UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017091800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 18 SEP 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 18 SEP 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 110 SFC 967 405 22.8 6.8 36 16.0 13.5 25 4 298.8 300.0 288.0 317.8 6.41 2 925 781 18.4 6.4 45 12.0 11.5 360 3 298.1 299.3 287.9 317.3 6.52 3 888 1129 15.2 5.2 51 10.0 9.6 262 4 298.3 299.4 287.7 316.8 6.25 4 850 1498 12.2 4.2 58 8.0 7.8 255 10 298.9 300.0 287.8 317.0 6.09 5 764 2382 5.4 1.9 78 3.5 3.6 244 26 300.8 301.9 288.1 318.0 5.75 6 758 2446 5.4 1.5 76 3.9 3.4 245 26 301.5 302.6 288.2 318.4 5.63 7 749 2544 5.2 4.6 96 0.6 4.9 253 25 302.3 303.6 289.9 323.6 7.12 8 743 2609 5.4 4.6 95 0.8 4.9 259 24 303.2 304.6 290.2 324.8 7.17 9 713 2945 2.8 2.3 97 0.5 2.5 276 23 304.0 305.2 289.7 323.1 6.35 10 700 3094 2.0 -0.8 82 2.8 0.6 280 23 304.7 305.7 288.9 320.4 5.16 11 698 3117 2.0 -0.8 82 2.8 0.6 280 23 304.9 305.9 289.0 320.7 5.17 12 691 3198 1.6 1.1 96 0.5 1.3 279 25 305.4 306.5 289.9 323.6 6.01 13 672 3423 0.2 0.2 100 0.0 0.2 277 29 306.3 307.3 289.9 323.9 5.78 14 584 4538 -5.3 -5.7 97 0.4 -5.5 261 35 312.4 313.2 290.6 325.9 4.28 15 565 4797 -7.1 -8.2 92 1.1 -7.6 257 33 313.2 313.9 290.2 324.9 3.65 16 555 4936 -8.3 -12.0 75 3.7 -9.7 256 33 313.4 313.9 289.5 322.3 2.75 17 549 5020 -8.9 -12.9 73 4.0 -10.4 257 34 313.7 314.2 289.4 322.1 2.58 18 544 5091 -10.3 -23.3 34 13.0 -13.7 258 35 312.8 313.0 287.6 316.5 1.08 19 539 5162 -10.5 -26.5 26 16.0 -14.4 260 36 313.4 313.6 287.5 316.2 0.81 20 534 5234 -10.5 -24.5 31 14.0 -14.2 261 36 314.3 314.5 287.9 317.6 0.98 21 530 5292 -10.9 -34.9 12 24.0 -15.6 262 37 314.5 314.5 287.3 315.8 0.37 22 521 5424 -11.3 -37.3 10 26.0 -16.0 264 38 315.5 315.6 287.6 316.6 0.30 23 514 5528 -11.3 -37.3 10 26.0 -16.1 266 39 316.8 316.8 288.1 317.8 0.30 24 510 5588 -10.9 -15.9 67 5.0 -12.6 267 40 317.9 318.4 290.3 325.2 2.17 25 500 5740 -12.1 -15.6 75 3.5 -13.3 270 41 318.3 318.7 290.5 325.8 2.27 26 496 5802 -12.7 -15.4 80 2.7 -13.6 270 41 318.3 318.7 290.6 326.0 2.33 27 481 6036 -13.5 -18.1 68 4.6 -15.0 270 41 320.1 320.5 290.7 326.6 1.91 28 474 6148 -13.7 -23.7 43 10.0 -16.4 272 40 321.2 321.4 290.4 325.3 1.19 29 464 6310 -14.3 -26.3 35 12.0 -17.3 277 38 322.4 322.6 290.5 325.8 0.96 30 441 6694 -17.7 -25.7 50 8.0 -19.6 279 40 322.8 323.1 290.7 326.6 1.07 31 425 6970 -19.3 -27.3 49 8.0 -21.1 277 44 324.2 324.4 291.0 327.6 0.96 32 420 7058 -19.5 -29.5 41 10.0 -21.6 277 45 325.1 325.2 291.1 327.9 0.79 33 400 7420 -21.9 -33.9 33 12.0 -24.0 275 49 326.5 326.6 291.3 328.5 0.54 34 394 7531 -22.5 -36.5 27 14.0 -24.8 278 50 327.2 327.2 291.3 328.7 0.43 35 356 8267 -28.5 -37.5 42 9.0 -29.7 286 58 328.7 328.8 291.8 330.3 0.43 36 346 8470 -30.5 -36.5 56 6.0 -31.3 288 60 328.7 328.8 291.9 330.5 0.49 37 339 8616 -31.1 -39.1 45 8.0 -32.1 290 61 329.8 329.9 292.0 331.2 0.38 38 332 8763 -32.5 -38.5 55 6.0 -33.2 291 63 329.9 330.0 292.1 331.4 0.41 39 321 9000 -34.1 -44.1 36 10.0 -35.0 293 65 330.8 330.9 292.2 331.8 0.24 40 309 9266 -36.3 -43.3 48 7.0 -37.0 295 67 331.4 331.4 292.4 332.4 0.27 41 300 9470 -37.9 -44.9 48 7.0 -38.5 295 67 332.0 332.0 292.5 332.9 0.23 42 282 9890 -41.7 -47.7 52 6.0 -42.1 295 73 332.4 332.5 292.6 333.1 0.18 43 278 9986 -42.3 -52.3 33 10.0 -42.8 295 74 332.9 332.9 292.6 333.4 0.11 44 273 10108 -42.9 -54.9 26 12.0 -43.5 295 75 333.8 333.8 292.8 334.1 0.08 45 250 10690 -48.5 -56.5 39 8.0 -48.8 295 73 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.3 0.07 46 221 11490 -55.7 -60.6 54 4.9 -55.8 292 70 334.9 334.9 293.1 335.1 0.05 47 206 11935 -59.1 -63.8 54 4.7 -59.2 289 69 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.5 0.03 48 200 12120 -59.7 -63.6 60 3.9 -59.7 285 72 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.4 0.04 49 192 12374 -60.1 -65.8 47 5.8 -60.2 295 83 341.6 341.6 294.7 341.7 0.03 50 191 12407 -60.1 -66.1 45 6.0 -60.2 295 83 342.1 342.1 294.8 342.2 0.03 51 188 12505 -59.3 -67.3 35 8.0 -59.4 295 82 344.9 344.9 295.5 345.0 0.02 52 187 12539 -57.3 -67.3 27 10.0 -57.5 294 80 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.8 0.02 53 183 12676 -56.5 -69.5 18 13.0 -56.7 292 72 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.2 0.02 54 168 13213 -59.9 -75.9 11 16.0 -60.0 281 47 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.01 55 154 13749 -64.5 -77.5 15 13.0 -64.6 260 54 356.3 356.3 298.0 356.3 0.01 56 150 13910 -62.9 -76.9 13 14.0 -63.0 265 65 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.8 0.01 57 141 14293 -63.7 -81.7 7 18.0 -63.8 278 70 366.8 366.8 300.0 366.8 0.00 58 139 14382 -62.9 -81.9 6 19.0 -63.0 281 72 369.7 369.7 300.5 369.7 0.00 59 100 16440 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.5 280 28 413.5 413.5 306.9 413.5 0.00 60 92 16962 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.6 270 32 419.2 419.2 307.6 419.2 0.00 61 86 17384 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.1 251 36 432.6 432.6 309.1 432.6 0.00 62 82 17683 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.3 260 39 436.1 436.1 309.5 436.1 0.00 63 78 17998 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.6 260 28 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.2 0.00 64 77 18080 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.0 262 29 449.0 449.0 310.7 449.0 0.00 65 76 18163 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.2 263 29 454.8 454.8 311.3 454.8 0.00 66 72 18509 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -55.1 272 20 464.5 464.5 312.2 464.5 0.00 67 70 18690 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -55.8 260 9 466.5 466.5 312.3 466.5 0.00 68 64 19258 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.0 262 21 471.2 471.2 312.7 471.2 0.00 69 58 19883 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -54.9 260 17 495.0 495.0 314.6 495.0 0.01 70 52 20580 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.2 246 15 505.1 505.1 315.3 505.1 0.00 71 50 20830 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.3 270 16 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.01 72 47 21225 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -54.4 262 16 527.6 527.6 316.8 527.6 0.01 73 44 21647 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.2 241 18 532.8 532.8 317.1 532.8 0.01 74 40 22257 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -53.9 287 10 554.5 554.5 318.3 554.6 0.01 75 37 22757 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.7 232 9 561.9 561.9 318.8 561.9 0.01 76 34 23302 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -53.2 243 15 584.0 584.1 319.9 584.1 0.01 77 30 24110 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -55.0 235 16 599.9 599.9 320.6 600.0 0.01 78 27 24797 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -51.8 264 10 630.6 630.6 321.9 630.7 0.02 79 25 25303 -49.5 -81.5 1 32.0 -52.6 280 2 642.3 642.3 322.4 642.5 0.02 80 23 25852 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -51.7 278 5 662.5 662.5 323.2 662.7 0.02 81 21 26450 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -53.4 276 8 673.4 673.4 323.6 673.5 0.02 82 20 26770 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -52.9 275 10 685.3 685.3 324.0 685.5 0.03 83 17 27839 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -52.6 250 11 721.7 721.7 325.1 722.0 0.03 84 16 28239 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -53.1 273 11 733.0 733.1 325.4 733.3 0.03 85 15 28665 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -52.4 299 12 751.4 751.4 326.0 751.7 0.04 86 14 29121 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -53.1 306 13 763.6 763.6 326.3 764.0 0.04 87 12 30149 -43.3 -78.3 1 35.0 -51.0 310 12 814.3 814.4 327.6 815.0 0.07 88 11 30732 -45.7 -78.7 1 33.0 -52.7 315 12 826.1 826.2 327.9 826.9 0.07 89 10 31370 -43.9 -78.9 1 35.0 -52.1 320 11 855.7 855.7 328.5 856.5 0.08 90 9.2 31931 -42.5 -77.5 1 35.0 -51.8 327 12 881.7 881.7 329.1 882.8 0.11 91 8.4 32544 -43.9 -78.9 1 35.0 -52.8 335 13 899.4 899.5 329.4 900.4 0.09 92 7.0 33780 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -51.5 350 15 967.4 967.5 330.7 969.5 0.18 93 6.3 34502 -39.5 -75.5 1 36.0 -52.2 995.3 995.4 331.1 997.9 0.21 94 6.1 34723 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -52.0 1009.7 1009.8 331.4 1012.5 0.23 TRP 154 13749 -64.5 -77.5 15 13.0 -64.6 260 54 356.3 356.3 298.0 356.3 0.01 WND 192 12374 -60.1 -65.8 47 5.8 -60.2 295 83 341.6 341.6 294.7 341.7 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5630.00 m Freezing level: 668.80 mb = 3463.38 m = 11362.65 ft Wetbulb zero: 668.97 mb = 3458.70 m = 11347.31 ft Precipitable water: 1.04 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 72.32 % Est. max temperature: 23.64 C = 74.56 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 762.90 mb = 2393.29 m = 7851.90 ft T: 5.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.33 C/km ThetaE index: 4.35 C Layer 713.0- 698.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 702.44 mb = 3065.87 m = 10058.51 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.38 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.51 C = 83.31 F Cap Strength: 5.96 C Lifted Index: 5.87 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.86 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.77 C Showalter Index: 6.01 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 16.30 C K Index: 25.70 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 111.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.78 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.81 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.90 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 75955.14 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 766.66 mb = 2352.70 m = 7718.73 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 295 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 104 20 -19.8 5.0 1 944 610 30 4 -2.0 -3.5 | 104 21 -20.1 5.1 2 925 781 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 107 19 -18.1 5.6 3 911 914 360 2 -0.0 -2.0 | 110 19 -18.1 6.6 4 878 1219 220 5 3.2 3.8 | 130 19 -14.9 12.4 5 850 1498 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 143 14 -8.5 11.2 6 816 1829 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 189 14 2.1 14.0 7 787 2134 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 191 22 4.4 21.6 8 758 2438 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 195 20 5.4 19.6 9 731 2743 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 209 10 4.9 8.6 10 700 3094 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 224 6 4.5 4.6 11 652 3658 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 249 16 14.7 5.7 12 627 3962 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 247 22 19.9 8.6 13 603 4267 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 236 21 17.7 11.7 14 558 4877 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 219 22 13.7 17.1 15 500 5740 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 249 24 22.9 8.6 16 477 6096 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 249 24 22.9 8.6 17 458 6401 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 263 18 18.3 2.2 18 400 7420 275 49 48.8 -4.3 | 262 31 30.7 4.3 19 389 7620 280 51 50.2 -8.9 | 270 32 32.1 -0.3 20 314 9144 295 67 60.7 -28.3 | 295 47 42.6 -19.7 21 300 9470 295 67 60.7 -28.3 | 295 47 42.6 -19.7 22 275 10058 295 75 68.0 -31.7 | 295 55 49.8 -23.1 23 250 10690 295 73 66.2 -30.9 | 295 53 48.0 -22.3 24 207 11887 290 68 63.9 -23.3 | 288 48 45.8 -14.7 25 200 12120 285 72 69.5 -18.6 | 281 52 51.4 -10.0 26 192 12374 295 83 75.2 -35.1 | 295 63 57.1 -26.5 27 188 12497 295 83 75.2 -35.1 | 295 63 57.1 -26.5 28 171 13106 285 45 43.5 -11.6 | 277 26 25.3 -3.0 29 155 13716 260 57 56.1 9.9 | 244 42 38.0 18.5 30 154 13749 260 54 53.2 9.4 | 243 39 35.0 18.0 31 150 13910 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 253 49 46.6 14.3 32 134 14630 290 75 70.5 -25.7 | 288 55 52.3 -17.1 33 127 14935 300 64 55.4 -32.0 | 302 44 37.3 -23.4 34 121 15240 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 262 32 31.7 4.2 35 100 16440 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 248 10 9.4 3.7 36 95 16764 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 210 15 7.5 13.1 37 91 17069 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 252 18 16.7 5.5 38 86 17374 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 217 26 15.7 20.9 39 82 17678 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 233 25 20.3 15.4 40 78 17983 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 215 16 9.4 13.5 41 75 18288 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 226 16 11.7 11.2 42 71 18593 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 170 7 -1.2 7.1 43 70 18690 260 9 8.9 1.6 | 138 14 -9.3 10.2 44 68 18898 245 8 7.3 3.4 | 138 16 -10.9 12.0 45 65 19202 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 195 11 2.8 10.4 46 62 19507 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 189 16 2.5 16.1 47 59 19812 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 173 10 -1.2 10.1 48 53 20422 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 152 21 -9.8 18.6 49 51 20726 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 166 9 -2.1 8.6 50 50 20830 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 166 9 -2.1 8.6 51 48 21031 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 156 8 -3.2 7.3 52 46 21336 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 168 13 -2.7 12.7 53 44 21641 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 172 18 -2.6 17.6 54 42 21946 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 186 9 0.9 8.6 55 40 22250 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 121 10 -8.7 5.2 56 38 22555 225 5 3.5 3.5 | 130 19 -14.6 12.1 57 36 22860 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 149 17 -9.1 14.9 58 35 23165 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 163 16 -4.5 14.9 59 30 24079 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 155 18 -7.5 16.1 60 30 24110 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 164 18 -5.0 17.8 61 29 24384 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 179 15 -0.3 15.1 62 27 24689 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 149 12 -6.3 10.7 63 25 25298 280 2 2.0 -0.3 | 117 18 -16.2 8.3 64 20 26770 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 133 11 -8.2 7.7 65 18 27432 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 145 19 -11.1 15.7 66 14 28956 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 91 10 -9.7 0.1 67 14 29261 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 105 6 -6.0 1.6 68 13 29566 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 99 8 -7.5 1.1 69 10 31370 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 91 11 -11.1 0.2 70 7 33780 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 68 17 -15.5 -6.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 265.4 at 26.8 knts Storm direction: 295.4 at 20.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 2.8 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 139.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 131.4 neg: -0.0 tot: 131.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 43.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.57 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.1 stream: 5.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 106.22 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 19 3 105 20| 0.0 2.4 2.4| 10.0 0.0 10.0 20.1 0.60| 3.3 2.0 1000 305 4 113 16| 0.0 6.0 6.0| 51.9 0.0 51.9 51.9 0.70| 8.0 5.6 1500 260 8 134 14| 4.8 4.0 8.8| 96.0 0.0 96.0 64.0 0.75| 10.6 8.0 2000 250 12 153 14| 3.6 4.2 7.8|104.6 -0.0 104.5 52.3 0.65| 9.8 6.4 2500 254 15 162 13| 3.3 3.3 6.7|122.8 -0.0 122.8 49.1 0.58| 10.5 6.1 3000 261 16 170 11| 3.7 2.8 6.5|131.4 -0.0 131.4 43.8 0.57| 10.1 5.8 4000 265 21 196 11| 2.8 3.4 6.2|135.2 -33.4 101.8 25.4 0.39| 9.6 3.7 5000 263 24 206 13| 3.0 2.9 5.8|177.0 -60.6 116.5 23.3 0.36| 8.9 3.2 6000 265 27 218 14| 3.0 2.4 5.4|237.0 -60.6 176.4 29.4 0.41| 8.5 3.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170918.00.gif