UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019111900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 NOV 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 19 NOV 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 104 SFC 966 405 16.0 6.0 51 10.0 10.5 340 4 292.0 293.1 285.1 309.5 6.07 2 963 431 15.4 7.4 59 8.0 10.9 339 4 291.7 292.9 285.7 310.9 6.71 3 948 560 13.6 6.6 63 7.0 9.7 336 3 291.2 292.3 285.2 309.6 6.45 4 925 761 13.2 6.2 62 7.0 9.3 175 1 292.8 294.0 285.8 311.3 6.43 5 923 779 13.0 6.0 62 7.0 9.2 180 1 292.8 293.9 285.7 311.1 6.36 6 916 843 14.4 6.4 59 8.0 9.9 199 2 294.9 296.0 286.7 314.0 6.59 7 892 1067 14.6 3.6 48 11.0 8.7 223 6 297.3 298.3 286.6 313.7 5.56 8 872 1259 14.4 2.4 44 12.0 8.0 226 11 299.0 300.0 286.9 314.6 5.22 9 850 1474 13.2 1.2 44 12.0 6.9 230 18 300.0 300.9 287.0 314.7 4.91 10 846 1514 12.8 1.8 47 11.0 7.0 232 18 300.0 300.9 287.2 315.4 5.15 11 747 2542 3.8 2.7 93 1.1 3.2 258 32 301.0 302.2 288.6 319.6 6.23 12 740 2619 3.6 1.9 89 1.7 2.7 257 33 301.6 302.7 288.5 319.4 5.94 13 732 2707 3.8 -0.7 72 4.5 1.5 256 34 302.8 303.7 288.1 317.8 4.97 14 728 2752 3.8 -4.2 56 8.0 0.1 255 34 303.3 304.0 287.1 315.1 3.85 15 726 2774 3.6 -3.4 60 7.0 0.3 255 34 303.3 304.0 287.3 315.8 4.10 16 723 2808 3.0 -0.3 79 3.3 1.4 256 34 303.0 303.9 288.3 318.7 5.18 17 718 2864 3.0 -4.0 60 7.0 -0.2 257 34 303.6 304.3 287.3 315.7 3.96 18 711 2943 2.4 -0.6 81 3.0 0.9 258 33 303.8 304.7 288.6 319.4 5.15 19 700 3069 1.4 -1.5 81 2.9 -0.0 260 33 304.0 304.9 288.4 318.9 4.90 20 673 3384 -0.9 -2.7 88 1.8 -1.7 255 38 304.9 305.8 288.5 319.2 4.66 21 667 3456 -0.3 -7.3 59 7.0 -3.3 254 39 306.4 307.0 287.6 316.7 3.31 22 659 3552 -0.5 -9.5 51 9.0 -4.1 252 41 307.2 307.7 287.5 316.1 2.82 23 608 4192 -3.7 -14.7 42 11.0 -7.6 246 45 310.7 311.0 287.8 317.2 2.01 24 602 4270 -3.9 -17.9 33 14.0 -8.5 245 45 311.3 311.6 287.6 316.4 1.55 25 588 4456 -4.3 -18.3 33 14.0 -8.9 248 46 312.9 313.2 288.1 318.0 1.54 26 573 4659 -5.9 -20.9 29 15.0 -10.4 251 47 313.4 313.6 287.9 317.6 1.26 27 554 4922 -7.9 -14.9 57 7.0 -10.4 255 48 314.1 314.5 289.1 321.2 2.17 28 545 5049 -8.9 -19.9 41 11.0 -12.2 255 50 314.3 314.6 288.5 319.2 1.45 29 540 5120 -9.5 -16.5 57 7.0 -11.8 255 51 314.5 314.8 289.0 320.9 1.95 30 529 5279 -10.7 -17.7 56 7.0 -12.9 255 53 314.9 315.2 289.0 320.8 1.80 31 522 5381 -11.3 -15.9 69 4.6 -12.8 255 55 315.4 315.8 289.5 322.3 2.12 32 511 5544 -12.5 -17.1 68 4.6 -14.0 255 57 315.8 316.2 289.5 322.3 1.96 33 500 5710 -14.1 -17.3 77 3.2 -15.1 255 59 315.8 316.2 289.5 322.4 1.97 34 489 5878 -15.7 -17.4 87 1.7 -16.2 257 56 315.9 316.3 289.5 322.5 2.00 35 477 6065 -17.1 -18.9 86 1.8 -17.6 260 54 316.4 316.8 289.5 322.4 1.80 36 473 6128 -17.3 -23.3 60 6.0 -18.8 260 53 316.9 317.2 289.1 321.1 1.24 37 462 6304 -18.7 -27.7 45 9.0 -20.6 257 55 317.3 317.5 288.8 320.3 0.85 38 458 6369 -19.3 -27.3 49 8.0 -21.0 256 56 317.4 317.5 288.9 320.5 0.89 39 454 6434 -19.7 -24.3 67 4.6 -20.8 255 57 317.7 317.9 289.3 321.7 1.18 40 448 6532 -20.5 -24.0 73 3.5 -21.3 253 58 317.9 318.1 289.4 322.1 1.23 41 424 6937 -23.7 -28.5 65 4.8 -24.6 246 63 318.8 319.0 289.3 321.8 0.86 42 418 7041 -24.3 -31.3 52 7.0 -25.5 245 65 319.4 319.5 289.3 321.7 0.67 43 402 7324 -26.9 -31.1 68 4.2 -27.6 245 72 319.6 319.7 289.4 322.1 0.71 44 400 7360 -27.1 -31.0 69 3.9 -27.8 245 73 319.8 319.9 289.5 322.3 0.72 45 390 7542 -27.7 -30.1 80 2.4 -28.1 245 74 321.3 321.5 290.0 324.1 0.80 46 384 7654 -27.5 -29.1 86 1.6 -27.8 245 74 323.0 323.2 290.6 326.2 0.90 47 377 7787 -27.3 -29.8 79 2.5 -27.8 248 76 325.0 325.1 291.2 328.0 0.86 48 351 8298 -31.5 -33.2 85 1.7 -31.7 250 80 326.0 326.1 291.3 328.4 0.66 49 314 9077 -37.7 -41.7 66 4.0 -38.1 250 85 327.9 328.0 291.5 329.1 0.31 50 300 9390 -40.1 -43.6 69 3.5 -40.4 250 84 328.8 328.9 291.7 329.9 0.27 51 289 9644 -42.3 -45.6 70 3.3 -42.5 248 84 329.2 329.3 291.7 330.1 0.22 52 251 10584 -48.5 -53.4 57 4.9 -48.7 240 91 333.6 333.6 292.8 334.0 0.11 53 250 10610 -48.7 -53.7 56 5.0 -48.9 240 91 333.7 333.7 292.8 334.1 0.10 54 227 11238 -53.9 -59.9 48 6.0 -54.1 241 91 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.3 0.05 55 201 12009 -60.3 -65.3 52 5.0 -60.4 245 93 336.8 336.8 293.6 336.9 0.03 56 200 12040 -60.5 -65.5 52 5.0 -60.6 245 93 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.1 0.03 57 196 12165 -60.8 -66.3 48 5.5 -60.9 250 95 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.5 0.03 58 192 12293 -61.1 -67.1 45 6.0 -61.2 253 91 339.9 340.0 294.3 340.1 0.02 59 184 12556 -61.7 -72.7 22 11.0 -61.8 260 82 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.2 0.01 60 150 13820 -60.9 -82.9 4 22.0 -61.1 260 68 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 61 100 16320 -62.5 -86.5 3 24.0 -62.7 265 51 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 62 96 16571 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.3 268 40 408.6 408.6 306.3 408.6 0.00 63 91 16900 -63.5 -87.5 2 24.0 -63.7 265 33 416.1 416.1 307.3 416.1 0.00 64 89 17037 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -62.0 261 34 422.4 422.4 308.0 422.4 0.00 65 84 17394 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.7 275 42 427.8 427.8 308.6 427.8 0.00 66 81 17620 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.0 279 20 435.9 435.9 309.4 436.0 0.00 67 74 18179 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.1 264 25 440.6 440.6 310.0 440.6 0.00 68 71 18433 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.6 276 27 447.1 447.1 310.6 447.2 0.00 69 70 18520 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 285 27 446.8 446.8 310.6 446.8 0.00 70 66 18879 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.1 305 23 453.1 453.1 311.1 453.1 0.00 71 63 19164 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.2 305 19 463.6 463.6 312.1 463.6 0.00 72 59 19566 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.4 347 4 469.7 469.7 312.6 469.7 0.00 73 59 19566 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.0 347 4 472.8 472.8 312.9 472.8 0.00 74 56 19886 -64.7 -90.7 2 26.0 -65.0 305 9 475.4 475.4 313.1 475.4 0.00 75 50 20580 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.5 315 17 494.8 494.8 314.6 494.8 0.00 76 42 21656 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 328 22 524.5 524.5 316.6 524.6 0.00 77 41 21806 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.0 348 25 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.2 0.00 78 39 22118 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.6 11 20 536.8 536.8 317.3 536.8 0.00 79 37 22447 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.6 32 19 550.6 550.6 318.1 550.6 0.00 80 33 23162 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.5 20 10 563.6 563.6 318.8 563.6 0.00 81 31 23553 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.9 6 14 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.01 82 30 23760 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.0 20 16 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.01 83 28 24195 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.3 355 2 597.9 597.9 320.5 598.0 0.01 84 22 25699 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.8 26 14 626.3 626.3 321.7 626.4 0.00 85 20 26290 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.7 5 28 651.0 651.0 322.7 651.0 0.01 86 18 26951 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -60.2 2 29 677.2 677.2 323.7 677.3 0.01 87 18 26951 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.9 2 29 674.7 674.7 323.6 674.7 0.01 88 16 27694 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -59.1 3 29 705.6 705.6 324.6 705.7 0.01 89 15 28102 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -60.2 8 30 714.8 714.8 324.9 714.9 0.01 90 14 28540 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -58.7 14 31 735.8 735.8 325.6 735.9 0.01 91 13 29011 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -59.0 28 12 750.9 750.9 326.0 751.0 0.01 92 12 29518 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -60.7 7 23 761.2 761.2 326.3 761.3 0.02 93 10 30670 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -60.2 30 14 806.4 806.4 327.4 806.6 0.02 94 9.5 30994 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -60.9 815.3 815.3 327.6 815.4 0.02 95 8.2 31922 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -61.0 851.1 851.1 328.4 851.3 0.02 96 7.7 32321 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -60.0 873.8 873.8 328.9 874.1 0.03 97 7.1 32844 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -56.9 917.4 917.4 329.8 917.9 0.05 TRP 184 12556 -61.7 -72.7 22 11.0 -61.8 260 82 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.2 0.01 WND 196 12165 -60.8 -66.3 48 5.5 -60.9 250 95 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.5 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5606.00 m Freezing level: 683.57 mb = 3260.85 m = 10698.19 ft Wetbulb zero: 718.68 mb = 2856.11 m = 9370.33 ft Precipitable water: 0.87 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 58.83 % Est. max temperature: 24.20 C = 75.56 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 831.34 mb = 1658.13 m = 5440.00 ft T: 11.54 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.87 C/km ThetaE index: 4.58 C Layer 740.0- 726.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 700.34 mb = 3065.03 m = 10055.76 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.07 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.88 C = 82.19 F Cap Strength: 7.52 C Lifted Index: 6.68 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.91 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.31 C Showalter Index: 5.33 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.30 C Cross Totals Index: 15.30 C K Index: 25.60 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 187.23 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.57 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 39.24 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.86 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63404.53 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.45 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 798.75 mb = 1988.60 m = 6524.19 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 283 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 340 4 1.4 -3.8 | 95 25 -24.7 2.1 1 942 610 335 3 1.3 -2.7 | 97 25 -24.8 3.1 2 925 761 175 1 -0.1 1.0 | 105 27 -26.1 6.8 3 908 914 220 2 1.3 1.5 | 107 26 -24.7 7.4 4 876 1219 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 124 23 -18.9 12.9 5 850 1474 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 145 21 -12.2 17.4 6 814 1829 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 144 17 -9.7 13.4 7 784 2134 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 175 17 -1.5 17.2 8 756 2438 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 202 12 4.5 11.2 9 728 2743 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 205 16 6.8 14.6 10 700 3069 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 209 13 6.5 11.6 11 649 3658 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 215 25 14.4 20.5 12 601 4267 245 45 40.8 19.0 | 211 29 14.8 24.8 13 556 4877 255 48 46.4 12.4 | 228 27 20.3 18.2 14 500 5710 255 59 57.0 15.3 | 236 37 31.0 21.1 15 475 6096 260 53 52.2 9.2 | 240 30 26.2 15.0 16 419 7010 245 64 58.0 27.0 | 224 46 32.0 32.9 17 400 7360 245 73 66.2 30.9 | 228 54 40.1 36.7 18 386 7620 245 74 67.1 31.3 | 228 55 41.0 37.1 19 369 7925 250 78 73.3 26.7 | 235 57 47.3 32.5 20 311 9144 250 85 79.9 29.1 | 237 64 53.9 34.9 21 300 9390 250 84 78.9 28.7 | 237 63 52.9 34.6 22 297 9449 250 83 78.0 28.4 | 237 62 52.0 34.2 23 250 10610 240 91 78.8 45.5 | 226 74 52.8 51.3 24 236 10973 240 91 78.8 45.5 | 226 74 52.8 51.3 25 200 12040 245 93 84.3 39.3 | 232 74 58.3 45.1 26 196 12165 250 95 89.3 32.5 | 239 74 63.3 38.3 27 195 12192 250 95 89.3 32.5 | 239 74 63.3 38.3 28 184 12556 260 82 80.8 14.2 | 250 58 54.7 20.1 29 160 13411 260 66 65.0 11.5 | 246 43 39.0 17.3 30 150 13820 260 68 67.0 11.8 | 247 45 40.9 17.6 31 119 15240 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 235 37 30.0 20.8 32 108 15850 275 56 55.8 -4.9 | 268 30 29.8 0.9 33 103 16154 260 54 53.2 9.4 | 241 31 27.2 15.2 34 100 16320 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 247 27 24.8 10.3 35 93 16764 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 226 8 6.0 5.8 36 89 17069 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 212 14 7.5 11.7 37 84 17374 275 44 43.8 -3.8 | 264 18 17.8 2.0 38 80 17678 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 106 13 -12.2 3.4 39 73 18288 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 183 11 0.6 10.5 40 70 18520 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 357 1 0.1 -1.2 41 69 18593 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 17 11 -3.1 -10.2 42 63 19202 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 68 12 -11.3 -4.5 43 60 19507 355 3 0.3 -3.0 | 96 26 -25.8 2.8 44 54 20117 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 109 15 -14.1 4.8 45 50 20580 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 66 15 -14.0 -6.2 46 49 20726 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 73 16 -15.4 -4.8 47 44 21336 330 22 11.0 -19.1 | 49 20 -15.0 -13.2 48 42 21641 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 48 18 -13.4 -12.2 49 40 21946 5 27 -2.4 -26.9 | 53 35 -28.4 -21.1 50 38 22250 15 16 -4.1 -15.5 | 72 32 -30.2 -9.6 51 36 22555 40 20 -12.9 -15.3 | 76 40 -38.9 -9.5 52 35 22860 40 7 -4.5 -5.4 | 91 31 -30.5 0.5 53 31 23470 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 75 27 -26.0 -7.2 54 30 23760 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 74 33 -31.5 -9.2 55 30 23774 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 71 32 -30.4 -10.6 56 29 24079 295 1 0.9 -0.4 | 102 26 -25.1 5.4 57 27 24384 100 3 -3.0 0.5 | 102 30 -29.0 6.3 58 26 24689 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 84 36 -35.9 -4.1 59 23 25298 40 22 -14.1 -16.9 | 75 42 -40.2 -11.0 60 22 25603 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 83 35 -34.4 -4.1 61 21 25908 355 17 1.5 -16.9 | 66 27 -24.5 -11.1 62 20 26213 360 29 -0.0 -29.0 | 48 35 -26.0 -23.2 63 20 26290 5 28 -2.4 -27.9 | 52 36 -28.5 -22.1 64 17 27432 360 29 -0.0 -29.0 | 48 35 -26.0 -23.2 65 14 28651 15 31 -8.0 -29.9 | 55 42 -34.0 -24.1 66 13 28956 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 83 32 -31.5 -3.7 67 12 29566 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 57 33 -28.1 -18.1 68 11 29870 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 86 28 -28.1 -1.9 69 11 30175 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 89 37 -37.3 -0.7 70 10 30670 30 14 -7.0 -12.1 | 79 34 -33.0 -6.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 252.6 at 35.6 knts Storm direction: 282.6 at 26.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.0 neg: 2.1 tot: 7.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 119.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 207.0 neg: -1.7 tot: 205.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 68.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.70 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.6 stream: 6.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 0.24 Bulk Shear: 160.90 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 325 2 99 25| 0.0 5.5 5.5| 35.0 -0.6 34.5 68.9 0.73| 7.3 5.3 1000 236 5 112 23| 7.2 2.7 9.9|116.7 -0.6 116.2 116.2 0.87| 10.8 9.5 1500 237 10 122 21| 6.4 1.8 8.2|138.9 -1.7 137.2 91.5 0.76| 10.2 7.8 2000 243 14 132 18| 7.5 1.4 8.9|190.9 -1.7 189.3 94.6 0.81| 11.2 9.1 2500 249 18 142 16| 6.0 1.4 7.4|198.8 -1.7 197.1 78.9 0.77| 10.0 7.7 3000 251 21 153 14| 5.0 2.1 7.0|207.0 -1.7 205.3 68.4 0.70| 9.6 6.7 4000 250 27 176 15| 3.7 2.7 6.4|220.4 -14.6 205.9 51.5 0.59| 8.6 5.1 5000 251 31 192 16| 3.4 2.7 6.1|292.3 -14.6 277.7 55.5 0.61| 8.3 5.0 6000 253 36 206 18| 3.0 2.4 5.4|328.0 -42.2 285.8 47.6 0.51| 8.4 4.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191119.00.gif