UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017021800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 18 FEB 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 18 FEB 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 -40 SFC 948 405 8.4 5.0 79 3.4 6.6 115 3 285.9 286.9 282.2 302.1 5.77 2 946 422 8.2 3.8 74 4.4 6.0 121 3 285.9 286.8 281.7 300.8 5.31 3 925 604 6.4 3.5 82 2.9 4.9 180 2 285.9 286.8 281.7 300.8 5.32 4 919 657 6.4 4.1 85 2.3 5.2 162 2 286.4 287.4 282.3 302.1 5.59 5 913 711 7.0 2.1 71 4.9 4.6 137 2 287.5 288.4 281.9 301.4 4.87 6 903 802 7.4 1.4 66 6.0 4.5 94 2 288.9 289.7 282.3 302.3 4.69 7 858 1222 5.6 -1.4 61 7.0 2.4 115 7 291.2 291.9 282.5 302.9 4.02 8 850 1299 4.8 -1.2 65 6.0 2.1 120 10 291.2 291.9 282.7 303.2 4.12 9 786 1930 -1.7 -2.8 92 1.1 -2.2 125 15 290.8 291.5 282.3 302.3 3.96 10 753 2270 -3.9 -4.3 97 0.4 -4.1 131 18 292.0 292.7 282.5 302.8 3.69 11 728 2536 -5.3 -5.9 96 0.6 -5.5 127 23 293.3 293.9 282.7 303.3 3.38 12 706 2777 -5.3 -6.9 88 1.6 -6.0 127 26 295.9 296.5 283.6 305.6 3.23 13 700 2844 -5.7 -7.7 86 2.0 -6.5 120 21 296.2 296.7 283.5 305.4 3.06 14 664 3255 -8.1 -9.8 88 1.7 -8.7 108 16 298.0 298.5 283.9 306.3 2.73 15 623 3749 -9.3 -11.3 85 2.0 -10.0 184 20 302.1 302.6 285.4 310.1 2.59 16 542 4809 -16.9 -18.8 85 1.9 -17.4 188 23 305.3 305.6 285.5 310.4 1.60 17 515 5191 -19.1 -20.7 87 1.6 -19.5 205 16 307.1 307.4 285.9 311.8 1.43 18 500 5410 -20.5 -23.3 78 2.8 -21.1 195 15 308.0 308.3 286.0 311.9 1.17 19 476 5773 -22.3 -25.9 72 3.6 -23.0 172 17 310.2 310.4 286.5 313.4 0.97 20 400 7030 -31.7 -35.3 70 3.6 -32.1 195 32 313.8 313.9 287.2 315.5 0.47 21 368 7615 -35.9 -39.6 69 3.7 -36.2 185 45 315.8 315.8 287.8 317.0 0.33 22 305 8891 -46.7 -52.7 50 6.0 -46.9 179 54 318.0 318.0 288.2 318.4 0.09 23 300 9000 -47.7 -52.7 56 5.0 -47.9 180 55 318.1 318.1 288.2 318.5 0.10 24 291 9200 -49.5 -53.7 61 4.2 -49.6 180 58 318.3 318.4 288.3 318.7 0.09 25 281 9428 -51.5 -56.2 57 4.7 -51.6 182 65 318.7 318.7 288.4 318.9 0.07 26 273 9615 -53.1 -56.6 66 3.5 -53.2 183 71 319.0 319.0 288.5 319.2 0.07 27 269 9710 -52.9 -60.9 37 8.0 -53.1 183 74 320.6 320.6 289.0 320.8 0.04 28 264 9831 -53.7 -64.7 25 11.0 -53.9 184 78 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.3 0.02 29 259 9953 -54.3 -65.3 25 11.0 -54.5 185 81 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.2 0.02 30 257 10003 -54.2 -67.2 19 13.0 -54.4 185 83 322.9 322.9 289.6 322.9 0.02 31 253 10104 -54.1 -71.1 11 17.0 -54.3 185 81 324.5 324.5 290.2 324.6 0.01 32 250 10180 -54.3 -73.3 8 19.0 -54.5 185 78 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.4 0.01 33 244 10335 -55.3 -75.3 7 20.0 -55.5 185 75 326.1 326.1 290.6 326.1 0.01 34 241 10415 -52.9 -74.9 5 22.0 -53.2 188 72 330.9 330.9 292.0 330.9 0.01 35 239 10468 -53.1 -77.1 4 24.0 -53.4 190 70 331.4 331.4 292.1 331.4 0.00 36 233 10633 -51.1 -78.1 3 27.0 -51.5 196 65 336.8 336.8 293.5 336.8 0.00 37 225 10860 -51.3 -80.3 2 29.0 -51.7 204 57 339.9 339.9 294.3 339.9 0.00 38 214 11186 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -51.0 216 46 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.0 0.00 39 208 11372 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -49.3 223 39 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.7 0.00 40 200 11630 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -49.1 230 32 356.0 356.0 297.9 356.0 0.00 41 194 11831 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -48.3 226 33 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.00 42 181 12289 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -49.0 223 35 366.6 366.6 299.9 366.6 0.00 43 157 13229 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -48.1 239 28 383.5 383.5 302.8 383.5 0.00 44 150 13530 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -49.1 230 28 386.8 386.8 303.3 386.9 0.00 45 146 13707 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -49.7 232 29 388.8 388.8 303.6 388.8 0.00 46 139 14030 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -48.6 235 31 396.4 396.4 304.7 396.4 0.00 47 119 15046 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.4 207 28 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 48 116 15213 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -50.9 201 35 413.0 413.0 306.9 413.0 0.00 49 111 15498 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.1 208 40 413.8 413.8 307.0 413.8 0.00 50 107 15735 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.5 213 36 417.4 417.4 307.4 417.4 0.00 51 105 15856 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -53.0 215 33 420.8 420.8 307.8 420.8 0.00 52 100 16170 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.7 220 25 423.2 423.2 308.1 423.2 0.00 53 91 16772 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.6 245 46 430.8 430.8 308.9 430.8 0.00 54 84 17280 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.3 267 31 441.6 441.6 310.0 441.6 0.00 55 78 17750 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.4 302 17 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 56 76 17914 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.6 344 14 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 57 71 18341 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 80 5 454.8 454.8 311.3 454.8 0.00 58 70 18430 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.6 80 5 457.9 457.9 311.6 458.0 0.00 59 69 18521 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.6 104 7 462.0 462.0 312.0 462.0 0.00 60 66 18801 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.6 179 11 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 61 62 19196 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.6 254 14 479.0 479.0 313.4 479.0 0.00 62 58 19616 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 228 13 481.9 481.9 313.6 481.9 0.00 63 53 20183 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.8 305 10 498.2 498.2 314.8 498.2 0.00 64 50 20550 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.7 110 2 504.2 504.2 315.2 504.2 0.00 65 43 21500 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.7 132 20 532.3 532.3 317.1 532.4 0.00 66 37 22451 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.3 131 14 554.2 554.2 318.3 554.2 0.00 67 35 22803 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.9 97 5 564.6 564.6 318.9 564.6 0.00 68 34 22988 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.8 87 4 575.6 575.6 319.5 575.7 0.01 69 31 23574 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.4 74 9 580.2 580.2 319.7 580.3 0.00 70 30 23780 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.3 105 8 583.0 583.0 319.8 583.0 0.00 71 27 24435 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.8 78 22 596.3 596.3 320.5 596.3 0.00 72 25 24918 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.4 110 21 624.5 624.5 321.7 624.6 0.01 73 25 24918 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.3 110 21 621.7 621.7 321.6 621.7 0.01 74 23 25447 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.1 93 13 641.4 641.4 322.3 641.4 0.01 75 20 26330 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -60.0 55 9 657.1 657.1 323.0 657.1 0.01 76 19 26653 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.6 40 16 665.0 665.0 323.2 665.0 0.01 77 18 26995 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -59.2 60 19 681.0 681.0 323.8 681.0 0.01 78 17 27357 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.6 98 16 690.9 690.9 324.1 691.0 0.01 79 17 27357 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.8 98 16 702.5 702.5 324.5 702.6 0.01 80 16 27748 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.6 100 16 720.6 720.6 325.1 720.8 0.02 81 13 29083 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -58.9 89 16 751.6 751.6 326.0 751.7 0.01 82 12 29595 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -58.2 74 10 773.2 773.2 326.5 773.4 0.02 83 12 29595 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.0 74 10 784.6 784.6 326.8 784.8 0.03 84 10 30780 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -56.4 80 16 827.3 827.3 327.9 827.6 0.03 85 9.4 31181 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -55.8 72 17 847.4 847.4 328.4 847.7 0.04 86 8.4 31909 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -57.5 58 17 866.5 866.5 328.8 866.8 0.03 87 8.1 32146 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -55.7 53 18 888.2 888.2 329.2 888.7 0.05 88 7.6 32563 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -55.5 45 18 907.8 907.8 329.6 908.4 0.06 89 7.1 33008 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -56.9 37 19 917.4 917.4 329.8 917.9 0.05 90 7.0 33100 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -56.7 35 19 922.8 922.8 329.8 923.3 0.05 91 6.9 33194 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -56.2 930.7 930.8 330.0 931.4 0.06 TRP 244 10335 -55.3 -75.3 7 20.0 -55.5 185 75 326.1 326.1 290.6 326.1 0.01 WND 257 10003 -54.2 -67.2 19 13.0 -54.4 185 83 322.9 322.9 289.6 322.9 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5450.00 m Freezing level: 802.74 mb = 1764.83 m = 5790.06 ft Wetbulb zero: 818.81 mb = 1600.30 m = 5250.28 ft Precipitable water: 0.63 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 83.41 % Est. max temperature: 13.33 C = 55.99 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 900.07 mb = 828.86 m = 2719.33 ft T: 7.29 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.77 C/km ThetaE index: 1.27 C Layer 946.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 799.75 mb = 1790.06 m = 5872.84 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.70 g/kg Conv temperature: 13.34 C = 56.02 F Cap Strength: 6.60 C Lifted Index: 7.02 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.46 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.54 C Showalter Index: 6.29 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 44.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.30 C Cross Totals Index: 19.30 C K Index: 22.10 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 35.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.75 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 28.21 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.51 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55165.74 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.82 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 826.55 mb = 1524.42 m = 5001.31 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 188 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 948 405 115 3 -2.7 1.3 | 21 12 -4.4 -11.2 1 925 604 180 2 0.0 2.0 | 9 11 -1.7 -10.5 2 924 610 185 2 0.2 2.0 | 8 11 -1.5 -10.5 3 891 914 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 12 14 -2.9 -14.0 4 858 1219 115 7 -6.3 3.0 | 40 12 -8.0 -9.5 5 850 1299 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 54 13 -10.3 -7.5 6 795 1829 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 71 15 -14.6 -5.0 7 765 2134 135 16 -11.3 11.3 | 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 8 737 2438 125 21 -17.2 12.0 | 89 19 -18.9 -0.4 9 709 2743 130 28 -21.4 18.0 | 103 24 -23.1 5.5 10 700 2844 120 21 -18.2 10.5 | 84 20 -19.8 -2.0 11 682 3048 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 68 21 -19.0 -7.8 12 655 3353 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 65 17 -15.7 -7.3 13 629 3658 185 19 1.7 18.9 | 180 6 0.0 6.5 14 581 4267 175 24 -2.1 23.9 | 162 12 -3.7 11.5 15 536 4877 190 23 4.0 22.7 | 193 10 2.3 10.2 16 515 5182 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 248 6 5.1 2.0 17 500 5410 195 15 3.9 14.5 | 228 3 2.2 2.0 18 474 5791 170 17 -3.0 16.7 | 133 6 -4.6 4.3 19 455 6096 165 20 -5.2 19.3 | 135 10 -6.8 6.9 20 401 7010 195 32 8.3 30.9 | 200 20 6.6 18.5 21 400 7030 195 32 8.3 30.9 | 200 20 6.6 18.5 22 367 7620 185 45 3.9 44.8 | 184 32 2.3 32.4 23 351 7925 175 46 -4.0 45.8 | 170 34 -5.7 33.4 24 300 9000 180 55 0.0 55.0 | 178 43 -1.7 42.5 25 293 9144 180 56 0.0 56.0 | 178 44 -1.7 43.5 26 257 10003 185 83 7.2 82.7 | 185 70 5.6 70.2 27 255 10058 185 83 7.2 82.7 | 185 70 5.6 70.2 28 250 10180 185 78 6.8 77.7 | 185 65 5.1 65.2 29 244 10335 185 75 6.5 74.7 | 184 62 4.9 62.3 30 201 11582 230 32 24.5 20.6 | 250 24 22.9 8.1 31 200 11630 230 32 24.5 20.6 | 250 24 22.9 8.1 32 184 12192 220 36 23.1 27.6 | 235 26 21.5 15.1 33 160 13106 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 272 24 23.7 -0.6 34 153 13411 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 254 21 19.8 5.5 35 150 13530 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 254 21 19.8 5.5 36 139 14021 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 257 24 23.7 5.3 37 133 14326 215 26 14.9 21.3 | 236 16 13.3 8.8 38 121 14935 210 24 12.0 20.8 | 231 13 10.3 8.3 39 115 15240 200 37 12.7 34.8 | 206 25 11.0 22.3 40 110 15545 210 41 20.5 35.5 | 219 30 18.8 23.0 41 100 16170 220 25 16.1 19.2 | 245 16 14.4 6.7 42 91 16764 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 260 41 40.0 7.0 43 79 17678 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 316 24 16.7 -17.4 44 72 18288 80 5 -4.9 -0.9 | 26 15 -6.6 -13.3 45 70 18430 80 5 -4.9 -0.9 | 26 15 -6.6 -13.3 46 65 18898 205 13 5.5 11.8 | 280 4 3.8 -0.7 47 62 19202 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 307 15 11.9 -8.8 48 56 19812 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 287 6 5.8 -1.8 49 54 20117 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 323 18 11.1 -14.7 50 51 20422 35 1 -0.6 -0.8 | 10 13 -2.2 -13.3 51 50 20550 110 2 -1.9 0.7 | 17 12 -3.5 -11.8 52 44 21336 135 14 -9.9 9.9 | 78 12 -11.6 -2.6 53 42 21641 130 24 -18.4 15.4 | 98 20 -20.0 3.0 54 40 21946 135 4 -2.8 2.8 | 25 11 -4.5 -9.6 55 36 22555 130 16 -12.3 10.3 | 81 14 -13.9 -2.2 56 35 22860 90 3 -3.0 0.0 | 20 13 -4.7 -12.5 57 30 23774 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 36 20 -12.0 -16.2 58 30 23780 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 42 14 -9.4 -10.4 59 29 24079 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 40 25 -16.2 -19.2 60 27 24384 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 50 27 -21.0 -17.6 61 26 24689 90 30 -30.0 0.0 | 69 34 -31.7 -12.5 62 25 24994 115 18 -16.3 7.6 | 75 19 -18.0 -4.9 63 24 25298 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 51 20 -15.7 -12.5 64 22 25603 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 50 18 -13.6 -11.4 65 20 26213 75 8 -7.7 -2.1 | 33 17 -9.4 -14.5 66 20 26330 55 9 -7.4 -5.2 | 27 20 -9.0 -17.6 67 19 26518 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 23 27 -10.3 -24.7 68 19 26822 45 18 -12.7 -12.7 | 30 29 -14.4 -25.2 69 18 27127 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 47 28 -20.4 -19.3 70 17 27432 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 62 18 -16.1 -8.6 71 15 28042 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 58 21 -17.6 -11.1 72 15 28346 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 71 12 -11.6 -4.1 73 13 29261 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 50 24 -18.4 -15.4 74 12 29870 70 4 -3.8 -1.4 | 21 15 -5.4 -13.8 75 11 30175 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 14 25 -6.1 -24.7 76 10 30780 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 49 23 -17.4 -15.2 77 7 33100 35 19 -10.9 -15.6 | 24 31 -12.6 -28.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 157.6 at 16.8 knts Storm direction: 187.6 at 12.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.9 neg: 1.0 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 53.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 110.3 neg: -83.2 tot: 27.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.19 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.0 stream: 1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.98 Bulk Shear: 28.91 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 133 2 17 11| 0.0 3.1 3.1| 4.4 -10.4 -6.0 -12.0 -0.24| 7.9 -1.9 1000 115 4 27 12| 5.5 1.5 7.0| 43.2 -10.4 32.8 32.8 0.47| 9.9 4.6 1500 119 7 42 12| 5.1 1.0 6.2| 58.8 -10.4 48.4 32.3 0.54| 8.3 4.5 2000 124 10 54 12| 5.2 0.8 6.0| 72.2 -10.4 61.8 30.9 0.52| 8.3 4.3 2500 125 13 66 13| 4.2 1.3 5.4| 98.4 -58.1 40.3 16.1 0.27| 9.9 2.7 3000 121 13 67 14| 2.9 1.0 3.9|110.3 -83.2 27.1 9.0 0.19| 10.0 1.9 4000 139 15 86 12| 3.4 0.5 3.8|153.5 -88.8 64.8 16.2 0.31| 10.8 3.4 5000 153 16 103 9| 1.9 0.4 2.3|180.3 -90.1 90.2 18.0 0.37| 10.3 3.8 6000 158 17 111 9| 2.1 0.8 2.9|195.2 -96.2 99.0 16.5 0.31| 10.0 3.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170218.00.gif