UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018011800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 18 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 18 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 120 SFC 968 405 19.4 7.4 46 12.0 12.5 145 14 295.3 296.5 287.0 314.7 6.68 2 965 431 20.0 6.0 40 14.0 12.1 146 14 296.2 297.2 286.7 314.0 6.08 3 930 739 18.2 3.2 37 15.0 10.1 174 16 297.5 298.4 286.3 312.8 5.18 4 925 784 17.8 3.8 39 14.0 10.2 180 16 297.5 298.5 286.6 313.6 5.43 5 850 1498 11.2 1.2 50 10.0 6.1 205 29 297.9 298.8 286.2 312.5 4.91 6 792 2082 5.6 -0.4 65 6.0 2.7 206 30 298.0 298.8 286.0 311.9 4.69 7 740 2634 1.6 0.3 91 1.3 1.0 223 53 299.5 300.4 287.2 315.2 5.29 8 710 2968 1.0 -1.2 85 2.2 -0.1 229 63 302.4 303.3 287.9 317.3 4.94 9 700 3082 0.0 -1.6 89 1.6 -0.8 230 64 302.5 303.4 287.8 317.2 4.86 10 698 3105 -0.3 -1.5 92 1.2 -0.9 230 64 302.4 303.3 287.8 317.3 4.91 11 687 3232 -0.3 -4.5 73 4.2 -2.2 230 64 303.8 304.5 287.4 316.0 3.99 12 682 3291 -0.9 -5.1 73 4.2 -2.7 230 64 303.7 304.5 287.2 315.5 3.84 13 667 3468 -2.9 -4.1 91 1.2 -3.4 230 64 303.4 304.2 287.5 316.4 4.23 14 660 3551 -3.5 -5.6 85 2.1 -4.4 230 64 303.7 304.4 287.2 315.4 3.82 15 647 3709 -4.5 -4.7 99 0.2 -4.6 230 64 304.3 305.0 287.8 317.1 4.17 16 634 3868 -6.5 -8.0 89 1.5 -7.1 232 65 303.8 304.4 286.7 314.0 3.30 17 626 3968 -6.1 -13.1 58 7.0 -8.6 232 65 305.3 305.7 286.2 312.4 2.23 18 610 4171 -5.7 -19.7 32 14.0 -9.9 234 66 308.1 308.3 286.2 312.4 1.31 19 568 4729 -7.5 -27.5 18 20.0 -12.4 231 68 312.3 312.4 287.0 314.7 0.70 20 558 4867 -8.7 -26.7 22 18.0 -13.2 230 69 312.5 312.6 287.1 315.1 0.77 21 540 5121 -10.1 -19.1 48 9.0 -12.8 231 68 313.7 314.0 288.4 318.9 1.56 22 517 5455 -13.3 -20.3 56 7.0 -15.3 233 67 313.8 314.1 288.3 318.7 1.47 23 510 5559 -13.5 -21.5 51 8.0 -15.7 234 67 314.8 315.0 288.5 319.3 1.34 24 500 5710 -13.9 -18.9 66 5.0 -15.4 235 66 316.1 316.4 289.3 321.8 1.72 25 470 6176 -17.5 -24.5 54 7.0 -19.2 230 64 317.3 317.5 289.1 321.1 1.12 26 421 6989 -23.3 -29.3 58 6.0 -24.4 234 75 320.0 320.1 289.6 322.8 0.80 27 400 7360 -26.7 -30.6 70 3.9 -27.3 235 78 320.3 320.4 289.6 322.9 0.75 28 395 7451 -27.7 -31.0 73 3.3 -28.2 237 79 320.1 320.3 289.6 322.7 0.73 29 392 7506 -27.9 -32.5 65 4.6 -28.6 238 80 320.6 320.7 289.6 322.8 0.64 30 371 7900 -30.9 -35.9 61 5.0 -31.6 241 82 321.7 321.8 289.8 323.4 0.48 31 322 8889 -39.7 -43.0 71 3.3 -39.9 244 86 322.8 322.9 289.9 323.8 0.27 32 307 9214 -41.9 -45.6 67 3.7 -42.2 245 87 324.2 324.2 290.3 325.0 0.21 33 302 9325 -42.5 -44.7 79 2.2 -42.6 245 86 324.8 324.9 290.5 325.7 0.24 34 300 9370 -42.9 -46.8 65 3.9 -43.1 245 86 324.9 324.9 290.5 325.6 0.19 35 297 9438 -43.1 -51.1 41 8.0 -43.5 245 86 325.5 325.6 290.6 326.0 0.12 36 286 9690 -45.5 -56.5 28 11.0 -45.9 246 86 325.6 325.7 290.5 325.9 0.06 37 270 10070 -49.1 -57.1 39 8.0 -49.3 248 87 325.8 325.8 290.6 326.1 0.06 38 267 10143 -49.5 -59.5 30 10.0 -49.8 248 87 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.5 0.05 39 252 10519 -52.5 -64.5 22 12.0 -52.7 250 87 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.4 0.03 40 250 10570 -52.9 -64.9 22 12.0 -53.1 250 87 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.02 41 231 11073 -57.7 -65.7 35 8.0 -57.8 250 91 327.6 327.6 291.0 327.7 0.02 42 218 11435 -60.5 -66.5 45 6.0 -60.6 250 93 328.8 328.8 291.4 328.8 0.02 43 215 11522 -60.6 -66.4 47 5.8 -60.7 250 94 329.8 329.8 291.7 329.9 0.02 44 206 11787 -61.1 -66.1 51 5.0 -61.2 253 79 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.3 0.03 45 200 11970 -61.1 -67.1 45 6.0 -61.2 255 66 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.02 46 195 12127 -60.7 -66.7 45 6.0 -60.8 248 58 339.1 339.1 294.1 339.2 0.02 47 185 12453 -63.3 -71.3 33 8.0 -63.4 240 58 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.1 0.01 48 176 12758 -64.3 -73.3 28 9.0 -64.4 235 61 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.3 0.01 49 169 13007 -63.1 -75.1 18 12.0 -63.2 245 73 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.3 0.01 50 161 13308 -59.3 -77.3 8 18.0 -59.5 263 69 360.5 360.5 298.8 360.6 0.01 51 150 13750 -60.7 -83.7 3 23.0 -60.9 270 49 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.00 52 142 14089 -61.9 -85.9 3 24.0 -62.1 246 50 369.2 369.2 300.4 369.2 0.00 53 135 14405 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -56.8 255 48 384.1 384.1 302.9 384.1 0.00 54 126 14843 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -56.5 279 28 392.5 392.5 304.2 392.5 0.00 55 120 15151 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.0 275 18 395.1 395.1 304.5 395.1 0.00 56 110 15693 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -62.9 283 17 395.6 395.6 304.6 395.7 0.00 57 106 15921 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.3 290 18 401.0 401.0 305.3 401.0 0.00 58 100 16280 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.3 300 19 405.8 405.8 306.0 405.8 0.00 59 92 16793 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.1 265 16 414.0 414.0 307.0 414.0 0.00 60 88 17067 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.6 270 22 422.5 422.5 308.0 422.5 0.00 61 74 18137 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.4 303 15 442.3 442.3 310.1 442.3 0.00 62 70 18480 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.6 305 10 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 63 67 18751 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.0 334 9 458.1 458.1 311.6 458.1 0.00 64 65 18938 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.0 2 7 459.9 459.9 311.8 459.9 0.00 65 61 19330 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.3 21 12 470.1 470.1 312.7 470.1 0.00 66 60 19432 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.8 26 13 468.8 468.8 312.5 468.8 0.00 67 54 20083 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.2 69 16 489.5 489.5 314.2 489.6 0.00 68 51 20437 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.1 56 14 495.3 495.3 314.6 495.3 0.00 69 50 20560 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.4 50 13 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 70 46 21079 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.5 54 21 514.4 514.4 315.9 514.5 0.00 71 42 21645 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.7 69 17 525.0 525.0 316.6 525.0 0.00 72 37 22434 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.3 32 20 548.5 548.5 318.0 548.5 0.00 73 31 23536 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.9 51 24 572.7 572.7 319.3 572.7 0.00 74 30 23740 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.6 40 26 579.2 579.2 319.6 579.2 0.00 75 26 24636 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.9 62 29 609.0 609.0 321.0 609.1 0.01 76 25 24882 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.5 49 28 610.7 610.7 321.1 610.8 0.01 77 23 25404 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -60.0 53 30 630.8 630.8 321.9 630.8 0.01 78 20 26280 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -61.2 50 28 652.8 652.8 322.8 652.9 0.01 79 18 26940 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -60.0 45 30 677.8 677.8 323.7 677.9 0.01 80 16 27676 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -62.1 37 45 693.2 693.2 324.2 693.3 0.01 81 15 28079 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -60.8 29 43 712.1 712.1 324.8 712.2 0.01 82 14 28511 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -61.2 22 38 725.0 725.0 325.2 725.0 0.01 83 13 28977 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -59.3 16 33 749.5 749.5 325.9 749.6 0.02 84 10 30640 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -59.7 25 55 808.6 808.7 327.4 808.8 0.02 85 9.9 30704 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -59.6 25 55 811.7 811.7 327.5 811.9 0.02 86 9.3 31098 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -60.9 27 53 820.3 820.3 327.7 820.5 0.02 87 8.3 31810 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -62.7 30 50 838.7 838.7 328.1 838.9 0.02 88 8.1 31963 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -61.2 31 50 853.3 853.3 328.5 853.5 0.02 89 7.7 32281 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -61.9 32 48 862.6 862.6 328.7 862.8 0.02 90 7.6 32363 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -60.9 33 48 871.4 871.5 328.8 871.7 0.03 91 7.0 32880 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -62.4 35 46 884.7 884.8 329.1 885.0 0.02 92 6.3 33542 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -62.0 916.1 916.1 329.7 916.3 0.03 TRP 176 12758 -64.3 -73.3 28 9.0 -64.4 235 61 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.3 0.01 WND 215 11522 -60.6 -66.4 47 5.8 -60.7 250 94 329.8 329.8 291.7 329.9 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5590.00 m Freezing level: 700.00 mb = 3082.00 m = 10111.43 ft Wetbulb zero: 712.77 mb = 2936.63 m = 9634.49 ft Precipitable water: 0.79 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.41 % Est. max temperature: 22.04 C = 71.67 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 809.49 mb = 1901.90 m = 6239.74 ft T: 7.33 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.29 C/km ThetaE index: 1.93 C Layer 965.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 698.62 mb = 3097.76 m = 10163.14 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.40 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.47 C = 79.65 F Cap Strength: 5.88 C Lifted Index: 6.41 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.53 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.56 C Showalter Index: 6.88 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.10 C Cross Totals Index: 15.10 C K Index: 24.70 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 225.90 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.89 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.47 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.60 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56693.30 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.34 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 751.08 mb = 2513.69 m = 8246.90 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 257 at 39 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 145 14 -8.0 11.5 | 93 46 -45.7 2.5 1 945 610 155 17 -7.2 15.4 | 98 45 -44.8 6.5 2 925 784 180 16 0.0 16.0 | 101 38 -37.6 7.1 3 911 914 190 16 2.8 15.8 | 101 36 -34.9 6.8 4 879 1219 200 17 5.8 16.0 | 102 33 -31.8 7.0 5 850 1498 205 29 12.3 26.3 | 124 31 -25.4 17.3 6 816 1829 210 31 15.5 26.8 | 129 28 -22.1 17.9 7 786 2134 205 30 12.7 27.2 | 126 31 -25.0 18.2 8 757 2438 220 47 30.2 36.0 | 165 28 -7.4 27.1 9 730 2743 225 57 40.3 40.3 | 185 31 2.7 31.4 10 703 3048 230 65 49.8 41.8 | 200 35 12.2 32.8 11 700 3082 230 64 49.0 41.1 | 199 34 11.4 32.2 12 650 3658 230 64 49.0 41.1 | 199 34 11.4 32.2 13 601 4267 235 66 54.1 37.9 | 210 33 16.4 28.9 14 556 4877 230 69 52.9 44.4 | 203 39 15.2 35.4 15 500 5710 235 66 54.1 37.9 | 210 33 16.4 28.9 16 475 6096 230 63 48.3 40.5 | 199 33 10.6 31.6 17 402 7315 235 79 64.7 45.3 | 217 45 27.1 36.4 18 400 7360 235 78 63.9 44.7 | 216 44 26.3 35.8 19 385 7620 240 81 70.1 40.5 | 226 45 32.5 31.6 20 310 9144 245 87 78.8 36.8 | 236 50 41.2 27.8 21 300 9370 245 86 77.9 36.3 | 236 49 40.3 27.4 22 250 10570 250 87 81.8 29.8 | 245 49 44.1 20.8 23 215 11522 250 94 88.3 32.1 | 245 56 50.7 23.2 24 213 11582 250 94 88.3 32.1 | 245 56 50.7 23.2 25 200 11970 255 66 63.8 17.1 | 253 27 26.1 8.1 26 193 12192 245 55 49.8 23.2 | 220 19 12.2 14.3 27 176 12758 235 61 50.0 35.0 | 205 29 12.3 26.0 28 175 12802 235 61 50.0 35.0 | 205 29 12.3 26.0 29 166 13106 250 78 73.3 26.7 | 244 40 35.7 17.7 30 158 13411 270 64 64.0 -0.0 | 289 28 26.4 -8.9 31 150 13750 270 49 49.0 -0.0 | 308 14 11.4 -8.9 32 144 14021 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 210 14 6.8 11.8 33 137 14326 250 52 48.9 17.8 | 232 14 11.2 8.8 34 124 14935 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 44 21 -14.5 -15.2 35 118 15240 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 68 24 -22.6 -8.9 36 100 16280 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 49 28 -21.2 -18.4 37 97 16459 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 67 33 -30.7 -12.9 38 92 16764 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 71 24 -22.7 -7.6 39 88 17069 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 60 18 -15.6 -8.9 40 80 17678 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 63 26 -22.9 -11.5 41 76 17983 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 59 27 -23.5 -14.1 42 72 18288 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 54 33 -27.0 -19.5 43 70 18480 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 64 33 -29.4 -14.7 44 69 18593 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 62 32 -28.6 -15.3 45 65 18898 360 7 -0.0 -7.0 | 67 41 -37.6 -15.9 46 59 19507 30 14 -7.0 -12.1 | 65 49 -44.6 -21.1 47 56 19812 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 73 50 -48.0 -14.9 48 54 20117 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 75 56 -53.6 -14.8 49 50 20560 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 70 51 -47.6 -17.3 50 49 20726 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 70 51 -47.6 -17.3 51 46 21031 55 22 -18.0 -12.6 | 69 60 -55.7 -21.6 52 44 21336 50 18 -13.8 -11.6 | 68 55 -51.4 -20.5 53 42 21641 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 75 56 -53.6 -14.8 54 40 21946 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 63 47 -42.1 -21.2 55 38 22250 35 19 -10.9 -15.6 | 63 54 -48.5 -24.5 56 35 22860 25 21 -8.9 -19.0 | 59 54 -46.5 -28.0 57 31 23470 55 23 -18.8 -13.2 | 69 61 -56.5 -22.1 58 30 23740 40 26 -16.7 -19.9 | 62 62 -54.3 -28.9 59 30 23774 30 30 -15.0 -26.0 | 56 63 -52.6 -34.9 60 28 24079 40 33 -21.2 -25.3 | 60 68 -58.8 -34.2 61 27 24384 50 27 -20.7 -17.4 | 66 64 -58.3 -26.3 62 26 24689 65 29 -26.3 -12.3 | 72 67 -63.9 -21.2 63 25 24994 40 28 -18.0 -21.4 | 61 63 -55.6 -30.4 64 22 25603 60 31 -26.8 -15.5 | 69 69 -64.5 -24.4 65 20 26280 50 28 -21.4 -18.0 | 65 65 -59.1 -26.9 66 18 26822 45 28 -19.8 -19.8 | 63 64 -57.4 -28.7 67 17 27432 45 36 -25.5 -25.5 | 61 72 -63.1 -34.4 68 16 27737 35 47 -27.0 -38.5 | 54 80 -64.6 -47.4 69 13 28956 15 33 -8.5 -31.9 | 49 62 -46.2 -40.8 70 12 29566 30 29 -14.5 -25.1 | 57 62 -52.1 -34.1 71 10 30640 25 55 -23.2 -49.8 | 46 85 -60.9 -58.8 72 7 32880 35 46 -26.4 -37.7 | 54 79 -64.0 -46.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 226.6 at 51.6 knts Storm direction: 256.6 at 38.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 11.0 neg: 0.0 tot: 11.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 106.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 499.8 neg: -8.9 tot: 490.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 163.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.79 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.7 stream: 10.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 283.36 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 165 16 99 42| 11.8 0.0 11.8| 71.1 0.0 71.1 142.1 0.44| 14.2 6.2 1000 183 17 102 38| 11.0 0.0 11.0|145.4 0.0 145.4 145.4 0.59| 12.9 7.6 1500 195 21 110 34| 9.5 0.0 9.5|196.0 -1.4 194.6 129.7 0.64| 11.2 7.2 2000 200 25 116 32| 11.1 0.0 11.1|327.6 -8.9 318.7 159.4 0.72| 13.3 9.6 2500 209 31 128 29| 12.6 0.0 12.6|466.9 -8.9 457.9 183.2 0.78| 14.4 11.2 3000 215 36 141 26| 11.0 0.0 11.0|499.8 -8.9 490.8 163.6 0.79| 12.7 10.0 4000 222 44 160 25| 8.7 0.0 8.7|550.6 -14.7 535.9 134.0 0.78| 10.4 8.1 5000 225 49 173 26| 6.9 0.5 7.4|573.9 -43.1 530.8 106.2 0.70| 9.3 6.5 6000 227 52 180 26| 5.8 0.6 6.3|615.6 -98.1 517.4 86.2 0.59| 8.8 5.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180118.00.gif