UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017082000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 20 AUG 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 20 AUG 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 114 SFC 968 405 30.4 9.4 27 21.0 17.2 0 0 306.4 307.8 291.6 329.6 7.66 2 958 496 28.0 9.0 30 19.0 16.2 353 4 304.9 306.3 291.0 327.6 7.53 3 952 551 27.4 9.4 32 18.0 16.2 349 6 304.8 306.3 291.2 328.3 7.79 4 925 800 24.6 8.6 36 16.0 14.8 335 8 304.5 305.9 290.9 327.3 7.60 5 850 1532 17.6 7.6 52 10.0 11.6 355 6 304.6 306.0 291.1 327.8 7.72 6 814 1899 14.2 7.2 63 7.0 10.0 17 8 304.8 306.2 291.3 328.4 7.85 7 808 1962 14.4 4.4 51 10.0 8.7 19 7 305.6 306.8 290.4 325.4 6.50 8 795 2098 13.0 3.0 51 10.0 7.5 24 6 305.6 306.7 289.9 323.8 5.98 9 790 2151 14.2 -5.8 25 20.0 4.8 26 6 307.4 308.0 287.8 317.2 3.14 10 786 2194 15.6 -7.4 20 23.0 4.9 28 6 309.3 309.9 288.2 318.2 2.79 11 764 2435 14.6 -12.4 14 27.0 3.2 40 7 310.8 311.1 287.8 317.1 1.93 12 707 3084 10.0 -12.0 20 22.0 0.8 39 9 312.7 313.1 288.6 319.7 2.15 13 700 3167 9.6 -16.4 14 26.0 -0.4 35 10 313.1 313.4 288.1 318.1 1.51 14 695 3226 9.4 -21.6 9 31.0 -1.3 32 10 313.5 313.7 287.7 316.9 0.98 15 684 3358 8.2 -11.8 23 20.0 -0.2 25 11 313.6 314.1 289.0 321.0 2.26 16 647 3815 5.8 -20.2 13 26.0 -3.3 46 10 315.9 316.2 288.7 320.0 1.19 17 529 5430 -4.9 -33.9 8 29.0 -11.6 293 6 321.8 321.9 289.8 323.3 0.41 18 520 5565 -6.3 -31.3 12 25.0 -12.3 288 7 321.7 321.8 289.9 323.7 0.54 19 514 5655 -6.9 -20.9 32 14.0 -11.3 284 7 322.1 322.3 290.8 326.9 1.41 20 505 5793 -8.1 -18.1 44 10.0 -11.5 278 8 322.2 322.6 291.3 328.4 1.82 21 500 5870 -8.7 -18.7 44 10.0 -12.0 275 8 322.4 322.8 291.3 328.4 1.75 22 490 6026 -9.9 -17.9 52 8.0 -12.6 265 9 322.8 323.2 291.5 329.3 1.91 23 459 6526 -13.5 -22.5 47 9.0 -16.1 269 10 324.4 324.7 291.5 329.2 1.37 24 453 6626 -14.3 -26.3 35 12.0 -17.3 271 10 324.6 324.8 291.2 328.1 0.99 25 446 6744 -14.3 -43.3 7 29.0 -18.9 273 10 326.1 326.1 290.8 326.8 0.19 26 436 6916 -15.3 -47.3 5 32.0 -19.8 277 11 326.9 327.0 291.0 327.4 0.12 27 405 7468 -19.7 -46.7 7 27.0 -23.2 288 12 328.2 328.2 291.3 328.8 0.14 28 400 7560 -20.1 -50.1 5 30.0 -23.6 290 12 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.3 0.10 29 340 8740 -28.7 -51.7 9 23.0 -30.7 276 14 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.2 0.10 30 334 8866 -29.5 -49.5 13 20.0 -31.3 266 12 333.4 333.4 292.7 333.9 0.13 31 333 8888 -29.7 -44.7 22 15.0 -31.3 268 12 333.4 333.5 292.9 334.3 0.21 32 328 8995 -30.5 -42.5 30 12.0 -31.9 279 12 333.8 333.8 293.0 334.8 0.28 33 318 9214 -32.5 -43.5 33 11.0 -33.7 296 13 334.0 334.0 293.0 335.0 0.26 34 300 9620 -35.9 -46.9 31 11.0 -36.8 300 15 334.8 334.8 293.2 335.5 0.19 35 287 9927 -38.7 -48.7 34 10.0 -39.4 303 16 335.0 335.1 293.2 335.7 0.16 36 279 10121 -40.3 -52.3 27 12.0 -41.0 302 17 335.5 335.5 293.3 335.9 0.11 37 264 10495 -43.7 -53.7 32 10.0 -44.2 298 18 335.8 335.8 293.4 336.2 0.10 38 250 10860 -46.7 -57.7 27 11.0 -47.1 295 19 336.6 336.6 293.6 336.9 0.06 39 208 12053 -57.3 -66.3 31 9.0 -57.5 295 24 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.02 40 200 12300 -58.9 -66.9 35 8.0 -59.0 295 26 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.6 0.02 41 188 12685 -61.7 -69.7 34 8.0 -61.8 303 26 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.1 0.02 42 185 12785 -60.9 -69.9 30 9.0 -61.0 303 24 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.02 43 181 12920 -61.3 -72.3 22 11.0 -61.4 302 22 345.4 345.4 295.6 345.5 0.01 44 173 13199 -62.7 -70.7 33 8.0 -62.8 300 21 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.7 0.02 45 167 13416 -62.7 -72.7 25 10.0 -62.8 275 20 351.1 351.1 296.9 351.2 0.01 46 161 13642 -61.1 -75.1 14 14.0 -61.2 271 24 357.5 357.5 298.2 357.5 0.01 47 155 13877 -62.3 -79.3 9 17.0 -62.4 279 27 359.4 359.4 298.6 359.4 0.00 48 150 14080 -60.7 -79.7 6 19.0 -60.9 290 29 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.00 49 149 14122 -60.5 -79.5 7 19.0 -60.7 291 29 366.6 366.6 299.9 366.6 0.00 50 142 14422 -61.1 -83.1 4 22.0 -61.3 293 27 370.6 370.6 300.7 370.6 0.00 51 135 14738 -59.9 -82.9 3 23.0 -60.1 288 28 378.1 378.1 301.9 378.1 0.00 52 125 15218 -60.7 -85.7 2 25.0 -60.9 280 30 385.1 385.1 303.1 385.1 0.00 53 118 15578 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.3 275 27 392.6 392.6 304.2 392.6 0.00 54 106 16247 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.6 285 29 402.5 402.5 305.5 402.5 0.00 55 100 16610 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.8 290 30 410.8 410.8 306.6 410.8 0.00 56 90 17265 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.3 294 22 426.6 426.6 308.4 426.6 0.00 57 82 17845 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.0 297 15 434.4 434.4 309.3 434.4 0.00 58 70 18830 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 270 9 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 59 68 19013 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.8 282 8 463.5 463.5 312.1 463.5 0.00 60 61 19696 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.6 327 6 476.3 476.3 313.1 476.3 0.00 61 54 20468 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.2 18 4 502.0 502.0 315.1 502.0 0.01 62 50 20960 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.1 50 2 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.01 63 43 21921 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.4 325 10 535.8 535.8 317.3 535.8 0.01 64 42 22072 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -54.7 345 14 544.3 544.4 317.8 544.4 0.01 65 38 22717 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -53.8 64 13 563.2 563.2 318.8 563.3 0.01 66 33 23626 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -55.5 102 7 581.6 581.6 319.8 581.7 0.01 67 30 24240 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -54.2 75 10 602.6 602.6 320.7 602.7 0.01 68 27 24924 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -53.2 54 13 625.5 625.5 321.7 625.7 0.02 69 26 25169 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -54.3 68 20 628.3 628.4 321.9 628.5 0.02 70 22 26261 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -51.6 114 13 671.6 671.6 323.5 671.8 0.03 71 20 26890 -47.7 -79.7 1 32.0 -51.9 100 11 690.2 690.2 324.1 690.5 0.03 72 19 27229 -47.7 -79.7 1 32.0 -52.0 87 7 700.4 700.4 324.4 700.7 0.04 73 16 28376 -43.1 -77.1 1 34.0 -49.8 64 20 750.7 750.7 326.0 751.3 0.07 74 13 29773 -44.1 -78.1 1 34.0 -51.1 85 16 793.1 793.2 327.1 793.8 0.07 75 11 30902 -40.9 -75.9 1 35.0 -50.2 93 17 843.6 843.6 328.2 844.7 0.12 76 10 31550 -41.5 -76.5 1 35.0 -50.9 105 19 864.6 864.7 328.7 865.8 0.12 77 9.4 31972 -39.3 -75.3 1 36.0 -50.1 888.4 888.5 329.2 890.0 0.15 78 8.9 32345 -40.9 -75.9 1 35.0 -51.1 896.3 896.3 329.4 897.8 0.14 79 8.5 32659 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -50.3 917.5 917.6 329.8 919.3 0.16 TRP 173 13199 -62.7 -70.7 33 8.0 -62.8 300 21 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.7 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5756.00 m Freezing level: 583.04 mb = 4690.42 m = 15388.34 ft Wetbulb zero: 702.27 mb = 3140.11 m = 10302.06 ft Precipitable water: 0.74 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 24.68 % Est. max temperature: 28.78 C = 83.80 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 712.54 mb = 3018.96 m = 9904.59 ft T: 10.46 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.77 C/km ThetaE index: 11.15 C Layer 808.0- 786.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 610.47 mb = 4281.13 m = 14045.54 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.65 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.59 C = 106.86 F Cap Strength: 6.61 C Lifted Index: 3.64 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.86 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.12 C Showalter Index: 3.58 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.30 C Cross Totals Index: 16.30 C K Index: 7.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 111.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.22 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.82 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.76 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 62221.05 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.61 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 729.63 mb = 2820.29 m = 9252.82 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 24 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 204 6 2.3 5.1 1 945 610 345 9 2.3 -8.7 | 307 6 4.7 -3.5 2 925 800 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 290 6 5.7 -2.1 3 913 914 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 296 8 7.3 -3.5 4 881 1219 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 275 6 6.4 -0.6 5 850 1532 355 6 0.5 -6.0 | 286 3 2.9 -0.8 6 821 1829 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 354 3 0.3 -2.6 7 791 2134 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 34 0 -0.2 -0.3 8 763 2438 40 7 -4.5 -5.4 | 84 2 -2.2 -0.2 9 736 2743 55 7 -5.7 -4.0 | 108 4 -3.4 1.1 10 700 3167 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 48 5 -3.4 -3.0 11 684 3353 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 26 5 -2.3 -4.8 12 659 3658 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 91 6 -6.3 0.1 13 610 4267 360 8 -0.0 -8.0 | 321 4 2.3 -2.9 14 566 4877 315 4 2.8 -2.8 | 246 6 5.2 2.3 15 500 5870 275 8 8.0 -0.7 | 247 11 10.3 4.4 16 485 6096 260 9 8.9 1.6 | 239 13 11.2 6.7 17 400 7560 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 266 14 13.6 1.0 18 397 7620 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 269 11 11.0 0.1 19 364 8230 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 265 16 15.9 1.5 20 349 8534 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 278 19 18.6 -2.5 21 335 8839 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 247 16 14.3 6.2 22 321 9144 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 271 14 14.1 -0.3 23 300 9620 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 279 16 15.3 -2.4 24 294 9754 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 285 16 15.4 -4.0 25 250 10860 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 278 20 19.6 -2.9 26 213 11887 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 281 24 23.2 -4.6 27 200 12300 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 283 27 25.9 -5.8 28 194 12497 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 293 28 25.3 -10.9 29 176 13106 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 284 20 19.7 -4.9 30 173 13199 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 285 21 20.5 -5.4 31 167 13411 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 261 23 22.3 3.4 32 159 13716 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 259 28 27.3 5.1 33 150 14080 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 279 30 29.6 -4.8 34 144 14326 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 283 28 26.8 -6.3 35 125 15240 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 270 32 31.9 -0.1 36 119 15545 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 265 29 29.2 2.8 37 100 16610 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 280 31 30.5 -5.1 38 76 18288 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 269 11 11.0 0.1 39 70 18830 270 9 9.0 -0.0 | 246 12 11.3 5.1 40 50 20960 50 2 -1.5 -1.3 | 192 4 0.8 3.9 41 49 21031 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 204 6 2.3 5.1 42 47 21336 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 257 6 5.6 1.3 43 43 21946 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 291 9 8.1 -3.0 44 41 22250 10 19 -3.3 -18.7 | 4 14 -1.0 -13.6 45 37 22860 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 111 9 -8.5 3.2 46 35 23165 130 3 -2.3 1.9 | 180 7 0.0 7.1 47 31 24079 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 106 9 -8.3 2.3 48 30 24240 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 109 8 -7.3 2.6 49 29 24384 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 130 4 -3.1 2.6 50 28 24689 40 7 -4.5 -5.4 | 84 2 -2.2 -0.2 51 26 25298 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 88 20 -19.9 -0.8 52 23 25908 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 141 16 -9.8 12.1 53 20 26822 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 132 12 -9.3 8.3 54 20 26890 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 130 11 -8.5 7.1 55 18 27432 80 5 -4.9 -0.9 | 149 5 -2.6 4.3 56 17 28042 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 88 9 -9.4 -0.3 57 16 28346 55 20 -16.4 -11.5 | 66 15 -14.0 -6.3 58 15 28651 120 23 -19.9 11.5 | 133 24 -17.6 16.6 59 14 29261 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 116 15 -13.6 6.5 60 13 29566 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 129 17 -13.6 11.0 61 13 29870 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 96 12 -12.2 1.3 62 12 30175 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 103 12 -11.5 2.7 63 10 31550 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 122 19 -16.0 10.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 354.4 at 7.5 knts Storm direction: 24.4 at 5.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 2.3 tot: 4.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -166.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 13.3 neg: -12.9 tot: 0.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 0.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.18 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.9 stream: 1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 7.40 Bulk Shear: 0.52 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 339 7 286 5| 0.0 10.1 10.1| 8.1 -2.6 5.5 11.0 0.51| 13.3 6.8 1000 334 7 285 6| 2.0 5.1 7.0| 8.9 -7.1 1.8 1.8 0.27| 9.2 2.5 1500 344 7 292 5| 2.5 3.4 5.9| 11.3 -7.1 4.2 2.8 0.37| 7.8 2.9 2000 354 7 301 4| 2.5 2.5 5.0| 11.6 -7.1 4.5 2.3 0.37| 6.7 2.5 2500 5 7 318 3| 2.3 2.0 4.3| 12.4 -8.4 4.0 1.6 0.32| 6.0 1.9 3000 12 8 341 2| 1.9 2.3 4.2| 13.3 -12.9 0.4 0.1 0.18| 5.9 1.0 4000 18 8 3 2| 1.5 2.2 3.7| 19.8 -22.2 -2.4 -0.6 0.02| 6.4 0.1 5000 10 7 335 2| 1.2 1.8 3.0| 20.8 -27.6 -6.9 -1.4 -0.05| 5.8 -0.3 6000 354 8 307 4| 1.0 1.8 2.8| 24.8 -34.9 -10.1 -1.7 -0.06| 5.4 -0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170820.00.gif