UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018012100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 21 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 21 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 190 SFC 975 405 9.4 2.4 62 7.0 6.0 15 5 284.6 285.4 280.3 297.7 4.66 2 971 438 8.8 1.8 61 7.0 5.5 18 5 284.3 285.1 280.0 297.0 4.48 3 954 582 6.6 -0.4 61 7.0 3.5 32 5 283.5 284.2 278.9 294.5 3.89 4 925 830 4.2 -1.8 65 6.0 1.6 25 4 283.6 284.2 278.6 293.9 3.62 5 872 1307 0.0 -3.1 80 3.1 -1.3 319 2 284.1 284.7 278.6 294.0 3.48 6 855 1464 -0.9 -5.0 74 4.1 -2.5 243 5 284.7 285.3 278.4 293.5 3.08 7 850 1511 -1.1 -4.7 76 3.6 -2.5 220 6 285.0 285.5 278.6 294.1 3.17 8 835 1653 -2.3 -5.2 80 2.9 -3.4 222 6 285.2 285.7 278.7 294.1 3.11 9 826 1739 -2.9 -7.5 71 4.6 -4.6 224 5 285.4 285.9 278.2 293.1 2.63 10 809 1903 -3.7 -8.7 68 5.0 -5.5 224 5 286.3 286.7 278.3 293.4 2.45 11 789 2101 -5.3 -9.6 72 4.3 -6.8 221 6 286.6 287.0 278.4 293.5 2.34 12 776 2231 -5.7 -10.7 68 5.0 -7.4 229 6 287.6 288.0 278.6 294.0 2.18 13 751 2487 -7.3 -11.8 70 4.5 -8.7 259 8 288.5 288.9 278.9 294.6 2.06 14 729 2719 -7.9 -16.9 48 9.0 -10.4 304 12 290.3 290.6 278.9 294.6 1.39 15 723 2783 -8.5 -18.5 44 10.0 -11.1 309 13 290.4 290.6 278.7 294.1 1.23 16 718 2837 -8.7 -23.7 29 15.0 -12.1 308 13 290.7 290.9 278.2 293.2 0.79 17 707 2956 -9.7 -29.7 18 20.0 -13.5 306 15 290.9 291.0 277.9 292.4 0.46 18 700 3033 -10.3 -26.3 26 16.0 -13.6 305 16 291.1 291.2 278.2 293.1 0.64 19 673 3334 -13.1 -25.1 36 12.0 -15.6 303 17 291.2 291.4 278.4 293.6 0.74 20 671 3356 -13.3 -23.3 43 10.0 -15.4 302 18 291.3 291.4 278.6 294.0 0.87 21 668 3390 -13.3 -20.3 56 7.0 -15.0 302 18 291.6 291.8 279.1 295.2 1.14 22 663 3447 -13.7 -19.7 60 6.0 -15.2 302 18 291.8 292.0 279.3 295.5 1.21 23 647 3632 -15.1 -26.1 39 11.0 -17.2 300 19 292.3 292.4 278.9 294.5 0.70 24 641 3702 -15.5 -22.5 55 7.0 -17.0 300 19 292.6 292.8 279.4 295.7 0.98 25 612 4049 -18.5 -21.7 76 3.2 -19.2 300 21 293.0 293.2 279.8 296.5 1.10 26 603 4159 -19.1 -22.2 76 3.1 -19.7 300 22 293.6 293.8 280.0 296.9 1.07 27 597 4233 -19.3 -24.3 65 5.0 -20.3 300 23 294.2 294.4 280.0 297.0 0.90 28 583 4409 -20.9 -25.5 66 4.6 -21.7 302 23 294.3 294.5 280.0 297.0 0.82 29 571 4562 -21.7 -28.7 53 7.0 -22.8 305 22 295.2 295.3 280.1 297.2 0.63 30 560 4705 -22.7 -29.7 53 7.0 -23.8 307 22 295.6 295.7 280.3 297.5 0.58 31 555 4770 -22.7 -31.7 44 9.0 -24.0 308 21 296.4 296.5 280.4 298.0 0.48 32 544 4917 -23.7 -31.7 48 8.0 -24.8 310 21 296.9 297.0 280.7 298.5 0.49 33 538 4998 -23.7 -36.7 29 13.0 -25.3 310 21 297.8 297.9 280.8 298.9 0.31 34 520 5246 -24.1 -41.1 19 17.0 -25.9 310 22 300.3 300.3 281.7 301.0 0.20 35 500 5530 -26.3 -44.3 17 18.0 -27.9 310 23 301.0 301.0 282.0 301.5 0.15 36 443 6397 -33.5 -48.5 21 15.0 -34.4 322 36 302.5 302.5 282.5 302.9 0.11 37 429 6623 -34.7 -51.7 16 17.0 -35.6 320 42 303.7 303.8 283.0 304.0 0.08 38 415 6855 -36.7 -46.7 35 10.0 -37.3 318 49 304.1 304.1 283.2 304.6 0.14 39 411 6922 -36.9 -42.9 54 6.0 -37.3 317 51 304.7 304.7 283.5 305.4 0.21 40 400 7110 -38.1 -43.1 59 5.0 -38.4 315 57 305.5 305.5 283.9 306.2 0.21 41 393 7231 -38.7 -42.7 66 4.0 -39.0 315 60 306.2 306.3 284.2 307.0 0.23 42 389 7301 -39.1 -45.1 53 6.0 -39.5 315 62 306.6 306.6 284.2 307.2 0.18 43 382 7424 -39.9 -43.5 68 3.6 -40.1 315 65 307.2 307.2 284.5 307.9 0.21 44 378 7496 -40.3 -46.3 53 6.0 -40.6 315 67 307.5 307.6 284.6 308.1 0.16 45 374 7568 -40.7 -43.0 78 2.3 -40.8 315 68 308.0 308.0 284.8 308.8 0.23 46 369 7659 -41.3 -43.8 77 2.5 -41.5 315 70 308.3 308.4 285.0 309.1 0.21 47 355 7920 -42.1 -50.1 41 8.0 -42.5 314 70 310.7 310.7 285.7 311.1 0.11 48 349 8034 -43.1 -51.1 41 8.0 -43.5 314 70 310.9 310.9 285.8 311.2 0.10 49 339 8228 -44.7 -59.7 17 15.0 -45.2 313 70 311.3 311.3 285.8 311.4 0.04 50 333 8347 -45.7 -54.7 36 9.0 -46.0 312 71 311.5 311.5 285.9 311.8 0.07 51 326 8488 -46.9 -54.9 40 8.0 -47.1 312 71 311.8 311.8 286.1 312.0 0.07 52 300 9030 -51.7 -59.7 38 8.0 -51.9 310 71 312.5 312.5 286.2 312.6 0.04 53 296 9117 -52.3 -60.3 38 8.0 -52.5 314 71 312.8 312.8 286.4 313.0 0.04 54 276 9566 -55.6 -63.1 39 7.4 -55.8 320 77 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.4 0.03 55 261 9920 -58.3 -65.3 40 7.0 -58.4 314 75 315.5 315.5 287.3 315.6 0.02 56 253 10115 -58.9 -66.9 35 8.0 -59.0 311 73 317.4 317.4 287.9 317.5 0.02 57 250 10190 -59.3 -68.3 30 9.0 -59.4 310 73 317.9 317.9 288.1 318.0 0.02 58 241 10418 -61.1 -69.1 34 8.0 -61.2 310 68 318.6 318.6 288.3 318.6 0.01 59 226 10815 -62.7 -71.7 29 9.0 -62.8 310 67 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.1 0.01 60 200 11580 -55.9 -75.9 6 20.0 -56.1 310 50 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.3 0.01 61 150 13450 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -52.8 280 22 380.0 380.0 302.2 380.0 0.00 62 100 16080 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -53.6 210 15 425.5 425.5 308.3 425.5 0.00 63 98 16211 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -52.1 207 15 431.1 431.1 309.0 431.1 0.00 64 89 16834 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -54.6 193 14 437.9 437.9 309.7 438.0 0.00 65 81 17443 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -53.0 179 13 453.6 453.6 311.2 453.6 0.00 66 73 18111 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.6 164 12 459.3 459.3 311.7 459.3 0.00 67 71 18289 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -54.8 160 12 467.2 467.2 312.4 467.2 0.00 68 70 18380 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.6 175 12 469.5 469.5 312.6 469.5 0.00 69 65 18855 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -53.4 126 8 482.6 482.6 313.7 482.6 0.00 70 54 20047 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.9 62 17 508.0 508.0 315.5 508.0 0.00 71 52 20289 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.4 81 18 509.8 509.8 315.7 509.8 0.00 72 50 20540 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.2 65 13 518.8 518.8 316.2 518.8 0.00 73 49 20670 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.2 61 13 521.8 521.8 316.4 521.8 0.00 74 45 21217 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -55.7 77 14 530.8 530.8 317.0 530.8 0.00 75 41 21815 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -54.2 81 22 549.6 549.6 318.1 549.7 0.01 76 39 22136 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.4 85 25 554.5 554.5 318.3 554.5 0.01 77 38 22304 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -53.8 87 27 563.2 563.2 318.8 563.3 0.01 78 31 23626 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -52.6 62 24 602.4 602.4 320.7 602.5 0.01 79 30 23840 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -53.4 65 29 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.4 0.01 80 25 25027 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -53.7 66 35 638.3 638.3 322.2 638.4 0.01 81 22 25855 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -55.9 56 34 654.3 654.3 322.9 654.4 0.01 82 20 26470 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.0 55 32 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.01 83 16 27916 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -56.5 65 35 716.7 716.7 325.0 716.9 0.02 84 13 29265 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -55.1 60 48 770.3 770.3 326.5 770.5 0.03 85 12 29787 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.9 57 57 785.3 785.3 326.9 785.5 0.03 86 10 30980 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -54.8 55 52 837.0 837.0 328.1 837.5 0.05 87 8.6 31970 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -55.6 872.3 872.4 328.9 872.9 0.05 TRP 226 10815 -62.7 -71.7 29 9.0 -62.8 310 67 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.1 0.01 WND 276 9566 -55.6 -63.1 39 7.4 -55.8 320 77 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.4 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5340.00 m Freezing level: 872.00 mb = 1306.61 m = 4286.73 ft Wetbulb zero: 895.43 mb = 1092.43 m = 3584.05 ft Precipitable water: 0.37 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 55.27 % Est. max temperature: 10.28 C = 50.50 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 876.30 mb = 1266.89 m = 4156.41 ft T: 0.35 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.41 C/km ThetaE index: 3.88 C Layer 971.0- 872.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 826.98 mb = 1729.30 m = 5673.50 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.75 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.20 C = 50.36 F Cap Strength: 6.41 C Lifted Index: 6.67 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.85 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.45 C Showalter Index: 6.90 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 46.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.20 C Cross Totals Index: 21.60 C K Index: 4.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 35.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.52 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.89 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.95 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 57527.55 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.56 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 846.91 mb = 1539.96 m = 5052.30 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 337 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 15 5 -1.3 -4.8 | 135 8 -5.8 5.8 1 951 610 35 5 -2.9 -4.1 | 132 10 -7.4 6.6 2 925 830 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 139 9 -6.2 7.0 3 915 914 45 4 -2.8 -2.8 | 137 11 -7.3 7.8 4 881 1219 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 157 12 -4.5 10.7 5 850 1511 220 6 3.9 4.6 | 178 15 -0.6 15.3 6 816 1829 225 5 3.5 3.5 | 176 14 -1.0 14.2 7 785 2134 220 6 3.9 4.6 | 178 15 -0.6 15.3 8 755 2438 250 7 6.6 2.4 | 189 13 2.1 13.1 9 726 2743 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 238 6 4.7 3.0 10 700 3033 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 260 9 8.6 1.5 11 643 3658 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 264 12 12.0 1.2 12 593 4267 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 273 15 15.4 -0.8 13 546 4877 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 284 12 11.6 -2.8 14 500 5530 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 287 14 13.1 -4.1 15 482 5791 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 312 11 8.1 -7.3 16 462 6096 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 316 16 11.0 -11.4 17 400 7110 315 57 40.3 -40.3 | 310 46 35.8 -29.6 18 371 7620 315 70 49.5 -49.5 | 311 59 45.0 -38.8 19 300 9030 310 71 54.4 -45.6 | 305 61 49.9 -35.0 20 295 9144 315 71 50.2 -50.2 | 311 60 45.7 -39.5 21 281 9449 320 77 49.5 -59.0 | 317 66 45.0 -48.3 22 276 9566 320 77 49.5 -59.0 | 317 66 45.0 -48.3 23 250 10190 310 73 55.9 -46.9 | 305 63 51.4 -36.3 24 231 10668 310 62 47.5 -39.9 | 304 52 43.0 -29.2 25 226 10815 310 67 51.3 -43.1 | 305 57 46.8 -32.4 26 220 10973 305 72 59.0 -41.3 | 299 62 54.5 -30.6 27 200 11580 310 50 38.3 -32.1 | 302 40 33.8 -21.5 28 200 11582 310 47 36.0 -30.2 | 302 37 31.5 -19.5 29 174 12497 290 32 30.1 -10.9 | 271 26 25.6 -0.3 30 158 13106 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 232 17 13.5 10.7 31 150 13450 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 248 18 17.2 6.9 32 131 14326 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 259 16 16.2 3.1 33 119 14935 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 246 27 24.5 10.7 34 114 15240 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 257 19 18.7 4.5 35 104 15850 275 4 4.0 -0.3 | 177 10 -0.5 10.3 36 100 16080 210 15 7.5 13.0 | 187 24 3.0 23.7 37 71 18288 160 12 -4.1 11.3 | 159 24 -8.6 21.9 38 70 18380 175 12 -1.0 12.0 | 166 23 -5.5 22.6 39 59 19507 60 2 -1.7 -1.0 | 147 12 -6.2 9.7 40 56 19812 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 92 8 -8.3 0.3 41 53 20117 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 104 24 -22.9 5.8 42 51 20422 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 113 23 -21.4 9.2 43 50 20540 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 108 17 -16.3 5.2 44 49 20726 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 105 16 -15.8 4.2 45 46 21031 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 118 18 -16.3 8.6 46 44 21336 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 108 21 -20.0 6.5 47 37 22555 90 30 -30.0 0.0 | 107 36 -34.5 10.7 48 32 23470 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 90 23 -22.7 0.2 49 30 23840 65 29 -26.3 -12.3 | 87 31 -30.8 -1.6 50 28 24384 70 33 -31.0 -11.3 | 89 36 -35.5 -0.6 51 26 24689 70 36 -33.8 -12.3 | 88 38 -38.3 -1.6 52 22 25908 55 34 -27.9 -19.5 | 75 34 -32.4 -8.8 53 20 26470 55 32 -26.2 -18.4 | 76 32 -30.7 -7.7 54 18 27127 70 31 -29.1 -10.6 | 90 34 -33.6 0.1 55 17 27432 65 37 -33.5 -15.6 | 83 38 -38.0 -5.0 56 15 28346 65 33 -29.9 -13.9 | 85 35 -34.4 -3.3 57 11 30175 55 63 -51.6 -36.1 | 66 62 -56.1 -25.5 58 10 30980 55 52 -42.6 -29.8 | 68 51 -47.1 -19.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 307.1 at 15.4 knts Storm direction: 337.1 at 11.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 2.0 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 128.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 62.6 neg: -3.5 tot: 59.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.7 stream: 3.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.06 Bulk Shear: 31.56 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 29 5 135 9| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 2.6 -1.7 0.9 1.9 0.08| 4.1 0.3 1000 26 3 142 10| 1.2 3.7 4.9| 22.2 -1.7 20.6 20.6 0.59| 6.5 3.9 1500 290 4 175 9| 0.8 3.2 4.0| 23.8 -3.5 20.3 13.5 0.41| 6.2 2.6 2000 237 5 177 13| 0.4 2.4 2.8| 34.7 -3.5 31.2 15.6 0.47| 5.7 2.7 2500 272 6 187 11| 2.5 1.9 4.4| 59.3 -3.5 55.8 22.3 0.58| 7.3 4.2 3000 290 8 198 9| 2.1 2.0 4.1| 62.6 -3.5 59.1 19.7 0.56| 6.7 3.8 4000 296 11 222 8| 1.8 1.8 3.6| 73.0 -3.5 69.5 17.4 0.55| 5.8 3.2 5000 301 13 240 8| 1.5 1.5 3.0| 82.1 -3.5 78.5 15.7 0.55| 5.2 2.8 6000 307 15 260 8| 1.6 2.0 3.6|103.0 -6.0 97.0 16.2 0.47| 6.0 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180121.00.gif