UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018112000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 20 NOV 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 20 NOV 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 142 SFC 970 405 17.4 -1.6 27 19.0 8.3 0 0 293.1 293.7 282.8 303.4 3.50 2 964 456 15.8 -2.2 29 18.0 7.3 351 0 292.0 292.6 282.1 301.9 3.37 3 944 629 14.2 -2.8 31 17.0 6.3 328 1 292.1 292.7 282.1 301.8 3.29 4 925 796 14.2 -4.8 26 19.0 5.7 355 3 293.8 294.3 282.4 302.5 2.89 5 921 833 14.0 -5.0 26 19.0 5.5 17 3 294.0 294.5 282.4 302.5 2.86 6 913 906 14.8 -5.2 25 20.0 5.8 60 3 295.5 296.1 283.0 304.1 2.84 7 880 1216 13.8 -8.2 21 22.0 4.4 129 13 297.6 298.1 283.3 304.8 2.34 8 873 1284 15.0 -15.0 11 30.0 3.7 131 13 299.6 299.8 283.0 303.9 1.36 9 862 1391 14.6 -16.4 10 31.0 3.2 133 14 300.2 300.5 283.1 304.2 1.23 10 850 1509 13.6 -17.4 10 31.0 2.5 135 15 300.4 300.6 283.0 304.1 1.15 11 784 2181 7.6 -17.4 15 25.0 -1.0 143 12 301.0 301.2 283.4 305.0 1.24 12 733 2731 4.2 -28.8 7 33.0 -4.4 158 9 303.1 303.2 283.3 304.7 0.48 13 700 3103 1.0 -29.0 9 30.0 -6.5 170 10 303.6 303.7 283.5 305.3 0.50 14 697 3137 0.6 -29.4 8 30.0 -6.8 170 11 303.5 303.6 283.5 305.1 0.48 15 631 3925 -4.7 -45.7 2 41.0 -11.3 165 24 306.2 306.3 284.0 306.6 0.10 16 591 4437 -7.5 -48.5 2 41.0 -13.4 169 28 308.8 308.8 284.9 309.1 0.08 17 500 5710 -17.7 -55.7 2 38.0 -21.3 175 32 311.5 311.5 285.9 311.6 0.04 18 458 6362 -23.1 -60.1 2 37.0 -25.8 180 29 312.6 312.6 286.3 312.7 0.03 19 442 6622 -25.3 -43.3 17 18.0 -27.2 180 27 313.0 313.1 286.6 313.7 0.19 20 434 6755 -26.3 -35.3 42 9.0 -27.5 180 26 313.4 313.5 287.1 314.9 0.44 21 427 6872 -27.5 -41.5 25 14.0 -29.0 180 26 313.3 313.4 286.8 314.2 0.24 22 422 6957 -28.3 -39.3 34 11.0 -29.6 180 25 313.4 313.4 286.9 314.4 0.30 23 418 7025 -28.9 -35.9 51 7.0 -29.8 181 25 313.5 313.5 287.1 315.0 0.43 24 410 7164 -29.7 -33.3 71 3.6 -30.2 191 24 314.2 314.3 287.5 316.1 0.56 25 406 7234 -30.3 -34.4 67 4.1 -30.8 197 23 314.3 314.4 287.5 316.1 0.51 26 402 7304 -30.5 -33.0 79 2.5 -30.9 202 22 314.9 315.0 287.8 317.0 0.59 27 400 7340 -30.9 -33.1 81 2.2 -31.2 205 22 314.8 314.9 287.7 316.9 0.59 28 396 7411 -31.3 -33.1 84 1.8 -31.6 206 22 315.2 315.3 287.9 317.3 0.59 29 385 7609 -32.5 -36.3 69 3.8 -32.9 210 22 316.2 316.3 288.0 317.8 0.45 30 377 7757 -33.9 -37.2 72 3.3 -34.3 212 21 316.2 316.3 288.0 317.7 0.42 31 338 8510 -39.9 -44.9 59 5.0 -40.2 210 17 318.1 318.1 288.3 318.9 0.21 32 310 9092 -45.1 -49.1 64 4.0 -45.3 205 15 318.8 318.8 288.5 319.3 0.14 33 300 9310 -46.9 -51.4 60 4.5 -47.1 205 16 319.3 319.3 288.6 319.7 0.11 34 294 9444 -48.1 -53.1 56 5.0 -48.3 204 16 319.4 319.4 288.6 319.8 0.09 35 271 9979 -51.9 -57.9 48 6.0 -52.1 199 16 321.4 321.4 289.2 321.6 0.06 36 250 10500 -55.7 -63.7 36 8.0 -55.8 210 17 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.4 0.03 37 249 10526 -55.9 -63.9 36 8.0 -56.1 211 17 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.4 0.03 38 235 10891 -58.9 -66.9 35 8.0 -59.0 208 17 324.2 324.2 290.0 324.3 0.02 39 214 11473 -62.5 -68.5 44 6.0 -62.6 234 15 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.02 40 208 11648 -62.9 -68.9 44 6.0 -63.0 245 14 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.5 0.02 41 200 11890 -62.7 -70.7 33 8.0 -62.8 250 11 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.5 0.01 42 198 11952 -63.1 -72.1 29 9.0 -63.2 241 11 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.8 0.01 43 190 12206 -61.5 -73.5 19 12.0 -61.6 206 11 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.4 0.01 44 186 12338 -62.3 -75.3 16 13.0 -62.4 216 12 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.01 45 184 12405 -61.3 -75.3 14 14.0 -61.4 221 13 343.8 343.8 295.3 343.8 0.01 46 177 12644 -62.9 -77.9 12 15.0 -63.0 239 15 345.0 345.0 295.5 345.0 0.01 47 170 12894 -60.5 -79.5 7 19.0 -60.7 248 15 353.0 353.0 297.3 353.0 0.00 48 164 13117 -61.7 -81.7 5 20.0 -61.9 242 12 354.6 354.6 297.6 354.6 0.00 49 161 13232 -61.1 -82.1 5 21.0 -61.3 239 10 357.5 357.5 298.2 357.5 0.00 50 151 13629 -62.1 -83.1 4 21.0 -62.3 235 15 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 51 150 13670 -61.5 -83.5 4 22.0 -61.7 235 16 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 52 144 13924 -59.5 -83.5 3 24.0 -59.7 262 27 371.9 371.9 300.9 371.9 0.00 53 140 14100 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -59.3 283 31 375.6 375.6 301.5 375.6 0.00 54 134 14373 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.7 304 28 377.8 377.8 301.9 377.9 0.00 55 122 14955 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.7 295 21 386.3 386.3 303.2 386.3 0.00 56 120 15058 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.7 293 20 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 57 112 15486 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -61.9 286 16 395.5 395.5 304.6 395.5 0.00 58 109 15654 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.2 283 15 402.0 402.0 305.5 402.0 0.00 59 100 16190 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.7 275 12 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 60 87 17055 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.0 285 22 425.1 425.1 308.3 425.1 0.00 61 80 17578 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.1 323 16 439.6 439.6 309.8 439.6 0.00 62 72 18235 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.0 336 15 448.8 448.8 310.7 448.8 0.00 63 70 18410 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -61.7 330 12 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.2 0.00 64 60 19369 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.8 318 11 478.1 478.1 313.3 478.2 0.00 65 52 20258 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.3 345 11 492.1 492.1 314.4 492.1 0.00 66 50 20500 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.0 335 8 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 67 33 23086 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.7 336 14 565.7 565.7 318.9 565.7 0.00 68 32 23278 -61.1 -91.1 1 30.0 -61.9 321 14 567.5 567.5 319.0 567.5 0.00 69 30 23680 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.6 315 25 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.00 70 29 23891 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.5 325 25 588.1 588.1 320.0 588.1 0.00 71 27 24335 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.8 340 23 596.3 596.3 320.5 596.3 0.00 72 26 24570 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.1 328 26 608.5 608.5 321.0 608.5 0.00 73 21 25897 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.6 340 27 638.9 638.9 322.3 639.0 0.01 74 20 26200 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -61.4 340 27 652.2 652.2 322.7 652.2 0.01 75 19 26522 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.4 348 26 665.6 665.6 323.3 665.6 0.01 76 17 27224 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -59.5 327 32 691.6 691.6 324.1 691.6 0.01 77 11 29980 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -60.1 305 38 784.0 784.0 326.8 784.1 0.01 78 10 30590 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -57.2 285 55 822.8 822.8 327.8 823.1 0.03 79 10 30590 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.8 285 55 825.1 825.1 327.8 825.3 0.03 80 9.6 30854 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -57.3 832.5 832.5 328.0 832.7 0.03 81 9.0 31268 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -59.6 835.7 835.7 328.1 835.9 0.02 82 8.4 31707 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -59.7 852.3 852.4 328.4 852.5 0.02 TRP 208 11648 -62.9 -68.9 44 6.0 -63.0 245 14 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.5 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5568.00 m Freezing level: 689.53 mb = 3226.59 m = 10585.79 ft Wetbulb zero: 802.64 mb = 1985.61 m = 6514.38 ft Precipitable water: 0.21 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 9.28 % Est. max temperature: 24.91 C = 76.85 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 728.53 mb = 2780.28 m = 9121.54 ft T: 3.77 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.17 C/km ThetaE index: 1.60 C Layer 964.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 550.57 mb = 4976.29 m = 16326.20 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.81 g/kg Conv temperature: 34.13 C = 93.43 F Cap Strength: 9.36 C Lifted Index: 9.06 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.50 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.94 C Showalter Index: 8.47 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 31.30 C Cross Totals Index: 0.30 C K Index: -16.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 62.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.63 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 31.17 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.90 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64423.86 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.39 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 679.59 mb = 3337.74 m = 10950.45 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 198 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 18 14 -4.4 -13.8 1 946 610 325 1 0.6 -0.8 | 15 15 -3.8 -14.6 2 925 796 355 3 0.3 -3.0 | 14 17 -4.1 -16.8 3 912 914 65 3 -2.7 -1.3 | 25 17 -7.1 -15.1 4 880 1219 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 69 15 -14.4 -5.4 5 850 1509 135 15 -10.6 10.6 | 78 15 -15.0 -3.2 6 818 1829 145 11 -6.3 9.0 | 66 12 -10.7 -4.8 7 788 2134 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 71 12 -11.3 -4.0 8 759 2438 130 9 -6.9 5.8 | 55 14 -11.3 -8.0 9 731 2743 160 9 -3.1 8.5 | 54 9 -7.5 -5.3 10 700 3103 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 57 7 -6.1 -4.0 11 652 3658 165 22 -5.7 21.3 | 126 13 -10.1 7.5 12 602 4267 165 27 -7.0 26.1 | 137 17 -11.4 12.3 13 557 4877 180 32 0.0 32.0 | 166 19 -4.4 18.2 14 500 5710 175 32 -2.8 31.9 | 158 19 -7.2 18.1 15 474 6096 180 30 0.0 30.0 | 165 17 -4.4 16.2 16 418 7010 180 25 0.0 25.0 | 159 12 -4.4 11.2 17 400 7340 205 22 9.3 19.9 | 219 8 4.9 6.1 18 384 7620 210 22 11.0 19.1 | 232 8 6.6 5.3 19 367 7925 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 255 7 6.5 1.8 20 307 9144 205 15 6.3 13.6 | 276 2 1.9 -0.2 21 300 9310 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 253 2 2.4 0.7 22 255 10363 195 16 4.1 15.5 | 171 2 -0.3 1.7 23 250 10500 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 257 4 4.1 0.9 24 243 10668 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 261 6 5.9 0.9 25 232 10973 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 253 2 2.4 0.7 26 208 11648 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 314 11 8.3 -7.9 27 200 11890 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 329 12 5.9 -10.0 28 190 12192 205 11 4.6 10.0 | 356 4 0.3 -3.8 29 173 12802 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 308 14 10.6 -8.3 30 156 13411 235 8 6.6 4.6 | 347 9 2.2 -9.2 31 150 13670 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 298 10 8.7 -4.6 32 149 13716 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 303 9 7.9 -5.2 33 142 14021 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 301 32 27.5 -16.6 34 135 14326 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 328 35 18.5 -29.9 35 117 15240 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 328 24 12.5 -20.0 36 100 16190 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 333 17 7.6 -14.8 37 87 17069 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 319 26 16.9 -19.5 38 83 17374 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 343 28 8.3 -26.5 39 75 17983 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 360 26 0.1 -26.0 40 71 18288 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 356 27 1.9 -27.4 41 70 18410 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 356 24 1.6 -24.2 42 68 18593 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 360 26 0.1 -26.0 43 65 18898 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 359 24 0.3 -23.8 44 62 19202 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 345 26 6.9 -25.1 45 59 19507 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 2 18 -0.5 -18.4 46 56 19812 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 341 20 6.5 -18.9 47 53 20117 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 5 26 -2.3 -25.6 48 50 20500 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 3 21 -1.0 -21.0 49 44 21336 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 341 20 6.5 -18.9 50 42 21641 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 358 35 1.3 -35.0 51 34 22860 355 19 1.7 -18.9 | 5 33 -2.7 -32.7 52 33 23165 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 356 24 1.6 -24.2 53 31 23470 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 337 26 10.3 -24.1 54 30 23680 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 337 34 13.3 -31.5 55 30 23774 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 337 34 13.3 -31.5 56 28 24079 340 24 8.2 -22.6 | 354 37 3.8 -36.4 57 27 24384 340 23 7.9 -21.6 | 354 36 3.5 -35.4 58 26 24689 320 28 18.0 -21.4 | 339 38 13.6 -35.2 59 24 24994 340 26 8.9 -24.4 | 353 38 4.5 -38.2 60 20 26200 340 27 9.2 -25.4 | 353 39 4.8 -39.2 61 20 26213 335 24 10.1 -21.8 | 351 36 5.7 -35.6 62 18 26822 360 27 -0.0 -27.0 | 6 41 -4.4 -40.8 63 17 27127 325 31 17.8 -25.4 | 341 41 13.4 -39.2 64 16 27432 330 35 17.5 -30.3 | 343 46 13.1 -44.1 65 15 28042 330 30 15.0 -26.0 | 345 41 10.6 -39.8 66 13 28956 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 332 31 14.4 -27.0 67 11 30175 305 41 33.6 -23.5 | 322 47 29.2 -37.3 68 10 30590 285 55 53.1 -14.2 | 300 56 48.7 -28.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 167.7 at 19.3 knts Storm direction: 197.7 at 14.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.3 neg: 0.5 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 88.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 98.6 neg: -25.1 tot: 73.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 24.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.43 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.6 stream: 3.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.54 Bulk Shear: 57.67 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 359 2 16 16| 3.1 0.0 3.1| 15.0 -4.6 10.3 20.7 0.34| 6.6 2.2 1000 118 6 41 15| 7.3 0.0 7.3| 80.2 -4.6 75.6 75.6 0.78| 11.1 8.7 1500 131 8 51 14| 3.9 0.0 3.9| 83.6 -13.4 70.1 46.8 0.57| 9.2 5.2 2000 135 9 55 13| 2.9 0.8 3.7| 85.6 -24.0 61.5 30.8 0.41| 8.0 3.3 2500 138 9 56 13| 2.5 0.6 3.2| 86.2 -25.1 61.1 24.4 0.35| 7.5 2.6 3000 145 9 58 12| 3.3 0.5 3.9| 98.6 -25.1 73.5 24.5 0.43| 7.6 3.3 4000 155 13 79 10| 3.0 0.7 3.7|127.2 -25.1 102.1 25.5 0.48| 7.3 3.5 5000 163 17 104 9| 2.9 0.6 3.5|159.8 -33.3 126.5 25.3 0.50| 6.7 3.4 6000 168 19 121 10| 2.1 0.5 2.7|169.4 -40.1 129.3 21.6 0.47| 6.1 2.9