UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020022100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 21 FEB 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 21 FEB 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 177 SFC 974 405 15.6 -3.4 27 19.0 6.9 0 0 290.9 291.5 281.3 299.9 3.05 2 966 473 14.6 -5.4 25 20.0 5.9 345 1 290.6 291.1 280.6 298.4 2.64 3 938 716 12.2 -5.8 28 18.0 4.5 334 3 290.6 291.1 280.6 298.4 2.64 4 925 830 11.4 -6.6 28 18.0 3.9 355 4 291.0 291.4 280.7 298.4 2.52 5 911 957 11.4 -6.6 28 18.0 3.8 36 5 292.2 292.7 281.3 299.9 2.56 6 869 1349 9.0 -11.0 23 20.0 1.4 135 8 293.7 294.1 281.1 299.5 1.90 7 850 1531 7.2 -11.8 24 19.0 0.1 135 6 293.7 294.0 281.0 299.2 1.82 8 784 2189 1.4 -11.6 37 13.0 -3.3 218 6 294.3 294.7 281.5 300.4 2.00 9 741 2639 -2.5 -7.5 68 5.0 -4.4 199 10 294.9 295.4 282.8 303.7 2.93 10 700 3088 -6.3 -10.3 73 4.0 -7.7 200 11 295.5 296.0 282.6 303.1 2.49 11 683 3279 -8.1 -10.9 80 2.8 -9.1 200 11 295.6 296.0 282.5 303.0 2.43 12 658 3568 -9.9 -14.0 72 4.1 -11.2 200 10 296.7 297.1 282.5 302.8 1.97 13 652 3638 -9.7 -16.7 57 7.0 -11.7 200 10 297.7 298.0 282.4 302.7 1.59 14 648 3686 -9.3 -24.3 28 15.0 -12.8 200 10 298.7 298.9 281.9 301.4 0.83 15 645 3722 -9.3 -27.3 22 18.0 -13.2 201 11 299.1 299.2 281.8 301.2 0.63 16 633 3866 -9.9 -29.9 18 20.0 -13.9 203 12 300.0 300.1 282.1 301.7 0.50 17 620 4026 -10.7 -20.7 44 10.0 -13.3 206 13 300.9 301.1 283.2 304.7 1.19 18 605 4214 -12.1 -21.1 47 9.0 -14.4 209 15 301.4 301.6 283.5 305.2 1.17 19 596 4328 -12.9 -18.9 61 6.0 -14.5 211 16 301.8 302.0 284.0 306.4 1.44 20 585 4470 -14.3 -18.6 70 4.3 -15.4 214 17 301.7 302.0 284.0 306.5 1.51 21 580 4535 -14.7 -20.7 60 6.0 -16.2 216 18 302.0 302.3 283.8 306.1 1.27 22 574 4613 -15.1 -35.1 16 20.0 -18.3 218 19 302.5 302.5 282.8 303.6 0.34 23 569 4679 -15.3 -25.3 42 10.0 -17.4 220 19 303.0 303.1 283.7 305.8 0.86 24 565 4733 -15.7 -23.7 50 8.0 -17.5 221 20 303.1 303.3 284.0 306.4 1.00 25 559 4813 -16.5 -20.4 72 3.9 -17.5 223 20 303.1 303.3 284.4 307.4 1.35 26 548 4962 -17.7 -20.4 79 2.7 -18.4 225 21 303.4 303.7 284.5 307.8 1.38 27 536 5127 -19.1 -23.6 68 4.5 -20.1 225 22 303.7 303.8 284.2 307.1 1.06 28 521 5337 -20.7 -32.7 33 12.0 -22.6 225 23 304.2 304.3 283.7 305.8 0.47 29 515 5423 -21.1 -33.1 33 12.0 -22.9 225 23 304.7 304.8 283.9 306.3 0.46 30 500 5640 -23.3 -32.3 43 9.0 -24.6 225 24 304.6 304.7 284.0 306.4 0.51 31 490 5788 -24.7 -30.7 57 6.0 -25.6 223 24 304.7 304.8 284.1 306.7 0.60 32 483 5893 -25.3 -29.7 67 4.4 -26.0 222 25 305.2 305.3 284.4 307.5 0.67 33 457 6294 -27.9 -32.0 68 4.1 -28.5 221 25 306.8 306.9 284.8 308.8 0.57 34 400 7240 -35.5 -39.0 70 3.5 -35.8 225 26 308.9 308.9 285.3 310.0 0.33 35 389 7433 -36.9 -40.5 69 3.6 -37.2 223 30 309.5 309.5 285.5 310.5 0.29 36 373 7721 -39.1 -41.8 75 2.7 -39.3 219 35 310.3 310.4 285.8 311.2 0.26 37 358 8000 -41.5 -45.6 64 4.1 -41.8 218 36 310.8 310.8 285.8 311.4 0.18 38 333 8485 -45.3 -49.1 65 3.8 -45.4 214 39 312.1 312.1 286.2 312.5 0.13 39 328 8586 -46.1 -49.9 65 3.8 -46.3 214 40 312.3 312.3 286.3 312.8 0.12 40 317 8811 -48.1 -55.1 44 7.0 -48.3 212 41 312.6 312.6 286.4 312.9 0.07 41 311 8936 -49.5 -56.5 44 7.0 -49.7 211 42 312.3 312.4 286.2 312.6 0.06 42 306 9042 -50.3 -58.3 38 8.0 -50.5 211 42 312.7 312.7 286.4 312.9 0.05 43 300 9170 -51.5 -59.5 38 8.0 -51.7 210 43 312.8 312.8 286.4 312.9 0.04 44 282 9570 -55.3 -61.3 47 6.0 -55.4 210 40 312.9 312.9 286.4 313.0 0.04 45 279 9639 -55.3 -62.3 41 7.0 -55.4 212 39 313.8 313.9 286.7 314.0 0.03 46 276 9709 -52.9 -64.9 22 12.0 -53.1 214 38 318.3 318.3 288.2 318.4 0.02 47 268 9900 -52.1 -74.1 5 22.0 -52.4 221 34 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.2 0.01 48 256 10197 -54.1 -77.1 4 23.0 -54.4 230 29 323.4 323.4 289.8 323.5 0.00 49 251 10324 -52.7 -76.7 4 24.0 -53.0 234 26 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.4 0.00 50 250 10350 -52.7 -76.7 4 24.0 -53.0 235 26 327.7 327.7 291.0 327.7 0.00 51 241 10586 -53.1 -78.1 3 25.0 -53.4 225 28 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.6 0.00 52 229 10914 -52.3 -80.3 2 28.0 -52.7 216 31 336.7 336.7 293.5 336.7 0.00 53 222 11115 -50.9 -81.9 1 31.0 -51.3 222 32 341.8 341.8 294.7 341.8 0.00 54 215 11323 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -51.9 232 33 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.00 55 209 11506 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -51.5 241 33 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.5 0.00 56 201 11758 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.4 241 30 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.2 0.00 57 200 11790 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.2 240 29 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.0 0.00 58 196 11921 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -51.9 241 30 353.3 353.3 297.3 353.3 0.00 59 150 13650 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -53.9 250 39 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 60 100 16230 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.5 280 25 417.4 417.4 307.4 417.4 0.00 61 83 17409 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.0 286 19 439.4 439.4 309.8 439.4 0.00 62 73 18223 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.6 290 14 459.3 459.3 311.7 459.3 0.00 63 70 18490 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.5 285 14 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.00 64 51 20495 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.2 252 15 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.00 65 50 20620 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.6 265 14 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.0 0.00 66 47 21010 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.0 304 10 515.1 515.1 316.0 515.1 0.00 67 44 21427 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.6 265 12 528.8 528.8 316.9 528.9 0.00 68 42 21721 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.1 284 13 532.0 532.0 317.1 532.0 0.00 69 40 22029 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.6 266 15 544.0 544.0 317.8 544.0 0.00 70 38 22354 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.7 275 19 548.9 548.9 318.1 549.0 0.00 71 36 22696 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.6 294 17 560.6 560.6 318.7 560.6 0.00 72 32 23437 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -61.0 309 12 570.2 570.2 319.2 570.2 0.00 73 30 23840 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.2 295 12 580.3 580.3 319.7 580.3 0.00 74 28 24269 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.6 303 11 590.7 590.7 320.2 590.7 0.00 75 22 25785 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.5 269 16 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.4 0.01 76 20 26390 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.2 290 17 663.8 663.8 323.2 663.9 0.01 77 16 27807 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.6 312 23 707.6 707.6 324.7 707.7 0.01 78 15 28219 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.9 299 21 728.7 728.8 325.3 728.9 0.01 79 12 29653 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -57.1 294 25 778.9 778.9 326.7 779.1 0.02 80 11 30209 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -59.4 308 20 787.6 787.6 327.0 787.7 0.01 81 10 30820 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -56.9 275 15 824.3 824.3 327.8 824.6 0.03 82 10 30820 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -57.3 275 15 822.1 822.1 327.8 822.3 0.02 83 9.8 30951 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -56.1 834.4 834.4 328.1 834.6 0.03 84 7.9 32360 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -55.7 895.4 895.4 329.4 895.9 0.05 85 7.4 32789 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -56.6 907.4 907.4 329.6 907.9 0.05 86 7.1 33060 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -55.6 927.3 927.3 329.9 927.9 0.06 TRP 282 9570 -55.3 -61.3 47 6.0 -55.4 210 40 312.9 312.9 286.4 313.0 0.04 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5463.00 m Freezing level: 768.56 mb = 2350.45 m = 7711.35 ft Wetbulb zero: 847.34 mb = 1556.50 m = 5106.56 ft Precipitable water: 0.39 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 46.68 % Est. max temperature: 18.60 C = 65.47 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 730.55 mb = 2751.42 m = 9026.85 ft T: -3.45 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.66 C/km ThetaE index: 2.49 C Layer 700.0- 633.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 604.16 mb = 4224.42 m = 13859.46 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.49 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.02 C = 78.83 F Cap Strength: 6.71 C Lifted Index: 6.33 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.80 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.48 C Showalter Index: 6.21 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 30.50 C Cross Totals Index: 11.50 C K Index: 14.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 36.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.48 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 14.13 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.32 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59588.36 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.66 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 693.65 mb = 3158.92 m = 10363.77 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 243 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 63 10 -9.0 -4.6 1 950 610 315 3 2.1 -2.1 | 46 10 -6.9 -6.7 2 925 830 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 45 12 -8.7 -8.6 3 916 914 20 4 -1.4 -3.8 | 51 13 -10.4 -8.4 4 883 1219 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 99 16 -16.1 2.5 5 850 1531 135 6 -4.2 4.2 | 88 13 -13.3 -0.4 6 819 1829 185 4 0.3 4.0 | 86 9 -8.7 -0.6 7 788 2134 220 6 3.9 4.6 | 90 5 -5.2 -0.0 8 759 2438 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 124 6 -5.2 3.5 9 731 2743 195 11 2.8 10.6 | 134 9 -6.2 6.0 10 700 3088 200 11 3.8 10.3 | 137 8 -5.2 5.7 11 649 3658 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 131 7 -5.6 4.8 12 599 4267 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 174 9 -1.0 9.2 13 553 4877 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 210 12 5.8 10.2 14 500 5640 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 213 15 8.0 12.4 15 469 6096 220 25 16.1 19.2 | 206 16 7.1 14.5 16 400 7240 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 214 17 9.4 13.8 17 378 7620 220 34 21.9 26.0 | 211 25 12.8 21.4 18 301 9144 210 43 21.5 37.2 | 201 35 12.5 32.6 19 300 9170 210 43 21.5 37.2 | 201 35 12.5 32.6 20 282 9570 210 40 20.0 34.6 | 200 32 11.0 30.0 21 250 10350 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 230 16 12.3 10.3 22 249 10363 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 222 15 10.1 11.5 23 227 10973 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 203 24 9.3 21.6 24 207 11582 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 246 23 20.9 9.3 25 200 11790 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 238 19 16.1 9.9 26 156 13411 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 259 30 29.6 5.7 27 150 13650 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 252 29 27.6 8.7 28 117 15240 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 269 20 19.5 0.4 29 100 16230 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 300 18 15.6 -9.0 30 72 18288 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 336 10 4.1 -9.4 31 70 18490 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 331 9 4.5 -8.2 32 69 18593 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 1 6 -0.1 -6.2 33 63 19202 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 321 9 5.8 -7.2 34 60 19507 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 342 13 4.0 -12.1 35 57 19812 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 357 10 0.5 -10.1 36 52 20422 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 249 5 4.6 1.7 37 50 20620 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 305 6 4.9 -3.4 38 49 20726 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 331 9 4.5 -8.2 39 47 21031 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 5 10 -0.8 -10.4 40 45 21336 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 300 3 2.6 -1.5 41 43 21641 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 341 10 3.2 -9.1 42 41 21946 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 311 5 3.9 -3.5 43 39 22250 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 293 12 11.0 -4.6 44 33 23165 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 3 15 -0.7 -14.6 45 30 23774 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 354 9 1.0 -9.3 46 30 23840 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 349 10 1.9 -9.7 47 28 24384 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 0 11 -0.0 -10.9 48 26 24689 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 14 9 -2.1 -8.6 49 24 25298 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 12 13 -2.6 -12.3 50 23 25603 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 289 6 5.8 -2.0 51 21 26213 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 321 14 8.8 -11.1 52 20 26390 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 326 13 7.0 -10.4 53 20 26518 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 337 12 4.6 -11.0 54 19 26822 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 312 15 11.3 -10.0 55 17 27432 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 329 22 11.5 -19.0 56 16 27737 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 341 22 7.3 -20.9 57 13 28956 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 308 10 7.9 -6.1 58 12 29870 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 322 23 14.4 -18.1 59 11 30175 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 340 19 6.3 -17.5 60 10 30820 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 315 8 5.9 -5.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 212.9 at 13.5 knts Storm direction: 242.9 at 10.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 0.5 tot: 1.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 70.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 69.6 neg: -17.7 tot: 51.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 17.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.34 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.0 stream: 2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.46 Bulk Shear: 30.88 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 339 3 48 11| 4.1 0.0 4.1| 4.5 -8.9 -4.4 -8.8 -0.27| 7.4 -2.0 1000 102 5 76 14| 3.9 0.0 3.9| 60.1 -12.1 48.0 48.0 0.43| 12.3 5.3 1500 130 5 84 13| 1.5 0.0 1.5| 61.1 -16.7 44.3 29.5 0.30| 10.6 3.2 2000 165 6 94 10| 2.2 0.0 2.2| 65.7 -16.7 49.0 24.5 0.34| 9.4 3.2 2500 181 6 102 9| 1.8 0.6 2.4| 69.1 -16.7 52.4 21.0 0.36| 8.2 2.9 3000 188 7 108 8| 1.4 0.5 1.9| 69.6 -17.7 51.9 17.3 0.34| 7.0 2.4 4000 196 9 119 8| 2.0 0.4 2.3| 86.0 -18.3 67.6 16.9 0.43| 6.3 2.7 5000 208 11 144 7| 2.0 0.4 2.5|101.9 -18.3 83.6 16.7 0.47| 5.8 2.7 6000 213 13 166 7| 1.7 0.6 2.3|105.2 -25.7 79.5 13.3 0.42| 5.2 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200221.00.gif