UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020022000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 20 FEB 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 20 FEB 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 160 SFC 972 405 16.8 -4.2 23 21.0 7.2 345 7 292.3 292.8 281.7 300.8 2.88 2 959 516 14.6 -7.4 21 22.0 5.4 356 5 291.2 291.6 280.4 298.0 2.28 3 925 812 12.0 -9.0 22 21.0 3.6 70 3 291.6 292.0 280.4 297.8 2.09 4 878 1245 8.2 -9.8 27 18.0 1.3 126 9 292.0 292.4 280.6 298.2 2.07 5 850 1511 6.0 -11.0 28 17.0 -0.3 135 13 292.4 292.8 280.6 298.3 1.94 6 760 2414 -1.5 -16.5 31 15.0 -6.1 168 12 293.8 294.1 280.5 298.1 1.38 7 740 2626 -2.7 -23.7 18 21.0 -8.1 155 14 294.8 294.9 280.1 297.2 0.76 8 715 2898 -4.9 -25.9 18 21.0 -9.8 145 19 295.3 295.4 280.1 297.4 0.65 9 700 3064 -5.7 -30.7 12 25.0 -10.8 145 22 296.2 296.2 280.3 297.6 0.42 10 673 3372 -6.3 -50.3 2 44.0 -12.1 154 22 298.9 298.9 280.9 299.1 0.06 11 654 3595 -8.3 -51.3 2 43.0 -13.6 129 25 299.1 299.1 281.0 299.2 0.05 12 645 3703 -8.3 -56.3 1 48.0 -13.7 121 26 300.2 300.2 281.5 300.3 0.03 13 538 5080 -19.7 -56.7 2 37.0 -22.7 116 29 302.6 302.6 282.5 302.7 0.03 14 500 5620 -23.5 -62.5 1 39.0 -25.9 115 29 304.4 304.4 283.2 304.5 0.02 15 470 6068 -27.1 -61.1 2 34.0 -29.0 101 28 305.4 305.4 283.5 305.4 0.02 16 413 6986 -33.1 -66.1 2 33.0 -34.4 109 23 309.1 309.1 285.0 309.2 0.01 17 402 7175 -33.5 -68.5 2 35.0 -34.8 122 11 311.0 311.0 285.7 311.0 0.01 18 400 7210 -33.7 -68.7 2 35.0 -35.0 125 9 311.2 311.2 285.8 311.2 0.01 19 378 7603 -36.7 -71.7 1 35.0 -37.7 54 3 312.3 312.3 286.2 312.3 0.01 20 357 7997 -37.9 -70.9 2 33.0 -38.9 319 23 315.8 315.8 287.4 315.9 0.01 21 300 9170 -47.3 -67.3 8 20.0 -47.7 300 35 318.7 318.7 288.3 318.7 0.01 22 254 10250 -57.5 -66.5 31 9.0 -57.6 286 57 319.1 319.1 288.5 319.2 0.02 23 250 10350 -58.1 -67.1 31 9.0 -58.2 285 59 319.7 319.7 288.6 319.8 0.02 24 245 10477 -58.9 -67.3 33 8.4 -59.0 285 61 320.3 320.3 288.9 320.4 0.02 25 227 10953 -62.1 -68.1 44 6.0 -62.1 280 54 322.5 322.5 289.5 322.6 0.02 26 219 11176 -60.5 -69.5 30 9.0 -60.6 277 39 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.4 0.01 27 216 11262 -60.7 -71.7 22 11.0 -60.8 275 34 329.3 329.3 291.5 329.4 0.01 28 211 11409 -56.9 -74.9 9 18.0 -57.1 266 37 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.5 0.01 29 202 11686 -55.5 -81.5 3 26.0 -55.8 261 43 343.9 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.00 30 200 11750 -54.7 -81.7 2 27.0 -55.0 265 43 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.00 31 197 11847 -53.5 -81.5 2 28.0 -53.8 269 46 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.6 0.00 32 184 12286 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -54.6 272 44 355.1 355.1 297.7 355.2 0.00 33 169 12834 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -53.1 274 40 366.6 366.6 299.9 366.6 0.00 34 163 13067 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -54.3 275 38 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.4 0.00 35 154 13432 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -54.9 262 34 373.4 373.4 301.1 373.4 0.00 36 150 13600 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -55.8 255 32 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 37 146 13772 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.6 251 32 376.0 376.0 301.6 376.0 0.00 38 135 14269 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.6 259 45 384.5 384.5 302.9 384.5 0.00 39 114 15346 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.0 268 31 406.9 406.9 306.1 406.9 0.00 40 106 15810 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.8 261 35 412.0 412.0 306.7 412.0 0.00 41 100 16180 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -56.6 255 45 419.3 419.3 307.6 419.3 0.00 42 88 16989 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.6 255 38 432.9 432.9 309.1 433.0 0.00 43 82 17437 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.1 255 35 445.0 445.0 310.4 445.1 0.00 44 79 17674 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.6 255 33 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 45 70 18440 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.6 265 34 464.8 464.8 312.2 464.8 0.00 46 67 18720 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.7 271 32 472.8 472.8 312.9 472.8 0.00 47 59 19532 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -56.9 288 26 487.6 487.6 314.1 487.7 0.00 48 55 19981 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.3 297 23 501.7 501.7 315.1 501.7 0.00 49 51 20464 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.8 307 20 508.9 508.9 315.6 508.9 0.00 50 50 20590 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.1 310 19 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 51 34 23040 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.2 278 14 571.4 571.4 319.2 571.5 0.01 52 30 23830 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.2 275 24 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.01 53 22 25812 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -56.2 302 19 653.1 653.1 322.8 653.2 0.01 54 21 26113 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.5 306 16 669.1 669.1 323.4 669.2 0.01 55 20 26430 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.8 285 12 673.6 673.6 323.6 673.7 0.01 56 17 27470 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -58.0 299 17 697.4 697.4 324.3 697.5 0.01 57 15 28268 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -57.4 289 17 726.8 726.8 325.3 726.9 0.02 58 12 29692 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -58.7 262 8 770.4 770.4 326.5 770.5 0.02 59 11 30250 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -56.8 220 19 801.4 801.4 327.3 801.7 0.03 60 10 30870 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.9 260 37 836.3 836.3 328.1 836.6 0.04 61 10 30870 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -54.4 260 37 840.0 840.0 328.2 840.5 0.05 62 9.5 31207 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -55.6 845.6 845.6 328.3 846.0 0.04 63 8.4 32017 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -54.3 888.4 888.5 329.2 889.1 0.06 64 7.9 32423 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -55.4 897.8 897.8 329.4 898.5 0.07 65 7.2 33037 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -54.7 930.1 930.2 330.0 930.9 0.07 TRP 227 10953 -62.1 -68.1 44 6.0 -62.1 280 54 322.5 322.5 289.5 322.6 0.02 WND 245 10477 -58.9 -67.3 33 8.4 -59.0 285 61 320.3 320.3 288.9 320.4 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5460.00 m Freezing level: 778.00 mb = 2233.72 m = 7328.38 ft Wetbulb zero: 855.87 mb = 1454.46 m = 4771.80 ft Precipitable water: 0.19 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 13.36 % Est. max temperature: 17.35 C = 63.24 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 707.68 mb = 2978.32 m = 9771.26 ft T: -5.29 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.96 C/km ThetaE index: 3.00 C Layer 959.0- 878.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 587.32 mb = 4414.00 m = 14481.44 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.17 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.95 C = 78.71 F Cap Strength: 6.74 C Lifted Index: 6.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.61 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.06 C Showalter Index: 6.66 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.50 C Cross Totals Index: 12.50 C K Index: -6.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 55.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.35 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.79 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.36 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58219.09 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.74 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 674.97 mb = 3349.01 m = 10987.42 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 152 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 345 7 1.8 -6.8 | 336 22 8.9 -20.3 1 948 610 5 4 -0.3 -4.0 | 339 19 6.8 -17.5 2 925 812 70 3 -2.8 -1.0 | 343 15 4.3 -14.5 3 914 914 90 4 -4.0 0.0 | 347 14 3.1 -13.5 4 881 1219 125 9 -7.4 5.2 | 2 8 -0.2 -8.3 5 850 1511 135 13 -9.2 9.2 | 26 5 -2.1 -4.3 6 817 1829 165 8 -2.1 7.7 | 319 8 5.1 -5.8 7 786 2134 150 8 -4.0 6.9 | 335 7 3.1 -6.6 8 757 2438 170 12 -2.1 11.8 | 288 5 5.0 -1.7 9 729 2743 145 16 -9.2 13.1 | 79 2 -2.0 -0.4 10 700 3064 145 22 -12.6 18.0 | 129 7 -5.5 4.5 11 674 3353 155 22 -9.3 19.9 | 161 7 -2.2 6.4 12 647 3658 120 26 -22.5 13.0 | 88 15 -15.4 -0.5 13 622 3962 130 27 -20.7 17.4 | 106 14 -13.6 3.9 14 597 4267 115 33 -29.9 13.9 | 91 23 -22.8 0.4 15 551 4877 110 30 -28.2 10.3 | 81 21 -21.1 -3.2 16 530 5182 120 29 -25.1 14.5 | 93 18 -18.0 1.0 17 500 5620 115 29 -26.3 12.3 | 86 19 -19.2 -1.2 18 468 6096 100 28 -27.6 4.9 | 67 22 -20.4 -8.6 19 448 6401 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 56 20 -16.8 -11.4 20 411 7010 110 23 -21.6 7.9 | 69 16 -14.5 -5.6 21 400 7210 125 9 -7.4 5.2 | 2 8 -0.2 -8.3 22 377 7620 50 3 -2.3 -1.9 | 343 16 4.8 -15.4 23 360 7925 320 21 13.5 -16.1 | 325 36 20.6 -29.6 24 344 8230 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 321 44 27.6 -34.0 25 301 9144 300 35 30.3 -17.5 | 310 49 37.4 -31.0 26 300 9170 300 35 30.3 -17.5 | 310 49 37.4 -31.0 27 250 10350 285 59 57.0 -15.3 | 294 70 64.1 -28.8 28 249 10363 285 61 58.9 -15.8 | 294 72 66.1 -29.3 29 245 10477 285 61 58.9 -15.8 | 294 72 66.1 -29.3 30 227 10953 280 54 53.2 -9.4 | 291 65 60.3 -22.9 31 216 11278 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 292 43 40.0 -16.4 32 205 11582 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 273 48 47.7 -2.6 33 200 11750 265 43 42.8 3.7 | 281 51 50.0 -9.8 34 196 11887 270 47 47.0 -0.0 | 284 56 54.1 -13.5 35 162 13106 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 290 48 45.0 -16.8 36 150 13600 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 278 38 38.0 -5.2 37 147 13716 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 275 36 36.3 -2.9 38 128 14630 265 54 53.8 4.7 | 278 62 60.9 -8.8 39 116 15240 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 289 42 40.1 -13.5 40 110 15545 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 288 37 35.0 -11.1 41 100 16180 255 45 43.5 11.6 | 272 51 50.6 -1.9 42 72 18288 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 280 35 34.2 -6.3 43 70 18440 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 284 42 41.0 -10.5 44 50 20590 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 320 34 21.7 -25.7 45 44 21336 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 321 22 14.1 -17.5 46 40 21946 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 323 17 10.1 -13.5 47 37 22555 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 287 25 24.0 -7.3 48 33 23165 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 311 26 19.7 -16.9 49 32 23470 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 296 24 21.9 -10.9 50 30 23774 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 299 36 31.8 -17.8 51 30 23830 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 297 35 31.0 -15.6 52 28 24384 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 311 33 24.4 -21.5 53 26 24689 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 301 26 22.1 -13.5 54 24 25298 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 307 30 23.6 -17.9 55 23 25603 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 292 28 25.8 -10.2 56 22 25908 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 325 34 19.3 -28.1 57 20 26430 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 312 25 18.7 -16.6 58 20 26518 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 303 23 19.1 -12.5 59 19 26822 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 300 27 23.1 -13.5 60 17 27432 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 315 31 21.9 -22.0 61 16 28042 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 311 26 19.7 -16.9 62 14 28651 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 309 37 28.9 -23.6 63 12 29566 275 5 5.0 -0.4 | 319 18 12.1 -13.9 64 11 30175 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 269 17 16.9 0.4 65 10 30870 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 279 44 43.6 -7.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 122.2 at 20.4 knts Storm direction: 152.2 at 15.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.9 neg: 1.6 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 166.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 41.3 neg: -16.5 tot: 24.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 8.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.17 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.9 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 63.68 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 16 4 341 19| 9.0 0.0 9.0| 15.2 0.0 15.2 30.4 0.36| 9.2 3.3 1000 95 6 355 13| 9.2 0.0 9.2| 27.9 0.0 27.9 27.9 0.43| 9.4 4.1 1500 124 8 355 9| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 29.9 -7.0 22.9 15.3 0.13| 9.4 1.3 2000 137 8 348 8| 4.8 0.0 4.8| 32.5 -12.6 19.9 10.0 0.04| 8.5 0.3 2500 143 9 346 6| 3.8 2.0 5.8| 34.2 -13.4 20.8 8.3 0.14| 9.1 1.2 3000 145 11 353 4| 3.9 1.6 5.5| 41.3 -16.5 24.8 8.3 0.17| 8.9 1.5 4000 135 16 59 5| 2.9 3.4 6.3| 54.2 -68.0 -13.8 -3.4 -0.03| 10.0 -0.3 5000 127 19 75 8| 2.5 2.6 5.1| 72.7 -87.7 -15.0 -3.0 -0.03| 8.9 -0.3 6000 122 20 75 10| 2.1 2.4 4.5| 72.7-154.1 -81.4 -13.6 -0.15| 8.5 -1.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200220.00.gif