UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017042200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 22 APR 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 22 APR 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 138 SFC 970 405 23.0 6.0 33 17.0 13.3 315 3 298.7 299.8 287.6 316.6 6.05 2 960 493 20.6 4.6 35 16.0 11.7 328 3 297.2 298.2 286.6 313.5 5.54 3 925 805 17.2 3.2 39 14.0 9.7 360 2 296.9 297.8 286.1 312.3 5.21 4 896 1075 14.8 1.8 41 13.0 8.0 111 6 297.1 298.0 285.9 311.5 4.86 5 859 1431 13.8 -7.2 23 21.0 4.5 130 11 299.7 300.2 284.4 307.6 2.59 6 850 1520 12.8 -7.2 24 20.0 4.1 130 11 299.6 300.0 284.4 307.6 2.62 7 822 1800 10.2 -3.8 37 14.0 3.7 152 8 299.7 300.3 285.4 310.3 3.51 8 811 1911 9.4 -4.6 37 14.0 3.0 164 9 300.0 300.6 285.4 310.2 3.35 9 771 2328 6.4 -18.6 15 25.0 -1.9 199 9 301.1 301.3 283.3 304.8 1.14 10 751 2543 5.0 -18.0 17 23.0 -2.7 215 8 301.9 302.1 283.7 305.8 1.23 11 731 2762 3.4 -10.6 35 14.0 -2.1 238 7 302.5 302.9 285.2 309.7 2.33 12 723 2852 3.6 -5.4 52 9.0 -0.4 255 7 303.7 304.3 286.9 314.5 3.53 13 719 2897 4.0 -9.0 38 13.0 -1.4 263 7 304.6 305.1 286.4 313.0 2.69 14 709 3010 3.4 -7.6 44 11.0 -1.3 285 6 305.1 305.7 286.9 314.6 3.04 15 705 3056 3.6 -9.4 38 13.0 -1.8 294 6 305.8 306.3 286.8 314.2 2.66 16 700 3114 3.0 -10.0 38 13.0 -2.3 305 6 305.8 306.3 286.7 313.8 2.55 17 676 3395 1.4 -13.6 32 15.0 -4.2 287 11 307.1 307.5 286.5 313.4 1.98 18 655 3648 -0.3 -23.3 16 23.0 -7.0 271 16 307.9 308.1 285.7 310.9 0.89 19 633 3919 -2.5 -18.5 28 16.0 -7.7 272 19 308.5 308.7 286.4 313.1 1.40 20 590 4472 -6.7 -22.7 27 16.0 -11.1 272 23 309.9 310.0 286.5 313.3 1.05 21 574 4686 -7.7 -30.7 14 23.0 -12.8 268 23 311.1 311.2 286.4 312.9 0.52 22 561 4864 -7.1 -30.1 14 23.0 -12.5 265 23 313.9 314.0 287.3 315.8 0.56 23 545 5089 -8.7 -28.7 18 20.0 -13.5 264 24 314.6 314.7 287.7 316.9 0.66 24 543 5117 -8.9 -23.9 29 15.0 -13.0 264 24 314.7 314.9 288.1 318.2 1.02 25 535 5232 -9.5 -25.5 26 16.0 -13.6 263 25 315.3 315.5 288.2 318.4 0.90 26 532 5275 -9.9 -21.9 37 12.0 -13.3 263 25 315.3 315.6 288.6 319.5 1.24 27 525 5377 -10.5 -21.5 40 11.0 -13.6 262 26 315.8 316.1 288.8 320.2 1.31 28 507 5644 -12.9 -23.9 39 11.0 -15.7 261 27 316.1 316.3 288.6 319.8 1.09 29 500 5750 -13.9 -22.9 47 9.0 -16.3 260 28 316.1 316.3 288.8 320.2 1.21 30 495 5826 -14.5 -20.5 60 6.0 -16.2 259 29 316.3 316.6 289.2 321.3 1.51 31 479 6074 -16.7 -22.7 60 6.0 -18.3 255 31 316.5 316.8 289.0 320.9 1.29 32 477 6106 -16.7 -23.7 55 7.0 -18.4 255 31 316.9 317.1 289.0 321.0 1.18 33 474 6153 -17.1 -31.1 29 14.0 -19.8 255 31 317.0 317.1 288.5 319.1 0.60 34 469 6233 -17.3 -36.3 17 19.0 -20.5 254 31 317.7 317.8 288.4 319.0 0.37 35 461 6362 -17.7 -39.7 13 22.0 -21.1 253 32 318.8 318.8 288.6 319.7 0.26 36 458 6410 -17.9 -37.9 16 20.0 -21.1 253 32 319.1 319.2 288.8 320.3 0.32 37 455 6460 -18.1 -32.1 28 14.0 -20.8 252 32 319.5 319.6 289.2 321.5 0.57 38 420 7053 -22.5 -27.3 65 4.8 -23.5 248 33 321.2 321.4 290.2 324.6 0.97 39 417 7105 -22.5 -28.5 58 6.0 -23.7 247 33 321.9 322.1 290.3 325.0 0.87 40 409 7247 -23.5 -29.5 58 6.0 -24.6 246 34 322.4 322.5 290.3 325.3 0.81 41 400 7410 -23.9 -31.9 48 8.0 -25.4 245 34 323.9 324.1 290.6 326.3 0.66 42 394 7521 -24.5 -32.5 47 8.0 -25.9 245 34 324.5 324.7 290.8 326.8 0.63 43 376 7861 -26.9 -34.9 47 8.0 -28.1 245 35 325.7 325.8 291.0 327.7 0.52 44 364 8094 -28.3 -40.3 31 12.0 -29.8 245 36 326.9 327.0 291.2 328.1 0.31 45 323 8941 -35.9 -42.9 49 7.0 -36.5 246 40 327.8 327.8 291.4 328.8 0.27 46 300 9450 -40.7 -48.7 42 8.0 -41.2 247 43 328.0 328.0 291.3 328.6 0.15 47 293 9610 -42.1 -51.1 37 9.0 -42.6 247 43 328.2 328.3 291.3 328.7 0.12 48 278 9962 -45.5 -52.5 45 7.0 -45.8 248 45 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.7 0.11 49 268 10204 -47.1 -57.1 31 10.0 -47.4 248 46 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.7 0.06 50 252 10608 -50.1 -62.1 23 12.0 -50.4 248 48 330.8 330.8 292.0 331.0 0.04 51 250 10660 -50.3 -62.3 23 12.0 -50.6 248 49 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.4 0.04 52 241 10898 -51.7 -65.7 17 14.0 -52.0 249 50 332.7 332.7 292.4 332.8 0.02 53 212 11716 -58.1 -72.1 15 14.0 -58.3 250 54 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.2 0.01 54 200 12080 -61.1 -72.1 22 11.0 -61.2 245 54 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.01 55 164 13283 -70.5 -76.5 41 6.0 -70.5 253 49 339.9 339.9 294.3 339.9 0.01 56 152 13732 -71.9 -77.9 40 6.0 -71.9 254 47 344.9 344.9 295.5 345.0 0.01 57 150 13810 -71.5 -77.5 40 6.0 -71.5 254 47 346.9 346.9 296.0 347.0 0.01 58 146 13973 -71.3 -78.3 35 7.0 -71.3 254 46 350.0 350.0 296.6 350.0 0.01 59 142 14139 -72.3 -79.3 34 7.0 -72.3 255 45 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.0 0.01 60 89 16988 -63.3 -92.3 1 29.0 -63.5 234 24 419.2 419.2 307.6 419.2 0.00 61 85 17275 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.2 234 21 429.6 429.6 308.8 429.6 0.00 62 79 17736 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.9 232 16 441.6 441.6 310.0 441.6 0.00 63 76 17980 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -60.7 231 14 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 64 71 18410 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.6 230 10 458.2 458.2 311.6 458.2 0.00 65 70 18500 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.6 230 9 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 66 62 19267 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.0 247 14 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.00 67 58 19692 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.3 236 15 491.4 491.4 314.3 491.4 0.00 68 54 20148 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.5 212 14 498.8 498.8 314.9 498.8 0.00 69 50 20640 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.6 186 14 515.0 515.0 316.0 515.1 0.00 70 49 20769 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.4 179 13 518.5 518.5 316.2 518.5 0.00 71 41 21899 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.8 120 12 536.6 536.6 317.3 536.7 0.00 72 36 22719 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.5 77 11 561.1 561.1 318.7 561.1 0.00 73 33 23269 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.0 47 9 571.0 571.0 319.2 571.0 0.00 74 31 23663 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.8 26 7 585.1 585.1 319.9 585.1 0.00 75 30 23870 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.0 15 6 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.00 76 29 24084 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.3 13 7 592.0 592.0 320.2 592.0 0.00 77 26 24774 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.9 8 10 615.9 615.9 321.3 615.9 0.01 78 25 25022 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.9 3 10 619.4 619.4 321.5 619.4 0.01 79 24 25281 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.2 358 11 629.5 629.5 321.9 629.6 0.01 80 22 25831 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -59.1 348 11 642.4 642.4 322.4 642.5 0.01 81 21 26127 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.6 342 11 660.7 660.7 323.1 660.7 0.01 82 20 26440 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.3 336 12 671.2 671.2 323.4 671.3 0.01 83 17 27488 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.2 2 9 705.0 705.1 324.6 705.1 0.01 84 16 27881 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.9 336 5 723.9 723.9 325.2 724.1 0.02 85 14 28753 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -54.2 333 14 757.5 757.5 326.1 757.7 0.03 86 10 31000 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -50.8 275 11 865.4 865.4 328.7 866.3 0.09 87 9.4 31422 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -50.2 888.4 888.5 329.2 889.8 0.13 88 8.5 32108 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -51.6 906.6 906.6 329.5 907.7 0.10 89 7.1 33351 -33.5 -72.5 1 39.0 -49.3 986.5 986.7 331.0 990.2 0.30 TRP WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5612.00 m Freezing level: 658.71 mb = 3603.20 m = 11821.37 ft Wetbulb zero: 786.55 mb = 2163.53 m = 7098.12 ft Precipitable water: 0.51 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.42 % Est. max temperature: 23.99 C = 75.19 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 753.86 mb = 2511.89 m = 8240.99 ft T: 5.20 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.41 C/km ThetaE index: 9.05 C Layer 960.0- 822.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 629.56 mb = 3962.32 m = 12999.59 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.75 C = 90.95 F Cap Strength: 7.76 C Lifted Index: 7.14 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.60 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.14 C Showalter Index: 9.93 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.70 C Cross Totals Index: 6.70 C K Index: 6.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 50.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.62 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.89 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.71 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50047.91 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.73 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 736.05 mb = 2706.49 m = 8879.46 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 286 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 315 3 2.1 -2.1 | 98 9 -9.3 1.2 1 947 610 345 3 0.8 -2.9 | 92 11 -10.7 0.5 2 925 805 360 2 -0.0 -2.0 | 97 12 -11.4 1.4 3 913 914 90 1 -1.0 0.0 | 105 13 -12.4 3.4 4 881 1219 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 118 22 -19.9 10.4 5 850 1520 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 118 22 -19.9 10.4 6 819 1829 155 8 -3.4 7.3 | 126 18 -14.8 10.6 7 789 2134 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 144 16 -9.7 13.2 8 760 2438 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 146 14 -7.6 11.5 9 732 2743 235 7 5.7 4.0 | 142 9 -5.7 7.4 10 700 3114 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 89 7 -6.5 -0.1 11 653 3658 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 234 6 4.6 3.4 12 604 4267 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 263 12 11.5 1.3 13 559 4877 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 245 13 11.5 5.4 14 500 5750 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 243 18 16.1 8.2 15 477 6096 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 238 22 18.5 11.4 16 400 7410 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 228 26 19.4 17.7 17 388 7620 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 228 26 19.4 17.7 18 206 11887 250 55 51.7 18.8 | 241 46 40.2 22.2 19 200 12080 245 54 48.9 22.8 | 235 46 37.5 26.2 20 196 12192 250 54 50.7 18.5 | 241 45 39.3 21.8 21 139 14326 255 45 43.5 11.6 | 245 35 32.0 15.0 22 133 14630 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 255 24 23.4 6.4 23 126 14935 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 221 20 13.0 14.8 24 120 15240 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 226 35 24.9 24.4 25 70 18593 230 9 6.9 5.8 | 154 10 -4.6 9.1 26 61 19507 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 197 9 2.7 8.5 27 35 22860 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 89 22 -21.8 -0.4 28 30 23870 15 6 -1.6 -5.8 | 79 13 -13.0 -2.4 29 28 24384 10 8 -1.4 -7.9 | 71 14 -12.8 -4.5 30 26 24689 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 64 15 -13.2 -6.5 31 19 26822 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 38 9 -5.4 -7.0 32 17 27432 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 64 15 -13.2 -6.5 33 16 28042 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 89 9 -9.4 -0.1 34 15 28346 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 22 10 -3.9 -9.6 35 14 28651 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 18 9 -2.8 -8.9 36 14 28956 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 38 11 -7.0 -8.9 37 13 29261 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 346 11 2.7 -10.8 38 12 29566 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 347 15 3.3 -14.3 39 12 29870 355 15 1.3 -14.9 | 41 15 -10.1 -11.6 40 11 30175 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 35 8 -4.6 -6.5 41 10 31000 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 169 2 -0.5 2.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 256.3 at 15.9 knts Storm direction: 286.3 at 11.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 0.0 tot: 1.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 10.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 75.1 neg: -15.0 tot: 60.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 20.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.18 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.2 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.20 Bulk Shear: 33.83 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 344 3 95 11| 3.9 0.0 3.9| 7.7 -2.3 5.4 10.7 0.32| 5.0 1.6 1000 116 5 109 17| 7.2 0.0 7.2| 30.7 -2.3 28.4 28.4 0.38| 8.1 3.1 1500 131 7 115 18| 3.8 0.0 3.8| 52.6 -2.3 50.4 33.6 0.46| 7.6 3.5 2000 152 7 124 18| 2.7 0.0 2.7| 74.5 -2.3 72.2 36.1 0.52| 7.4 3.9 2500 169 7 130 17| 1.1 0.0 1.1| 74.9 -8.0 66.9 26.8 0.34| 7.7 2.6 3000 186 7 135 15| 1.5 0.0 1.5| 75.1 -15.0 60.1 20.0 0.18| 8.2 1.5 4000 244 10 165 8| 1.7 1.1 2.7| 83.2 -17.0 66.3 16.6 0.23| 8.0 1.9 5000 256 13 191 7| 1.3 1.3 2.7| 83.2 -27.5 55.8 11.2 0.17| 7.0 1.2 6000 256 16 209 8| 1.1 1.7 2.8| 83.2 -43.3 40.0 6.7 0.11| 6.5 0.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170422.00.gif