UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020021900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 FEB 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 19 FEB 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 160 SFC 971 405 13.2 -6.8 24 20.0 4.9 0 0 288.8 289.2 279.4 295.7 2.36 2 961 491 11.2 -7.8 26 19.0 3.6 335 2 287.6 288.0 278.7 294.1 2.21 3 925 805 8.0 -9.0 29 17.0 1.5 275 3 287.5 287.9 278.4 293.7 2.09 4 901 1021 6.0 -9.0 33 15.0 0.4 5 4 287.6 288.0 278.6 293.9 2.14 5 883 1186 5.4 -11.6 28 17.0 -0.6 75 6 288.6 289.0 278.6 294.0 1.78 6 870 1307 4.4 -8.6 38 13.0 -0.5 93 7 288.8 289.2 279.4 295.6 2.29 7 861 1392 3.8 -10.2 35 14.0 -1.3 96 7 289.1 289.4 279.1 295.1 2.04 8 850 1496 2.8 -9.2 41 12.0 -1.7 100 8 289.1 289.5 279.4 295.7 2.24 9 841 1582 2.0 -9.0 44 11.0 -2.1 104 8 289.1 289.5 279.5 295.9 2.30 10 829 1698 1.6 -14.4 29 16.0 -3.6 109 7 289.9 290.2 278.9 294.5 1.51 11 797 2013 -0.7 -25.7 13 25.0 -6.7 109 3 290.7 290.8 277.9 292.6 0.59 12 783 2155 -1.1 -44.1 2 43.0 -7.9 108 1 291.8 291.8 277.7 292.1 0.10 13 776 2226 -1.3 -43.3 2 42.0 -8.1 122 1 292.3 292.3 278.0 292.7 0.11 14 773 2257 -1.3 -29.3 10 28.0 -7.5 128 1 292.6 292.7 278.6 294.0 0.44 15 767 2319 -1.9 -20.9 22 19.0 -7.1 140 1 292.6 292.8 279.4 295.6 0.94 16 750 2497 -3.7 -18.7 30 15.0 -7.9 192 1 292.6 292.8 279.6 296.2 1.16 17 700 3038 -7.5 -24.5 24 17.0 -11.5 315 3 294.2 294.3 279.8 296.6 0.75 18 662 3470 -11.1 -28.1 23 17.0 -14.5 302 5 294.9 295.0 279.8 296.7 0.57 19 607 4132 -14.5 -42.5 7 28.0 -18.1 294 13 298.3 298.4 280.8 298.9 0.15 20 500 5570 -25.9 -58.9 3 33.0 -27.9 305 18 301.5 301.5 282.0 301.6 0.03 21 400 7140 -38.9 -63.9 5 25.0 -39.6 275 32 304.4 304.4 283.2 304.5 0.02 22 392 7278 -40.1 -63.1 7 23.0 -40.8 275 33 304.6 304.6 283.3 304.7 0.02 23 364 7782 -43.1 -71.1 3 28.0 -43.7 280 41 307.1 307.1 284.2 307.2 0.01 24 345 8143 -43.9 -71.9 3 28.0 -44.5 276 45 310.8 310.8 285.6 310.8 0.01 25 309 8876 -48.9 -74.9 3 26.0 -49.3 280 50 313.8 313.8 286.6 313.8 0.00 26 300 9070 -49.7 -74.7 4 25.0 -50.0 280 49 315.3 315.3 287.2 315.3 0.01 27 285 9403 -51.7 -76.7 3 25.0 -52.0 280 49 317.1 317.1 287.8 317.1 0.00 28 258 10046 -52.5 -72.5 7 20.0 -52.8 284 42 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.1 0.01 29 254 10147 -51.7 -71.7 7 20.0 -52.0 285 40 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.01 30 250 10250 -52.3 -73.3 6 21.0 -52.6 285 38 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.3 0.01 31 249 10276 -52.3 -73.3 6 21.0 -52.6 284 37 328.7 328.7 291.3 328.7 0.01 32 241 10487 -50.7 -74.7 4 24.0 -51.1 282 35 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.2 0.01 33 236 10623 -50.9 -76.9 3 26.0 -51.2 284 35 335.9 335.9 293.3 335.9 0.00 34 224 10962 -49.9 -80.9 1 31.0 -50.3 290 37 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.5 0.00 35 222 11020 -49.1 -81.1 1 32.0 -49.6 288 38 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.00 36 208 11445 -50.9 -81.9 1 31.0 -51.3 267 45 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.2 0.00 37 206 11507 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -51.1 264 46 349.5 349.5 296.5 349.5 0.00 38 203 11603 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -49.6 261 48 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.00 39 200 11700 -49.7 -81.7 1 32.0 -50.2 265 51 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.00 40 195 11866 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -51.2 272 49 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.1 0.00 41 191 12002 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -49.7 277 48 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.00 42 182 12318 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -51.0 283 49 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.5 0.00 43 180 12390 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.1 282 51 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 44 175 12575 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.5 282 51 367.5 367.5 300.1 367.5 0.00 45 170 12765 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -49.9 287 46 371.6 371.6 300.8 371.6 0.00 46 159 13202 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -52.8 290 38 373.7 373.7 301.2 373.7 0.00 47 157 13284 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.0 286 40 376.4 376.4 301.6 376.4 0.00 48 150 13580 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.0 270 46 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 49 147 13710 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.6 270 46 382.5 382.5 302.6 382.5 0.00 50 140 14024 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -54.5 275 33 384.4 384.4 302.9 384.4 0.00 51 138 14116 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.8 274 37 387.4 387.4 303.4 387.4 0.00 52 128 14598 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.1 270 58 393.3 393.3 304.3 393.3 0.00 53 126 14699 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.5 270 54 398.3 398.3 305.0 398.3 0.00 54 124 14802 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -52.9 270 47 401.2 401.2 305.4 401.2 0.00 55 120 15014 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -52.9 271 39 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 56 109 15631 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.8 277 39 410.6 410.6 306.6 410.6 0.00 57 104 15930 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.2 279 36 417.3 417.3 307.4 417.3 0.00 58 100 16180 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.8 280 34 418.9 418.9 307.6 419.0 0.00 59 94 16571 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.5 276 36 420.9 420.9 307.8 420.9 0.00 60 90 16845 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.4 272 38 430.6 430.6 308.9 430.6 0.00 61 84 17281 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.2 275 36 437.5 437.5 309.6 437.5 0.00 62 83 17357 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.8 276 35 444.3 444.3 310.3 444.3 0.00 63 70 18440 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.0 260 33 461.4 461.4 311.9 461.4 0.00 64 69 18531 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.3 265 34 462.8 462.8 312.0 462.9 0.00 65 54 20081 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.4 233 21 501.5 501.5 315.1 501.5 0.00 66 50 20570 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.2 270 24 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.00 67 43 21529 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.3 292 26 533.3 533.3 317.1 533.3 0.00 68 38 22318 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.7 314 12 557.6 557.6 318.5 557.6 0.01 69 34 23029 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.2 251 18 571.4 571.4 319.2 571.5 0.01 70 30 23830 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.4 240 5 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.8 0.01 71 22 25819 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.8 280 5 647.2 647.2 322.6 647.2 0.01 72 21 26117 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.3 258 6 661.9 661.9 323.2 662.0 0.01 73 20 26430 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.1 225 10 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.2 0.01 74 19 26756 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.4 232 11 677.4 677.4 323.7 677.5 0.01 75 15 28266 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -56.2 212 14 732.1 732.1 325.4 732.2 0.02 76 10 30880 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -56.4 250 14 827.3 827.3 327.9 827.6 0.03 77 9.5 31215 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -54.6 851.7 851.7 328.4 852.1 0.05 78 9.2 31426 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -55.2 856.4 856.5 328.5 856.9 0.04 79 8.7 31794 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -54.6 875.7 875.7 329.0 876.2 0.05 80 8.4 32028 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -52.9 898.6 898.7 329.4 899.5 0.08 81 7.8 32525 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -53.4 917.1 917.1 329.8 918.0 0.08 TRP 285 9403 -51.7 -76.7 3 25.0 -52.0 280 49 317.1 317.1 287.8 317.1 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5410.00 m Freezing level: 806.74 mb = 1917.41 m = 6290.64 ft Wetbulb zero: 894.29 mb = 1082.22 m = 3550.56 ft Precipitable water: 0.19 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 18.53 % Est. max temperature: 14.51 C = 58.12 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 715.82 mb = 2862.70 m = 9391.95 ft T: -6.27 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.27 C/km ThetaE index: 3.81 C Layer 829.0- 776.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 613.88 mb = 4045.95 m = 13273.96 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.10 g/kg Conv temperature: 22.25 C = 72.05 F Cap Strength: 6.81 C Lifted Index: 7.30 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.08 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.49 C Showalter Index: 6.13 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.40 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.70 C Cross Totals Index: 16.70 C K Index: 2.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 34.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.29 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.72 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.38 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 74940.09 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.24 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 708.53 mb = 2942.99 m = 9655.35 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 329 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 149 8 -4.1 6.9 1 947 610 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 173 5 -0.6 4.9 2 925 805 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 171 7 -1.1 6.6 3 913 914 320 3 1.9 -2.3 | 155 5 -2.1 4.6 4 879 1219 90 6 -6.0 0.0 | 124 12 -10.1 6.9 5 850 1496 100 8 -7.9 1.4 | 125 15 -11.9 8.3 6 815 1829 115 7 -6.3 3.0 | 133 14 -10.4 9.8 7 784 2134 105 1 -1.0 0.3 | 145 9 -5.0 7.1 8 755 2438 165 1 -0.3 1.0 | 151 9 -4.3 7.9 9 726 2743 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 152 5 -2.3 4.4 10 700 3038 315 3 2.1 -2.1 | 158 5 -1.9 4.8 11 671 3353 300 5 4.3 -2.5 | 183 4 0.3 4.4 12 645 3658 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 194 4 0.9 3.4 13 595 4267 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 263 11 11.0 1.4 14 548 4877 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 273 12 12.2 -0.7 15 500 5570 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 288 11 10.7 -3.4 16 485 5791 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 292 15 14.0 -5.7 17 464 6096 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 281 19 18.6 -3.7 18 400 7140 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 262 28 27.8 4.1 19 390 7315 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 262 29 28.8 4.0 20 372 7620 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 275 33 32.6 -2.9 21 356 7925 275 44 43.8 -3.8 | 266 40 39.8 3.1 22 311 8839 280 50 49.2 -8.7 | 272 45 45.2 -1.8 23 300 9070 280 49 48.3 -8.5 | 272 44 44.2 -1.6 24 297 9144 280 49 48.3 -8.5 | 272 44 44.2 -1.6 25 285 9403 280 49 48.3 -8.5 | 272 44 44.2 -1.6 26 270 9754 270 49 49.0 -0.0 | 261 45 44.9 6.9 27 258 10058 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 276 37 36.5 -4.0 28 250 10250 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 275 33 32.6 -2.9 29 246 10363 280 34 33.5 -5.9 | 268 29 29.4 1.0 30 224 10973 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 281 31 30.7 -5.8 31 204 11582 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 250 45 42.2 15.1 32 200 11700 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 256 48 46.7 11.3 33 185 12192 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 277 41 40.4 -5.0 34 177 12497 280 53 52.2 -9.2 | 273 48 48.1 -2.3 35 161 13106 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 286 30 28.6 -8.3 36 150 13580 270 46 46.0 -0.0 | 261 42 41.9 6.9 37 147 13716 270 46 46.0 -0.0 | 261 42 41.9 6.9 38 140 14021 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 262 29 28.8 4.0 39 127 14630 270 59 59.0 -0.0 | 263 55 54.9 6.9 40 121 14935 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 259 35 33.9 6.9 41 116 15240 275 42 41.8 -3.7 | 265 38 37.8 3.2 42 100 16180 280 34 33.5 -5.9 | 268 29 29.4 1.0 43 87 17069 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 259 36 34.9 6.9 44 75 17983 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 277 22 22.2 -2.7 45 72 18288 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 246 30 27.4 12.4 46 70 18440 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 246 31 28.4 12.6 47 65 18898 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 275 31 30.7 -2.4 48 59 19507 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 259 13 12.4 2.5 49 56 19812 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 224 13 8.7 9.1 50 54 20117 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 211 25 12.8 21.0 51 50 20570 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 251 21 19.9 6.9 52 49 20726 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 250 20 18.9 6.9 53 47 21031 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 255 19 18.8 4.9 54 44 21336 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 283 22 21.3 -4.9 55 40 21946 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 266 17 17.2 1.2 56 38 22250 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 306 5 4.3 -3.1 57 37 22555 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 233 5 4.1 3.1 58 35 22860 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 213 18 9.8 14.9 59 33 23165 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 235 18 14.6 10.2 60 30 23774 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 179 8 -0.2 7.9 61 30 23830 240 5 4.3 2.5 | 182 9 0.3 9.4 62 28 24384 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 228 17 12.4 11.3 63 25 24994 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 265 16 16.2 1.5 64 22 25908 280 3 3.0 -0.5 | 170 6 -1.1 6.4 65 20 26430 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 192 14 3.0 14.0 66 20 26518 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 191 16 3.0 15.3 67 18 27127 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 207 12 5.3 10.3 68 17 27432 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 221 9 5.9 6.9 69 16 27737 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 171 7 -1.1 6.9 70 15 28346 205 15 6.3 13.6 | 186 21 2.3 20.5 71 14 28651 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 213 27 15.1 23.0 72 13 28956 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 212 26 13.6 21.7 73 12 29566 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 242 24 21.5 11.4 74 10 30880 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 218 15 9.1 11.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 299.5 at 10.7 knts Storm direction: 329.5 at 8.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 0.9 tot: 0.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 35.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 33.1 neg: -10.1 tot: 23.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.19 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.6 stream: 1.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.69 Bulk Shear: 8.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 294 3 165 6| 0.0 3.1 3.1| 3.2 -2.6 0.6 1.1 0.07| 8.6 0.6 1000 36 4 119 7| 5.1 1.5 6.6| 8.2 -8.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.08| 10.5 -0.9 1500 93 5 128 12| 2.9 1.0 3.9| 17.8 -8.4 9.4 6.3 0.04| 8.5 0.3 2000 98 4 132 11| 1.0 0.8 1.8| 25.1 -8.4 16.7 8.3 0.12| 7.7 0.9 2500 91 4 131 11| 0.0 0.6 0.7| 30.2 -10.1 20.1 8.0 0.13| 7.4 1.0 3000 69 4 125 9| 0.0 0.9 0.9| 33.1 -10.1 23.0 7.7 0.19| 6.6 1.2 4000 309 6 185 3| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 42.5 -10.1 32.4 8.1 0.27| 6.5 1.8 5000 300 8 226 4| 0.4 1.7 2.1| 54.8 -10.1 44.7 8.9 0.32| 5.6 1.8 6000 299 11 253 5| 0.3 2.3 2.6| 60.0 -35.8 24.2 4.0 0.21| 5.8 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200219.00.gif