UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020062100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 21 JUN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 21 JUN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 111 SFC 968 405 30.0 12.0 33 18.0 18.3 0 0 306.0 307.7 292.7 333.5 9.13 2 950 569 26.8 10.8 37 16.0 16.7 308 11 304.4 306.0 291.7 330.1 8.59 3 925 799 24.6 10.6 41 14.0 15.7 295 13 304.5 306.1 291.9 330.6 8.70 4 850 1531 17.6 8.6 56 9.0 12.1 305 11 304.6 306.1 291.6 329.4 8.27 5 841 1622 16.8 8.8 59 8.0 11.9 296 11 304.7 306.2 291.7 330.1 8.48 6 729 2819 6.8 4.2 83 2.6 5.4 240 19 306.4 307.8 291.2 328.0 7.11 7 700 3152 5.0 3.2 88 1.8 4.0 240 23 308.0 309.3 291.5 329.1 6.90 8 605 4326 -3.1 -3.9 94 0.8 -3.5 255 33 311.8 312.7 290.7 326.7 4.74 9 601 4378 -2.9 -5.1 85 2.2 -3.9 255 34 312.6 313.4 290.7 326.4 4.36 10 598 4418 -1.7 -10.7 50 9.0 -5.4 255 34 314.5 315.0 289.9 323.6 2.83 11 594 4471 -1.7 -21.7 20 20.0 -7.9 255 35 315.1 315.3 288.4 318.9 1.13 12 582 4634 -1.7 -33.7 7 32.0 -9.3 255 37 316.9 317.0 288.2 318.3 0.38 13 534 5316 -4.9 -41.9 4 37.0 -12.0 257 36 321.0 321.0 289.2 321.7 0.18 14 526 5434 -5.5 -33.5 9 28.0 -12.0 258 36 321.6 321.7 289.8 323.2 0.43 15 517 5570 -6.7 -24.7 22 18.0 -11.8 259 36 321.8 322.0 290.3 325.3 1.00 16 511 5661 -7.3 -18.3 41 11.0 -11.0 259 37 322.1 322.5 291.2 328.2 1.77 17 500 5830 -8.7 -17.7 48 9.0 -11.8 260 37 322.4 322.8 291.4 328.9 1.90 18 496 5892 -9.1 -17.1 52 8.0 -11.9 260 37 322.7 323.1 291.6 329.5 2.02 19 493 5939 -9.3 -17.3 52 8.0 -12.1 260 36 323.0 323.4 291.6 329.8 2.00 20 488 6017 -8.9 -23.9 29 15.0 -13.2 260 36 324.4 324.7 291.3 328.4 1.14 21 448 6671 -13.9 -26.9 32 13.0 -17.2 262 37 326.2 326.4 291.6 329.5 0.94 22 422 7122 -16.7 -31.7 26 15.0 -19.9 257 38 328.2 328.3 291.9 330.6 0.64 23 400 7520 -20.1 -34.1 28 14.0 -22.7 265 37 328.9 329.0 291.9 330.8 0.53 24 398 7557 -20.3 -34.3 28 14.0 -22.9 267 37 329.1 329.2 292.0 331.0 0.53 25 384 7822 -22.7 -33.7 36 11.0 -24.7 271 40 329.3 329.4 292.1 331.4 0.58 26 362 8253 -24.9 -37.9 29 13.0 -26.9 273 47 332.0 332.1 292.7 333.5 0.40 27 332 8877 -30.5 -36.5 56 6.0 -31.3 278 52 332.6 332.7 292.9 334.5 0.51 28 326 9006 -31.3 -36.3 61 5.0 -32.0 279 52 333.2 333.4 293.1 335.2 0.53 29 323 9072 -31.9 -39.9 45 8.0 -32.9 279 52 333.3 333.4 293.0 334.7 0.37 30 311 9338 -34.1 -40.1 55 6.0 -34.8 278 52 333.9 333.9 293.2 335.3 0.37 31 300 9590 -36.1 -41.1 60 5.0 -36.6 275 53 334.5 334.6 293.3 335.8 0.35 32 298 9636 -36.5 -41.5 60 5.0 -37.0 275 53 334.6 334.6 293.3 335.9 0.34 33 292 9777 -37.3 -44.3 48 7.0 -37.9 276 54 335.4 335.4 293.4 336.4 0.26 34 250 10830 -46.5 -53.5 45 7.0 -46.8 280 58 336.9 337.0 293.7 337.4 0.10 35 223 11577 -53.3 -60.3 42 7.0 -53.5 283 62 337.7 337.7 293.8 337.9 0.05 36 212 11901 -55.9 -61.9 47 6.0 -56.0 284 63 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.04 37 202 12207 -57.7 -64.7 40 7.0 -57.8 286 65 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.6 0.03 38 200 12270 -58.3 -65.3 40 7.0 -58.4 290 65 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.6 0.03 39 180 12923 -64.3 -70.3 44 6.0 -64.4 291 57 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.02 40 174 13130 -65.1 -70.1 50 5.0 -65.1 285 58 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.1 0.02 41 172 13201 -63.9 -69.9 44 6.0 -64.0 284 57 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.3 0.02 42 160 13645 -62.7 -74.7 18 12.0 -62.8 280 60 355.4 355.4 297.8 355.5 0.01 43 155 13840 -64.5 -78.5 13 14.0 -64.6 280 65 355.6 355.6 297.8 355.6 0.01 44 150 14040 -64.8 -78.8 13 14.0 -64.9 280 70 358.4 358.4 298.4 358.4 0.01 45 149 14081 -64.9 -78.9 13 14.0 -65.0 280 68 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.01 46 144 14289 -63.1 -79.1 10 16.0 -63.2 280 60 365.6 365.6 299.8 365.6 0.01 47 141 14418 -63.7 -80.7 8 17.0 -63.8 280 54 366.8 366.8 300.0 366.8 0.00 48 134 14733 -60.3 -82.3 4 22.0 -60.5 276 45 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.2 0.00 49 130 14922 -59.5 -85.5 2 26.0 -59.7 270 44 382.9 382.9 302.7 382.9 0.00 50 122 15318 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.3 261 40 388.9 388.9 303.6 388.9 0.00 51 118 15526 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.2 263 35 394.8 394.8 304.5 394.8 0.00 52 113 15797 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.0 266 28 398.2 398.2 305.0 398.2 0.00 53 110 15965 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.6 268 24 402.0 402.0 305.5 402.0 0.00 54 100 16560 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.4 275 9 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 55 90 17211 -63.7 -92.7 1 29.0 -63.9 267 18 417.0 417.0 307.4 417.0 0.00 56 83 17709 -62.9 -91.9 1 29.0 -63.1 255 16 428.4 428.4 308.7 428.4 0.00 57 79 18016 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.5 249 5 442.4 442.4 310.1 442.4 0.00 58 75 18340 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.0 212 6 445.6 445.6 310.4 445.6 0.00 59 70 18770 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 270 4 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 60 66 19139 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.2 294 5 466.6 466.6 312.4 466.6 0.00 61 50 20890 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.3 45 7 508.0 508.0 315.5 508.0 0.00 62 47 21282 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.3 61 9 522.3 522.3 316.5 522.3 0.00 63 42 21998 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.5 124 11 536.4 536.4 317.3 536.4 0.00 64 37 22805 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.9 99 14 561.4 561.4 318.7 561.4 0.00 65 35 23160 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.0 87 13 567.2 567.2 319.0 567.3 0.01 66 32 23734 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.8 82 16 589.4 589.4 320.1 589.5 0.01 67 30 24150 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.7 100 20 601.0 601.0 320.6 601.0 0.01 68 29 24369 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.9 105 22 606.3 606.3 320.9 606.3 0.01 69 28 24597 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.1 119 15 619.1 619.1 321.5 619.1 0.01 70 23 25884 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -52.5 85 17 659.0 659.0 323.0 659.1 0.02 71 22 26178 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -51.0 67 18 674.6 674.6 323.6 674.8 0.02 72 20 26810 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -51.4 85 27 692.6 692.6 324.2 692.8 0.02 73 19 27151 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.1 90 22 704.7 704.7 324.6 704.9 0.03 74 18 27509 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -52.2 98 17 711.3 711.3 324.8 711.5 0.02 75 17 27888 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -51.1 91 14 729.4 729.4 325.4 729.7 0.03 76 16 28292 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.7 107 12 740.2 740.2 325.7 740.5 0.03 77 15 28723 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -50.6 64 14 761.3 761.3 326.3 761.7 0.04 78 14 29187 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -50.3 60 18 779.9 779.9 326.7 780.4 0.05 79 12 30232 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -49.4 105 24 825.7 825.7 327.8 826.5 0.09 80 10 31480 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -49.8 110 28 873.6 873.7 328.9 874.9 0.12 81 9.0 32210 -34.3 -73.3 1 39.0 -48.3 918.8 918.9 329.8 921.1 0.21 82 8.3 32778 -32.5 -71.5 1 39.0 -48.1 947.4 947.6 330.4 950.9 0.30 TRP 174 13130 -65.1 -70.1 50 5.0 -65.1 285 58 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.1 0.02 WND 150 14040 -64.8 -78.8 13 14.0 -64.9 280 70 358.4 358.4 298.4 358.4 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5719.00 m Freezing level: 641.36 mb = 3876.41 m = 12717.71 ft Wetbulb zero: 649.28 mb = 3757.19 m = 12326.58 ft Precipitable water: 1.18 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 55.95 % Est. max temperature: 29.07 C = 84.32 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 744.65 mb = 2641.20 m = 8665.24 ft T: 8.29 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.12 C/km ThetaE index: 3.38 C Layer 950.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 730.86 mb = 2797.74 m = 9178.83 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.62 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.42 C = 86.76 F Cap Strength: 2.98 C Lifted Index: 2.30 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.90 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.53 C Showalter Index: 2.82 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 43.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.30 C Cross Totals Index: 17.30 C K Index: 33.10 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 162.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.10 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 22.75 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.74 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 44.43 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.93 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 749.61 mb = 2585.54 m = 8482.62 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 664.61 mb = 3569.42 m = 11710.56 ft Equ Level (EL): 594.61 mb = 4463.20 m = 14642.88 ft B at Equ Level: 19.44 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 564.61 mb = 4874.20 m = 15991.28 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 288 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 108 18 -17.4 5.8 1 945 610 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 88 5 -4.7 -0.1 2 925 799 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 93 6 -5.6 0.3 3 913 914 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 104 5 -5.2 1.3 4 881 1219 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 57 7 -5.9 -3.9 5 851 1524 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 86 8 -8.4 -0.5 6 850 1531 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 86 8 -8.4 -0.5 7 820 1829 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 131 7 -5.4 4.7 8 791 2134 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 149 15 -7.6 12.7 9 762 2438 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 156 16 -6.7 14.8 10 735 2743 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 173 15 -1.8 14.8 11 700 3152 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 188 17 2.5 17.3 12 657 3658 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 212 15 7.7 12.5 13 608 4267 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 224 19 13.5 14.1 14 586 4572 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 230 24 18.3 15.4 15 564 4877 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 228 22 16.4 14.8 16 500 5830 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 237 23 19.0 12.2 17 483 6096 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 235 21 17.1 11.9 18 464 6401 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 244 21 18.5 8.9 19 411 7315 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 231 25 19.3 15.6 20 400 7520 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 245 21 19.5 9.0 21 394 7620 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 253 19 18.6 5.8 22 347 8534 275 53 52.8 -4.6 | 268 35 35.4 1.2 23 319 9144 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 275 34 33.8 -3.3 24 300 9590 275 53 52.8 -4.6 | 268 35 35.4 1.2 25 250 10830 280 58 57.1 -10.1 | 276 40 39.7 -4.3 26 202 12192 285 65 62.8 -16.8 | 284 47 45.4 -11.0 27 200 12270 290 65 61.1 -22.2 | 291 47 43.7 -16.5 28 184 12802 295 57 51.7 -24.1 | 298 39 34.3 -18.3 29 174 13130 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 283 40 38.6 -9.2 30 166 13411 280 53 52.2 -9.2 | 276 35 34.8 -3.4 31 150 14021 280 70 68.9 -12.2 | 277 52 51.5 -6.4 32 150 14040 280 70 68.9 -12.2 | 277 52 51.5 -6.4 33 136 14630 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 275 28 27.9 -2.2 34 124 15240 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 241 27 24.0 13.1 35 100 16560 275 9 9.0 -0.8 | 121 10 -8.4 5.0 36 88 17374 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 199 8 2.5 7.5 37 83 17678 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 174 10 -1.0 10.2 38 79 17983 255 5 4.8 1.3 | 119 14 -12.6 7.1 39 76 18288 205 6 2.5 5.4 | 127 19 -14.9 11.2 40 70 18770 270 4 4.0 -0.0 | 113 15 -13.4 5.8 41 50 20890 45 7 -4.9 -4.9 | 92 22 -22.4 0.8 42 49 21031 15 3 -0.8 -2.9 | 99 18 -18.2 2.9 43 47 21336 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 95 27 -26.8 2.4 44 44 21641 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 96 31 -31.2 3.3 45 42 21946 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 116 29 -25.8 12.8 46 39 22555 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 93 29 -28.7 1.7 47 37 22860 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 107 32 -30.9 9.4 48 33 23470 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 93 30 -29.6 1.3 49 30 24150 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 104 38 -37.1 9.2 50 29 24384 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 107 40 -38.7 11.5 51 28 24689 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 115 30 -27.2 12.7 52 26 24994 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 103 31 -30.4 6.9 53 24 25603 75 9 -8.7 -2.3 | 98 26 -26.1 3.4 54 23 25908 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 97 35 -34.3 4.3 55 22 26213 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 87 34 -33.7 -1.8 56 21 26518 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 89 31 -31.0 -0.6 57 20 26810 85 27 -26.9 -2.4 | 94 44 -44.3 3.4 58 20 26822 85 27 -26.9 -2.4 | 94 44 -44.3 3.4 59 18 27432 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 102 36 -35.3 7.3 60 17 27737 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 107 33 -31.9 9.7 61 17 28042 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 97 30 -30.2 3.5 62 16 28346 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 109 30 -28.7 9.9 63 15 28651 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 91 29 -29.2 0.3 64 14 29261 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 84 33 -33.0 -3.2 65 13 29566 70 27 -25.4 -9.2 | 85 43 -42.8 -3.5 66 12 30175 105 24 -23.2 6.2 | 106 42 -40.6 12.0 67 10 31480 110 28 -26.3 9.6 | 109 46 -43.7 15.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 258.4 at 24.4 knts Storm direction: 288.4 at 18.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 3.0 tot: 4.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 90.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 85.2 neg: -28.9 tot: 56.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 18.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.31 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.6 stream: 3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.60 Bulk Shear: 38.17 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 294 11 100 8| 0.0 13.4 13.4| 2.3 -22.4 -20.1 -40.3 -0.24| 17.9 -4.3 1000 299 12 88 7| 1.9 6.7 8.6| 6.6 -28.9 -22.3 -22.3 -0.25| 12.8 -3.2 1500 297 12 93 7| 1.3 5.0 6.3| 23.0 -28.9 -5.9 -3.9 0.06| 11.8 0.7 2000 283 12 119 6| 1.0 4.5 5.4| 33.2 -28.9 4.3 2.1 0.12| 10.9 1.3 2500 270 13 143 7| 1.0 3.6 4.6| 60.4 -28.9 31.5 12.6 0.24| 10.2 2.4 3000 262 15 160 8| 1.7 3.0 4.7| 85.2 -28.9 56.3 18.8 0.31| 9.6 3.0 4000 259 18 184 9| 2.0 2.9 4.9|121.0 -28.9 92.1 23.0 0.38| 8.7 3.3 5000 258 22 201 11| 1.8 2.3 4.2|139.0 -33.0 106.0 21.2 0.38| 7.6 2.9 6000 258 24 211 13| 1.7 1.9 3.7|165.4 -36.5 128.8 21.5 0.40| 6.9 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200621.00.gif