UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017022000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 20 FEB 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 20 FEB 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 35 SFC 957 405 9.4 5.5 77 3.9 7.3 335 3 286.1 287.2 282.5 302.8 5.92 2 953 439 9.0 4.1 71 4.9 6.5 350 3 286.1 287.0 281.8 301.2 5.39 3 925 680 6.4 3.3 81 3.1 4.9 150 1 285.9 286.8 281.6 300.6 5.24 4 918 742 5.8 3.2 83 2.6 4.5 111 1 285.9 286.8 281.6 300.6 5.25 5 874 1142 2.8 1.8 93 1.0 2.3 267 4 286.8 287.7 281.7 300.9 4.99 6 850 1367 1.6 0.4 92 1.2 1.0 210 10 287.8 288.6 281.8 301.0 4.63 7 700 2909 -6.9 -7.5 95 0.6 -7.1 220 48 294.8 295.4 283.1 304.1 3.11 8 684 3089 -7.7 -8.2 96 0.5 -7.9 225 53 295.9 296.5 283.4 305.0 3.01 9 672 3226 -8.9 -9.9 92 1.0 -9.2 226 53 296.1 296.5 283.1 304.2 2.68 10 663 3330 -10.1 -13.2 78 3.1 -11.1 227 53 295.9 296.2 282.3 302.2 2.08 11 640 3600 -12.1 -15.1 78 3.0 -13.0 229 53 296.6 296.9 282.3 302.3 1.85 12 627 3757 -13.7 -20.7 55 7.0 -15.4 231 51 296.5 296.7 281.4 300.2 1.17 13 605 4027 -15.7 -21.7 60 6.0 -17.1 237 47 297.2 297.4 281.7 300.8 1.11 14 601 4077 -16.1 -26.1 42 10.0 -18.1 240 49 297.3 297.5 281.3 299.8 0.76 15 593 4177 -16.7 -26.7 42 10.0 -18.6 245 52 297.8 297.9 281.4 300.1 0.73 16 588 4241 -16.7 -30.7 29 14.0 -19.1 248 54 298.5 298.6 281.4 300.2 0.50 17 579 4356 -17.3 -27.3 41 10.0 -19.2 250 55 299.1 299.3 282.0 301.4 0.70 18 564 4552 -18.3 -31.3 31 13.0 -20.4 250 57 300.2 300.3 282.1 301.9 0.50 19 554 4686 -19.3 -30.3 37 11.0 -21.1 250 58 300.6 300.7 282.3 302.4 0.56 20 528 5041 -21.1 -41.1 15 20.0 -23.4 251 59 302.6 302.6 282.7 303.3 0.20 21 517 5196 -22.7 -36.7 27 14.0 -24.5 253 58 302.5 302.5 282.8 303.6 0.32 22 510 5296 -23.5 -30.5 53 7.0 -24.6 254 58 302.7 302.8 283.2 304.6 0.59 23 506 5353 -24.1 -30.1 58 6.0 -25.1 254 58 302.6 302.7 283.2 304.7 0.62 24 500 5440 -24.5 -29.0 66 4.5 -25.2 255 58 303.2 303.3 283.6 305.5 0.70 25 463 5996 -28.3 -30.2 84 1.9 -28.6 263 66 305.2 305.3 284.4 307.4 0.67 26 454 6136 -28.5 -32.6 68 4.1 -29.0 265 68 306.6 306.7 284.8 308.5 0.54 27 426 6589 -32.5 -34.3 84 1.8 -32.7 268 70 307.2 307.3 284.9 308.9 0.49 28 422 6655 -32.7 -36.1 72 3.4 -33.1 268 70 307.7 307.8 285.0 309.2 0.41 29 411 6841 -34.3 -38.8 64 4.5 -34.7 269 71 308.0 308.1 285.0 309.1 0.32 30 401 7013 -35.7 -39.7 67 4.0 -36.0 270 72 308.4 308.4 285.1 309.4 0.30 31 400 7030 -35.7 -39.7 67 4.0 -36.0 270 75 308.6 308.6 285.2 309.7 0.30 32 394 7135 -36.3 -40.0 69 3.7 -36.6 270 79 309.1 309.2 285.4 310.2 0.30 33 391 7188 -36.3 -40.9 62 4.6 -36.7 270 81 309.8 309.9 285.6 310.8 0.27 34 384 7314 -35.9 -58.9 8 23.0 -36.9 270 86 312.0 312.0 286.1 312.1 0.04 35 376 7460 -35.7 -61.7 5 26.0 -36.8 270 91 314.1 314.1 286.8 314.2 0.03 36 357 7820 -37.7 -64.7 4 27.0 -38.7 270 102 316.1 316.1 287.5 316.2 0.02 37 346 8037 -36.5 -66.5 3 30.0 -37.6 270 108 320.6 320.6 288.9 320.6 0.01 38 334 8282 -36.5 -67.5 3 31.0 -37.7 270 114 323.8 323.8 289.9 323.9 0.01 39 302 8975 -40.5 -69.5 3 29.0 -41.3 275 123 327.7 327.7 291.0 327.7 0.01 40 300 9020 -40.7 -69.7 3 29.0 -41.6 275 123 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.0 0.01 41 282 9439 -42.3 -71.3 3 29.0 -43.1 273 127 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.6 0.01 42 269 9757 -41.9 -70.9 3 29.0 -42.8 271 133 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.01 43 259 10013 -43.5 -72.5 3 29.0 -44.2 270 137 338.0 338.0 293.8 338.0 0.01 44 250 10250 -43.5 -77.5 1 34.0 -44.3 275 137 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.4 0.00 45 247 10331 -43.5 -77.5 1 34.0 -44.3 271 136 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.6 0.00 46 237 10611 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -42.3 272 146 350.0 350.0 296.6 350.0 0.00 47 227 10903 -43.2 -79.2 1 36.0 -44.0 275 158 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.00 48 217 11206 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -45.9 275 151 353.0 353.0 297.3 353.0 0.00 49 200 11750 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -47.2 275 135 359.1 359.1 298.5 359.1 0.00 50 196 11884 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -47.8 273 128 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.3 0.00 51 190 12090 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -47.3 271 118 364.4 364.4 299.5 364.5 0.00 52 176 12597 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -48.0 268 111 371.2 371.2 300.8 371.2 0.00 53 171 12787 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -49.6 267 110 371.6 371.6 300.8 371.6 0.00 54 163 13101 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -50.0 265 108 376.1 376.1 301.6 376.1 0.00 55 151 13606 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -47.4 270 74 389.2 389.2 303.7 389.2 0.00 56 150 13650 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -47.8 270 71 389.2 389.2 303.7 389.3 0.00 57 149 13694 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -47.6 270 72 390.3 390.3 303.8 390.4 0.00 58 138 14197 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -51.0 270 55 392.7 392.7 304.2 392.7 0.00 59 117 15251 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.6 260 36 395.0 395.0 304.5 395.0 0.00 60 115 15359 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.0 258 39 398.1 398.1 304.9 398.1 0.00 61 100 16230 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.2 245 61 410.1 410.1 306.5 410.1 0.00 62 86 17163 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.3 253 27 423.7 423.7 308.2 423.7 0.00 63 80 17611 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.7 250 30 438.3 438.3 309.7 438.3 0.00 64 70 18440 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -62.8 245 18 450.7 450.7 310.9 450.7 0.00 65 69 18529 -62.9 -91.9 1 29.0 -63.2 251 16 451.7 451.7 311.0 451.7 0.00 66 65 18898 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -61.7 245 20 463.0 463.0 312.0 463.0 0.00 67 63 19093 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.5 226 12 472.4 472.4 312.8 472.4 0.00 68 60 19398 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -61.9 212 10 473.2 473.2 312.9 473.2 0.00 69 57 19717 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -60.8 176 11 482.9 482.9 313.7 482.9 0.00 70 53 20168 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -62.9 181 14 488.0 488.0 314.1 488.0 0.00 71 50 20530 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.7 185 16 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 72 48 20786 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.2 193 15 511.6 511.6 315.8 511.6 0.00 73 46 21052 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.7 195 14 514.0 514.0 315.9 514.0 0.00 74 39 22084 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.1 124 13 540.8 540.8 317.6 540.8 0.00 75 36 22583 -61.1 -91.1 1 30.0 -61.8 123 20 548.7 548.7 318.0 548.7 0.00 76 30 23720 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.1 150 9 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.5 0.00 77 28 24151 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.3 124 12 591.8 591.8 320.2 591.8 0.00 78 25 24861 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.8 115 8 616.5 616.5 321.3 616.5 0.01 79 21 25954 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -61.0 57 18 644.4 644.4 322.4 644.4 0.00 80 20 26260 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.6 85 24 658.9 658.9 323.0 659.0 0.01 81 17 27287 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -59.8 66 6 690.3 690.3 324.1 690.4 0.01 82 14 28523 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -57.5 91 13 741.2 741.2 325.7 741.3 0.01 83 12 29510 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -58.3 71 19 772.5 772.5 326.5 772.7 0.02 84 11 30071 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -56.0 125 11 805.8 805.8 327.4 806.0 0.02 85 10 30690 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.8 190 1 825.1 825.1 327.8 825.3 0.03 86 9.1 31300 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -57.2 846.9 846.9 328.3 847.1 0.03 87 8.5 31745 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -55.5 876.1 876.1 329.0 876.5 0.05 TRP 259 10013 -43.5 -72.5 3 29.0 -44.2 270 137 338.0 338.0 293.8 338.0 0.01 WND 227 10903 -43.2 -79.2 1 36.0 -44.0 275 158 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5405.00 m Freezing level: 821.76 mb = 1657.26 m = 5437.13 ft Wetbulb zero: 831.29 mb = 1543.77 m = 5064.79 ft Precipitable water: 0.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 71.16 % Est. max temperature: 12.94 C = 55.30 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 901.85 mb = 886.71 m = 2909.13 ft T: 4.72 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.95 C/km ThetaE index: 2.12 C Layer 953.0- 918.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 857.50 mb = 1296.03 m = 4252.03 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.15 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.76 C = 51.36 F Cap Strength: 3.93 C Lifted Index: 3.84 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.34 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.05 C Showalter Index: 3.72 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 51.00 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.10 C Cross Totals Index: 24.90 C K Index: 25.90 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 122.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.88 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.52 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.01 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61226.30 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.74 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 872.42 mb = 1156.66 m = 3794.78 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 273 at 32 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 957 405 335 3 1.3 -2.7 | 88 31 -30.7 -1.3 1 933 610 65 2 -1.8 -0.8 | 91 34 -33.8 0.6 2 925 680 150 1 -0.5 0.9 | 94 33 -32.5 2.3 3 899 914 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 93 32 -32.0 1.4 4 866 1219 235 5 4.1 2.9 | 99 28 -27.9 4.3 5 850 1367 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 110 29 -27.0 10.1 6 833 1524 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 126 24 -19.3 14.2 7 802 1829 220 24 15.4 18.4 | 140 26 -16.6 19.8 8 772 2134 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 154 31 -13.6 27.6 9 743 2438 220 41 26.4 31.4 | 170 33 -5.6 32.8 10 715 2743 220 45 28.9 34.5 | 175 36 -3.1 35.9 11 700 2909 220 48 30.9 36.8 | 178 38 -1.1 38.2 12 687 3048 225 53 37.5 37.5 | 188 39 5.5 38.9 13 634 3658 230 53 40.6 34.1 | 194 37 8.6 35.5 14 609 3962 235 46 37.7 26.4 | 192 28 5.7 27.8 15 584 4267 250 55 51.7 18.8 | 224 28 19.7 20.2 16 539 4877 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 227 32 23.4 21.6 17 500 5440 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 236 29 24.0 16.4 18 456 6096 265 68 67.7 5.9 | 258 36 35.7 7.4 19 401 7010 270 72 72.0 -0.0 | 268 40 40.0 1.4 20 400 7030 270 75 75.0 -0.0 | 268 43 43.0 1.4 21 367 7620 270 97 97.0 -0.0 | 269 65 65.0 1.4 22 322 8534 270 121 121.0 -0.0 | 269 89 89.0 1.4 23 300 9020 275 123 122.5 -10.7 | 276 91 90.5 -9.3 24 295 9144 275 122 121.5 -10.6 | 276 90 89.5 -9.2 25 259 10013 270 137 137.0 -0.0 | 269 105 105.0 1.4 26 250 10250 275 137 136.5 -11.9 | 276 105 104.5 -10.5 27 246 10363 270 136 136.0 -0.0 | 269 104 104.0 1.4 28 227 10903 275 158 157.4 -13.8 | 276 126 125.4 -12.3 29 225 10973 275 158 157.4 -13.8 | 276 126 125.4 -12.3 30 200 11750 275 135 134.5 -11.8 | 276 103 102.5 -10.3 31 187 12192 270 113 113.0 -0.0 | 269 81 81.0 1.4 32 163 13106 265 108 107.6 9.4 | 262 76 75.6 10.8 33 150 13650 270 71 71.0 -0.0 | 268 39 39.0 1.4 34 148 13716 270 73 73.0 -0.0 | 268 41 41.0 1.4 35 135 14326 270 49 49.0 -0.0 | 265 17 17.0 1.4 36 117 15240 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 204 8 3.5 7.7 37 101 16154 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 221 36 23.3 27.2 38 100 16230 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 221 36 23.3 27.2 39 92 16764 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 135 11 -7.9 7.9 40 79 17678 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 162 12 -3.8 11.7 41 75 17983 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 141 24 -15.0 18.4 42 72 18288 220 28 18.0 21.4 | 149 27 -14.0 22.9 43 70 18440 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 120 18 -15.7 9.0 44 68 18593 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 107 18 -17.5 5.3 45 65 18898 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 125 17 -13.9 9.9 46 62 19202 215 8 4.6 6.6 | 106 29 -27.4 8.0 47 59 19507 210 11 5.5 9.5 | 112 29 -26.5 11.0 48 56 19812 160 11 -3.8 10.3 | 108 38 -35.8 11.8 49 53 20117 180 14 0.0 14.0 | 116 36 -32.0 15.4 50 51 20422 185 16 1.4 15.9 | 120 35 -30.6 17.4 51 50 20530 185 16 1.4 15.9 | 120 35 -30.6 17.4 52 46 21031 200 14 4.8 13.2 | 118 31 -27.2 14.6 53 44 21336 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 101 42 -41.0 7.7 54 42 21641 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 106 38 -36.2 10.5 55 40 21946 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 99 42 -41.5 6.9 56 38 22250 130 15 -11.5 9.6 | 104 45 -43.5 11.1 57 36 22555 120 20 -17.3 10.0 | 103 51 -49.3 11.4 58 34 22860 160 16 -5.5 15.0 | 114 41 -37.5 16.5 59 30 23720 150 9 -4.5 7.8 | 104 38 -36.5 9.2 60 27 24384 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 98 45 -44.2 5.9 61 23 25298 120 3 -2.6 1.5 | 95 35 -34.6 2.9 62 22 25603 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 76 37 -35.8 -8.9 63 20 26213 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 89 56 -55.9 -0.7 64 20 26260 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 89 56 -55.9 -0.7 65 17 27127 150 13 -6.5 11.3 | 108 41 -38.5 12.7 66 17 27432 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 93 32 -32.0 1.4 67 14 28346 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 93 44 -44.0 2.5 68 12 29566 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 84 50 -49.9 -5.1 69 10 30690 190 1 0.2 1.0 | 94 32 -31.8 2.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 242.5 at 42.7 knts Storm direction: 272.5 at 32.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 7.3 neg: 2.1 tot: 9.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 103.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 457.6 neg: -16.0 tot: 441.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 147.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.79 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.8 stream: 9.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 256.42 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 35 1 90 33| 3.1 0.0 3.1| 31.5 -6.6 24.9 49.7 0.40| 7.3 2.9 1000 224 3 97 30| 1.5 6.2 7.7|118.0 -16.0 102.0 102.0 0.61| 11.3 6.9 1500 222 9 107 27| 5.3 4.1 9.4|207.2 -16.0 191.2 127.5 0.72| 12.6 9.1 2000 219 15 120 26| 7.6 3.1 10.7|312.4 -16.0 296.4 148.2 0.77| 13.2 10.2 2500 219 21 133 26| 7.7 2.5 10.1|367.9 -16.0 351.9 140.8 0.77| 12.2 9.4 3000 222 26 145 26| 7.3 2.1 9.3|457.6 -16.0 441.6 147.2 0.79| 11.8 9.3 4000 228 33 162 25| 5.9 1.5 7.5|591.2 -22.2 569.0 142.2 0.75| 12.1 9.2 5000 235 38 178 23| 5.0 1.2 6.3|634.6 -22.2 612.4 122.5 0.75| 10.5 7.9 6000 243 43 196 22| 5.3 1.0 6.3|769.0 -22.2 746.8 124.5 0.77| 10.3 7.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170220.00.gif