UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018022200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 22 FEB 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 22 FEB 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 190 SFC 975 405 7.6 -1.4 53 9.0 3.7 315 7 282.8 283.4 278.0 292.8 3.53 2 967 472 6.4 -2.6 53 9.0 2.6 312 7 282.2 282.8 277.4 291.5 3.26 3 925 827 2.2 -3.8 64 6.0 -0.2 310 8 281.6 282.1 276.9 290.4 3.12 4 918 888 1.6 -4.4 64 6.0 -0.7 307 7 281.6 282.1 276.7 290.1 3.00 5 850 1502 -3.9 -7.8 74 3.9 -5.3 270 9 282.1 282.5 276.2 289.2 2.50 6 816 1822 -6.9 -10.0 79 3.1 -7.9 284 11 282.2 282.6 275.9 288.5 2.19 7 774 2232 -10.3 -13.7 76 3.4 -11.2 295 11 282.8 283.1 275.5 287.8 1.71 8 769 2282 -10.5 -17.5 56 7.0 -12.2 297 11 283.1 283.4 275.0 286.9 1.26 9 760 2372 -11.3 -21.3 43 10.0 -13.5 301 10 283.2 283.4 274.6 286.0 0.92 10 753 2443 -10.9 -29.9 19 19.0 -14.2 305 10 284.4 284.5 274.4 285.8 0.42 11 750 2474 -10.9 -27.9 23 17.0 -14.0 306 11 284.7 284.8 274.8 286.3 0.51 12 746 2515 -10.9 -36.9 10 26.0 -14.6 307 12 285.2 285.2 274.5 285.9 0.22 13 738 2598 -11.3 -32.3 16 21.0 -14.7 310 14 285.6 285.7 274.9 286.7 0.34 14 728 2702 -11.3 -51.3 2 40.0 -15.4 314 16 286.7 286.7 275.0 286.9 0.05 15 708 2916 -11.7 -51.7 2 40.0 -15.8 322 19 288.6 288.6 276.0 288.7 0.05 16 701 2992 -11.7 -26.7 28 15.0 -14.6 325 20 289.4 289.5 277.3 291.3 0.61 17 700 3003 -11.7 -26.7 28 15.0 -14.6 325 20 289.5 289.6 277.4 291.5 0.61 18 661 3438 -15.7 -26.7 38 11.0 -17.7 330 21 289.8 289.9 277.6 291.9 0.65 19 654 3518 -15.5 -19.6 71 4.1 -16.4 325 21 290.9 291.1 279.0 294.7 1.24 20 646 3611 -15.3 -18.2 78 2.9 -16.0 319 21 292.2 292.4 279.8 296.5 1.41 21 629 3812 -16.1 -18.1 85 2.0 -16.6 327 26 293.5 293.8 280.4 298.0 1.46 22 571 4536 -18.3 -23.3 65 5.0 -19.4 340 37 299.1 299.3 282.4 302.4 1.02 23 555 4747 -20.1 -24.3 69 4.2 -21.0 340 40 299.5 299.6 282.4 302.6 0.96 24 522 5197 -23.7 -29.7 58 6.0 -24.6 335 46 300.4 300.5 282.4 302.5 0.62 25 513 5324 -24.7 -28.4 71 3.7 -25.3 335 46 300.7 300.8 282.6 303.1 0.72 26 500 5510 -26.3 -29.5 74 3.2 -26.8 335 45 301.0 301.1 282.7 303.2 0.66 27 481 5790 -28.7 -32.3 71 3.6 -29.2 335 44 301.4 301.5 282.7 303.1 0.53 28 478 5835 -29.1 -33.5 66 4.4 -29.6 335 44 301.4 301.5 282.6 303.0 0.47 29 475 5881 -29.1 -37.1 46 8.0 -30.0 335 44 302.0 302.0 282.6 303.1 0.33 30 465 6033 -30.3 -40.3 37 10.0 -31.2 335 43 302.3 302.4 282.7 303.2 0.25 31 461 6095 -30.5 -47.5 17 17.0 -31.7 335 43 302.8 302.8 282.7 303.2 0.11 32 440 6426 -33.5 -53.5 12 20.0 -34.6 335 47 303.1 303.1 282.7 303.3 0.06 33 400 7090 -39.5 -55.5 17 16.0 -40.1 335 54 303.7 303.7 283.0 303.8 0.05 34 382 7402 -42.5 -56.5 20 14.0 -43.0 329 56 303.7 303.7 283.0 303.9 0.05 35 348 8025 -46.3 -61.3 17 15.0 -46.7 329 61 306.8 306.8 284.1 306.9 0.03 36 315 8677 -51.9 -59.9 38 8.0 -52.1 336 66 307.9 307.9 284.6 308.0 0.04 37 300 8990 -54.5 -62.5 37 8.0 -54.6 340 69 308.5 308.5 284.8 308.6 0.03 38 293 9141 -55.5 -62.5 41 7.0 -55.6 340 70 309.2 309.2 285.1 309.3 0.03 39 282 9386 -55.9 -64.9 32 9.0 -56.0 338 71 312.0 312.0 286.1 312.1 0.02 40 276 9524 -55.3 -66.3 24 11.0 -55.5 337 71 314.8 314.8 287.1 314.9 0.02 41 265 9783 -57.7 -67.7 27 10.0 -57.8 335 72 315.0 315.0 287.1 315.1 0.02 42 263 9831 -58.0 -67.8 27 9.9 -58.0 335 72 315.3 315.3 287.2 315.4 0.02 43 250 10150 -59.7 -68.7 30 9.0 -59.8 335 66 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.4 0.01 44 249 10175 -59.9 -68.9 30 9.0 -60.0 335 66 317.4 317.4 287.9 317.4 0.01 45 231 10639 -60.9 -71.9 22 11.0 -61.0 330 59 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.8 0.01 46 225 10802 -59.5 -73.5 15 14.0 -59.6 325 57 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.4 0.01 47 223 10858 -57.9 -73.9 11 16.0 -58.0 323 56 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.01 48 218 11000 -58.3 -77.3 7 19.0 -58.5 319 54 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.00 49 214 11116 -57.1 -79.1 5 22.0 -57.3 315 53 335.8 335.8 293.3 335.8 0.00 50 200 11540 -58.7 -82.7 3 24.0 -58.9 310 61 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.8 0.00 51 186 11995 -60.5 -84.5 3 24.0 -60.6 321 67 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.00 52 182 12131 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -59.9 324 68 347.5 347.5 296.1 347.5 0.00 53 176 12341 -59.9 -84.9 2 25.0 -60.1 325 61 350.5 350.5 296.7 350.5 0.00 54 175 12377 -59.5 -85.5 2 26.0 -59.7 325 59 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.7 0.00 55 174 12413 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -57.2 325 58 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 56 172 12487 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -56.6 325 54 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.00 57 164 12789 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.5 325 39 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.3 0.00 58 153 13226 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.5 302 48 365.8 365.8 299.8 365.8 0.00 59 150 13350 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.1 305 50 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 60 148 13434 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -58.9 306 50 370.4 370.4 300.7 370.4 0.00 61 100 15860 -65.3 -91.3 2 26.0 -65.4 295 53 401.6 401.6 305.4 401.6 0.00 62 95 16173 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.5 293 55 411.4 411.4 306.7 411.4 0.00 63 87 16714 -63.1 -91.1 1 28.0 -63.3 289 58 422.3 422.3 308.0 422.3 0.00 64 70 18040 -66.3 -93.3 1 27.0 -66.5 280 65 442.5 442.5 310.1 442.5 0.00 65 68 18216 -66.3 -93.3 1 27.0 -66.5 280 66 446.2 446.2 310.5 446.2 0.00 66 60 18983 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -62.7 272 71 471.4 471.4 312.8 471.4 0.00 67 54 19630 -65.1 -94.1 1 29.0 -65.4 265 75 479.4 479.4 313.4 479.4 0.00 68 50 20100 -64.9 -93.9 1 29.0 -65.2 260 78 490.5 490.5 314.2 490.6 0.00 69 45 20743 -64.5 -93.5 1 29.0 -64.8 257 81 506.5 506.5 315.4 506.5 0.00 70 42 21167 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.0 255 87 521.6 521.6 316.4 521.6 0.00 71 40 21467 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.6 255 94 524.9 524.9 316.6 524.9 0.00 72 37 21949 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.0 253 101 546.5 546.5 317.9 546.5 0.00 73 32 22853 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.5 251 113 568.6 568.6 319.1 568.6 0.00 74 31 23053 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.3 250 116 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.5 0.00 75 30 23260 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.9 250 117 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.4 0.00 76 29 23474 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.7 248 119 593.6 593.6 320.3 593.6 0.00 77 27 23929 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.2 244 124 614.9 614.9 321.3 614.9 0.01 78 26 24173 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.7 242 127 630.6 630.6 321.9 630.7 0.01 79 24 24694 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.7 241 131 645.8 645.8 322.5 645.9 0.01 80 22 25264 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -51.9 243 135 670.4 670.4 323.4 670.6 0.02 81 22 25264 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -50.4 243 135 677.0 677.0 323.7 677.2 0.03 82 20 25900 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -50.2 245 140 698.1 698.1 324.4 698.4 0.03 83 19 26243 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -50.3 245 144 709.1 709.1 324.7 709.4 0.04 84 18 26602 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.0 243 139 712.5 712.6 324.8 712.8 0.03 85 18 26602 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.1 243 139 717.0 717.0 325.0 717.2 0.03 86 17 26982 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.1 242 134 724.3 724.3 325.2 724.5 0.03 87 15 27820 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -49.3 238 129 769.3 769.3 326.5 769.9 0.06 88 13 28778 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -53.2 235 134 780.7 780.7 326.8 781.0 0.03 89 12 29307 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -53.4 235 148 799.4 799.5 327.3 799.8 0.04 90 11 29879 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -54.9 238 135 812.3 812.3 327.5 812.6 0.03 91 11 29879 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -53.7 238 135 819.6 819.6 327.7 820.0 0.04 92 10 30510 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -53.8 240 128 843.7 843.8 328.2 844.2 0.05 93 9.3 30994 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -53.0 241 124 869.0 869.1 328.8 869.8 0.07 94 8.2 31833 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -54.6 243 116 893.0 893.0 329.3 893.6 0.06 95 7.3 32612 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -52.7 244 109 942.8 942.9 330.2 944.1 0.12 96 7.2 32706 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -51.1 245 108 962.1 962.2 330.6 964.3 0.19 97 7.1 32802 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -51.4 245 107 964.3 964.4 330.6 966.4 0.18 98 7.0 32900 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -51.2 245 106 970.7 970.8 330.7 973.1 0.20 99 6.7 33204 -33.9 -72.9 1 39.0 -49.8 1001.4 1001.6 331.2 1005.1 0.30 100 6.5 33416 -34.7 -73.7 1 39.0 -50.3 1006.7 1006.9 331.4 1010.1 0.27 TRP 231 10639 -60.9 -71.9 22 11.0 -61.0 330 59 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.8 0.01 WND 263 9831 -58.0 -67.8 27 9.9 -58.0 335 72 315.3 315.3 287.2 315.4 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5320.00 m Freezing level: 898.22 mb = 1066.80 m = 3499.96 ft Wetbulb zero: 928.20 mb = 799.32 m = 2622.40 ft Precipitable water: 0.32 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 59.31 % Est. max temperature: 6.98 C = 44.56 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 849.15 mb = 1509.81 m = 4953.39 ft T: -3.97 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.82 C/km ThetaE index: 7.02 C Layer 967.0- 750.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 831.01 mb = 1679.27 m = 5509.35 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.04 g/kg Conv temperature: 6.95 C = 44.52 F Cap Strength: 9.56 C Lifted Index: 9.60 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.86 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.63 C Showalter Index: 10.54 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.40 C Cross Totals Index: 18.50 C K Index: -0.40 Risk: None Sweat Index: 63.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.88 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.39 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.77 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 4.06 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.57 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 834.52 mb = 1646.17 m = 5400.75 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 819.52 mb = 1788.46 m = 5867.57 ft Equ Level (EL): 749.52 mb = 2478.79 m = 8132.40 ft B at Equ Level: 9.76 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 729.52 mb = 2686.39 m = 8813.52 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 360 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 199 15 4.8 14.1 1 950 610 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 200 16 5.6 15.0 2 925 827 310 8 6.1 -5.1 | 203 15 6.0 13.9 3 915 914 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 200 16 5.6 15.0 4 881 1219 285 9 8.7 -2.3 | 207 19 8.6 16.7 5 850 1502 270 9 9.0 -0.0 | 205 21 8.9 19.1 6 815 1829 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 213 19 10.5 16.2 7 783 2134 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 214 18 10.2 15.3 8 753 2438 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 211 16 8.1 13.3 9 724 2743 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 239 14 11.9 7.0 10 700 3003 325 20 11.5 -16.4 | 257 12 11.3 2.7 11 668 3353 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 270 9 8.7 0.0 12 641 3658 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 254 15 14.7 4.2 13 615 3962 340 32 10.9 -30.1 | 316 15 10.8 -11.0 14 591 4267 340 33 11.3 -31.0 | 317 16 11.2 -12.0 15 544 4877 340 42 14.4 -39.5 | 325 25 14.2 -20.4 16 523 5182 335 46 19.4 -41.7 | 320 30 19.3 -22.6 17 500 5510 335 45 19.0 -40.8 | 319 29 18.9 -21.7 18 460 6096 335 43 18.2 -39.0 | 318 27 18.0 -19.9 19 400 7090 335 54 22.8 -48.9 | 323 38 22.7 -29.9 20 369 7620 325 58 33.3 -47.5 | 311 44 33.1 -28.5 21 300 8990 340 69 23.6 -64.8 | 333 51 23.5 -45.8 22 293 9144 340 70 23.9 -65.8 | 333 52 23.8 -46.7 23 266 9754 335 72 30.4 -65.3 | 327 55 30.3 -46.2 24 263 9831 335 72 30.4 -65.3 | 327 55 30.3 -46.2 25 250 10150 335 66 27.9 -59.8 | 326 49 27.8 -40.8 26 231 10639 330 59 29.5 -51.1 | 317 43 29.4 -32.0 27 209 11278 310 51 39.1 -32.8 | 289 41 38.9 -13.7 28 200 11540 310 61 46.7 -39.2 | 293 51 46.6 -20.2 29 180 12192 325 69 39.6 -56.5 | 314 54 39.4 -37.5 30 164 12802 325 38 21.8 -31.1 | 299 25 21.7 -12.1 31 156 13106 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 276 41 40.6 -4.4 32 150 13350 305 50 41.0 -28.7 | 283 42 40.8 -9.6 33 135 14021 310 51 39.1 -32.8 | 289 41 38.9 -13.7 34 122 14630 305 36 29.5 -20.6 | 273 29 29.4 -1.6 35 111 15240 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 276 41 40.6 -4.4 36 100 15860 295 53 48.0 -22.4 | 274 48 47.9 -3.3 37 70 18040 280 65 64.0 -11.3 | 263 64 63.9 7.8 38 67 18288 280 66 65.0 -11.5 | 263 65 64.9 7.6 39 50 20100 260 78 76.8 13.5 | 247 83 76.7 32.6 40 43 21031 255 82 79.2 21.2 | 243 89 79.1 40.3 41 41 21336 255 92 88.9 23.8 | 244 99 88.7 42.9 42 30 23165 250 117 109.9 40.0 | 242 125 109.8 59.1 43 30 23260 250 117 109.9 40.0 | 242 125 109.8 59.1 44 25 24384 240 129 111.7 64.5 | 233 139 111.6 83.6 45 20 25900 245 140 126.9 59.2 | 238 149 126.7 78.2 46 19 26213 245 144 130.5 60.9 | 238 153 130.4 79.9 47 16 27432 240 128 110.9 64.0 | 233 138 110.7 83.1 48 13 28651 235 131 107.3 75.1 | 229 143 107.2 94.2 49 12 29261 235 149 122.1 85.5 | 229 161 121.9 104.5 50 11 30175 240 128 110.9 64.0 | 233 138 110.7 83.1 51 10 30510 240 128 110.9 64.0 | 233 138 110.7 83.1 52 7 32900 245 106 96.1 44.8 | 236 115 95.9 63.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 329.6 at 25.4 knts Storm direction: 359.6 at 19.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.0 neg: 1.0 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 67.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 74.5 neg: -9.2 tot: 65.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 21.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.53 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.4 stream: 2.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.24 Bulk Shear: 46.58 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 309 7 201 16| 0.0 1.2 1.2| 4.7 -2.6 2.1 4.2 0.16| 3.3 0.5 1000 298 8 204 17| 0.0 3.0 3.0| 13.0 -4.5 8.5 8.5 0.24| 4.2 1.0 1500 290 9 206 18| 1.0 2.0 2.9| 28.2 -6.1 22.2 14.8 0.37| 4.3 1.6 2000 291 9 208 18| 1.2 1.5 2.7| 29.1 -8.7 20.4 10.2 0.26| 4.1 1.1 2500 298 10 212 17| 2.9 1.2 4.1| 64.3 -8.7 55.6 22.2 0.52| 5.3 2.8 3000 307 12 219 15| 3.0 1.0 4.0| 74.5 -9.2 65.4 21.8 0.53| 5.4 2.9 4000 319 16 237 12| 4.1 0.7 4.9|138.3 -15.9 122.3 30.6 0.57| 7.0 4.0 5000 327 21 265 12| 3.3 1.2 4.5|148.6 -35.0 113.6 22.7 0.45| 7.0 3.1 6000 330 25 283 13| 2.8 1.1 3.9|155.6 -39.7 115.9 19.3 0.42| 6.3 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180222.00.gif