UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018102000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 20 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 20 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 168 SFC 974 405 27.0 -2.0 15 29.0 12.1 45 3 302.4 303.0 286.3 312.8 3.38 2 967 467 25.2 -0.8 18 26.0 11.7 24 3 301.2 301.9 286.2 312.6 3.73 3 958 547 24.4 -0.6 19 25.0 11.4 357 3 301.2 301.9 286.4 312.8 3.82 4 925 845 23.0 -2.0 19 25.0 10.2 320 3 302.8 303.5 286.6 313.8 3.56 5 920 892 22.6 -2.4 19 25.0 9.9 337 2 302.9 303.5 286.6 313.6 3.48 6 898 1102 23.2 -6.8 13 30.0 8.9 77 5 305.6 306.1 286.6 313.6 2.55 7 850 1576 18.8 -5.2 19 24.0 7.2 110 5 305.8 306.4 287.2 315.4 3.05 8 810 1986 15.2 -6.8 21 22.0 5.0 115 9 306.3 306.8 287.1 315.2 2.83 9 764 2477 12.0 -22.0 8 34.0 0.5 146 7 308.0 308.1 285.6 310.8 0.86 10 700 3202 6.8 -20.2 12 27.0 -2.4 85 14 310.0 310.2 286.6 313.7 1.10 11 690 3320 5.8 -22.2 11 28.0 -3.2 93 15 310.2 310.4 286.5 313.3 0.93 12 665 3621 4.4 -31.6 5 36.0 -5.0 112 16 311.9 312.0 286.5 313.3 0.41 13 614 4264 -0.3 -35.3 5 35.0 -8.3 125 14 313.7 313.8 287.0 314.8 0.31 14 583 4675 -3.5 -19.5 28 16.0 -8.7 128 14 314.6 314.9 288.5 319.3 1.40 15 536 5333 -8.3 -27.3 20 19.0 -13.1 121 14 316.6 316.7 288.5 319.2 0.76 16 522 5538 -8.9 -34.9 10 26.0 -14.3 117 13 318.2 318.3 288.6 319.6 0.38 17 500 5870 -11.5 -38.5 9 27.0 -16.4 110 13 319.0 319.1 288.8 320.0 0.27 18 451 6653 -16.5 -40.5 11 24.0 -20.3 112 17 322.3 322.3 289.8 323.2 0.25 19 400 7540 -24.7 -44.7 14 20.0 -27.0 100 18 322.9 322.9 289.8 323.6 0.18 20 394 7650 -25.7 -46.7 12 21.0 -27.9 95 18 323.0 323.0 289.8 323.5 0.15 21 373 8044 -29.1 -49.1 13 20.0 -30.9 96 20 323.6 323.6 290.0 324.0 0.12 22 346 8576 -33.7 -42.7 40 9.0 -34.6 98 23 324.4 324.4 290.4 325.3 0.26 23 332 8864 -36.1 -49.1 25 13.0 -37.0 99 24 324.9 325.0 290.4 325.4 0.13 24 316 9205 -39.1 -51.1 27 12.0 -39.8 101 26 325.4 325.4 290.5 325.8 0.11 25 300 9560 -40.9 -56.9 16 16.0 -41.6 105 29 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.9 0.06 26 289 9812 -42.7 -58.7 16 16.0 -43.3 105 29 328.7 328.7 291.4 328.9 0.05 27 250 10770 -50.5 -64.5 18 14.0 -50.8 105 31 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.1 0.03 28 227 11392 -55.5 -67.5 21 12.0 -55.7 99 30 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.7 0.02 29 200 12190 -60.5 -71.5 22 11.0 -60.6 90 28 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.0 0.01 30 195 12348 -61.9 -71.9 25 10.0 -62.0 83 29 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.2 0.01 31 184 12706 -64.1 -73.1 28 9.0 -64.2 67 31 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.01 32 173 13084 -64.9 -73.9 28 9.0 -65.0 50 34 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.01 33 170 13191 -64.1 -74.1 24 10.0 -64.2 61 35 347.0 347.0 296.0 347.1 0.01 34 167 13300 -64.3 -74.3 24 10.0 -64.4 70 32 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.01 35 164 13412 -63.3 -74.3 21 11.0 -63.4 78 30 351.9 351.9 297.1 352.0 0.01 36 153 13838 -64.3 -79.3 11 15.0 -64.4 111 20 357.3 357.3 298.2 357.3 0.00 37 151 13919 -63.9 -79.9 10 16.0 -64.0 117 18 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 38 150 13960 -62.9 -78.9 10 16.0 -63.0 120 17 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.7 0.01 39 147 14085 -61.5 -79.5 7 18.0 -61.7 141 14 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.3 0.00 40 141 14342 -62.3 -83.3 4 21.0 -62.4 224 2 369.2 369.2 300.4 369.2 0.00 41 135 14611 -61.5 -84.5 3 23.0 -61.7 283 8 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.3 0.00 42 129 14893 -61.9 -85.9 3 24.0 -62.1 345 13 379.5 379.5 302.2 379.5 0.00 43 125 15088 -60.9 -84.9 3 24.0 -61.1 27 8 384.7 384.7 303.0 384.7 0.00 44 115 15604 -63.1 -87.1 3 24.0 -63.3 20 2 389.9 389.9 303.8 389.9 0.00 45 110 15877 -62.9 -86.9 3 24.0 -63.1 350 2 395.3 395.3 304.6 395.3 0.00 46 104 16221 -64.7 -87.7 3 23.0 -64.8 312 2 398.2 398.2 305.0 398.2 0.00 47 100 16460 -65.1 -88.1 3 23.0 -65.3 285 2 401.9 401.9 305.5 402.0 0.00 48 87 17304 -67.3 -89.3 3 22.0 -67.4 269 5 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 49 81 17738 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.3 260 7 429.0 429.0 308.7 429.0 0.00 50 71 18543 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.1 242 2 443.7 443.7 310.3 443.7 0.00 51 70 18630 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 245 1 446.8 446.8 310.6 446.8 0.00 52 66 18990 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.0 254 5 455.7 455.7 311.4 455.7 0.00 53 62 19371 -64.9 -90.9 2 26.0 -65.1 264 9 461.3 461.3 311.9 461.3 0.00 54 53 20332 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.9 294 14 488.0 488.0 314.1 488.0 0.00 55 50 20690 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.7 170 7 494.3 494.3 314.5 494.3 0.00 56 43 21617 -63.7 -90.7 1 27.0 -64.1 279 20 515.1 515.1 316.0 515.1 0.00 57 38 22378 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.3 309 6 536.2 536.2 317.3 536.2 0.00 58 37 22543 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.6 325 11 544.9 544.9 317.8 545.0 0.00 59 33 23255 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.9 319 14 562.5 562.5 318.8 562.6 0.00 60 30 23850 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -60.1 330 12 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.6 0.01 61 27 24513 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.7 273 3 603.1 603.1 320.7 603.1 0.01 62 22 25799 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.9 261 18 635.9 635.9 322.2 635.9 0.01 63 21 26091 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -59.3 263 21 650.4 650.4 322.7 650.5 0.01 64 20 26400 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.9 265 24 661.4 661.4 323.1 661.5 0.01 65 19 26725 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -58.3 275 26 673.7 673.7 323.6 673.7 0.01 66 17 27429 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -59.8 280 22 690.3 690.3 324.1 690.4 0.01 67 14 28668 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -56.2 299 24 747.3 747.4 325.8 747.6 0.03 68 13 29146 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -57.3 292 17 759.2 759.2 326.2 759.4 0.03 69 11 30227 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -55.4 290 28 809.4 809.4 327.5 809.8 0.04 70 10 30850 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -55.4 290 36 833.3 833.3 328.0 833.7 0.05 71 9.6 31117 -49.7 -81.7 1 32.0 -55.4 843.8 843.8 328.2 844.3 0.05 72 9.3 31324 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -56.3 846.2 846.2 328.3 846.7 0.05 73 8.9 31610 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -56.3 858.4 858.5 328.6 858.9 0.05 74 8.3 32069 -47.3 -80.3 1 33.0 -54.6 889.1 889.2 329.2 889.9 0.08 75 7.3 32919 -46.9 -79.9 1 33.0 -54.9 924.0 924.1 329.9 925.0 0.09 TRP 173 13084 -64.9 -73.9 28 9.0 -65.0 50 34 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5702.00 m Freezing level: 617.26 mb = 4222.67 m = 13853.72 ft Wetbulb zero: 753.11 mb = 2596.32 m = 8518.01 ft Precipitable water: 0.34 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 14.34 % Est. max temperature: 30.67 C = 87.21 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 633.96 mb = 4005.87 m = 13142.45 ft T: 1.58 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.86 C/km ThetaE index: 4.53 C Layer 810.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 503.87 mb = 5810.66 m = 19063.61 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.27 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.34 C = 110.01 F Cap Strength: 8.83 C Lifted Index: 8.64 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.41 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.98 C Showalter Index: 7.52 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 30.30 C Cross Totals Index: 6.30 C K Index: -1.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 23.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.08 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 22.87 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.76 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 57450.22 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.79 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 621.10 mb = 4171.04 m = 13684.36 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 147 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 345 9 2.5 -9.1 1 951 610 335 3 1.3 -2.7 | 329 11 5.9 -9.7 2 925 845 320 3 1.9 -2.3 | 325 11 6.6 -9.3 3 918 914 345 1 0.3 -1.0 | 328 9 4.9 -8.0 4 886 1219 135 7 -4.9 4.9 | 9 2 -0.3 -2.1 5 850 1576 110 5 -4.7 1.7 | 1 5 -0.1 -5.3 6 825 1829 110 8 -7.5 2.7 | 34 5 -2.9 -4.3 7 795 2134 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 73 5 -4.9 -1.5 8 767 2438 150 7 -3.5 6.1 | 310 1 1.1 -0.9 9 739 2743 110 9 -8.5 3.1 | 44 5 -3.8 -3.9 10 700 3202 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 49 12 -9.3 -8.2 11 661 3658 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 89 10 -9.9 -0.2 12 612 4267 125 14 -11.5 8.0 | 98 7 -6.8 1.0 13 567 4877 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 108 6 -6.1 2.0 14 500 5870 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 71 8 -7.6 -2.6 15 485 6096 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 98 10 -10.1 1.5 16 400 7540 100 18 -17.7 3.1 | 73 14 -13.1 -3.9 17 395 7620 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 68 14 -13.3 -5.4 18 318 9144 100 26 -25.6 4.5 | 83 21 -21.0 -2.5 19 300 9560 105 29 -28.0 7.5 | 91 23 -23.4 0.5 20 250 10770 105 31 -29.9 8.0 | 92 25 -25.3 1.0 21 200 12190 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 73 24 -23.4 -7.0 22 173 13084 50 34 -26.0 -21.9 | 37 36 -21.4 -28.9 23 172 13106 55 37 -30.3 -21.2 | 42 38 -25.7 -28.2 24 150 13960 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 98 10 -10.1 1.5 25 149 14021 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 98 10 -10.1 1.5 26 141 14326 220 2 1.3 1.5 | 313 8 5.9 -5.5 27 128 14935 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 344 22 5.9 -21.0 28 122 15240 60 2 -1.7 -1.0 | 340 9 2.9 -8.0 29 100 16460 285 2 1.9 -0.5 | 319 10 6.6 -7.5 30 74 18288 250 9 8.5 3.1 | 287 14 13.1 -3.9 31 70 18593 240 1 0.9 0.5 | 320 9 5.5 -6.5 32 70 18630 245 1 0.9 0.4 | 320 9 5.5 -6.6 33 58 19812 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 295 19 17.6 -8.1 34 55 20117 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 294 25 22.4 -10.1 35 52 20422 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 310 21 15.9 -13.5 36 50 20690 170 7 -1.2 6.9 | 272 3 3.4 -0.1 37 47 21031 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 260 13 12.4 2.2 38 45 21336 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 287 17 16.5 -4.9 39 43 21641 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 293 27 25.3 -10.7 40 39 22250 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 321 10 6.5 -7.9 41 37 22555 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 326 19 10.9 -16.0 42 30 23774 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 319 24 16.0 -18.3 43 30 23850 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 329 20 10.6 -17.4 44 28 24384 275 2 2.0 -0.2 | 317 10 6.6 -7.2 45 23 25603 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 282 21 20.4 -4.2 46 20 26400 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 280 29 28.5 -4.9 47 20 26518 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 279 30 29.5 -4.8 48 19 26822 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 291 33 31.2 -11.7 49 18 27127 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 288 23 21.6 -7.0 50 17 27432 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 292 28 26.3 -10.8 51 16 27737 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 297 28 24.9 -12.4 52 15 28042 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 293 27 25.3 -10.7 53 14 28651 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 307 33 26.3 -19.5 54 13 29261 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 302 23 19.7 -12.5 55 10 30850 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 297 43 38.5 -19.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 116.5 at 11.2 knts Storm direction: 146.5 at 8.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 2.0 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 79.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 35.5 neg: -12.6 tot: 22.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.26 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.1 stream: 2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.97 Bulk Shear: 23.62 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 343 3 331 11| 0.0 2.8 2.8| 1.5 -10.3 -8.7 -17.5 -0.50| 6.3 -3.1 1000 96 4 353 7| 3.6 1.4 5.0| 15.3 -10.6 4.7 4.7 0.16| 9.4 1.5 1500 108 5 359 6| 2.4 0.4 2.8| 20.0 -10.8 9.2 6.1 0.27| 7.9 2.1 2000 116 6 9 4| 1.9 0.3 2.2| 23.4 -11.4 12.0 6.0 0.20| 8.0 1.6 2500 117 6 15 4| 1.5 1.6 3.1| 25.3 -11.4 13.9 5.6 0.24| 8.0 1.9 3000 108 8 30 5| 1.3 2.0 3.2| 35.5 -12.6 22.9 7.6 0.26| 8.1 2.1 4000 112 10 51 5| 1.7 1.5 3.2| 51.4 -12.6 38.8 9.7 0.33| 7.1 2.3 5000 117 10 64 5| 1.5 1.4 2.8| 52.7 -16.8 35.8 7.2 0.28| 6.0 1.7 6000 117 11 70 6| 1.4 1.3 2.7| 62.1 -23.3 38.8 6.5 0.27| 5.7 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181020.00.gif