UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017122200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 22 DEC 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 22 DEC 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 227 SFC 979 405 6.6 -0.4 61 7.0 3.5 0 0 281.5 282.1 277.7 292.1 3.79 2 967 505 5.0 -2.0 60 7.0 2.1 345 1 280.8 281.4 276.9 290.4 3.41 3 933 792 2.4 -2.6 70 5.0 0.3 21 2 281.1 281.6 276.9 290.6 3.38 4 925 861 2.2 -3.8 64 6.0 -0.2 40 2 281.6 282.1 276.9 290.4 3.12 5 916 940 2.6 -4.4 60 7.0 -0.2 103 3 282.8 283.3 277.3 291.3 3.01 6 879 1273 1.0 -7.0 55 8.0 -2.0 139 15 284.5 284.9 277.6 291.9 2.57 7 870 1356 1.6 -7.4 51 9.0 -1.8 144 14 285.9 286.4 278.3 293.2 2.52 8 862 1431 4.8 -18.2 17 23.0 -2.2 149 13 290.0 290.2 278.3 293.3 1.06 9 859 1459 5.4 -18.6 16 24.0 -2.0 151 13 290.9 291.1 278.7 294.1 1.02 10 850 1545 5.0 -20.0 14 25.0 -2.4 155 12 291.4 291.5 278.7 294.3 0.92 11 848 1564 4.8 -19.2 16 24.0 -2.4 154 12 291.4 291.5 278.8 294.4 0.99 12 838 1661 5.8 -18.2 16 24.0 -1.8 149 10 293.4 293.6 279.9 296.8 1.09 13 818 1858 4.8 -18.2 17 23.0 -2.4 128 7 294.4 294.6 280.4 297.9 1.11 14 805 1988 5.6 -22.4 11 28.0 -2.6 71 6 296.6 296.7 281.0 299.1 0.79 15 777 2277 4.6 -24.4 10 29.0 -3.6 358 5 298.5 298.7 281.7 300.8 0.68 16 724 2848 1.0 -22.0 16 23.0 -5.7 7 6 300.7 300.8 282.8 303.6 0.91 17 700 3117 -1.3 -24.3 15 23.0 -7.4 345 12 301.0 301.2 282.8 303.5 0.76 18 620 4068 -9.3 -29.3 18 20.0 -13.5 345 20 302.5 302.6 283.1 304.3 0.55 19 596 4372 -10.5 -31.5 16 21.0 -14.7 329 26 304.5 304.6 283.8 306.1 0.46 20 577 4620 -12.7 -30.7 21 18.0 -16.2 325 28 304.8 304.9 284.0 306.5 0.51 21 545 5052 -15.1 -32.1 22 17.0 -18.2 316 30 307.0 307.1 284.8 308.6 0.48 22 502 5670 -17.3 -34.3 21 17.0 -20.2 312 35 311.6 311.7 286.4 313.1 0.42 23 500 5700 -17.3 -31.3 28 14.0 -19.9 313 36 311.9 312.1 286.7 313.9 0.56 24 499 5715 -17.5 -29.5 34 12.0 -19.8 313 36 311.9 312.0 286.8 314.2 0.66 25 496 5760 -17.7 -38.7 14 21.0 -20.8 313 36 312.2 312.2 286.4 313.1 0.27 26 494 5791 -17.7 -37.7 16 20.0 -20.8 313 37 312.5 312.6 286.6 313.6 0.30 27 489 5867 -18.3 -30.3 34 12.0 -20.6 314 37 312.7 312.8 287.1 314.9 0.63 28 485 5928 -18.7 -33.7 25 15.0 -21.2 314 38 313.0 313.0 286.9 314.6 0.46 29 473 6115 -20.1 -30.1 41 10.0 -22.0 315 40 313.5 313.6 287.3 315.8 0.66 30 462 6289 -21.1 -34.1 30 13.0 -23.2 314 44 314.3 314.4 287.4 316.0 0.46 31 445 6565 -23.3 -34.3 36 11.0 -25.0 311 51 315.0 315.0 287.6 316.6 0.47 32 435 6731 -23.7 -32.7 43 9.0 -25.2 310 55 316.5 316.6 288.2 318.5 0.56 33 432 6782 -24.1 -33.1 43 9.0 -25.5 311 55 316.6 316.7 288.3 318.5 0.54 34 425 6901 -24.9 -28.9 69 4.0 -25.6 313 54 317.1 317.2 288.7 319.9 0.83 35 421 6970 -25.5 -28.2 78 2.7 -26.0 314 54 317.2 317.3 288.8 320.3 0.89 36 406 7233 -27.1 -31.0 69 3.9 -27.8 318 53 318.4 318.5 289.0 320.9 0.71 37 400 7340 -28.1 -32.0 69 3.9 -28.7 320 52 318.5 318.6 289.0 320.8 0.65 38 374 7819 -31.9 -35.0 74 3.1 -32.3 316 55 319.6 319.7 289.2 321.5 0.52 39 363 8030 -33.5 -37.3 69 3.8 -33.9 318 56 320.2 320.3 289.3 321.8 0.43 40 356 8166 -34.5 -41.5 49 7.0 -35.1 318 56 320.7 320.7 289.3 321.7 0.28 41 339 8507 -36.9 -44.9 43 8.0 -37.5 321 57 321.9 322.0 289.6 322.7 0.21 42 333 8630 -38.1 -44.1 53 6.0 -38.6 322 58 321.9 322.0 289.6 322.8 0.23 43 313 9054 -41.7 -46.1 62 4.4 -42.0 324 59 322.6 322.7 289.8 323.4 0.20 44 300 9340 -44.1 -48.9 59 4.8 -44.3 325 60 323.2 323.2 289.9 323.8 0.15 45 272 9992 -49.5 -55.5 49 6.0 -49.7 322 68 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.8 0.08 46 256 10387 -52.9 -57.9 55 5.0 -53.0 320 74 325.2 325.2 290.4 325.4 0.06 47 250 10540 -53.9 -59.9 48 6.0 -54.0 320 78 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.1 0.05 48 221 11316 -59.8 -67.3 37 7.5 -59.9 325 104 328.6 328.6 291.3 328.7 0.02 49 213 11544 -61.5 -69.5 34 8.0 -61.6 327 97 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.4 0.02 50 208 11690 -62.5 -68.5 44 6.0 -62.6 328 92 330.1 330.1 291.7 330.1 0.02 51 200 11930 -63.1 -69.1 44 6.0 -63.1 330 84 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.02 52 193 12150 -63.3 -70.3 38 7.0 -63.4 329 76 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.0 0.02 53 191 12214 -61.9 -68.9 39 7.0 -62.0 328 74 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.02 54 188 12313 -60.7 -70.7 26 10.0 -60.8 328 71 342.6 342.7 295.0 342.7 0.01 55 185 12413 -60.9 -72.9 19 12.0 -61.0 327 67 343.9 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.01 56 180 12585 -58.7 -74.7 11 16.0 -58.9 326 61 350.2 350.2 296.7 350.2 0.01 57 169 12982 -58.5 -82.5 3 24.0 -58.7 320 57 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.00 58 165 13134 -57.1 -82.1 3 25.0 -57.3 317 59 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.7 0.00 59 159 13369 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.2 311 62 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 60 150 13740 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.6 320 56 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 61 100 16290 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.4 335 19 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 62 92 16812 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -58.9 332 28 424.7 424.7 308.3 424.7 0.00 63 76 18006 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.7 298 18 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 64 70 18520 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.4 340 17 458.4 458.4 311.6 458.4 0.00 65 67 18796 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.1 332 9 467.2 467.2 312.4 467.2 0.00 66 65 18987 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.2 330 8 468.6 468.6 312.5 468.6 0.00 67 61 19387 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.3 353 10 479.4 479.4 313.4 479.5 0.00 68 58 19704 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.5 6 12 483.7 483.7 313.7 483.7 0.00 69 57 19813 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.2 10 12 489.3 489.3 314.2 489.3 0.00 70 52 20392 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.3 29 14 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 71 50 20640 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.3 70 21 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 72 47 21035 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.5 78 18 524.7 524.7 316.6 524.7 0.00 73 45 21313 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.8 85 15 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.00 74 43 21604 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.2 90 15 542.2 542.2 317.6 542.2 0.01 75 40 22071 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.3 97 14 553.5 553.5 318.3 553.5 0.01 76 38 22404 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -51.9 89 17 569.3 569.3 319.1 569.4 0.01 77 33 23324 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.2 90 23 589.1 589.1 320.1 589.1 0.01 78 30 23940 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.5 90 30 598.2 598.2 320.5 598.3 0.01 79 27 24612 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.8 82 29 609.2 609.2 321.0 609.3 0.01 80 24 25361 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.3 87 44 632.4 632.4 322.0 632.5 0.01 81 21 26204 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.7 93 61 645.6 645.6 322.5 645.6 0.01 82 20 26510 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -60.0 95 67 657.1 657.1 323.0 657.1 0.01 83 17 27529 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -60.4 95 76 687.7 687.7 324.0 687.8 0.01 84 15 28309 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -62.7 97 81 704.2 704.2 324.6 704.2 0.01 85 13 29198 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -62.1 100 87 737.0 737.0 325.6 737.1 0.01 86 11 30233 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -64.0 100 83 765.8 765.8 326.4 765.9 0.01 87 10 30820 -63.3 -92.3 1 29.0 -64.9 100 81 783.3 783.3 326.8 783.3 0.01 88 10 30820 -63.7 -91.7 1 28.0 -65.3 100 81 781.8 781.8 326.8 781.8 0.01 89 8.9 31532 -64.5 -92.5 1 28.0 -66.1 98 69 805.2 805.2 327.4 805.2 0.01 90 7.0 33010 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -63.5 95 43 878.1 878.1 329.0 878.3 0.01 91 6.9 33100 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -63.6 881.8 881.8 329.1 881.9 0.01 TRP 200 11930 -63.1 -69.1 44 6.0 -63.1 330 84 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.02 WND 221 11316 -59.8 -67.3 37 7.5 -59.9 325 104 328.6 328.6 291.3 328.7 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5473.00 m Freezing level: 713.57 mb = 2964.70 m = 9726.59 ft Wetbulb zero: 928.08 mb = 834.40 m = 2737.50 ft Precipitable water: 0.28 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 24.96 % Est. max temperature: 18.92 C = 66.06 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 879.19 mb = 1271.01 m = 4169.93 ft T: 1.01 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.19 C/km ThetaE index: 1.67 C Layer 967.0- 933.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 624.45 mb = 4011.68 m = 13161.51 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.14 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.44 C = 81.40 F Cap Strength: 17.90 C Lifted Index: 18.16 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.85 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.62 C Showalter Index: 15.79 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 19.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.30 C Cross Totals Index: -2.70 C K Index: -20.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 59.67 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.13 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 17.16 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.86 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59412.81 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.56 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 836.77 mb = 1672.84 m = 5488.26 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 354 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 174 14 -1.5 13.9 1 954 610 330 2 1.0 -1.7 | 178 12 -0.5 12.1 2 925 861 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 167 13 -2.8 12.3 3 919 914 100 2 -2.0 0.3 | 166 15 -3.5 14.2 4 885 1219 135 16 -11.3 11.3 | 153 28 -12.8 25.2 5 852 1524 155 12 -5.1 10.9 | 165 26 -6.6 24.7 6 850 1545 155 12 -5.1 10.9 | 165 26 -6.6 24.7 7 821 1829 140 7 -4.5 5.4 | 163 20 -6.0 19.2 8 790 2134 5 5 -0.4 -5.0 | 168 9 -1.9 8.9 9 761 2438 350 6 1.0 -5.9 | 177 8 -0.4 8.0 10 733 2743 15 4 -1.0 -3.9 | 166 10 -2.5 10.0 11 700 3117 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 215 3 1.6 2.3 12 678 3353 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 230 5 3.6 3.0 13 652 3658 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 284 2 2.4 -0.6 14 626 3962 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 339 5 1.8 -4.8 15 601 4267 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 305 13 11.0 -7.8 16 554 4877 320 30 19.3 -23.0 | 297 20 17.8 -9.1 17 532 5182 310 31 23.7 -19.9 | 285 23 22.3 -6.1 18 472 6096 315 40 28.3 -28.3 | 298 30 26.8 -14.4 19 435 6706 310 55 42.1 -35.4 | 298 46 40.7 -21.5 20 400 7340 320 52 33.4 -39.8 | 309 41 31.9 -26.0 21 384 7620 315 55 38.9 -38.9 | 304 45 37.4 -25.0 22 309 9144 325 59 33.8 -48.3 | 317 47 32.4 -34.5 23 300 9340 325 60 34.4 -49.1 | 317 48 32.9 -35.3 24 257 10363 320 73 46.9 -55.9 | 313 62 45.4 -42.0 25 250 10540 320 78 50.1 -59.8 | 313 67 48.7 -45.9 26 222 11278 325 104 59.7 -85.2 | 321 92 58.2 -71.3 27 221 11316 325 104 59.7 -85.2 | 321 92 58.2 -71.3 28 200 11930 330 84 42.0 -72.7 | 325 71 40.5 -58.9 29 174 12802 325 54 31.0 -44.2 | 316 42 29.5 -30.4 30 158 13411 310 63 48.3 -40.5 | 300 54 46.8 -26.6 31 150 13740 320 56 36.0 -42.9 | 310 45 34.5 -29.0 32 118 15240 335 60 25.4 -54.4 | 329 47 23.9 -40.5 33 100 16290 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 297 7 6.5 -3.3 34 88 17069 330 33 16.5 -28.6 | 314 21 15.0 -14.7 35 84 17374 340 21 7.2 -19.7 | 316 8 5.7 -5.9 36 76 17983 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 247 16 14.8 6.3 37 73 18288 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 296 10 9.0 -4.3 38 70 18520 340 17 5.8 -16.0 | 296 5 4.3 -2.1 39 69 18593 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 215 3 1.6 2.3 40 66 18898 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 197 9 2.5 8.1 41 60 19507 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 153 3 -1.5 2.9 42 52 20422 30 14 -7.0 -12.1 | 102 9 -8.5 1.7 43 50 20640 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 108 22 -21.2 6.7 44 49 20726 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 108 22 -21.2 6.7 45 45 21336 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 127 21 -16.4 12.6 46 39 22250 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 137 22 -15.3 16.3 47 37 22555 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 118 23 -20.2 10.6 48 35 22860 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 125 24 -19.5 13.9 49 34 23165 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 122 26 -22.5 13.9 50 30 23940 90 30 -30.0 0.0 | 114 34 -31.5 13.9 51 28 24384 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 110 28 -26.1 9.5 52 20 26510 95 67 -66.7 5.8 | 106 71 -68.2 19.7 53 19 26822 95 73 -72.7 6.4 | 105 77 -74.2 20.2 54 17 27432 95 75 -74.7 6.5 | 105 79 -76.2 20.4 55 13 29261 100 87 -85.7 15.1 | 108 92 -87.2 29.0 56 10 30820 100 81 -79.8 14.1 | 109 86 -81.3 27.9 57 7 33010 95 43 -42.8 3.7 | 112 48 -44.3 17.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 323.9 at 18.6 knts Storm direction: 353.9 at 14.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: 4.3 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 61.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 62.5 neg: -55.8 tot: 6.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.05 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.5 stream: 0.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.43 Bulk Shear: 39.84 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 0 2 173 12| 2.1 0.0 2.1| 2.7 -8.3 -5.6 -11.1 -0.29| 6.2 -1.8 1000 131 6 161 19| 7.0 0.0 7.0| 33.9 -27.6 6.4 6.4 -0.07| 12.6 -0.8 1500 139 8 162 21| 4.7 3.3 8.0| 45.9 -46.8 -0.9 -0.6 -0.10| 12.4 -1.2 2000 130 7 160 20| 3.5 4.9 8.4| 57.7 -51.7 6.1 3.0 -0.01| 12.3 -0.1 2500 114 7 156 18| 2.7 3.9 6.6| 57.9 -55.8 2.1 0.8 -0.04| 11.0 -0.4 3000 65 7 142 13| 2.2 4.3 6.5| 62.5 -55.8 6.7 2.2 0.05| 10.5 0.5 4000 355 10 171 4| 1.4 4.5 5.8| 67.0 -68.8 -1.8 -0.5 0.04| 10.2 0.4 5000 333 14 258 5| 1.1 4.4 5.5| 75.6-102.2 -26.6 -5.3 -0.02| 9.5 -0.2 6000 324 19 277 10| 0.6 4.5 5.2|110.1-102.5 7.6 1.3 0.03| 9.2 0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171222.00.gif