UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018081900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 19 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 126 SFC 970 405 35.0 -3.0 9 38.0 14.7 305 9 310.8 311.4 289.0 320.9 3.15 2 953 560 31.2 0.2 14 31.0 14.1 297 12 308.6 309.3 289.1 321.3 4.07 3 925 819 28.8 -0.2 15 29.0 12.9 300 11 308.8 309.5 289.2 321.5 4.07 4 894 1119 26.0 -2.0 16 28.0 11.2 300 12 308.9 309.6 288.9 320.5 3.69 5 864 1418 24.2 -10.8 9 35.0 8.3 303 10 310.0 310.4 287.5 316.3 1.94 6 850 1560 23.0 -11.0 9 34.0 7.6 305 9 310.2 310.6 287.6 316.5 1.94 7 830 1766 21.0 -11.0 11 32.0 6.7 294 9 310.3 310.6 287.6 316.7 1.99 8 819 1881 20.0 -5.0 18 25.0 7.6 280 10 310.4 311.0 288.9 320.6 3.22 9 803 2050 19.2 -2.8 22 22.0 7.8 244 13 311.3 312.0 289.8 323.5 3.87 10 794 2147 19.2 -11.8 11 31.0 5.5 225 14 312.3 312.7 288.3 318.7 1.95 11 758 2542 15.4 -6.6 21 22.0 4.9 213 16 312.3 312.9 289.4 322.2 3.07 12 700 3210 10.6 -15.4 14 26.0 0.3 215 10 314.2 314.5 288.6 319.7 1.65 13 697 3246 10.2 -15.8 14 26.0 0.0 219 10 314.2 314.5 288.6 319.5 1.60 14 685 3390 10.0 -13.0 18 23.0 0.4 235 10 315.5 315.9 289.5 322.3 2.05 15 671 3561 9.6 -24.4 7 34.0 -1.7 253 10 316.9 317.1 288.6 319.7 0.79 16 633 4040 5.8 -16.2 19 22.0 -2.7 262 11 317.9 318.3 289.9 323.7 1.70 17 619 4223 5.8 -36.2 3 42.0 -4.9 261 11 320.0 320.0 289.0 321.0 0.28 18 552 5148 -0.5 -48.5 1 48.0 -9.4 271 19 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.5 0.08 19 532 5441 -2.5 -27.5 13 25.0 -9.6 273 23 324.2 324.3 290.8 326.9 0.75 20 500 5930 -5.9 -35.9 7 30.0 -12.6 265 24 325.8 325.9 290.9 327.2 0.36 21 463 6529 -10.1 -40.1 7 30.0 -15.8 257 32 327.9 327.9 291.4 328.8 0.25 22 453 6697 -11.7 -35.7 12 24.0 -16.7 255 36 327.9 328.0 291.5 329.4 0.40 23 444 6851 -12.9 -27.9 27 15.0 -16.7 255 35 328.3 328.4 292.1 331.4 0.87 24 431 7077 -14.3 -33.3 18 19.0 -18.3 255 34 329.3 329.4 292.0 331.3 0.54 25 423 7219 -15.5 -30.5 26 15.0 -18.9 255 33 329.5 329.7 292.3 332.1 0.71 26 417 7327 -16.1 -38.1 13 22.0 -20.1 255 32 330.1 330.2 292.1 331.4 0.34 27 400 7640 -18.1 -52.1 3 34.0 -22.2 255 29 331.5 331.5 292.2 331.8 0.08 28 398 7677 -18.3 -52.3 3 34.0 -22.4 255 29 331.7 331.7 292.3 332.0 0.08 29 368 8254 -23.5 -53.5 5 30.0 -26.5 255 27 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.6 0.07 30 300 9710 -34.7 -52.7 14 18.0 -36.0 260 39 336.5 336.5 293.5 336.9 0.10 31 290 9947 -36.5 -54.5 14 18.0 -37.7 261 42 337.2 337.2 293.7 337.5 0.08 32 268 10490 -41.3 -53.3 26 12.0 -42.0 263 48 337.9 337.9 293.9 338.3 0.10 33 260 10696 -42.7 -56.7 20 14.0 -43.3 264 50 338.8 338.8 294.1 339.0 0.07 34 255 10827 -43.9 -52.9 36 9.0 -44.4 264 51 338.9 338.9 294.1 339.3 0.11 35 250 10960 -44.7 -54.7 32 10.0 -45.2 265 53 339.6 339.6 294.3 340.0 0.09 36 238 11288 -46.9 -59.9 21 13.0 -47.4 264 54 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.3 0.05 37 233 11428 -47.7 -65.7 11 18.0 -48.2 263 55 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.1 0.02 38 201 12388 -55.1 -70.1 14 15.0 -55.4 260 59 345.0 345.0 295.6 345.1 0.01 39 200 12420 -55.1 -70.1 14 15.0 -55.4 260 59 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.6 0.02 40 191 12711 -56.9 -72.9 12 16.0 -57.1 261 56 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.2 0.01 41 183 12981 -56.9 -76.9 6 20.0 -57.1 261 52 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.01 42 175 13262 -58.9 -78.9 6 20.0 -59.1 262 48 352.7 352.7 297.2 352.7 0.00 43 170 13443 -58.7 -77.7 7 19.0 -58.9 263 46 356.0 356.0 297.9 356.0 0.01 44 158 13898 -61.1 -81.1 5 20.0 -61.3 264 40 359.4 359.4 298.6 359.5 0.00 45 154 14057 -60.7 -80.7 6 20.0 -60.9 265 37 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 46 150 14220 -61.7 -81.7 5 20.0 -61.9 265 35 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 47 139 14691 -63.9 -84.9 4 21.0 -64.0 260 32 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 48 133 14963 -62.3 -84.3 4 22.0 -62.4 260 31 375.4 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 49 129 15151 -63.3 -85.3 4 22.0 -63.4 260 30 376.9 376.9 301.8 377.0 0.00 50 125 15346 -62.5 -85.5 3 23.0 -62.7 258 28 381.8 381.8 302.5 381.8 0.00 51 120 15597 -63.9 -85.9 3 22.0 -64.0 252 24 383.7 383.7 302.8 383.7 0.00 52 117 15753 -63.3 -86.3 3 23.0 -63.5 248 21 387.6 387.6 303.5 387.6 0.00 53 113 15967 -64.1 -87.1 3 23.0 -64.3 243 18 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 54 112 16022 -63.5 -87.5 2 24.0 -63.7 242 17 392.1 392.1 304.1 392.1 0.00 55 109 16188 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.4 238 14 393.7 393.7 304.3 393.7 0.00 56 107 16302 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.3 235 12 396.1 396.1 304.7 396.1 0.00 57 104 16477 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -62.5 231 9 402.8 402.8 305.6 402.8 0.00 58 100 16720 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.5 225 5 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 59 88 17505 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.3 283 16 420.9 420.9 307.8 420.9 0.00 60 82 17940 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.4 321 14 433.6 433.6 309.2 433.6 0.00 61 70 18920 -61.1 -91.1 1 30.0 -61.4 55 3 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 62 67 19193 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -61.9 55 4 458.5 458.5 311.7 458.5 0.00 63 57 20204 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.1 55 8 487.0 487.0 314.0 487.0 0.00 64 50 21030 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.2 30 13 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 65 45 21691 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.5 349 5 520.6 520.6 316.4 520.6 0.00 66 42 22127 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.8 23 8 538.4 538.4 317.4 538.4 0.00 67 36 23105 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.2 18 11 559.1 559.1 318.6 559.1 0.00 68 30 24270 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.7 50 17 601.0 601.0 320.6 601.0 0.01 69 29 24490 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.5 66 20 611.2 611.2 321.1 611.3 0.01 70 27 24953 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.2 76 14 621.6 621.6 321.6 621.7 0.01 71 22 26292 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -51.8 50 13 671.0 671.0 323.4 671.2 0.02 72 20 26920 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.2 60 20 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.1 0.02 73 18 27618 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.1 78 26 717.0 717.0 325.0 717.2 0.03 74 15 28830 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -51.8 78 20 754.7 754.7 326.1 755.0 0.04 75 15 28830 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -50.8 78 20 760.0 760.0 326.2 760.4 0.04 76 13 29784 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -52.5 95 22 784.8 784.8 326.8 785.2 0.04 77 11 30903 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -51.0 104 12 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.5 0.08 78 10 31550 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -50.2 85 13 870.6 870.7 328.8 871.7 0.11 79 9.5 31902 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -49.7 889.5 889.6 329.2 891.1 0.15 80 8.2 32915 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -50.3 929.3 929.4 330.0 931.1 0.16 TRP 139 14691 -63.9 -84.9 4 21.0 -64.0 260 32 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5804.00 m Freezing level: 557.32 mb = 5074.50 m = 16648.41 ft Wetbulb zero: 682.47 mb = 3420.40 m = 11221.64 ft Precipitable water: 0.40 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 11.54 % Est. max temperature: 34.52 C = 94.14 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 556.76 mb = 5078.65 m = 16662.02 ft T: -0.03 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.07 C/km ThetaE index: 5.14 C Layer 894.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 458.31 mb = 6607.08 m = 21676.51 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.66 g/kg Conv temperature: 51.89 C = 125.40 F Cap Strength: 10.63 C Lifted Index: 10.19 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.80 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.67 C Showalter Index: 12.48 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 23.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.90 C Cross Totals Index: -5.10 C K Index: -8.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 42.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.31 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.43 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.29 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 48126.35 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.63 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 587.62 mb = 4642.96 m = 15232.63 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 292 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 72 3 -2.9 -0.9 1 947 610 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 311 2 1.5 -1.3 2 925 819 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 31 1 -0.8 -1.3 3 915 914 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 31 1 -0.8 -1.3 4 884 1219 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 357 2 0.1 -1.8 5 850 1560 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 72 3 -2.9 -0.9 6 824 1829 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 122 2 -1.8 1.1 7 795 2134 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 178 14 -0.4 14.1 8 767 2438 215 16 9.2 13.1 | 176 17 -1.1 17.3 9 740 2743 210 15 7.5 13.0 | 171 17 -2.8 17.2 10 700 3210 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 160 13 -4.6 12.4 11 662 3658 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 176 5 -0.3 5.1 12 614 4267 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 185 6 0.5 6.1 13 570 4877 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 234 7 5.7 4.2 14 509 5791 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 264 17 16.6 1.9 15 500 5930 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 245 15 13.6 6.3 16 489 6096 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 236 15 12.4 8.2 17 452 6706 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 241 28 24.5 13.5 18 401 7620 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 237 22 18.7 12.0 19 400 7640 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 237 21 17.7 11.7 20 339 8839 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 232 17 13.9 10.7 21 325 9144 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 239 24 20.6 12.5 22 300 9710 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 249 30 28.1 11.0 23 250 10960 265 53 52.8 4.6 | 258 43 42.5 8.8 24 200 12420 260 59 58.1 10.2 | 253 50 47.8 14.5 25 198 12497 260 59 58.1 10.2 | 253 50 47.8 14.5 26 150 14220 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 254 26 24.6 7.3 27 139 14691 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 245 23 21.2 9.8 28 127 15240 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 244 21 19.3 9.4 29 100 16720 225 5 3.5 3.5 | 139 10 -6.8 7.8 30 86 17678 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 299 7 6.0 -3.4 31 78 18288 355 8 0.7 -8.0 | 69 10 -9.6 -3.8 32 70 18898 15 2 -0.5 -1.9 | 102 11 -10.8 2.3 33 70 18920 55 3 -2.5 -1.7 | 101 13 -12.7 2.5 34 52 20726 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 85 19 -18.5 -1.5 35 50 21030 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 67 18 -16.8 -7.0 36 50 21031 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 67 18 -16.8 -7.0 37 48 21336 320 3 1.9 -2.3 | 103 9 -8.4 1.9 38 37 22860 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 96 22 -22.1 2.1 39 36 23165 5 11 -1.0 -11.0 | 59 13 -11.2 -6.7 40 34 23470 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 86 23 -23.0 -1.7 41 32 23774 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 81 21 -20.9 -3.2 42 31 24079 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 90 19 -19.4 -0.0 43 30 24270 50 17 -13.0 -10.9 | 74 24 -23.3 -6.7 44 29 24384 55 23 -18.8 -13.2 | 73 30 -29.1 -9.0 45 28 24689 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 97 24 -24.2 3.0 46 27 24994 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 91 24 -23.8 0.6 47 26 25298 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 103 23 -22.2 5.3 48 24 25603 60 7 -6.1 -3.5 | 93 16 -16.4 0.7 49 23 25908 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 83 18 -18.0 -2.2 50 21 26518 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 77 22 -21.0 -4.8 51 20 26822 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 83 26 -25.7 -3.0 52 20 26920 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 78 28 -27.6 -5.8 53 19 27127 55 22 -18.0 -12.6 | 73 30 -28.3 -8.4 54 19 27432 70 25 -23.5 -8.6 | 83 34 -33.8 -4.3 55 17 28042 95 27 -26.9 2.4 | 100 38 -37.2 6.6 56 16 28346 130 20 -15.3 12.9 | 124 31 -25.6 17.1 57 15 28651 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 89 28 -27.7 -0.4 58 14 29261 85 23 -22.9 -2.0 | 94 33 -33.2 2.2 59 13 29566 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 111 28 -26.3 10.0 60 13 29870 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 97 35 -34.3 4.2 61 12 30175 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 119 22 -19.3 10.5 62 10 31550 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 98 23 -23.2 3.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 262.3 at 14.8 knts Storm direction: 292.3 at 11.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 2.8 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 96.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 11.6 neg: -28.6 tot: -17.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -5.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.01 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.0 stream: 0.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.53 Bulk Shear: 10.17 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 298 11 12 1| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 0.8 -1.5 -0.8 -1.6 -0.28| 7.0 -2.0 1000 299 11 15 1| 0.4 1.1 1.5| 1.5 -1.9 -0.4 -0.4 -0.13| 4.9 -0.6 1500 299 11 45 1| 0.3 2.0 2.3| 5.1 -1.9 3.2 2.1 0.30| 5.5 1.6 2000 280 11 203 2| 0.2 4.7 4.9| 6.2 -9.3 -3.0 -1.5 0.11| 7.7 0.9 2500 262 12 197 6| 0.2 3.4 3.6| 6.2 -21.0 -14.8 -5.9 0.02| 6.9 0.2 3000 254 12 189 8| 1.0 2.8 3.9| 11.6 -28.6 -17.0 -5.7 0.01| 7.0 0.1 4000 255 12 187 7| 1.3 2.2 3.5| 17.1 -28.6 -11.5 -2.9 0.08| 6.2 0.5 5000 260 13 199 7| 1.9 1.8 3.6| 33.1 -28.6 4.5 0.9 0.19| 6.0 1.2 6000 262 15 215 8| 1.6 2.2 3.8| 44.3 -56.7 -12.5 -2.1 0.09| 6.6 0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180819.00.gif