UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019081800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 18 AUG 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 18 AUG 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 73 SFC 964 405 31.8 6.8 21 25.0 16.5 345 3 308.2 309.4 291.1 327.9 6.43 2 954 495 30.0 8.0 25 22.0 16.4 334 3 307.3 308.6 291.4 328.8 7.06 3 938 641 27.8 6.8 26 21.0 15.1 324 3 306.5 307.7 290.7 326.6 6.61 4 925 761 26.4 7.4 30 19.0 14.8 340 2 306.3 307.6 291.0 327.5 6.99 5 922 790 26.0 7.0 30 19.0 14.6 343 2 306.2 307.5 290.8 326.9 6.82 6 850 1497 19.2 5.2 40 14.0 11.0 285 7 306.3 307.5 290.6 326.1 6.53 7 832 1680 17.6 5.6 45 12.0 10.6 312 6 306.5 307.7 291.0 327.3 6.87 8 814 1867 17.0 -3.0 25 20.0 6.9 334 6 307.7 308.4 288.6 319.5 3.76 9 779 2239 14.2 -0.8 36 15.0 6.3 292 4 308.6 309.5 289.7 323.0 4.63 10 748 2581 13.0 -19.0 9 32.0 1.3 236 7 310.9 311.1 287.0 314.7 1.14 11 737 2705 12.8 -12.2 16 25.0 2.2 246 8 312.0 312.4 288.3 318.7 2.03 12 710 3017 10.6 -12.4 18 23.0 1.0 257 9 313.0 313.3 288.6 319.7 2.08 13 703 3099 10.4 -3.6 37 14.0 3.4 259 9 313.6 314.4 290.8 326.9 4.17 14 700 3135 10.2 -2.8 40 13.0 3.5 260 9 313.8 314.6 291.1 327.9 4.45 15 686 3303 9.0 -4.0 40 13.0 2.5 273 8 314.3 315.1 291.0 327.5 4.15 16 636 3929 8.0 -15.0 18 23.0 -1.3 296 11 320.0 320.4 290.6 326.3 1.87 17 500 5870 -4.7 -28.7 13 24.0 -11.3 340 11 327.3 327.5 291.7 329.9 0.72 18 492 5996 -5.1 -32.1 10 27.0 -11.9 329 11 328.3 328.4 291.8 330.3 0.53 19 400 7580 -17.9 -37.9 16 20.0 -21.4 285 5 331.7 331.8 292.6 333.1 0.36 20 390 7769 -19.3 -38.3 17 19.0 -22.5 289 5 332.3 332.4 292.7 333.7 0.36 21 345 8664 -27.9 -43.9 20 16.0 -29.7 344 8 332.5 332.5 292.6 333.4 0.23 22 334 8895 -29.9 -40.9 34 11.0 -31.3 358 8 332.9 332.9 292.8 334.1 0.32 23 323 9133 -31.9 -40.9 41 9.0 -33.0 13 9 333.3 333.4 292.9 334.6 0.33 24 312 9376 -33.5 -45.5 29 12.0 -34.6 15 8 334.4 334.4 293.1 335.2 0.21 25 300 9650 -35.9 -46.9 31 11.0 -36.8 15 7 334.8 334.8 293.2 335.5 0.19 26 297 9720 -36.3 -48.3 28 12.0 -37.2 18 7 335.2 335.2 293.3 335.8 0.16 27 250 10890 -46.9 -54.9 40 8.0 -47.2 65 5 336.3 336.4 293.5 336.7 0.09 28 232 11381 -51.3 -58.3 43 7.0 -51.5 20 5 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.2 0.06 29 218 11782 -54.3 -62.3 37 8.0 -54.5 359 7 338.3 338.3 294.0 338.5 0.04 30 208 12082 -56.7 -62.7 47 6.0 -56.8 343 9 339.1 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.04 31 200 12330 -57.9 -65.9 35 8.0 -58.0 330 11 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.03 32 191 12618 -59.5 -67.5 35 8.0 -59.6 351 17 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.1 0.02 33 188 12716 -58.9 -67.9 30 9.0 -59.0 358 19 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.6 0.02 34 182 12918 -60.3 -69.3 30 9.0 -60.4 16 17 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.6 0.02 35 176 13126 -59.7 -69.7 26 10.0 -59.8 33 10 350.8 350.8 296.8 350.9 0.02 36 167 13451 -62.3 -72.3 25 10.0 -62.4 351 2 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.8 0.01 37 160 13713 -63.7 -73.7 24 10.0 -63.8 285 8 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.01 38 157 13830 -61.5 -74.5 16 13.0 -61.6 272 10 359.4 359.4 298.6 359.5 0.01 39 150 14110 -63.1 -79.1 10 16.0 -63.2 270 18 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.01 40 144 14363 -61.5 -80.5 6 19.0 -61.7 280 20 368.4 368.4 300.3 368.4 0.00 41 137 14672 -61.7 -83.7 4 22.0 -61.9 282 24 373.3 373.3 301.1 373.4 0.00 42 132 14904 -60.3 -83.3 3 23.0 -60.5 283 26 379.8 379.8 302.2 379.8 0.00 43 126 15193 -62.1 -86.1 3 24.0 -62.3 285 29 381.7 381.7 302.5 381.7 0.00 44 119 15548 -60.5 -85.5 2 25.0 -60.7 288 27 390.9 390.9 303.9 390.9 0.00 45 113 15871 -60.5 -85.5 2 25.0 -60.7 292 25 396.7 396.7 304.8 396.7 0.00 46 104 16387 -62.3 -86.3 3 24.0 -62.5 297 20 402.8 402.8 305.6 402.8 0.00 47 100 16630 -61.3 -86.3 2 25.0 -61.6 300 18 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00 48 77 18249 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -63.0 290 18 438.1 438.1 309.7 438.2 0.00 49 70 18840 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.9 305 15 455.0 455.0 311.3 455.0 0.00 50 60 19802 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.5 360 0 481.3 481.3 313.5 481.3 0.00 51 56 20235 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -59.1 0 0 489.5 489.5 314.2 489.5 0.00 52 53 20582 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -57.3 0 0 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.01 53 50 20950 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -58.1 300 9 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.5 0.01 54 48 21209 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -57.1 327 7 517.3 517.3 316.1 517.3 0.01 55 46 21482 -52.1 -82.1 2 30.0 -53.6 20 9 533.3 533.3 317.1 533.3 0.01 56 38 22710 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -56.2 132 8 556.1 556.1 318.4 556.1 0.01 57 32 23819 -50.7 -81.7 1 31.0 -53.0 118 3 595.3 595.3 320.4 595.4 0.02 58 30 24240 -50.3 -81.3 1 31.0 -52.8 105 9 607.5 607.5 320.9 607.6 0.02 59 29 24462 -50.3 -81.3 1 31.0 -52.9 123 7 613.4 613.4 321.2 613.6 0.02 60 28 24693 -48.1 -80.1 1 32.0 -51.3 130 12 625.7 625.7 321.7 625.9 0.02 61 26 25181 -49.7 -80.7 1 31.0 -52.7 122 12 634.6 634.6 322.1 634.8 0.02 62 22 26291 -44.3 -78.3 1 34.0 -49.4 104 11 681.7 681.8 323.9 682.1 0.04 63 21 26603 -45.5 -78.5 1 33.0 -50.3 99 12 687.2 687.3 324.0 687.6 0.04 64 20 26930 -43.7 -77.7 1 34.0 -49.3 95 13 702.4 702.4 324.5 702.8 0.05 65 19 27274 -42.9 -77.9 1 35.0 -49.0 101 14 715.3 715.3 324.9 715.7 0.05 66 17 28023 -42.9 -76.9 1 34.0 -49.4 113 16 738.4 738.4 325.6 739.0 0.06 67 16 28429 -44.5 -77.5 1 33.0 -50.5 84 14 746.1 746.1 325.8 746.6 0.06 68 15 28862 -43.3 -77.3 1 34.0 -50.1 87 17 764.0 764.0 326.3 764.6 0.07 69 14 29325 -44.1 -78.1 1 34.0 -50.8 102 27 776.5 776.5 326.7 777.1 0.06 70 14 29325 -42.7 -77.7 1 35.0 -50.1 102 27 781.2 781.3 326.8 781.9 0.07 71 13 29822 -44.7 -77.7 1 33.0 -51.4 101 28 791.0 791.1 327.0 791.7 0.07 72 11 30945 -41.7 -76.7 1 35.0 -50.5 93 22 840.7 840.7 328.2 841.7 0.10 73 10 31590 -41.9 -76.9 1 35.0 -51.1 95 22 863.1 863.2 328.7 864.3 0.11 74 9.8 31727 -41.9 -76.9 1 35.0 -51.2 868.1 868.2 328.8 869.3 0.11 TRP 160 13713 -63.7 -73.7 24 10.0 -63.8 285 8 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5797.00 m Freezing level: 550.33 mb = 5151.61 m = 16901.42 ft Wetbulb zero: 653.17 mb = 3708.49 m = 12166.80 ft Precipitable water: 0.72 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 24.26 % Est. max temperature: 31.38 C = 88.48 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 669.41 mb = 3505.28 m = 11500.11 ft T: 8.68 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.45 C/km ThetaE index: 8.29 C Layer 748.0- 737.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 538.91 mb = 5265.29 m = 17274.38 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.75 g/kg Conv temperature: 48.54 C = 119.38 F Cap Strength: 9.03 C Lifted Index: 8.00 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.33 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.58 C Showalter Index: 8.46 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.90 C Cross Totals Index: 9.90 C K Index: 16.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 87.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.98 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.40 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.85 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56678.48 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.01 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 692.19 mb = 3228.20 m = 10591.09 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 329 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 964 405 345 3 0.8 -2.9 | 135 3 -2.5 2.5 1 941 610 320 3 1.9 -2.3 | 157 3 -1.3 3.1 2 925 761 340 2 0.7 -1.9 | 143 4 -2.6 3.5 3 909 914 355 2 0.2 -2.0 | 137 5 -3.1 3.4 4 878 1219 250 4 3.8 1.4 | 184 7 0.5 6.7 5 850 1497 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 225 5 3.5 3.5 6 817 1829 335 6 2.5 -5.4 | 83 1 -0.7 -0.1 7 788 2134 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 150 4 -2.1 3.7 8 760 2438 225 7 4.9 4.9 | 189 10 1.7 10.3 9 733 2743 250 8 7.5 2.7 | 208 9 4.3 8.1 10 700 3135 260 9 8.9 1.6 | 219 9 5.6 6.9 11 656 3658 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 237 3 2.8 1.9 12 609 4267 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 271 12 11.8 -0.1 13 565 4877 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 274 5 4.9 -0.4 14 500 5870 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 354 5 0.5 -5.0 15 485 6096 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 309 5 3.8 -3.1 16 431 7010 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 275 7 7.1 -0.6 17 400 7580 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 201 4 1.6 4.1 18 398 7620 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 200 5 1.7 4.5 19 322 9144 15 9 -2.3 -8.7 | 59 7 -5.6 -3.3 20 300 9650 15 7 -1.8 -6.8 | 74 5 -5.1 -1.4 21 250 10890 65 5 -4.5 -2.1 | 113 8 -7.8 3.2 22 235 11278 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 109 5 -4.9 1.7 23 200 12330 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 332 5 2.2 -4.2 24 185 12802 5 21 -1.8 -20.9 | 18 16 -5.1 -15.6 25 176 13106 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 69 10 -9.6 -3.7 26 168 13411 360 1 -0.0 -1.0 | 143 5 -3.3 4.4 27 160 13713 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 234 6 4.5 3.3 28 152 14021 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 224 14 9.9 10.1 29 150 14110 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 250 16 14.7 5.4 30 145 14326 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 263 17 16.4 1.9 31 125 15240 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 275 26 25.7 -2.4 32 100 16630 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 286 13 12.3 -3.6 33 77 18288 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 273 14 13.7 -0.8 34 70 18840 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 290 10 9.0 -3.3 35 66 19202 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 293 13 11.5 -5.0 36 60 19812 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 149 6 -3.3 5.4 37 52 20726 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 149 6 -3.3 5.4 38 50 20950 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 259 5 4.5 0.9 39 47 21336 340 6 2.1 -5.6 | 77 1 -1.2 -0.3 40 45 21641 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 85 15 -14.5 -1.1 41 43 21946 140 12 -7.7 9.2 | 143 18 -11.0 14.5 42 32 23774 120 2 -1.7 1.0 | 142 8 -5.0 6.4 43 30 24240 105 9 -8.7 2.3 | 123 14 -11.9 7.7 44 29 24384 120 5 -4.3 2.5 | 136 11 -7.6 7.9 45 28 24689 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 136 18 -12.4 13.1 46 21 26518 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 117 16 -14.1 7.3 47 20 26822 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 112 17 -16.2 6.5 48 20 26930 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 112 17 -16.2 6.5 49 19 27127 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 130 17 -12.8 10.9 50 19 27432 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 97 20 -20.0 2.4 51 18 27737 80 22 -21.7 -3.8 | 94 25 -24.9 1.5 52 17 28042 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 124 21 -17.8 12.1 53 16 28346 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 103 19 -18.2 4.0 54 15 28651 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 101 16 -16.1 3.1 55 14 29566 110 32 -30.1 10.9 | 116 37 -33.3 16.3 56 12 30175 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 102 26 -25.3 5.4 57 10 31590 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 106 26 -25.2 7.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 298.7 at 8.3 knts Storm direction: 328.7 at 6.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 2.2 tot: 3.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 29.2 neg: -2.1 tot: 27.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.41 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.7 stream: 2.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.35 Bulk Shear: 5.50 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 334 3 145 4| 1.1 0.0 1.1| 1.1 -1.3 -0.2 -0.4 -0.00| 3.1 -0.0 1000 299 3 172 4| 0.6 3.1 3.6| 9.1 -1.3 7.8 7.8 0.54| 5.8 3.1 1500 304 4 185 3| 1.8 2.1 3.9| 11.8 -1.4 10.4 7.0 0.33| 6.9 2.3 2000 301 4 185 3| 1.4 3.4 4.7| 15.8 -2.0 13.8 6.9 0.34| 7.8 2.7 2500 280 5 199 5| 1.0 2.7 3.7| 23.9 -2.1 21.9 8.8 0.39| 7.2 2.8 3000 274 5 204 5| 1.4 2.2 3.7| 29.2 -2.1 27.1 9.0 0.41| 6.7 2.7 4000 282 7 222 5| 1.5 2.0 3.4| 35.7 -2.1 33.7 8.4 0.39| 6.6 2.6 5000 290 8 236 5| 1.6 1.6 3.2| 40.6 -2.1 38.5 7.7 0.40| 6.1 2.4 6000 299 8 252 4| 1.6 1.7 3.3| 43.7 -8.0 35.7 6.0 0.32| 5.8 1.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190818.00.gif