UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018092100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 21 SEP 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 21 SEP 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 129 SFC 969 405 27.2 -2.8 14 30.0 11.9 85 5 303.1 303.7 286.4 313.0 3.21 2 950 576 22.8 -3.2 17 26.0 10.0 135 3 300.3 300.9 285.3 310.0 3.17 3 925 804 20.8 -3.2 20 24.0 9.0 240 4 300.6 301.2 285.5 310.5 3.26 4 898 1058 18.4 -3.6 22 22.0 7.8 309 6 300.7 301.3 285.5 310.6 3.26 5 881 1221 17.6 -4.4 22 22.0 7.1 10 8 301.5 302.1 285.7 311.1 3.13 6 874 1289 17.6 -10.4 14 28.0 5.6 10 8 302.2 302.5 284.7 308.4 1.98 7 850 1526 15.6 -17.4 9 33.0 3.4 10 6 302.5 302.7 283.9 306.2 1.15 8 837 1656 15.0 -23.0 6 38.0 2.4 14 5 303.2 303.3 283.6 305.6 0.72 9 821 1820 14.8 -12.2 14 27.0 3.7 20 4 304.7 305.0 285.5 310.5 1.82 10 772 2335 9.8 -3.2 40 13.0 3.5 32 8 304.7 305.4 287.6 316.7 3.91 11 737 2719 7.6 -5.4 39 13.0 1.6 7 5 306.4 307.0 287.8 317.2 3.47 12 715 2968 7.0 -7.0 36 14.0 0.7 345 8 308.4 309.0 288.2 318.3 3.16 13 700 3142 5.8 -8.2 36 14.0 -0.3 330 10 308.9 309.5 288.2 318.2 2.94 14 677 3413 3.6 -10.4 35 14.0 -2.2 327 9 309.4 309.9 287.9 317.6 2.56 15 659 3631 2.8 -18.2 20 21.0 -4.4 325 8 310.9 311.2 287.2 315.5 1.38 16 650 3742 2.0 -14.0 29 16.0 -4.1 323 8 311.2 311.6 288.0 317.7 1.99 17 641 3854 1.4 -23.6 14 25.0 -6.1 321 8 311.8 312.0 287.0 314.8 0.89 18 632 3967 0.6 -18.4 23 19.0 -5.8 318 8 312.1 312.4 287.7 316.8 1.42 19 608 4276 -1.1 -26.1 13 25.0 -8.1 310 9 313.7 313.8 287.5 316.2 0.75 20 576 4704 -4.3 -23.3 21 19.0 -9.8 300 11 314.8 315.0 288.2 318.3 1.02 21 503 5754 -12.1 -31.1 19 19.0 -16.2 290 15 317.7 317.9 288.6 319.8 0.57 22 500 5800 -12.3 -32.3 17 20.0 -16.4 290 15 318.0 318.1 288.7 319.9 0.51 23 433 6885 -19.9 -41.9 12 22.0 -22.9 294 20 321.7 321.8 289.5 322.6 0.22 24 408 7325 -22.1 -46.1 9 24.0 -24.9 298 23 324.4 324.5 290.3 325.0 0.15 25 400 7470 -23.3 -45.3 11 22.0 -25.9 300 24 324.7 324.7 290.4 325.3 0.17 26 358 8274 -29.3 -54.3 7 25.0 -31.2 290 29 327.1 327.1 291.0 327.4 0.07 27 337 8703 -33.1 -47.1 23 14.0 -34.3 294 31 327.6 327.7 291.2 328.3 0.16 28 327 8914 -34.7 -50.7 18 16.0 -35.8 292 32 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.7 0.11 29 311 9263 -38.1 -50.1 27 12.0 -38.9 290 34 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.8 0.13 30 300 9510 -40.3 -51.3 30 11.0 -40.9 290 35 328.6 328.6 291.5 329.0 0.11 31 270 10214 -46.5 -54.5 40 8.0 -46.8 282 39 329.6 329.6 291.7 329.9 0.09 32 263 10388 -46.7 -58.7 24 12.0 -47.1 278 39 331.8 331.8 292.3 332.0 0.05 33 250 10720 -49.1 -62.1 21 13.0 -49.4 270 40 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.2 0.04 34 248 10773 -49.3 -63.3 18 14.0 -49.7 268 42 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.7 0.03 35 239 11016 -49.7 -65.7 14 16.0 -50.1 260 51 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.6 0.02 36 200 12160 -59.1 -70.1 23 11.0 -59.2 270 49 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.2 0.02 37 172 13096 -63.1 -77.1 13 14.0 -63.2 265 48 347.5 347.5 296.1 347.5 0.01 38 167 13278 -61.5 -76.5 12 15.0 -61.6 265 48 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.1 0.01 39 153 13818 -63.3 -81.3 7 18.0 -63.4 265 50 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 40 150 13940 -62.9 -81.9 6 19.0 -63.0 265 50 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.7 0.00 41 149 13981 -62.7 -81.7 6 19.0 -62.9 266 50 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 42 141 14321 -63.7 -82.7 6 19.0 -63.8 270 50 366.8 366.8 300.0 366.8 0.00 43 133 14682 -61.5 -83.5 4 22.0 -61.7 274 38 376.9 376.9 301.8 376.9 0.00 44 130 14823 -61.3 -84.3 3 23.0 -61.5 270 38 379.7 379.7 302.2 379.7 0.00 45 123 15166 -62.9 -85.9 3 23.0 -63.1 262 39 382.8 382.8 302.7 382.9 0.00 46 120 15319 -61.3 -85.3 3 24.0 -61.5 261 39 388.5 388.5 303.6 388.5 0.00 47 112 15747 -61.3 -86.3 2 25.0 -61.5 266 39 396.2 396.2 304.7 396.2 0.00 48 105 16147 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -62.5 271 38 401.7 401.7 305.5 401.7 0.00 49 102 16327 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.2 273 38 407.7 407.7 306.2 407.8 0.00 50 100 16450 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -61.9 275 38 408.5 408.5 306.3 408.5 0.00 51 94 16832 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.7 275 36 414.2 414.2 307.0 414.2 0.00 52 90 17101 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.0 275 35 423.0 423.0 308.0 423.0 0.00 53 83 17602 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.7 275 32 429.2 429.2 308.7 429.3 0.00 54 75 18229 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.4 275 29 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 55 72 18484 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.6 278 25 454.3 454.3 311.3 454.3 0.00 56 70 18660 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.3 280 21 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 57 65 19123 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.3 266 18 466.0 466.0 312.3 466.0 0.00 58 62 19420 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.4 243 22 479.4 479.4 313.4 479.5 0.00 59 55 20177 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.6 257 24 493.4 493.4 314.5 493.4 0.00 60 50 20780 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.2 255 26 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.00 61 47 21174 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.7 255 31 521.4 521.4 316.4 521.4 0.00 62 44 21593 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.6 276 26 528.8 528.8 316.9 528.9 0.00 63 41 22043 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.5 264 22 543.1 543.1 317.7 543.2 0.01 64 38 22526 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.1 264 20 550.5 550.5 318.1 550.5 0.01 65 34 23234 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.5 276 19 573.5 573.5 319.3 573.6 0.01 66 31 23821 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.5 276 14 582.9 582.9 319.8 583.0 0.01 67 30 24030 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.0 260 10 596.6 596.6 320.5 596.7 0.01 68 28 24470 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.8 262 20 602.9 602.9 320.7 603.0 0.01 69 25 25196 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -55.0 275 18 633.1 633.1 322.0 633.2 0.01 70 24 25460 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -54.9 279 17 641.2 641.2 322.3 641.3 0.02 71 23 25737 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -53.1 284 16 656.7 656.7 322.9 656.8 0.02 72 21 26331 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -53.8 294 15 671.5 671.6 323.5 671.7 0.02 73 20 26650 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -53.0 300 14 685.3 685.3 324.0 685.4 0.02 74 19 26987 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -52.3 311 13 699.1 699.1 324.4 699.4 0.03 75 17 27719 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -53.3 333 10 718.5 718.5 325.0 718.7 0.03 76 16 28118 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -52.3 346 8 737.0 737.0 325.6 737.2 0.03 77 16 28118 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -52.7 346 8 735.0 735.0 325.5 735.3 0.04 78 15 28545 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -52.0 0 8 753.3 753.4 326.0 753.7 0.04 79 14 29002 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -52.9 15 8 764.3 764.3 326.3 764.7 0.04 80 14 29002 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -52.1 15 8 769.0 769.1 326.4 769.4 0.05 81 11 30607 -45.7 -79.7 1 34.0 -52.7 68 7 826.1 826.2 327.9 826.7 0.06 TRP 172 13096 -63.1 -77.1 13 14.0 -63.2 265 48 347.5 347.5 296.1 347.5 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5671.00 m Freezing level: 623.53 mb = 4076.50 m = 13374.19 ft Wetbulb zero: 704.85 mb = 3085.33 m = 10122.34 ft Precipitable water: 0.42 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 23.05 % Est. max temperature: 28.78 C = 83.81 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 621.37 mb = 4102.84 m = 13460.60 ft T: -0.14 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.81 C/km ThetaE index: 5.50 C Layer 874.0- 821.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 507.06 mb = 5691.98 m = 18674.25 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.10 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.58 C = 106.84 F Cap Strength: 9.95 C Lifted Index: 9.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.03 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.12 C Showalter Index: 12.47 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 22.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.90 C Cross Totals Index: -5.10 C K Index: -3.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 27.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.89 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.63 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.91 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55077.28 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 634.83 mb = 3931.60 m = 12898.80 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 346 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 85 5 -5.0 -0.4 | 134 9 -6.7 6.4 1 946 610 145 2 -1.1 1.6 | 161 9 -2.9 8.5 2 925 804 240 4 3.5 2.0 | 191 9 1.7 8.8 3 913 914 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 195 8 2.1 7.9 4 881 1219 10 8 -1.4 -7.9 | 71 3 -3.1 -1.1 5 850 1526 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 108 3 -2.8 0.9 6 820 1829 20 4 -1.4 -3.8 | 135 4 -3.1 3.1 7 790 2134 35 9 -5.2 -7.4 | 85 7 -6.9 -0.6 8 762 2438 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 | 89 6 -5.7 -0.1 9 734 2743 5 5 -0.4 -5.0 | 130 3 -2.2 1.8 10 700 3142 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 299 4 3.3 -1.8 11 656 3658 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 265 3 2.8 0.3 12 607 4267 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 259 5 5.2 1.0 13 562 4877 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 259 9 9.1 1.8 14 500 5800 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 262 12 12.4 1.7 15 481 6096 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 266 14 14.2 1.0 16 425 7010 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 276 16 16.4 -1.6 17 400 7470 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 285 20 19.0 -5.2 18 392 7620 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 275 23 22.7 -2.1 19 375 7925 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 270 24 24.3 -0.2 20 344 8534 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 283 26 25.4 -5.9 21 316 9144 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 279 30 29.3 -4.5 22 300 9510 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 279 32 31.1 -5.1 23 276 10058 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 275 36 35.9 -3.3 24 250 10720 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 260 39 38.3 6.8 25 240 10973 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 252 51 48.5 15.7 26 209 11887 260 54 53.2 9.4 | 253 54 51.4 16.2 27 200 12160 270 49 49.0 -0.0 | 262 48 47.3 6.8 28 199 12192 270 46 46.0 -0.0 | 261 45 44.3 6.8 29 172 13096 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 257 47 46.1 11.0 30 150 13940 265 50 49.8 4.4 | 257 49 48.1 11.2 31 141 14326 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 262 49 48.3 6.8 32 134 14630 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 264 36 36.1 3.5 33 122 15240 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 250 39 36.7 13.6 34 100 16450 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 264 36 36.1 3.5 35 74 18288 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 261 27 27.1 4.3 36 70 18660 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 260 19 18.9 3.2 37 67 18898 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 244 16 14.3 6.8 38 64 19202 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 243 18 16.2 8.4 39 61 19507 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 221 26 17.1 20.0 40 56 20117 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 243 24 21.9 11.0 41 53 20422 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 229 25 19.1 16.5 42 50 20780 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 240 27 23.4 13.6 43 46 21336 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 243 34 30.1 15.4 44 44 21641 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 264 23 22.9 2.5 45 40 22250 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 236 21 17.6 12.0 46 34 23165 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 263 17 16.6 1.9 47 33 23470 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 226 21 15.5 14.9 48 31 23774 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 252 14 13.0 4.2 49 30 24030 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 223 12 8.1 8.6 50 30 24079 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 209 15 7.3 13.1 51 28 24384 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 240 21 18.0 10.3 52 20 26650 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 271 10 10.4 -0.2 53 16 27432 345 8 2.1 -7.7 | 340 1 0.3 -0.9 54 8 29870 135 7 -4.9 4.9 | 150 14 -6.7 11.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 315.7 at 9.4 knts Storm direction: 345.7 at 7.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 1.5 tot: 2.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 150.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 35.1 neg: -7.4 tot: 27.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.08 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.0 stream: 0.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.39 Bulk Shear: 19.53 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 177 3 169 10| 9.2 0.0 9.2| 24.4 0.0 24.4 48.9 0.93| 11.1 10.3 1000 355 5 145 2| 3.8 0.0 3.8| 30.5 -0.4 30.1 30.1 0.30| 13.5 4.1 1500 7 5 128 3| 1.8 0.0 1.8| 32.5 -1.7 30.8 20.6 0.30| 10.4 3.1 2000 19 6 111 4| 1.7 0.0 1.7| 33.0 -5.6 27.4 13.7 0.19| 9.0 1.7 2500 18 6 109 4| 1.4 1.1 2.4| 35.1 -5.8 29.3 11.7 0.19| 8.5 1.6 3000 5 6 100 2| 1.1 1.5 2.7| 35.1 -7.4 27.7 9.2 0.08| 8.0 0.6 4000 347 7 84 0| 0.8 1.5 2.4| 35.3 -8.6 26.6 6.7 0.05| 6.6 0.3 5000 329 8 272 2| 0.7 1.7 2.4| 36.4 -9.0 27.3 5.5 0.05| 5.8 0.3 6000 316 9 269 5| 0.7 1.6 2.3| 43.3 -9.0 34.3 5.7 0.08| 5.2 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180921.00.gif