UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017051900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 MAY 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 19 MAY 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 146 SFC 971 405 24.2 -1.8 18 26.0 11.0 270 2 299.9 300.5 285.4 310.3 3.45 2 956 537 21.8 -3.2 18 25.0 9.6 174 1 298.8 299.3 284.7 308.3 3.15 3 947 617 20.2 -3.8 19 24.0 8.7 122 1 298.0 298.5 284.2 307.2 3.04 4 925 815 18.4 -3.6 22 22.0 7.9 170 3 298.1 298.7 284.4 307.7 3.16 5 850 1529 11.4 -5.6 30 17.0 3.8 360 4 298.1 298.6 284.2 307.1 2.96 6 835 1677 10.0 -5.0 34 15.0 3.2 358 6 298.1 298.7 284.4 307.7 3.15 7 788 2156 6.4 -13.6 22 20.0 -0.9 3 11 299.3 299.6 283.2 304.6 1.70 8 772 2324 5.6 -22.4 11 28.0 -2.8 347 9 300.2 300.3 282.5 302.8 0.82 9 754 2516 4.2 -17.8 18 22.0 -3.1 340 9 300.7 300.9 283.2 304.7 1.25 10 748 2581 3.8 -13.2 28 17.0 -2.4 344 9 300.9 301.3 284.1 306.7 1.85 11 742 2647 3.8 -4.2 56 8.0 0.1 348 10 301.6 302.3 286.4 313.1 3.77 12 737 2702 3.6 -2.4 65 6.0 0.8 352 11 302.0 302.8 287.1 315.2 4.35 13 706 3049 1.4 -3.6 69 5.0 -0.9 347 17 303.3 304.1 287.4 316.0 4.15 14 700 3118 1.2 -4.8 64 6.0 -1.5 345 18 303.8 304.5 287.3 315.6 3.82 15 691 3222 0.8 -5.2 64 6.0 -1.9 348 18 304.5 305.2 287.5 316.1 3.76 16 668 3493 -1.1 -8.1 59 7.0 -4.0 355 19 305.3 305.9 287.1 315.0 3.11 17 615 4145 -6.3 -9.2 80 2.9 -7.4 344 20 306.7 307.2 287.5 316.4 3.10 18 609 4222 -6.5 -10.8 71 4.3 -8.1 342 20 307.3 307.8 287.4 316.0 2.75 19 607 4248 -6.3 -14.3 53 8.0 -9.1 341 20 307.8 308.2 286.9 314.5 2.08 20 597 4378 -6.3 -32.3 11 26.0 -11.9 339 22 309.3 309.4 285.6 310.8 0.43 21 589 4483 -6.1 -44.1 3 38.0 -12.4 338 23 310.7 310.7 285.7 311.2 0.13 22 557 4919 -7.1 -51.1 2 44.0 -13.5 335 30 314.5 314.5 287.0 314.8 0.06 23 500 5750 -13.9 -51.9 2 38.0 -18.5 340 41 316.1 316.1 287.5 316.3 0.06 24 491 5887 -14.9 -55.9 2 41.0 -19.3 336 41 316.5 316.5 287.6 316.7 0.04 25 487 5949 -15.1 -50.1 3 35.0 -19.4 334 42 317.0 317.0 287.9 317.3 0.08 26 484 5996 -15.1 -32.1 22 17.0 -18.5 333 42 317.6 317.7 288.6 319.5 0.54 27 480 6058 -15.7 -30.7 26 15.0 -18.8 331 42 317.6 317.7 288.6 319.8 0.62 28 477 6105 -15.9 -26.9 38 11.0 -18.4 330 42 317.9 318.1 289.0 321.0 0.89 29 442 6675 -18.7 -38.7 15 20.0 -21.8 329 48 321.4 321.4 289.5 322.5 0.30 30 436 6776 -19.3 -38.3 17 19.0 -22.3 330 49 321.9 321.9 289.7 323.1 0.32 31 427 6931 -20.3 -32.3 33 12.0 -22.5 333 51 322.5 322.6 290.2 324.7 0.60 32 400 7410 -24.1 -36.1 32 12.0 -25.9 340 58 323.7 323.8 290.3 325.3 0.44 33 384 7707 -26.3 -41.3 23 15.0 -28.2 335 60 324.6 324.6 290.5 325.6 0.27 34 361 8151 -30.3 -40.3 37 10.0 -31.4 335 62 325.0 325.1 290.6 326.2 0.32 35 351 8350 -31.5 -45.5 24 14.0 -32.8 335 64 326.0 326.0 290.7 326.7 0.19 36 304 9350 -40.7 -49.7 37 9.0 -41.2 335 68 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.3 0.13 37 300 9440 -41.1 -52.1 30 11.0 -41.7 335 67 327.4 327.5 291.1 327.8 0.10 38 295 9554 -41.9 -54.9 23 13.0 -42.5 335 68 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.2 0.08 39 250 10650 -51.3 -66.3 15 15.0 -51.6 330 73 329.8 329.8 291.7 329.9 0.02 40 232 11130 -55.5 -69.5 16 14.0 -55.7 332 76 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.6 0.01 41 222 11409 -57.9 -66.9 31 9.0 -58.0 333 78 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.1 0.02 42 218 11524 -58.7 -65.7 40 7.0 -58.8 333 79 331.5 331.5 292.2 331.6 0.03 43 203 11968 -61.7 -68.7 39 7.0 -61.8 335 81 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.7 0.02 44 200 12060 -62.1 -69.1 39 7.0 -62.1 335 82 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.5 0.02 45 186 12506 -64.9 -71.9 37 7.0 -65.0 335 84 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.01 46 181 12672 -65.5 -72.8 36 7.3 -65.5 335 85 338.5 338.6 294.0 338.6 0.01 47 167 13160 -67.3 -75.3 31 8.0 -67.4 340 75 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.5 0.01 48 154 13650 -66.5 -78.5 17 12.0 -66.6 329 52 352.9 352.9 297.3 352.9 0.01 49 150 13810 -64.9 -79.9 11 15.0 -65.0 325 52 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.00 50 143 14104 -61.1 -82.1 5 21.0 -61.3 320 50 369.8 369.8 300.5 369.9 0.00 51 129 14749 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.2 324 33 386.6 386.6 303.3 386.7 0.00 52 119 15255 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.0 319 27 392.4 392.4 304.1 392.4 0.00 53 115 15470 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.4 301 20 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.2 0.00 54 112 15635 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -59.8 297 18 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.6 0.00 55 104 16097 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -61.7 309 20 404.3 404.3 305.8 404.3 0.00 56 102 16217 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -61.9 312 21 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 57 100 16340 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.2 315 21 410.1 410.1 306.5 410.1 0.00 58 96 16595 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.8 324 13 417.6 417.6 307.4 417.6 0.00 59 82 17577 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.2 300 16 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.0 0.00 60 80 17732 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.6 290 15 442.8 442.8 310.1 442.9 0.00 61 73 18313 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.6 75 1 461.4 461.4 311.9 461.4 0.00 62 70 18580 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.1 215 4 463.5 463.5 312.1 463.5 0.00 63 69 18671 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.3 224 4 465.0 465.0 312.2 465.0 0.00 64 64 19150 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.5 269 3 477.3 477.3 313.2 477.3 0.00 65 61 19455 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.8 298 2 480.8 480.8 313.5 480.8 0.00 66 60 19560 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.5 308 1 486.2 486.2 314.0 486.2 0.00 67 58 19776 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.5 328 1 490.9 490.9 314.3 490.9 0.00 68 56 19999 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.8 349 0 492.7 492.7 314.4 492.7 0.00 69 54 20230 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.1 343 1 502.4 502.4 315.1 502.5 0.00 70 50 20720 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.3 270 3 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.3 0.00 71 48 20978 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.9 215 4 514.9 514.9 315.9 514.9 0.00 72 46 21249 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -55.8 157 5 527.0 527.0 316.8 527.0 0.00 73 38 22471 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.7 153 4 557.6 557.6 318.5 557.6 0.01 74 35 23002 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -52.5 159 4 581.3 581.3 319.8 581.4 0.01 75 30 24000 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.4 170 3 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.8 0.01 76 27 24680 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.2 253 7 618.2 618.2 321.4 618.3 0.01 77 25 25181 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -52.6 257 7 642.3 642.3 322.4 642.4 0.01 78 24 25449 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.1 259 8 648.1 648.1 322.6 648.2 0.01 79 20 26650 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -51.5 270 10 692.0 692.0 324.1 692.2 0.02 80 18 27348 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -51.7 268 13 713.8 713.8 324.8 714.0 0.03 81 15 28565 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -50.3 269 17 763.3 763.3 326.3 763.7 0.05 82 14 29027 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -51.7 273 17 771.7 771.8 326.5 772.1 0.04 83 12 30066 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -49.7 281 19 823.5 823.6 327.8 824.3 0.08 84 11 30658 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -50.3 286 19 842.8 842.9 328.2 843.7 0.08 TRP 167 13160 -67.3 -75.3 31 8.0 -67.4 340 75 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.5 0.01 WND 181 12672 -65.5 -72.8 36 7.3 -65.5 335 85 338.5 338.6 294.0 338.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5604.00 m Freezing level: 681.32 mb = 3335.95 m = 10944.58 ft Wetbulb zero: 798.37 mb = 2047.79 m = 6718.39 ft Precipitable water: 0.47 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 31.64 % Est. max temperature: 22.82 C = 73.07 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 659.46 mb = 3594.28 m = 11792.10 ft T: -1.91 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.74 C/km ThetaE index: 4.85 C Layer 788.0- 754.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 522.10 mb = 5417.21 m = 17772.77 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.12 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.69 C = 103.45 F Cap Strength: 10.40 C Lifted Index: 9.87 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.13 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.98 C Showalter Index: 10.28 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.30 C Cross Totals Index: 8.30 C K Index: 13.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 49.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.04 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.99 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.74 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 47660.92 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.32 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 660.67 mb = 3579.83 m = 11744.71 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 10 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 270 2 2.0 -0.0 | 198 15 4.7 14.5 1 948 610 120 1 -0.9 0.5 | 187 15 1.8 15.0 2 925 815 170 3 -0.5 3.0 | 187 18 2.1 17.4 3 914 914 185 3 0.3 3.0 | 190 18 2.9 17.5 4 882 1219 230 1 0.8 0.6 | 193 16 3.4 15.1 5 850 1529 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 194 11 2.7 10.5 6 819 1829 355 9 0.8 -9.0 | 212 7 3.5 5.5 7 789 2134 5 11 -1.0 -11.0 | 206 4 1.7 3.5 8 761 2438 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 220 9 6.0 7.2 9 733 2743 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 226 5 3.6 3.5 10 700 3118 345 18 4.7 -17.4 | 292 8 7.3 -2.9 11 653 3658 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 334 6 2.7 -5.5 12 604 4267 340 20 6.8 -18.8 | 294 10 9.5 -4.3 13 559 4877 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 310 20 15.3 -12.7 14 500 5750 340 41 14.0 -38.5 | 325 29 16.7 -24.0 15 477 6096 330 42 21.0 -36.4 | 313 32 23.7 -21.9 16 458 6401 325 44 25.2 -36.0 | 308 35 27.9 -21.6 17 400 7410 340 58 19.8 -54.5 | 331 46 22.5 -40.0 18 388 7620 335 59 24.9 -53.5 | 325 48 27.6 -39.0 19 313 9144 335 69 29.2 -62.5 | 326 58 31.8 -48.1 20 300 9440 335 67 28.3 -60.7 | 326 56 31.0 -46.2 21 250 10650 330 73 36.5 -63.2 | 321 63 39.2 -48.7 22 200 12060 335 82 34.7 -74.3 | 328 71 37.3 -59.8 23 181 12672 335 85 35.9 -77.0 | 328 73 38.6 -62.6 24 177 12802 335 85 35.9 -77.0 | 328 73 38.6 -62.6 25 168 13106 340 82 28.0 -77.1 | 334 70 30.7 -62.6 26 167 13160 340 75 25.7 -70.5 | 333 63 28.3 -56.0 27 160 13411 335 53 22.4 -48.0 | 323 42 25.1 -33.5 28 150 13810 325 52 29.8 -42.6 | 311 43 32.5 -28.1 29 145 14021 320 52 33.4 -39.8 | 305 44 36.1 -25.3 30 125 14935 325 28 16.1 -22.9 | 294 21 18.7 -8.5 31 119 15240 320 27 17.4 -20.7 | 287 21 20.0 -6.2 32 114 15545 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 250 20 19.0 6.9 33 100 16340 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 271 18 17.5 -0.4 34 93 16764 330 7 3.5 -6.1 | 216 10 6.2 8.4 35 89 17069 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 232 16 12.6 9.8 36 85 17374 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 254 16 14.9 4.2 37 81 17678 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 246 19 17.2 7.7 38 77 17983 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 221 19 12.7 14.5 39 73 18288 60 1 -0.9 -0.5 | 187 14 1.8 14.0 40 70 18580 215 4 2.3 3.3 | 196 18 5.0 17.8 41 55 20117 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 190 15 2.7 14.5 42 50 20720 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 201 16 5.7 14.5 43 45 21336 140 5 -3.2 3.8 | 178 18 -0.5 18.3 44 30 24000 170 3 -0.5 3.0 | 187 18 2.1 17.4 45 28 24384 250 6 5.6 2.1 | 207 19 8.3 16.5 46 20 26650 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 221 19 12.7 14.5 47 16 27432 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 230 24 18.6 15.9 48 7 30175 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 271 20 20.3 -0.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 340.4 at 19.6 knts Storm direction: 10.4 at 14.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.1 neg: 0.8 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 113.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 39.6 neg: -17.5 tot: 22.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.1 stream: 2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.11 Bulk Shear: 61.40 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 176 2 189 17| 0.0 3.6 3.6| 5.4 -14.2 -8.8 -17.6 -0.32| 7.1 -2.3 1000 199 2 191 17| 2.6 1.8 4.4| 18.6 -14.2 4.4 4.4 0.07| 6.4 0.5 1500 349 3 197 12| 4.3 1.2 5.5| 22.7 -17.0 5.7 3.8 0.10| 7.2 0.7 2000 355 5 198 10| 3.2 1.2 4.5| 24.4 -17.5 6.9 3.4 0.10| 7.1 0.7 2500 352 6 203 9| 3.8 1.0 4.8| 30.0 -17.5 12.5 5.0 0.20| 7.1 1.4 3000 350 8 212 8| 4.1 0.8 4.9| 39.6 -17.5 22.1 7.4 0.30| 7.1 2.1 4000 350 11 233 6| 3.0 0.9 4.0| 45.7 -27.4 18.3 4.6 0.20| 6.7 1.4 5000 344 15 270 7| 3.1 1.2 4.3| 80.0 -27.4 52.7 10.5 0.26| 6.9 1.8 6000 340 20 293 10| 2.6 2.0 4.6| 95.7-105.2 -9.5 -1.6 0.12| 7.1 0.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170519.00.gif