UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017091700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 17 SEP 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 17 SEP 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 96 SFC 966 405 25.0 2.0 22 23.0 12.5 320 7 301.1 302.0 287.1 314.9 4.57 2 947 573 22.6 1.6 25 21.0 11.3 328 5 300.4 301.2 286.8 314.0 4.53 3 925 771 21.4 -0.6 23 22.0 10.0 305 3 301.2 301.9 286.5 313.2 3.95 4 850 1494 15.2 -1.8 31 17.0 6.7 225 5 302.1 302.8 286.8 314.1 3.94 5 799 2013 10.6 -4.4 35 15.0 3.6 197 9 302.6 303.2 286.4 313.1 3.45 6 761 2417 7.4 -5.6 39 13.0 1.5 205 10 303.3 304.0 286.6 313.5 3.31 7 746 2580 6.2 -4.8 45 11.0 1.1 209 12 303.8 304.4 287.0 314.8 3.59 8 740 2646 6.0 -10.0 31 16.0 -0.6 212 13 304.3 304.7 286.0 311.8 2.41 9 700 3098 2.0 -19.0 19 21.0 -4.8 235 13 304.7 304.9 284.8 308.6 1.22 10 685 3272 1.0 -25.0 12 26.0 -6.2 241 14 305.5 305.6 284.5 307.9 0.73 11 637 3850 -3.9 -17.9 33 14.0 -8.4 248 17 306.3 306.6 285.7 311.1 1.47 12 585 4513 -9.7 -22.7 34 13.0 -13.1 243 22 307.1 307.3 285.5 310.6 1.05 13 567 4754 -10.9 -13.0 84 2.1 -11.6 257 21 308.5 308.9 287.5 316.4 2.48 14 558 4877 -11.1 -14.8 74 3.7 -12.3 264 21 309.6 310.0 287.6 316.6 2.17 15 539 5141 -12.7 -15.0 83 2.3 -13.5 273 20 310.8 311.2 288.1 318.0 2.21 16 535 5198 -12.7 -16.2 75 3.5 -13.8 274 20 311.5 311.9 288.1 318.0 2.02 17 505 5635 -16.1 -20.1 71 4.0 -17.2 288 17 312.5 312.8 287.9 317.6 1.53 18 500 5710 -16.7 -21.7 65 5.0 -18.0 290 17 312.7 312.9 287.8 317.2 1.35 19 484 5954 -18.7 -25.7 54 7.0 -20.3 309 17 313.1 313.3 287.6 316.4 0.97 20 481 6000 -18.7 -29.7 37 11.0 -20.8 312 17 313.7 313.8 287.4 316.0 0.68 21 478 6047 -19.1 -30.1 37 11.0 -21.2 316 17 313.8 313.9 287.4 316.0 0.66 22 475 6093 -19.3 -24.3 65 5.0 -20.4 319 17 314.1 314.3 288.1 317.9 1.13 23 472 6141 -19.5 -26.5 54 7.0 -21.0 320 17 314.4 314.6 287.9 317.6 0.93 24 464 6267 -20.5 -24.5 70 4.0 -21.4 319 18 314.7 314.9 288.3 318.5 1.13 25 456 6396 -20.9 -30.9 40 10.0 -22.7 318 18 315.8 315.9 288.1 318.0 0.64 26 450 6494 -21.9 -30.9 44 9.0 -23.5 317 19 315.7 315.8 288.1 318.0 0.65 27 447 6543 -21.9 -32.9 36 11.0 -23.8 317 19 316.3 316.4 288.2 318.2 0.54 28 445 6576 -22.1 -31.1 44 9.0 -23.7 316 19 316.5 316.6 288.3 318.7 0.64 29 440 6659 -22.9 -28.9 58 6.0 -24.0 316 20 316.5 316.6 288.5 319.2 0.80 30 427 6878 -24.7 -36.7 32 12.0 -26.4 314 21 316.9 317.0 288.2 318.3 0.39 31 406 7243 -27.9 -37.9 38 10.0 -29.2 311 22 317.4 317.4 288.3 318.7 0.36 32 400 7350 -28.5 -42.5 25 14.0 -30.0 310 23 317.9 318.0 288.3 318.8 0.23 33 389 7550 -29.5 -49.5 13 20.0 -31.2 306 24 319.2 319.2 288.6 319.6 0.11 34 367 7964 -31.7 -58.7 5 27.0 -33.3 305 25 321.6 321.6 289.3 321.8 0.04 35 314 9049 -39.9 -60.9 9 21.0 -40.7 305 26 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.0 0.03 36 300 9360 -40.9 -64.9 6 24.0 -41.7 300 32 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.02 37 284 9733 -42.3 -67.3 5 25.0 -43.0 319 43 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.0 0.02 38 262 10277 -45.3 -66.3 8 21.0 -45.9 311 39 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.3 0.02 39 250 10590 -45.9 -66.9 8 21.0 -46.4 305 36 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.02 40 242 10806 -45.9 -69.9 5 24.0 -46.5 305 36 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.0 0.01 41 221 11405 -48.9 -69.9 7 21.0 -49.4 308 40 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.4 0.01 42 213 11647 -48.1 -74.1 3 26.0 -48.7 309 42 350.2 350.2 296.7 350.3 0.01 43 204 11930 -48.9 -77.9 2 29.0 -49.4 310 44 353.3 353.3 297.4 353.3 0.00 44 200 12060 -49.7 -78.7 2 29.0 -50.2 310 45 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.00 45 181 12705 -53.3 -82.3 2 29.0 -53.7 314 53 358.5 358.5 298.4 358.5 0.00 46 168 13182 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -54.8 324 47 364.2 364.2 299.5 364.2 0.00 47 159 13531 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -56.8 326 42 366.6 366.6 299.9 366.6 0.00 48 150 13900 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -56.6 315 41 373.1 373.1 301.1 373.1 0.00 49 142 14248 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -56.8 311 30 378.6 378.6 302.0 378.6 0.00 50 137 14475 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.0 308 30 380.4 380.4 302.3 380.4 0.00 51 130 14806 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.4 303 33 385.4 385.4 303.1 385.4 0.00 52 125 15052 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.0 300 36 386.9 386.9 303.3 386.9 0.00 53 124 15102 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.0 301 35 389.6 389.6 303.8 389.6 0.00 54 121 15256 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.4 305 33 391.6 391.6 304.0 391.6 0.00 55 115 15576 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.0 306 32 399.9 399.9 305.2 399.9 0.00 56 110 15855 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.0 308 31 401.3 401.3 305.4 401.3 0.00 57 108 15970 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.6 308 31 404.2 404.2 305.7 404.2 0.00 58 105 16146 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.6 309 31 405.5 405.5 305.9 405.5 0.00 59 101 16388 -60.5 -90.5 1 30.0 -60.8 310 30 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 60 100 16450 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.0 310 30 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 61 89 17184 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.6 300 19 431.5 431.5 309.0 431.6 0.00 62 75 18264 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.2 282 14 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.8 0.00 63 70 18700 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.5 275 18 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.00 64 68 18883 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.0 284 13 467.8 467.8 312.4 467.8 0.00 65 60 19674 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.0 279 11 482.6 482.6 313.7 482.6 0.00 66 56 20110 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.2 286 9 496.8 496.8 314.7 496.8 0.00 67 52 20580 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.3 279 6 504.6 504.6 315.3 504.7 0.00 68 51 20704 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.9 277 6 511.2 511.2 315.7 511.2 0.00 69 50 20830 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.1 275 5 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 70 46 21364 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.3 244 7 525.5 525.5 316.6 525.6 0.00 71 45 21505 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.8 241 9 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.3 0.00 72 42 21950 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.9 230 16 540.9 540.9 317.6 540.9 0.01 73 36 22942 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -54.8 221 14 569.4 569.4 319.1 569.4 0.01 74 34 23314 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -52.6 217 13 586.2 586.2 320.0 586.2 0.01 75 30 24130 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.1 205 13 603.2 603.2 320.7 603.2 0.01 76 29 24349 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.3 192 12 608.5 608.5 321.0 608.5 0.01 77 25 25318 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -51.7 195 12 645.8 645.8 322.5 645.9 0.02 78 23 25866 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.1 207 12 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.9 0.02 79 21 26461 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.9 219 12 671.5 671.6 323.5 671.7 0.01 80 20 26780 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.7 240 10 686.5 686.5 324.0 686.7 0.02 81 17 27853 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -51.7 174 2 726.2 726.2 325.3 726.5 0.03 82 16 28254 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -52.7 175 2 735.0 735.0 325.5 735.2 0.03 83 15 28682 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.1 193 4 758.7 758.7 326.2 759.1 0.05 84 13 29641 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -51.1 232 8 793.8 793.8 327.1 794.3 0.05 TRP 125 15052 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.0 300 36 386.9 386.9 303.3 386.9 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5614.00 m Freezing level: 675.20 mb = 3389.96 m = 11121.77 ft Wetbulb zero: 742.00 mb = 2624.13 m = 8609.25 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 39.18 % Est. max temperature: 26.27 C = 79.29 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 687.01 mb = 3248.53 m = 10657.77 ft T: 1.14 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.16 C/km ThetaE index: 6.88 C Layer 740.0- 637.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 623.49 mb = 4016.73 m = 13178.09 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.12 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.36 C = 86.66 F Cap Strength: 4.01 C Lifted Index: 3.32 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.23 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.13 C Showalter Index: 3.08 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 46.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 31.90 C Cross Totals Index: 14.90 C K Index: 9.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 27.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.63 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.51 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.32 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46101.20 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.01 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 671.03 mb = 3435.90 m = 11272.48 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 286 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 320 7 4.5 -5.4 | 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 1 943 610 330 5 2.5 -4.3 | 79 7 -7.4 -1.4 2 925 771 305 3 2.5 -1.7 | 99 7 -7.4 1.2 3 910 914 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 101 7 -7.3 1.4 4 878 1219 290 3 2.8 -1.0 | 105 7 -7.0 1.9 5 850 1494 225 5 3.5 3.5 | 136 9 -6.3 6.4 6 816 1829 185 7 0.6 7.0 | 137 14 -9.2 9.9 7 787 2134 205 11 4.6 10.0 | 158 14 -5.2 12.9 8 758 2438 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 155 13 -5.6 12.0 9 731 2743 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 173 14 -1.8 14.4 10 700 3098 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 184 10 0.8 10.4 11 651 3658 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 214 8 4.6 6.8 12 602 4267 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 202 18 7.0 17.0 13 557 4877 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 247 12 11.1 4.7 14 500 5710 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 295 7 6.1 -2.9 15 474 6096 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 354 10 1.1 -10.1 16 400 7350 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 327 14 7.8 -11.9 17 385 7620 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 317 16 10.6 -11.4 18 309 9144 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 316 17 11.4 -12.0 19 300 9360 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 306 22 17.9 -13.1 20 283 9754 320 44 28.3 -33.7 | 329 36 18.4 -30.8 21 250 10590 305 36 29.5 -20.6 | 312 26 19.6 -17.8 22 247 10668 305 35 28.7 -20.1 | 312 25 18.8 -17.2 23 200 12060 310 45 34.5 -28.9 | 317 36 24.6 -26.0 24 178 12802 315 54 38.2 -38.2 | 321 45 28.3 -35.3 25 162 13411 330 42 21.0 -36.4 | 342 35 11.1 -33.5 26 150 13900 315 41 29.0 -29.0 | 324 32 19.1 -26.1 27 140 14326 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 322 19 11.6 -15.1 28 125 15052 300 36 31.2 -18.0 | 305 26 21.3 -15.1 29 121 15240 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 313 23 17.2 -16.0 30 100 16450 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 321 21 13.1 -16.4 31 91 17069 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 293 11 9.9 -4.3 32 86 17374 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 347 9 2.2 -9.1 33 82 17678 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 267 5 4.9 0.3 34 78 17983 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 7 3 -0.3 -2.6 35 75 18288 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 263 4 3.9 0.5 36 70 18700 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 261 8 8.1 1.3 37 68 18898 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 280 3 2.7 -0.5 38 62 19507 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 182 4 0.1 3.8 39 59 19812 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 331 1 0.5 -0.9 40 50 20830 275 5 5.0 -0.4 | 117 5 -4.9 2.5 41 46 21336 245 6 5.4 2.5 | 141 7 -4.4 5.4 42 42 21946 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 190 13 2.4 13.2 43 30 24079 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 164 14 -3.9 13.3 44 30 24130 205 13 5.5 11.8 | 163 15 -4.4 14.7 45 29 24384 190 12 2.1 11.8 | 152 17 -7.8 14.7 46 26 24994 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 177 12 -0.7 12.1 47 25 25298 195 12 3.1 11.6 | 155 16 -6.7 14.5 48 21 26518 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 170 12 -2.1 12.1 49 20 26780 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 171 8 -1.2 7.9 50 17 27432 165 1 -0.3 1.0 | 111 11 -10.1 3.9 51 12 28651 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 192 5 1.0 4.8 52 11 28956 230 3 2.3 1.9 | 123 9 -7.6 4.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 256.4 at 13.7 knts Storm direction: 286.4 at 10.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 2.3 tot: 4.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 134.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 65.9 neg: -2.7 tot: 63.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 21.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.70 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.5 stream: 3.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.27 Bulk Shear: 20.06 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 319 5 85 7| 0.0 4.4 4.4| 8.2 0.0 8.2 16.3 0.86| 5.3 4.5 1000 305 4 96 7| 0.0 3.7 3.7| 14.7 0.0 14.7 14.7 0.90| 4.5 4.0 1500 261 5 124 6| 0.0 4.7 4.7| 22.0 -0.9 21.1 14.1 0.63| 5.5 3.5 2000 228 6 142 9| 0.8 3.5 4.3| 35.6 -2.7 32.9 16.4 0.66| 5.3 3.4 2500 222 7 149 10| 1.7 2.8 4.5| 55.5 -2.7 52.9 21.1 0.70| 5.5 3.9 3000 226 8 156 9| 2.0 2.3 4.3| 65.9 -2.7 63.3 21.1 0.70| 5.5 3.9 4000 234 11 173 9| 1.5 2.5 4.0| 80.6 -11.5 69.1 17.3 0.53| 6.0 3.2 5000 243 13 191 9| 2.1 2.0 4.1|126.7 -11.5 115.2 23.0 0.61| 6.4 3.9 6000 256 14 209 7| 2.4 1.6 4.0|149.4 -15.4 134.1 22.3 0.63| 6.5 4.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170917.00.gif