.1 | 204 78 31.4 71.1 28 256 10414 215 95 54.5 77.8 | 203 74 29.1 67.8 29 250 10570 220 91 58.5 69.7 | 209 68 33.1 59.7 30 200 12050 220 69 44.4 52.9 | 204 47 19.0 42.8 31 178 12802 225 59 41.7 41.7 | 207 36 16.3 31.7 32 154 13716 230 57 43.7 36.6 | 214 32 18.3 26.6 33 150 13900 225 54 38.2 38.2 | 204 31 12.8 28.2 34 140 14326 215 56 32.1 45.9 | 191 36 6.7 35.8 35 127 14935 235 58 47.5 33.3 | 224 32 22.1 23.2 36 121 15240 240 47 40.7 23.5 | 229 20 15.3 13.5 37 100 16410 235 32 26.2 18.4 | 186 8 0.8 8.3 38 90 17069 230 46 35.2 29.6 | 207 22 9.9 19.5 39 85 17374 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 342 8 2.5 -7.6 40 81 17678 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 146 2 -0.9 1.4 41 74 18288 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 50 17 -13.4 -11.1 42 70 18593 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 74 10 -10.0 -2.8 43 70 18600 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 71 16 -15.4 -5.4 44 67 18898 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 11 8 -1.5 -7.9 45 60 19507 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 99 9 -9.0 1.4 46 55 20117 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 35 24 -13.9 -19.7 47 52 20422 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 86 12 -12.3 -0.9 48 50 20680 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 50 14 -10.4 -8.7 49 47 21031 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 61 25 -22.1 -12.3 50 45 21336 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 48 22 -16.7 -15.0 51 43 21641 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 44 21 -14.5 -15.1 52 41 21946 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 27 26 -12.0 -23.5 53 39 22250 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 47 30 -21.6 -20.4 54 35 22860 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 47 30 -21.6 -20.4 55 34 23165 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 54 36 -29.5 -21.3 56 32 23470 315 3 2.1 -2.1 | 62 26 -23.3 -12.2 57 30 23890 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 51 22 -17.2 -13.8 58 28 24384 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 44 29 -20.3 -20.9 59 25 24994 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 46 29 -20.7 -20.0 60 20 26490 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 46 19 -13.8 -13.1 61 20 26518 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 46 19 -13.8 -13.1 62 17 27432 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 51 20 -15.7 -12.6 63 16 28042 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 34 27 -15.1 -22.3 64 14 28651 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 37 19 -11.3 -15.2 65 14 28956 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 19 26 -8.5 -24.2 66 13 29261 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 43 32 -21.8 -23.6 67 12 29870 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 39 28 -17.4 -21.5 68 10 31000 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 55 20 -16.5 -11.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 218.4 at 36.4 knts Storm direction: 248.4 at 27.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.0 neg: 5.8 tot: 8.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 135.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 245.6 neg: -16.6 tot: 229.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 76.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.69 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.1 stream: 7.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.17 Bulk Shear: 138.40 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 270 7 61 21| 0.0 10.4 10.4| 40.3 -14.3 26.0 51.9 0.37| 14.2 5.3 1000 238 10 75 17| 0.0 8.1 8.1| 70.4 -14.3 56.0 56.0 0.51| 12.2 6.2 1500 216 13 92 18| 0.0 9.3 9.3|139.8 -14.3 125.5 83.7 0.66| 12.4 8.2 2000 212 17 106 17| 3.3 7.0 10.2|202.1 -14.3 187.7 93.9 0.71| 12.8 9.1 2500 216 21 117 15| 3.6 5.6 9.2|220.3 -14.3 206.0 82.4 0.72| 11.4 8.2 3000 219 24 129 14| 3.0 5.8 8.8|245.6 -16.6 229.0 76.3 0.69| 11.1 7.7 4000 220 29 150 14| 2.3 4.7 6.9|246.8 -33.0 213.8 53.4 0.60| 9.1 5.4 5000 220 32 162 15| 1.8 4.5 6.3|251.8 -55.9 195.9 39.2 0.49| 8.3 4.1 6000 218 36 171 19| 2.4 3.8 6.2|337.0 -61.9 275.1 45.8 0.50| 8.2 4.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191017.00.gif