UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020081900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 AUG 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 19 AUG 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 110 SFC 968 405 37.2 5.2 14 32.0 17.7 0 0 313.3 314.3 292.0 331.2 5.73 2 959 489 34.6 3.6 14 31.0 16.3 342 4 311.5 312.4 291.0 327.6 5.16 3 943 640 32.8 2.8 15 30.0 15.3 314 9 311.1 312.1 290.7 326.7 4.96 4 925 811 31.0 3.0 17 28.0 14.7 305 11 311.0 312.0 290.9 327.0 5.13 5 850 1558 24.0 3.0 25 21.0 11.9 290 7 311.3 312.3 291.3 328.7 5.59 6 807 2009 19.8 3.8 35 16.0 10.5 235 7 311.5 312.7 291.9 330.9 6.24 7 739 2759 13.6 4.6 54 9.0 8.3 190 11 312.7 314.0 293.1 335.1 7.21 8 700 3214 11.0 5.0 66 6.0 7.4 195 25 314.7 316.2 294.1 339.2 7.84 9 697 3250 10.8 4.8 66 6.0 7.2 195 26 314.8 316.3 294.1 339.1 7.76 10 674 3528 9.0 2.0 61 7.0 5.1 200 26 315.9 317.1 293.4 336.6 6.57 11 630 4081 4.4 -0.6 70 5.0 1.7 222 24 316.8 317.9 293.2 335.3 5.82 12 617 4250 4.0 -8.0 41 12.0 -1.5 228 23 318.2 318.9 291.5 329.3 3.39 13 607 4383 2.8 -9.2 41 12.0 -2.6 233 22 318.3 318.9 291.3 328.6 3.14 14 598 4503 1.8 -14.2 29 16.0 -4.5 237 22 318.5 318.9 290.5 325.6 2.13 15 591 4598 1.8 -33.2 5 35.0 -7.2 240 21 319.6 319.7 289.0 321.0 0.39 16 581 4735 1.2 -32.8 6 34.0 -7.6 238 22 320.4 320.5 289.3 322.0 0.42 17 526 5524 -5.5 -32.5 10 27.0 -11.9 226 30 321.6 321.7 289.8 323.4 0.47 18 500 5920 -7.3 -44.3 3 37.0 -13.9 220 35 324.1 324.2 290.2 324.7 0.15 19 493 6030 -7.9 -43.9 4 36.0 -14.3 217 37 324.7 324.7 290.3 325.3 0.16 20 489 6094 -7.9 -28.9 17 21.0 -13.3 215 38 325.5 325.6 291.2 328.1 0.72 21 464 6500 -11.5 -20.5 47 9.0 -14.3 211 33 325.9 326.2 292.1 331.5 1.61 22 428 7115 -16.5 -30.5 29 14.0 -19.6 218 29 327.2 327.3 291.6 329.7 0.71 23 400 7620 -21.3 -32.3 36 11.0 -23.4 215 32 327.3 327.4 291.6 329.6 0.64 24 393 7750 -22.5 -32.5 40 10.0 -24.4 216 37 327.4 327.5 291.6 329.7 0.63 25 376 8073 -24.7 -30.7 57 6.0 -25.8 219 49 328.7 328.8 292.1 331.5 0.79 26 367 8248 -25.9 -31.9 57 6.0 -27.0 220 56 329.3 329.5 292.3 332.0 0.72 27 354 8508 -27.3 -29.5 81 2.2 -27.7 222 51 330.9 331.1 292.9 334.3 0.94 28 338 8839 -29.7 -31.1 88 1.4 -29.9 225 45 332.0 332.2 293.1 335.1 0.84 29 327 9075 -30.3 -33.9 71 3.6 -30.9 221 46 334.3 334.5 293.5 336.8 0.67 30 311 9429 -33.5 -36.4 75 2.9 -33.9 220 48 334.7 334.8 293.5 336.8 0.55 31 306 9542 -34.5 -42.5 44 8.0 -35.3 220 48 334.8 334.9 293.3 336.0 0.30 32 300 9680 -35.7 -40.6 61 4.9 -36.2 220 49 335.1 335.1 293.4 336.5 0.37 33 297 9750 -36.3 -40.7 64 4.4 -36.8 220 49 335.2 335.2 293.4 336.6 0.37 34 291 9891 -37.5 -46.5 39 9.0 -38.2 219 50 335.4 335.5 293.4 336.2 0.20 35 285 10034 -38.7 -43.4 61 4.7 -39.1 219 50 335.7 335.8 293.5 336.8 0.29 36 277 10229 -40.3 -44.5 64 4.2 -40.6 218 51 336.1 336.2 293.6 337.2 0.26 37 270 10403 -41.7 -48.7 47 7.0 -42.2 217 52 336.6 336.6 293.6 337.3 0.17 38 259 10684 -44.1 -50.1 51 6.0 -44.5 216 53 337.1 337.1 293.7 337.7 0.15 39 252 10867 -45.5 -54.5 36 9.0 -45.9 215 54 337.7 337.7 293.9 338.0 0.09 40 250 10920 -46.1 -55.1 35 9.0 -46.5 215 54 337.5 337.5 293.8 337.9 0.09 41 228 11524 -51.7 -57.7 49 6.0 -51.9 219 56 338.0 338.0 293.9 338.3 0.07 42 223 11667 -52.1 -58.1 48 6.0 -52.3 220 57 339.5 339.5 294.3 339.8 0.07 43 219 11785 -51.5 -62.5 26 11.0 -51.8 221 58 342.2 342.2 294.9 342.4 0.04 44 206 12180 -52.9 -70.9 10 18.0 -53.2 224 59 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.1 0.01 45 200 12370 -53.9 -72.9 8 19.0 -54.2 225 60 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.5 0.01 46 179 13079 -56.5 -78.5 5 22.0 -56.8 227 64 354.4 354.4 297.5 354.4 0.00 47 174 13259 -56.1 -80.1 3 24.0 -56.3 228 65 357.9 357.9 298.3 357.9 0.00 48 171 13369 -56.9 -81.9 3 25.0 -57.2 228 66 358.4 358.4 298.4 358.4 0.00 49 167 13520 -55.7 -81.7 2 26.0 -56.0 229 67 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 50 163 13674 -55.7 -83.7 2 28.0 -56.0 229 68 365.3 365.3 299.7 365.3 0.00 51 158 13872 -57.0 -85.7 1 28.7 -57.2 230 69 366.4 366.4 299.9 366.4 0.00 52 150 14200 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.3 225 62 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 53 140 14629 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.3 225 62 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 54 132 14993 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.5 228 48 378.0 378.0 301.9 378.0 0.00 55 127 15232 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.7 230 38 381.9 381.9 302.5 381.9 0.00 56 122 15480 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.1 226 41 383.7 383.7 302.8 383.7 0.00 57 116 15790 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.3 221 46 390.8 390.8 303.9 390.8 0.00 58 111 16062 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.7 227 46 393.1 393.1 304.2 393.1 0.00 59 110 16117 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.7 229 45 394.1 394.1 304.4 394.1 0.00 60 100 16700 -64.7 -90.7 2 26.0 -64.8 250 24 402.7 402.7 305.6 402.7 0.00 61 91 17276 -65.3 -92.3 1 27.0 -65.5 228 20 412.5 412.5 306.8 412.5 0.00 62 85 17695 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.3 212 18 425.1 425.1 308.3 425.1 0.00 63 81 17991 -64.7 -94.7 1 30.0 -64.9 201 16 427.7 427.7 308.6 427.7 0.00 64 80 18067 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.6 198 15 432.1 432.1 309.1 432.1 0.00 65 73 18630 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.0 213 9 442.8 442.8 310.1 442.8 0.00 66 71 18802 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -61.9 224 6 451.0 451.0 311.0 451.0 0.00 67 70 18890 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.2 230 5 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 68 64 19445 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.4 289 3 463.3 463.3 312.1 463.3 0.00 69 62 19642 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.7 310 2 471.5 471.5 312.8 471.5 0.00 70 59 19951 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -61.9 343 1 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.00 71 56 20277 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.3 0 0 489.0 489.0 314.1 489.1 0.00 72 50 20990 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.0 0 0 506.1 506.1 315.4 506.1 0.00 73 49 21117 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.2 28 4 508.6 508.6 315.5 508.6 0.00 74 45 21656 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.2 116 18 529.3 529.3 316.9 529.4 0.00 75 42 22095 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.5 130 13 536.4 536.4 317.3 536.4 0.00 76 36 23079 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.1 80 13 568.4 568.4 319.1 568.4 0.01 77 33 23637 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.1 110 9 580.0 580.0 319.7 580.1 0.01 78 30 24250 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.7 65 9 601.0 601.0 320.6 601.0 0.01 79 29 24469 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.7 69 16 610.7 610.7 321.1 610.8 0.01 80 25 25430 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.7 89 18 634.3 634.3 322.1 634.4 0.01 81 24 25694 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.4 83 22 647.0 647.0 322.6 647.1 0.01 82 20 26890 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -51.6 100 22 691.4 691.4 324.1 691.6 0.02 83 19 27231 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -51.4 100 21 703.5 703.5 324.6 703.7 0.03 84 15 28815 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -50.0 89 16 765.3 765.3 326.4 765.8 0.05 85 14 29280 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -51.1 129 10 775.1 775.2 326.6 775.5 0.04 86 13 29778 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -50.6 71 20 796.6 796.6 327.2 797.1 0.06 87 12 30317 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -51.7 81 12 810.1 810.1 327.5 810.6 0.05 88 11 30905 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -50.4 85 13 842.1 842.2 328.2 842.9 0.08 89 11 30905 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -49.1 85 13 852.3 852.3 328.5 853.6 0.12 90 10 31560 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -49.7 90 14 874.3 874.4 329.0 875.7 0.13 91 9.2 32135 -36.5 -74.5 1 38.0 -49.1 904.6 904.7 329.5 906.5 0.17 92 8.6 32602 -36.9 -74.9 1 38.0 -49.6 920.7 920.8 329.8 922.6 0.17 TRP 140 14629 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.3 225 62 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 WND 158 13872 -57.0 -85.7 1 28.7 -57.2 230 69 366.4 366.4 299.9 366.4 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5810.00 m Freezing level: 571.15 mb = 4876.32 m = 15998.23 ft Wetbulb zero: 623.07 mb = 4170.77 m = 13683.47 ft Precipitable water: 0.97 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.11 % Est. max temperature: 35.40 C = 95.72 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 609.29 mb = 4351.98 m = 14277.98 ft T: 3.08 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.76 C/km ThetaE index: 4.58 C Layer 959.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 536.10 mb = 5373.20 m = 17628.38 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.23 g/kg Conv temperature: 45.30 C = 113.53 F Cap Strength: 6.22 C Lifted Index: 5.10 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.17 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.09 C Showalter Index: 4.57 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 31.30 C Cross Totals Index: 10.30 C K Index: 28.30 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 85.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.60 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.26 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.55 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50586.25 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.12 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 614.22 mb = 4286.82 m = 14064.19 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 253 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 73 15 -14.0 -4.3 1 946 610 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 36 13 -7.6 -10.7 2 925 811 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 25 12 -5.0 -10.6 3 914 914 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 30 12 -5.8 -10.0 4 883 1219 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 36 10 -5.8 -8.1 5 850 1558 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 48 10 -7.4 -6.7 6 823 1829 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 68 9 -8.1 -3.3 7 795 2134 215 7 4.0 5.7 | 98 10 -10.0 1.4 8 767 2438 205 8 3.4 7.3 | 106 11 -10.6 3.0 9 740 2743 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 118 14 -12.1 6.5 10 700 3214 195 25 6.5 24.1 | 159 21 -7.5 19.9 11 688 3353 195 28 7.2 27.0 | 163 24 -6.7 22.7 12 662 3658 205 25 10.6 22.7 | 169 19 -3.4 18.4 13 614 4267 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 199 11 3.6 10.5 14 591 4572 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 214 7 4.2 6.2 15 569 4877 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 209 10 4.8 8.9 16 500 5920 220 35 22.5 26.8 | 201 24 8.5 22.5 17 489 6096 215 38 21.8 31.1 | 196 28 7.8 26.8 18 469 6401 210 34 17.0 29.4 | 187 25 3.0 25.1 19 416 7315 220 28 18.0 21.4 | 193 18 4.0 17.2 20 400 7620 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 191 22 4.4 21.9 21 400 7620 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 191 22 4.4 21.9 22 367 8230 220 56 36.0 42.9 | 210 44 22.0 38.6 23 337 8839 225 45 31.8 31.8 | 213 33 17.8 27.5 24 323 9144 220 47 30.2 36.0 | 207 36 16.2 31.7 25 300 9680 220 49 31.5 37.5 | 208 38 17.5 33.2 26 250 10920 215 54 31.0 44.2 | 203 43 17.0 39.9 27 200 12370 225 60 42.4 42.4 | 217 48 28.4 38.1 28 158 13872 230 69 52.9 44.4 | 224 56 38.9 40.1 29 154 14021 230 69 52.9 44.4 | 224 56 38.9 40.1 30 150 14200 225 62 43.8 43.8 | 217 50 29.8 39.5 31 140 14629 225 62 43.8 43.8 | 217 50 29.8 39.5 32 140 14630 225 62 43.8 43.8 | 217 50 29.8 39.5 33 127 15240 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 217 25 15.1 20.1 34 115 15850 220 47 30.2 36.0 | 207 36 16.2 31.7 35 109 16154 230 45 34.5 28.9 | 220 32 20.5 24.6 36 100 16700 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 245 9 8.6 3.9 37 77 18288 190 14 2.4 13.8 | 129 15 -11.6 9.5 38 70 18890 230 5 3.8 3.2 | 84 10 -10.2 -1.1 39 58 20117 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 73 15 -14.0 -4.3 40 50 20990 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 73 15 -14.0 -4.3 41 47 21336 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 74 26 -24.6 -7.1 42 45 21641 115 18 -16.3 7.6 | 96 30 -30.3 3.3 43 41 22250 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 101 23 -22.5 4.2 44 37 22860 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 62 28 -24.7 -13.3 45 34 23470 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 97 23 -22.4 2.8 46 31 24079 60 5 -4.3 -2.5 | 70 20 -18.3 -6.8 47 30 24250 65 9 -8.2 -3.8 | 70 24 -22.2 -8.1 48 29 24384 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 72 29 -27.2 -9.1 49 28 24689 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 68 36 -33.0 -13.2 50 26 25298 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 87 29 -28.8 -1.7 51 24 25603 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 74 37 -35.2 -10.0 52 23 25908 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 89 36 -35.7 -0.5 53 22 26213 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 81 43 -42.9 -6.8 54 20 26890 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 89 36 -35.7 -0.5 55 18 27432 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 89 35 -34.7 -0.6 56 17 28042 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 88 27 -26.6 -0.9 57 16 28346 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 60 27 -23.2 -13.5 58 15 28651 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 71 33 -30.9 -10.5 59 14 29261 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 98 21 -21.1 2.8 60 13 29566 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 74 29 -27.5 -7.9 61 13 29870 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 71 37 -34.7 -11.8 62 12 30175 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 76 27 -25.8 -6.4 63 10 31560 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 81 28 -28.0 -4.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 222.9 at 19.5 knts Storm direction: 252.9 at 14.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 2.7 tot: 4.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 91.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 106.2 neg: -42.2 tot: 64.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 21.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.3 stream: 3.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.06 Bulk Shear: 56.24 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 310 8 40 12| 0.0 10.4 10.4| 2.6 -42.2 -39.6 -79.3 -0.82| 13.5-11.0 1000 303 8 38 11| 0.0 4.1 4.1| 8.9 -42.2 -33.3 -33.3 -0.52| 8.4 -4.3 1500 296 8 42 10| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 21.7 -42.2 -20.5 -13.7 -0.14| 7.5 -1.1 2000 281 8 48 9| 0.0 2.0 2.0| 33.1 -42.2 -9.1 -4.5 0.06| 7.0 0.4 2500 258 8 66 6| 0.0 3.3 3.3| 59.1 -42.2 16.9 6.8 0.25| 7.4 1.8 3000 229 11 116 6| 2.0 2.7 4.7|106.2 -42.2 64.0 21.3 0.38| 8.3 3.1 4000 221 14 145 8| 1.9 2.0 4.0|148.2 -42.2 106.0 26.5 0.44| 8.4 3.7 5000 225 16 162 8| 1.6 2.3 3.9|151.0 -46.8 104.2 20.8 0.37| 7.9 2.9 6000 223 20 176 10| 1.4 2.7 4.1|151.0-101.3 49.7 8.3 0.22| 8.0 1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200819.00.gif