UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019011800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 18 JAN 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 18 JAN 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 95 SFC 964 405 9.2 4.2 71 5.0 6.7 245 13 285.3 286.3 281.5 300.4 5.36 2 953 498 8.2 1.2 61 7.0 4.9 250 13 285.3 286.0 280.3 297.6 4.38 3 925 739 6.2 1.2 70 5.0 3.8 245 15 285.6 286.4 280.6 298.4 4.51 4 906 909 4.8 -0.2 70 5.0 2.5 226 16 285.9 286.6 280.3 297.7 4.16 5 861 1321 0.6 -1.3 87 1.9 -0.2 215 16 285.7 286.4 280.1 297.2 4.04 6 850 1424 0.0 -1.7 88 1.7 -0.7 220 17 286.1 286.8 280.2 297.5 3.97 7 817 1740 -2.3 -2.9 96 0.6 -2.6 228 15 287.0 287.6 280.4 297.8 3.78 8 794 1967 -2.9 -5.4 83 2.5 -3.9 232 19 288.7 289.2 280.5 298.0 3.22 9 718 2755 -9.3 -10.0 95 0.7 -9.5 245 41 290.1 290.5 280.2 297.4 2.49 10 704 2907 -10.1 -11.8 87 1.7 -10.6 245 40 290.8 291.2 280.2 297.4 2.20 11 700 2951 -10.5 -12.0 89 1.5 -11.0 245 40 290.9 291.2 280.1 297.4 2.17 12 666 3333 -12.7 -13.6 93 0.9 -13.0 248 36 292.6 292.9 280.7 298.6 2.01 13 652 3495 -13.5 -15.2 87 1.7 -14.0 249 34 293.4 293.8 280.8 298.9 1.80 14 608 4023 -17.3 -17.7 97 0.4 -17.4 254 32 295.0 295.3 281.3 299.8 1.56 15 563 4596 -21.7 -22.4 94 0.7 -21.8 245 33 296.4 296.6 281.3 299.9 1.12 16 526 5093 -25.3 -29.9 65 4.6 -26.0 242 31 297.8 298.0 281.3 299.8 0.61 17 514 5261 -26.3 -30.1 70 3.8 -26.8 243 30 298.6 298.7 281.6 300.6 0.61 18 500 5460 -27.9 -34.9 51 7.0 -28.7 245 28 299.0 299.1 281.5 300.3 0.39 19 494 5546 -28.7 -37.7 42 9.0 -29.6 242 27 299.1 299.1 281.4 300.1 0.30 20 473 5855 -31.1 -39.1 45 8.0 -31.9 237 23 299.8 299.9 281.7 300.8 0.27 21 459 6067 -32.5 -43.5 33 11.0 -33.3 244 23 300.7 300.7 281.9 301.3 0.18 22 438 6394 -35.3 -46.3 32 11.0 -36.0 250 22 301.2 301.2 282.0 301.7 0.14 23 419 6701 -37.3 -51.3 22 14.0 -38.0 255 29 302.5 302.5 282.5 302.8 0.08 24 412 6817 -37.3 -58.3 9 21.0 -38.1 257 31 303.9 303.9 283.0 304.1 0.04 25 406 6918 -37.9 -56.9 12 19.0 -38.7 258 34 304.4 304.4 283.2 304.6 0.04 26 400 7020 -38.1 -48.1 34 10.0 -38.7 260 36 305.5 305.5 283.8 305.9 0.12 27 393 7141 -38.9 -43.0 65 4.1 -39.2 262 38 306.0 306.0 284.1 306.7 0.22 28 388 7229 -39.5 -42.5 73 3.0 -39.7 263 39 306.3 306.4 284.2 307.1 0.23 29 387 7246 -39.7 -43.2 69 3.5 -39.9 264 39 306.3 306.3 284.2 307.0 0.22 30 384 7300 -39.7 -47.7 42 8.0 -40.1 265 40 307.0 307.0 284.4 307.4 0.13 31 382 7335 -39.9 -48.9 38 9.0 -40.4 265 40 307.2 307.2 284.4 307.6 0.12 32 368 7589 -41.3 -48.3 47 7.0 -41.6 269 43 308.6 308.6 284.9 309.1 0.13 33 363 7682 -41.9 -50.9 37 9.0 -42.3 270 44 309.0 309.0 285.1 309.4 0.10 34 354 7852 -42.7 -52.7 33 10.0 -43.1 270 44 310.1 310.2 285.5 310.4 0.08 35 328 8362 -46.3 -53.3 45 7.0 -46.6 270 43 312.0 312.0 286.2 312.3 0.08 36 309 8756 -48.7 -58.7 30 10.0 -49.0 273 52 314.0 314.1 286.8 314.2 0.04 37 301 8928 -48.7 -65.7 12 17.0 -49.0 275 60 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.5 0.02 38 300 8950 -48.7 -66.7 11 18.0 -49.0 275 61 316.7 316.7 287.7 316.8 0.02 39 292 9128 -49.5 -70.5 7 21.0 -49.8 280 63 318.0 318.0 288.1 318.1 0.01 40 285 9288 -48.5 -70.5 6 22.0 -48.9 280 66 321.7 321.7 289.3 321.7 0.01 41 276 9500 -48.5 -70.5 6 22.0 -48.9 280 70 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.7 0.01 42 271 9620 -49.3 -72.3 5 23.0 -49.7 280 70 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.2 0.01 43 250 10150 -50.1 -72.1 6 22.0 -50.5 280 68 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.6 0.01 44 244 10308 -50.1 -73.1 5 23.0 -50.5 280 69 333.9 333.9 292.8 333.9 0.01 45 238 10470 -49.9 -72.9 5 23.0 -50.3 280 71 336.6 336.6 293.4 336.6 0.01 46 232 10637 -48.3 -72.3 5 24.0 -48.8 280 72 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.5 0.01 47 220 10985 -48.0 -72.0 5 24.0 -48.6 280 75 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.2 0.01 48 215 11137 -47.9 -71.9 5 24.0 -48.4 282 74 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.7 0.01 49 200 11610 -49.7 -73.7 4 24.0 -50.2 290 69 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.01 50 190 11945 -50.7 -74.7 4 24.0 -51.2 290 60 357.7 357.7 298.2 357.7 0.01 51 173 12557 -51.1 -76.1 4 25.0 -51.6 284 56 366.7 366.8 300.0 366.8 0.01 52 161 13026 -50.1 -75.1 4 25.0 -50.7 276 59 376.1 376.1 301.6 376.1 0.01 53 159 13108 -49.1 -75.1 3 26.0 -49.8 275 59 379.1 379.1 302.1 379.1 0.01 54 154 13317 -49.7 -75.7 3 26.0 -50.3 278 56 381.5 381.6 302.5 381.6 0.01 55 150 13490 -49.1 -76.1 3 27.0 -49.8 280 53 385.5 385.5 303.1 385.5 0.01 56 148 13578 -49.7 -75.7 3 26.0 -50.4 280 53 385.9 385.9 303.2 386.0 0.01 57 142 13849 -48.7 -74.7 3 26.0 -49.4 280 53 392.3 392.3 304.1 392.3 0.01 58 113 15337 -52.3 -78.3 3 26.0 -52.9 283 35 412.0 412.0 306.7 412.1 0.01 59 110 15511 -53.1 -80.1 2 27.0 -53.7 278 34 413.7 413.7 307.0 413.7 0.01 60 100 16120 -56.3 -81.3 3 25.0 -56.8 260 32 418.9 418.9 307.6 419.0 0.01 61 95 16443 -58.3 -83.3 3 25.0 -58.7 263 36 421.2 421.2 307.9 421.2 0.00 62 84 17216 -58.5 -83.5 3 25.0 -58.9 269 46 435.9 435.9 309.4 435.9 0.00 63 75 17922 -61.5 -84.5 3 23.0 -61.8 294 34 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 64 71 18262 -60.3 -84.3 3 24.0 -60.7 309 25 453.5 453.5 311.2 453.6 0.00 65 70 18350 -61.3 -84.3 3 23.0 -61.7 305 21 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.3 0.00 66 63 19000 -65.1 -87.1 3 22.0 -65.3 292 18 458.7 458.7 311.7 458.7 0.00 67 55 19828 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.7 282 30 473.7 473.7 313.0 473.7 0.00 68 50 20410 -63.9 -86.9 3 23.0 -64.3 310 27 492.9 492.9 314.4 492.9 0.00 69 49 20534 -63.7 -86.7 3 23.0 -64.1 318 24 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.3 0.00 70 42 21465 -69.1 -90.1 3 21.0 -69.3 273 20 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 71 41 21610 -67.3 -89.3 3 22.0 -67.6 283 25 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 72 40 21758 -68.3 -89.3 3 21.0 -68.5 293 25 514.3 514.3 315.9 514.4 0.00 73 38 22067 -66.3 -88.3 3 22.0 -66.7 301 24 527.0 527.0 316.8 527.1 0.00 74 34 22741 -65.3 -87.3 3 22.0 -65.7 319 22 546.7 546.7 317.9 546.7 0.01 75 31 23302 -65.7 -87.7 3 22.0 -66.1 339 11 560.3 560.3 318.6 560.3 0.01 76 30 23500 -67.7 -88.7 3 21.0 -68.1 340 8 560.1 560.1 318.6 560.1 0.00 77 29 23704 -67.9 -88.9 3 21.0 -68.2 325 11 565.0 565.0 318.9 565.0 0.00 78 27 24137 -65.3 -87.3 3 22.0 -65.8 317 13 584.0 584.0 319.9 584.0 0.01 79 25 24605 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -67.0 315 18 593.5 593.5 320.3 593.5 0.01 80 21 25663 -66.3 -88.3 3 22.0 -66.9 343 23 624.5 624.5 321.7 624.5 0.01 81 20 25960 -64.7 -87.7 3 23.0 -65.4 320 18 638.1 638.1 322.2 638.2 0.01 82 19 26274 -63.5 -86.5 3 23.0 -64.4 315 28 651.3 651.3 322.7 651.4 0.01 83 18 26605 -63.9 -85.9 3 22.0 -64.8 323 22 660.2 660.2 323.1 660.3 0.01 84 17 26957 -61.5 -83.5 4 22.0 -62.7 340 20 678.8 678.8 323.7 678.9 0.02 85 15 27734 -60.7 -82.7 4 22.0 -62.2 334 19 706.1 706.2 324.6 706.4 0.03 86 14 28165 -58.3 -82.3 3 24.0 -60.4 312 15 728.4 728.4 325.3 728.6 0.03 87 11 29666 -62.7 -86.7 3 24.0 -64.3 319 33 764.4 764.4 326.3 764.5 0.02 88 10 30260 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -60.6 325 38 804.2 804.2 327.4 804.5 0.04 89 9.6 30519 -55.5 -81.5 3 26.0 -59.0 821.9 821.9 327.8 822.4 0.05 90 8.6 31222 -54.1 -81.1 2 27.0 -58.4 853.6 853.7 328.5 854.3 0.06 91 8.1 31610 -50.1 -81.1 1 31.0 -56.2 884.3 884.3 329.1 885.0 0.07 TRP 292 9128 -49.5 -70.5 7 21.0 -49.8 280 63 318.0 318.0 288.1 318.1 0.01 WND 220 10985 -48.0 -72.0 5 24.0 -48.6 280 75 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5365.00 m Freezing level: 850.00 mb = 1424.00 m = 4671.86 ft Wetbulb zero: 864.51 mb = 1287.97 m = 4225.59 ft Precipitable water: 0.51 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 84.64 % Est. max temperature: 11.04 C = 51.88 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 893.28 mb = 1023.02 m = 3356.32 ft T: 3.63 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.94 C/km ThetaE index: 2.75 C Layer 953.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 839.17 mb = 1526.31 m = 5007.53 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.32 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.27 C = 50.49 F Cap Strength: 2.45 C Lifted Index: 2.55 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.39 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.14 C Showalter Index: 2.84 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 54.10 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.90 C Cross Totals Index: 26.20 C K Index: 24.70 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 241.83 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.58 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.90 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.41 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 67319.13 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.48 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 848.57 mb = 1437.48 m = 4716.09 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 273 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 964 405 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 127 11 -8.6 6.4 1 940 610 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 123 8 -6.9 4.5 2 925 739 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 137 10 -6.8 7.2 3 905 914 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 143 15 -9.1 12.2 4 872 1219 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 140 19 -12.4 14.8 5 850 1424 220 17 10.9 13.0 | 146 17 -9.5 13.9 6 807 1829 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 136 14 -9.7 9.9 7 777 2134 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 183 16 0.9 15.8 8 747 2438 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 210 22 10.8 18.9 9 719 2743 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 223 25 16.8 18.2 10 700 2951 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 222 24 15.9 17.8 11 637 3658 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 219 15 9.7 11.8 12 611 3962 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 229 14 10.5 9.2 13 587 4267 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 219 15 9.7 11.8 14 541 4877 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 205 19 8.2 17.4 15 500 5460 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 201 14 5.0 12.7 16 477 5791 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 174 14 -1.5 14.1 17 457 6096 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 182 11 0.5 10.6 18 437 6401 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 182 8 0.3 8.4 19 400 7020 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 245 17 15.1 7.2 20 366 7620 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 268 24 23.6 0.9 21 319 8534 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 268 23 22.6 0.9 22 300 8950 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 276 41 40.4 -4.4 23 292 9128 280 63 62.0 -10.9 | 284 43 41.7 -10.0 24 291 9144 280 63 62.0 -10.9 | 284 43 41.7 -10.0 25 278 9449 280 70 68.9 -12.2 | 283 50 48.6 -11.3 26 250 10150 280 68 67.0 -11.8 | 283 48 46.6 -10.9 27 220 10973 280 75 73.9 -13.0 | 283 55 53.5 -12.1 28 220 10985 280 75 73.9 -13.0 | 283 55 53.5 -12.1 29 200 11610 290 69 64.8 -23.6 | 297 50 44.5 -22.7 30 183 12192 290 54 50.7 -18.5 | 300 35 30.4 -17.6 31 159 13106 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 276 39 38.4 -4.2 32 150 13490 280 53 52.2 -9.2 | 285 33 31.8 -8.3 33 132 14326 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 285 32 30.8 -8.1 34 120 14935 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 293 12 11.1 -4.7 35 115 15240 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 301 16 13.4 -8.2 36 100 16120 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 240 13 11.1 6.5 37 82 17374 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 268 28 27.6 0.9 38 71 18288 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 8 15 -2.0 -14.5 39 70 18350 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 16 12 -3.2 -11.1 40 67 18593 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 46 11 -8.1 -7.7 41 61 19202 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 14 4 -1.1 -4.3 42 52 20117 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 290 15 14.1 -5.2 43 50 20410 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 359 16 0.3 -16.5 44 47 20726 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 32 19 -10.4 -16.4 45 45 21031 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 80 8 -7.6 -1.4 46 43 21336 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 117 5 -4.4 2.3 47 41 21641 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 321 8 4.7 -5.8 48 39 21946 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 3 13 -0.7 -12.9 49 37 22250 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 352 9 1.4 -9.2 50 33 22860 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 24 19 -7.8 -17.1 51 30 23470 345 7 1.8 -6.8 | 72 19 -18.6 -5.9 52 30 23500 340 8 2.7 -7.5 | 69 19 -17.7 -6.6 53 29 23774 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 57 15 -12.7 -8.3 54 26 24384 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 49 14 -10.5 -9.0 55 25 24689 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 29 14 -7.0 -12.5 56 21 25603 350 23 4.0 -22.7 | 37 27 -16.4 -21.8 57 20 25908 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 22 15 -5.5 -13.9 58 20 25960 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 34 16 -8.8 -12.9 59 19 26213 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 360 20 0.1 -19.6 60 18 26518 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 12 16 -3.4 -16.1 61 17 26822 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 39 22 -13.9 -17.0 62 17 27127 340 22 7.5 -20.7 | 33 24 -12.9 -19.8 63 16 27432 360 23 -0.0 -23.0 | 43 30 -20.4 -22.1 64 14 28042 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 41 12 -8.1 -9.4 65 14 28346 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 49 14 -10.5 -9.0 66 13 28651 335 18 7.6 -16.3 | 40 20 -12.8 -15.4 67 12 29261 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 360 20 0.1 -19.6 68 10 30260 325 38 21.8 -31.1 | 357 30 1.4 -30.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 242.5 at 27.2 knts Storm direction: 272.5 at 20.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 1.3 tot: 5.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 94.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 132.6 neg: -18.1 tot: 114.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 38.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.47 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.5 stream: 4.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.13 Bulk Shear: 21.74 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 245 14 134 10| 0.0 5.7 5.7| 9.2 -1.2 8.0 16.0 0.29| 10.7 3.0 1000 230 15 141 14| 0.0 4.0 4.0| 16.9 -5.6 11.3 11.3 0.21| 8.9 1.9 1500 228 15 141 14| 1.2 2.6 3.9| 27.2 -14.9 12.3 8.2 0.17| 8.3 1.4 2000 231 18 153 14| 5.1 2.0 7.1| 96.6 -14.9 81.7 40.9 0.48| 10.9 5.3 2500 236 22 172 14| 5.4 1.6 7.0|132.6 -16.1 116.5 46.6 0.53| 10.3 5.4 3000 238 25 184 14| 3.7 1.3 5.0|132.6 -18.1 114.5 38.2 0.47| 9.5 4.4 4000 242 27 195 14| 2.6 1.4 4.1|140.4 -31.9 108.5 27.1 0.38| 8.3 3.2 5000 243 28 198 14| 2.0 1.6 3.6|140.4 -50.9 89.5 17.9 0.28| 7.6 2.1 6000 243 27 196 14| 1.9 1.5 3.4|146.3 -75.6 70.8 11.8 0.18| 7.4 1.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190118.00.gif