UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019072100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 21 JUL 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 21 JUL 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 90 SFC 965 405 31.4 5.4 20 26.0 15.9 0 0 307.7 308.8 290.5 325.6 5.83 2 952 525 28.4 4.4 22 24.0 14.5 337 3 305.8 306.8 289.6 322.6 5.51 3 925 776 26.2 3.2 23 23.0 13.1 315 6 306.1 307.1 289.4 322.0 5.21 4 900 1016 23.8 3.8 27 20.0 12.4 320 6 306.0 307.1 289.7 323.1 5.59 5 863 1380 21.2 -6.8 15 28.0 7.9 291 9 307.0 307.5 287.2 315.4 2.66 6 850 1511 19.8 -4.2 19 24.0 7.9 275 9 306.9 307.5 287.8 317.2 3.29 7 836 1653 18.4 -2.6 24 21.0 7.8 279 8 306.9 307.6 288.3 318.6 3.77 8 831 1705 17.8 0.8 32 17.0 8.6 281 8 306.8 307.7 289.3 321.8 4.88 9 820 1819 17.6 -4.4 22 22.0 6.8 285 7 307.7 308.4 288.2 318.3 3.36 10 816 1860 17.2 -1.8 27 19.0 7.4 280 7 307.7 308.5 288.9 320.5 4.10 11 810 1923 17.6 -19.4 7 37.0 3.8 269 7 308.8 309.0 286.1 312.2 1.01 12 765 2408 14.0 1.0 41 13.0 6.9 226 10 310.0 311.0 290.8 326.7 5.38 13 756 2508 13.6 -4.4 28 18.0 4.7 223 10 310.6 311.3 289.4 322.2 3.65 14 721 2904 10.0 -6.0 32 16.0 2.4 207 9 310.9 311.6 289.3 321.7 3.39 15 700 3149 8.6 -7.4 31 16.0 1.3 195 3 312.0 312.6 289.3 322.0 3.13 16 682 3363 7.0 -9.0 31 16.0 -0.0 205 5 312.6 313.1 289.3 321.7 2.84 17 674 3460 6.8 -15.2 19 22.0 -1.7 210 6 313.4 313.7 288.5 319.1 1.74 18 658 3657 6.6 -15.4 19 22.0 -1.9 220 8 315.3 315.7 289.1 321.2 1.75 19 632 3986 4.0 -13.0 28 17.0 -2.9 228 9 316.0 316.4 289.8 323.3 2.22 20 620 4141 3.8 -17.2 20 21.0 -4.0 232 9 317.5 317.8 289.6 322.9 1.60 21 606 4326 2.8 -17.2 21 20.0 -4.6 236 9 318.5 318.8 290.0 324.0 1.64 22 596 4460 2.4 -18.6 19 21.0 -5.1 239 9 319.5 319.8 290.1 324.5 1.48 23 591 4528 2.6 -30.4 7 33.0 -6.5 241 9 320.5 320.6 289.5 322.4 0.52 24 579 4694 2.2 -19.8 18 22.0 -5.5 245 10 321.9 322.2 290.7 326.7 1.37 25 565 4891 1.4 -22.6 15 24.0 -6.5 250 10 323.2 323.5 290.9 327.1 1.10 26 545 5180 -0.5 -31.5 7 31.0 -8.8 246 11 324.3 324.4 290.6 326.2 0.50 27 500 5860 -6.5 -26.5 19 20.0 -12.1 235 14 325.1 325.3 291.2 328.2 0.88 28 499 5876 -6.5 -26.5 19 20.0 -12.1 238 14 325.3 325.5 291.3 328.4 0.88 29 488 6050 -6.9 -35.9 8 29.0 -13.3 270 10 326.9 327.0 291.2 328.3 0.37 30 473 6294 -8.1 -37.1 8 29.0 -14.3 263 9 328.3 328.4 291.6 329.6 0.33 31 400 7570 -19.7 -38.7 17 19.0 -22.8 215 17 329.4 329.5 291.9 330.7 0.34 32 355 8437 -28.1 -43.1 22 15.0 -29.8 228 21 329.5 329.6 291.8 330.4 0.24 33 343 8682 -29.5 -52.5 9 23.0 -31.4 229 22 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.2 0.09 34 303 9551 -35.9 -58.9 8 23.0 -37.1 234 27 333.8 333.8 292.8 334.0 0.04 35 300 9620 -36.7 -55.7 12 19.0 -37.8 235 27 333.6 333.7 292.7 333.9 0.07 36 276 10192 -42.1 -56.1 20 14.0 -42.8 237 31 333.9 333.9 292.9 334.2 0.07 37 266 10443 -42.3 -66.3 6 24.0 -43.1 238 33 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.2 0.02 38 250 10860 -45.5 -65.5 9 20.0 -46.1 240 36 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.5 0.02 39 241 11103 -47.3 -67.3 8 20.0 -47.8 240 37 339.3 339.3 294.1 339.4 0.02 40 218 11762 -50.1 -72.1 6 22.0 -50.5 240 40 344.8 344.8 295.5 344.9 0.01 41 200 12320 -53.9 -73.9 7 20.0 -54.2 240 41 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.4 0.01 42 186 12783 -56.7 -76.7 6 20.0 -56.9 242 39 350.2 350.2 296.7 350.2 0.01 43 165 13537 -60.1 -79.1 7 19.0 -60.3 242 37 356.7 356.7 298.0 356.7 0.00 44 154 13966 -60.9 -80.9 5 20.0 -61.1 230 39 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 45 150 14130 -60.5 -80.5 6 20.0 -60.7 240 42 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 46 144 14384 -60.9 -81.9 5 21.0 -61.1 250 40 369.5 369.5 300.5 369.5 0.00 47 140 14559 -62.1 -83.1 4 21.0 -62.3 264 34 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 48 136 14739 -61.3 -83.3 4 22.0 -61.5 265 27 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 49 130 15018 -62.3 -85.3 3 23.0 -62.5 251 21 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 50 128 15114 -61.3 -85.3 3 24.0 -61.5 246 22 381.4 381.4 302.5 381.4 0.00 51 121 15462 -63.1 -87.1 3 24.0 -63.3 242 24 384.3 384.3 302.9 384.3 0.00 52 116 15723 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -61.9 245 23 391.5 391.5 304.0 391.5 0.00 53 106 16280 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -62.9 251 20 399.9 399.9 305.2 399.9 0.00 54 104 16398 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.3 252 19 403.2 403.2 305.6 403.2 0.00 55 100 16640 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.7 255 18 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 56 97 16828 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.6 258 17 412.9 412.9 306.9 412.9 0.00 57 83 17795 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.2 276 10 432.5 432.5 309.1 432.5 0.00 58 80 18024 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.5 280 9 440.8 440.8 310.0 440.8 0.00 59 76 18344 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -60.9 305 6 444.4 444.4 310.3 444.4 0.00 60 71 18771 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.0 109 8 459.5 459.5 311.7 459.5 0.00 61 70 18860 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.5 150 11 460.5 460.5 311.8 460.5 0.00 62 56 20271 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.4 156 19 491.3 491.3 314.3 491.3 0.00 63 50 20990 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.0 185 4 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 64 46 21522 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.3 93 7 528.4 528.4 316.8 528.5 0.01 65 40 22416 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -55.8 121 13 549.0 549.0 318.1 549.0 0.01 66 36 23094 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -53.9 92 13 572.0 572.0 319.3 572.0 0.01 67 34 23462 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.0 102 14 578.3 578.3 319.6 578.3 0.01 68 30 24270 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.1 80 13 603.2 603.2 320.7 603.2 0.01 69 28 24719 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -53.4 83 21 618.0 618.0 321.4 618.0 0.01 70 27 24956 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.2 89 26 621.6 621.6 321.6 621.7 0.01 71 23 26007 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -51.7 90 28 662.5 662.5 323.2 662.7 0.02 72 20 26930 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.3 90 28 688.3 688.3 324.0 688.5 0.02 73 17 28007 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -51.0 730.1 730.1 325.4 730.4 0.04 74 14 29303 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.3 773.8 773.8 326.6 774.2 0.05 75 13 29802 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -50.0 800.7 800.8 327.3 801.4 0.07 76 12 30344 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -50.5 817.9 817.9 327.7 818.6 0.07 77 11 30936 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -49.4 850.1 850.2 328.4 851.3 0.11 78 10 31589 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -49.9 872.8 872.9 328.9 874.1 0.12 79 10 31589 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -49.2 878.8 878.9 329.0 880.2 0.13 TRP 154 13966 -60.9 -80.9 5 20.0 -61.1 230 39 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5770.00 m Freezing level: 550.26 mb = 5103.59 m = 16743.86 ft Wetbulb zero: 682.54 mb = 3356.75 m = 11012.83 ft Precipitable water: 0.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 21.38 % Est. max temperature: 31.64 C = 88.96 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 659.97 mb = 3632.37 m = 11917.08 ft T: 6.62 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.57 C/km ThetaE index: 8.31 C Layer 810.0- 765.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 506.28 mb = 5761.39 m = 18901.95 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.98 g/kg Conv temperature: 48.57 C = 119.42 F Cap Strength: 10.58 C Lifted Index: 9.07 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.13 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.17 C Showalter Index: 11.47 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 28.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.30 C Cross Totals Index: 2.30 C K Index: 6.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 32.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.39 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.21 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.90 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 62444.06 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.52 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 650.65 mb = 3748.44 m = 12297.89 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 276 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 96 7 -6.5 0.7 1 943 610 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 46 5 -3.3 -3.1 2 925 776 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 33 4 -2.3 -3.5 3 910 914 325 5 2.9 -4.1 | 47 5 -3.6 -3.4 4 879 1219 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 356 5 0.4 -5.1 5 850 1511 275 9 9.0 -0.8 | 272 2 2.5 -0.1 6 819 1829 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 347 1 0.3 -1.1 7 790 2134 230 8 6.1 5.1 | 176 6 -0.4 5.8 8 762 2438 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 184 8 0.6 7.8 9 734 2743 215 12 6.9 9.8 | 182 11 0.4 10.5 10 700 3149 195 3 0.8 2.9 | 122 7 -5.7 3.6 11 657 3658 220 8 5.1 6.1 | 169 7 -1.4 6.8 12 609 4267 235 9 7.4 5.2 | 188 6 0.9 5.9 13 565 4877 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 215 5 2.9 4.1 14 500 5860 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 210 10 5.0 8.7 15 485 6096 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 290 3 2.4 -0.9 16 448 6706 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 184 8 0.6 7.8 17 414 7315 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 186 15 1.5 14.6 18 400 7570 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 193 15 3.2 14.6 19 397 7620 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 193 15 3.2 14.6 20 349 8534 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 214 17 9.6 14.2 21 321 9144 225 27 19.1 19.1 | 212 23 12.6 19.8 22 300 9620 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 224 22 15.6 16.2 23 250 10860 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 233 31 24.7 18.7 24 214 11887 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 234 36 29.0 21.2 25 200 12320 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 234 36 29.0 21.2 26 168 13411 245 36 32.6 15.2 | 239 31 26.1 15.9 27 154 13966 230 39 29.9 25.1 | 222 35 23.4 25.8 28 153 14021 230 37 28.3 23.8 | 222 33 21.8 24.5 29 150 14130 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 234 37 29.9 21.7 30 145 14326 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 240 37 31.6 18.4 31 138 14630 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 268 25 24.5 0.7 32 132 14935 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 245 13 11.8 5.6 33 125 15240 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 229 20 15.1 13.2 34 100 16640 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 244 12 10.9 5.4 35 77 18288 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 347 1 0.3 -1.1 36 73 18593 25 1 -0.4 -0.9 | 88 7 -6.9 -0.2 37 70 18860 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 130 16 -12.0 10.2 38 60 19812 130 5 -3.8 3.2 | 111 11 -10.3 3.9 39 57 20117 150 22 -11.0 19.1 | 138 26 -17.5 19.7 40 50 20990 185 4 0.3 4.0 | 127 8 -6.2 4.7 41 50 21031 150 3 -1.5 2.6 | 112 9 -8.0 3.3 42 47 21336 95 5 -5.0 0.4 | 96 12 -11.5 1.1 43 43 21946 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 92 18 -17.5 0.7 44 41 22250 135 13 -9.2 9.2 | 122 19 -15.7 9.9 45 37 22860 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 89 18 -18.5 -0.4 46 32 23774 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 106 21 -20.6 5.8 47 31 24079 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 99 26 -25.2 4.0 48 30 24270 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 85 19 -19.3 -1.6 49 29 24384 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 82 20 -20.0 -2.9 50 27 24994 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 91 34 -33.5 0.7 51 20 26930 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 91 35 -34.5 0.7 52 17 27432 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 95 30 -29.4 2.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 246.1 at 8.7 knts Storm direction: 276.1 at 6.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.5 neg: 1.4 tot: 1.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 48.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 6.7 neg: -37.8 tot: -31.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -10.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.53 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.2 stream: -3.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.44 Bulk Shear: 9.51 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 319 4 56 4| 0.0 5.2 5.2| 1.0 -8.1 -7.1 -14.2 -0.68| 7.4 -5.0 1000 312 6 32 4| 0.0 4.6 4.6| 1.0 -16.3 -15.3 -15.3 -0.80| 7.7 -6.1 1500 299 7 14 3| 0.0 2.5 2.5| 1.7 -17.7 -16.1 -10.7 -0.67| 7.2 -4.8 2000 281 7 326 1| 0.0 2.5 2.5| 2.7 -19.4 -16.7 -8.3 -0.56| 7.3 -4.1 2500 262 8 216 2| 0.0 1.7 1.7| 2.9 -28.5 -25.7 -10.3 -0.56| 7.2 -4.0 3000 255 7 193 3| 0.5 1.4 1.9| 6.7 -37.8 -31.2 -10.4 -0.53| 7.2 -3.8 4000 246 8 186 4| 0.6 1.1 1.7| 16.5 -37.8 -21.4 -5.3 -0.34| 6.1 -2.1 5000 246 8 192 4| 0.7 1.1 1.8| 19.3 -38.2 -18.9 -3.8 -0.28| 5.4 -1.5 6000 246 9 199 4| 0.7 0.9 1.6| 29.2 -42.5 -13.3 -2.2 -0.17| 5.9 -1.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190721.00.gif