UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019102100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 21 OCT 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 21 OCT 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 188 SFC 975 405 14.8 8.8 67 6.0 11.4 15 3 290.0 291.3 285.6 310.8 7.30 2 965 491 12.4 6.4 67 6.0 9.2 25 3 288.5 289.6 283.8 306.2 6.25 3 931 788 9.4 5.8 78 3.6 7.5 28 3 288.4 289.5 283.8 306.0 6.22 4 925 841 9.6 5.6 76 4.0 7.5 25 3 289.1 290.2 284.1 306.7 6.17 5 909 985 9.6 4.7 71 4.9 7.0 352 6 290.6 291.6 284.4 307.4 5.89 6 863 1412 7.0 5.7 91 1.3 6.3 263 19 292.2 293.4 285.8 311.3 6.66 7 862 1422 7.0 5.7 91 1.3 6.3 263 20 292.3 293.5 285.8 311.5 6.67 8 786 2165 -2.1 -10.1 54 8.0 -4.9 306 22 290.4 290.8 280.0 297.1 2.25 9 776 2267 -2.1 -15.1 36 13.0 -6.1 309 26 291.4 291.7 279.6 296.1 1.52 10 772 2308 -2.3 -18.3 28 16.0 -6.9 311 27 291.7 291.9 279.2 295.3 1.17 11 763 2401 -2.7 -12.7 46 10.0 -6.0 314 30 292.2 292.5 280.4 297.9 1.88 12 750 2536 -2.9 -14.9 39 12.0 -6.7 313 33 293.4 293.7 280.6 298.3 1.60 13 721 2847 -4.5 -12.5 54 8.0 -7.2 310 38 295.0 295.4 281.8 301.2 2.03 14 707 3001 -4.7 -10.7 63 6.0 -6.8 310 42 296.4 296.9 282.9 303.7 2.39 15 702 3057 -4.9 -12.9 53 8.0 -7.6 310 42 296.8 297.2 282.6 303.0 2.02 16 700 3079 -4.9 -11.9 58 7.0 -7.3 310 40 297.1 297.5 282.9 303.8 2.19 17 697 3113 -4.9 -10.9 63 6.0 -7.0 310 40 297.4 297.9 283.3 304.7 2.39 18 694 3147 -4.7 -12.7 54 8.0 -7.4 310 41 298.0 298.4 283.1 304.4 2.07 19 690 3192 -4.3 -25.3 18 21.0 -9.5 310 41 299.0 299.1 281.8 301.3 0.71 20 685 3250 -4.3 -33.3 8 29.0 -10.2 310 41 299.6 299.6 281.6 300.7 0.34 21 681 3296 -4.3 -28.3 13 24.0 -9.8 310 42 300.1 300.2 282.1 301.9 0.54 22 676 3354 -4.7 -12.7 54 8.0 -7.5 310 42 300.3 300.6 284.1 306.9 2.13 23 668 3448 -5.1 -12.1 58 7.0 -7.6 310 43 300.8 301.3 284.5 307.9 2.26 24 659 3554 -5.9 -9.2 77 3.3 -7.2 310 44 301.1 301.6 285.3 310.0 2.89 25 652 3638 -5.5 -15.5 45 10.0 -8.8 310 45 302.5 302.8 284.6 308.0 1.75 26 647 3698 -5.5 -15.5 45 10.0 -8.8 310 45 303.1 303.5 284.8 308.7 1.77 27 637 3820 -6.5 -10.9 71 4.4 -8.1 310 45 303.4 303.8 285.8 311.5 2.61 28 614 4107 -8.9 -11.3 83 2.4 -9.8 310 44 303.8 304.3 286.1 312.0 2.62 29 604 4233 -10.7 -11.7 92 1.0 -11.1 310 44 303.2 303.6 285.8 311.2 2.58 30 590 4414 -11.7 -12.8 92 1.1 -12.1 310 46 304.0 304.5 285.9 311.6 2.42 31 578 4572 -10.3 -13.7 76 3.4 -11.5 310 48 307.5 307.9 287.0 314.8 2.30 32 539 5107 -13.1 -15.9 79 2.8 -14.0 311 57 310.3 310.7 287.8 317.0 2.05 33 524 5323 -12.5 -19.5 56 7.0 -14.6 313 61 313.6 313.9 288.3 318.7 1.56 34 500 5680 -14.1 -19.1 66 5.0 -15.6 315 68 315.8 316.2 289.2 321.5 1.69 35 489 5849 -14.7 -19.5 67 4.8 -16.1 313 70 317.1 317.4 289.6 322.7 1.67 36 464 6246 -16.5 -24.5 50 8.0 -18.5 311 73 319.7 319.9 289.9 323.6 1.13 37 433 6764 -20.1 -26.1 59 6.0 -21.5 315 77 321.5 321.7 290.3 325.2 1.05 38 423 6937 -20.3 -29.3 44 9.0 -22.2 317 78 323.4 323.5 290.6 326.2 0.80 39 404 7277 -22.7 -31.7 44 9.0 -24.4 319 80 324.6 324.7 290.9 327.0 0.67 40 400 7350 -22.9 -33.9 36 11.0 -24.8 320 81 325.2 325.3 290.9 327.2 0.54 41 395 7442 -22.7 -35.7 30 13.0 -24.8 320 83 326.7 326.8 291.2 328.4 0.46 42 381 7705 -24.5 -36.5 32 12.0 -26.3 320 88 327.7 327.8 291.5 329.3 0.44 43 369 7937 -24.7 -43.7 15 19.0 -27.1 320 90 330.4 330.5 292.0 331.3 0.22 44 352 8277 -27.9 -38.9 34 11.0 -29.4 320 91 330.6 330.7 292.3 332.0 0.37 45 338 8566 -30.3 -40.3 37 10.0 -31.5 320 93 331.2 331.3 292.4 332.5 0.34 46 319 8974 -33.7 -46.5 26 12.8 -34.8 320 94 332.0 332.1 292.4 332.7 0.18 47 305 9286 -36.3 -51.3 20 15.0 -37.3 320 91 332.6 332.7 292.6 333.1 0.11 48 300 9400 -37.3 -51.3 22 14.0 -38.2 320 91 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.3 0.11 49 282 9824 -41.1 -50.1 37 9.0 -41.6 322 90 333.3 333.3 292.7 333.8 0.14 50 261 10345 -45.7 -59.7 19 14.0 -46.2 324 89 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.2 0.05 51 250 10630 -48.1 -61.1 21 13.0 -48.5 325 88 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.04 52 245 10763 -49.5 -61.5 23 12.0 -49.8 323 86 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.6 0.04 53 229 11201 -52.7 -62.7 29 10.0 -52.9 319 84 336.0 336.1 293.4 336.2 0.04 54 200 12060 -59.9 -66.9 40 7.0 -60.0 315 85 337.9 337.9 293.8 338.0 0.02 55 182 12645 -64.3 -70.3 44 6.0 -64.4 310 90 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.0 0.02 56 150 13840 -61.3 -79.3 7 18.0 -61.4 315 78 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 57 100 16320 -65.3 -87.3 3 22.0 -65.4 300 50 401.6 401.6 305.4 401.6 0.00 58 92 16827 -64.5 -87.5 3 23.0 -64.7 306 49 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 59 85 17308 -65.7 -88.7 3 23.0 -65.8 311 49 419.9 419.9 307.7 419.9 0.00 60 78 17832 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.1 320 37 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.0 0.00 61 71 18404 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.1 314 36 441.6 441.6 310.0 441.6 0.00 62 70 18490 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.1 320 36 445.5 445.5 310.4 445.5 0.00 63 68 18667 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -65.0 317 38 449.7 449.7 310.8 449.7 0.00 64 67 18758 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.0 314 39 455.9 455.9 311.4 455.9 0.00 65 64 19041 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.0 320 32 461.9 461.9 312.0 461.9 0.00 66 59 19551 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.2 350 8 486.7 486.7 314.0 486.8 0.00 67 53 20225 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.1 331 6 489.9 489.9 314.2 489.9 0.00 68 50 20590 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.9 30 4 508.9 508.9 315.6 508.9 0.00 69 49 20718 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.9 27 5 511.9 511.9 315.8 511.9 0.00 70 46 21114 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.9 16 10 513.5 513.5 315.9 513.5 0.00 71 43 21538 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.1 9 12 533.8 533.8 317.2 533.8 0.01 72 41 21838 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.0 8 12 536.1 536.1 317.3 536.2 0.00 73 37 22485 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.5 5 12 553.7 553.7 318.3 553.7 0.00 74 32 23408 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.9 1 12 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.8 0.01 75 30 23820 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.7 360 11 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01 76 27 24492 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.0 140 8 608.7 608.7 321.0 608.7 0.01 77 25 24985 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -55.6 225 16 630.8 630.8 321.9 630.9 0.01 78 23 25524 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.5 262 13 650.8 650.8 322.7 650.9 0.02 79 20 26430 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -55.5 325 7 674.9 674.9 323.6 675.0 0.02 80 17 27483 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -54.4 230 6 713.4 713.4 324.8 713.6 0.02 81 14 28748 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -54.9 255 19 754.1 754.1 326.1 754.3 0.03 82 12 29759 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -53.5 259 18 798.7 798.8 327.2 799.1 0.04 83 10 30960 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -54.6 260 30 838.5 838.5 328.1 838.9 0.04 84 9.6 31229 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -53.9 853.6 853.7 328.5 854.1 0.05 TRP 182 12645 -64.3 -70.3 44 6.0 -64.4 310 90 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.0 0.02 WND 319 8974 -33.7 -46.5 26 12.8 -34.8 320 94 332.0 332.1 292.4 332.7 0.18 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5492.00 m Freezing level: 803.54 mb = 1993.79 m = 6541.21 ft Wetbulb zero: 819.29 mb = 1831.21 m = 6007.84 ft Precipitable water: 0.71 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 66.67 % Est. max temperature: 16.17 C = 61.11 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 891.01 mb = 1149.62 m = 3771.67 ft T: 8.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.54 C/km ThetaE index: 16.20 C Layer 786.0- 763.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 838.99 mb = 1639.78 m = 5379.79 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.23 g/kg Conv temperature: 16.51 C = 61.72 F Cap Strength: 8.69 C Lifted Index: 9.85 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.17 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.47 C Showalter Index: 9.14 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.12 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.72 C Cross Totals Index: 17.40 C K Index: 16.02 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 147.45 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.53 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 64.30 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.34 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 40.13 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.62 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 864.52 mb = 1397.91 m = 4586.25 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 819.52 mb = 1828.98 m = 6000.53 ft Equ Level (EL): 709.52 mb = 2973.04 m = 9753.97 ft B at Equ Level: 64.17 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 639.52 mb = 3789.45 m = 12432.42 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 339 at 30 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 15 3 -0.8 -2.9 | 155 28 -11.6 25.0 1 951 610 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 155 29 -12.1 26.4 2 925 841 25 3 -1.3 -2.7 | 154 28 -12.1 25.2 3 917 914 20 3 -1.0 -2.8 | 155 28 -11.8 25.1 4 884 1219 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 191 31 5.9 30.8 5 850 1540 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 199 31 10.1 29.7 6 820 1829 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 205 25 10.4 22.2 7 789 2134 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 202 17 6.4 15.9 8 759 2438 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 246 13 11.8 5.3 9 730 2743 310 36 27.6 -23.1 | 254 17 16.8 4.8 10 703 3048 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 269 22 22.1 0.3 11 700 3079 310 40 30.6 -25.7 | 264 20 19.8 2.2 12 650 3658 310 45 34.5 -28.9 | 272 24 23.6 -1.0 13 600 4267 310 44 33.7 -28.3 | 271 23 22.9 -0.4 14 555 4877 310 53 40.6 -34.1 | 282 30 29.8 -6.2 15 500 5680 315 68 48.1 -48.1 | 298 42 37.3 -20.2 16 473 6096 310 72 55.2 -46.3 | 293 48 44.3 -18.4 17 400 7350 320 81 52.1 -62.0 | 310 54 41.2 -34.2 18 385 7620 320 88 56.6 -67.4 | 311 60 45.7 -39.5 19 325 8839 320 94 60.4 -72.0 | 312 66 49.6 -44.1 20 319 8974 320 94 60.4 -72.0 | 312 66 49.6 -44.1 21 311 9144 320 92 59.1 -70.5 | 311 64 48.3 -42.6 22 300 9400 320 91 58.5 -69.7 | 311 63 47.7 -41.8 23 250 10630 325 88 50.5 -72.1 | 318 59 39.7 -44.2 24 237 10973 320 84 54.0 -64.3 | 310 57 43.2 -36.5 25 200 12060 315 85 60.1 -60.1 | 303 59 49.3 -32.2 26 182 12645 310 90 68.9 -57.9 | 297 65 58.1 -30.0 27 161 13411 315 94 66.5 -66.5 | 305 68 55.6 -38.6 28 150 13840 315 78 55.2 -55.2 | 302 52 44.3 -27.3 29 119 15240 310 61 46.7 -39.2 | 287 38 35.9 -11.3 30 100 16320 300 50 43.3 -25.0 | 265 33 32.5 2.9 31 80 17678 315 48 33.9 -33.9 | 285 24 23.1 -6.0 32 76 17983 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 219 7 4.7 5.8 33 72 18288 305 35 28.7 -20.1 | 246 19 17.8 7.8 34 70 18490 320 36 23.1 -27.6 | 269 12 12.3 0.3 35 69 18593 320 37 23.8 -28.3 | 272 13 13.0 -0.4 36 66 18898 310 40 30.6 -25.7 | 264 20 19.8 2.2 37 59 19507 350 9 1.6 -8.9 | 154 21 -9.3 19.0 38 54 20117 345 2 0.5 -1.9 | 158 28 -10.3 26.0 39 51 20422 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 177 21 -1.0 21.0 40 50 20590 30 4 -2.0 -3.5 | 152 28 -12.8 24.4 41 44 21336 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 141 21 -12.9 16.1 42 30 23774 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 146 19 -10.8 15.9 43 30 23820 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 147 20 -10.8 16.9 44 27 24384 120 6 -5.2 3.0 | 153 35 -16.0 30.9 45 25 24994 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 181 39 0.5 39.2 46 20 26430 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 163 23 -6.8 22.2 47 18 27127 240 2 1.7 1.0 | 163 30 -9.1 28.9 48 17 27432 230 5 3.8 3.2 | 167 32 -7.0 31.1 49 16 28042 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 176 35 -2.4 35.0 50 15 28346 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 194 30 7.1 29.5 51 14 28956 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 193 36 8.0 34.7 52 12 29870 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 193 32 6.9 31.0 53 11 30175 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 194 41 10.0 39.9 54 10 30960 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 209 38 18.7 33.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 308.8 at 39.9 knts Storm direction: 338.8 at 29.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.1 neg: 5.3 tot: 9.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 113.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 234.9 neg: -14.9 tot: 220.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 73.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.54 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.5 stream: 6.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.08 Bulk Rich Number: 0.31 Bulk Shear: 206.09 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 27 3 155 28| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 2.0 -3.7 -1.7 -3.4 -0.08| 2.9 -0.2 1000 277 8 173 27| 0.2 10.7 10.9|113.1 -3.7 109.4 109.4 0.58| 15.2 8.8 1500 275 12 183 27| 3.4 7.2 10.5|151.7 -3.7 148.0 98.7 0.54| 13.9 7.6 2000 288 15 189 23| 6.1 5.4 11.5|189.0 -8.1 180.9 90.4 0.55| 14.5 7.9 2500 298 19 198 20| 4.9 5.9 10.8|216.3 -8.1 208.2 83.3 0.56| 13.6 7.7 3000 302 23 209 18| 4.1 5.3 9.4|234.9 -14.9 220.0 73.3 0.54| 12.5 6.8 4000 305 29 228 17| 3.1 4.3 7.4|250.3 -18.0 232.3 58.1 0.53| 10.0 5.3 5000 307 34 245 18| 4.1 3.4 7.5|340.1 -18.0 322.1 64.4 0.55| 9.8 5.4 6000 309 40 262 20| 3.7 3.4 7.1|419.5 -69.5 350.0 58.3 0.49| 9.5 4.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191021.00.gif