UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020012200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 22 JAN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 22 JAN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 133 SFC 969 405 7.6 3.7 76 3.9 5.7 345 5 283.3 284.2 280.3 297.6 5.15 2 960 480 6.6 3.1 78 3.5 4.9 345 5 283.0 283.9 280.0 296.9 4.98 3 925 776 4.0 2.1 87 1.9 3.1 350 1 283.4 284.2 279.9 296.9 4.81 4 921 811 3.8 2.0 88 1.8 2.9 327 1 283.5 284.4 280.0 297.0 4.80 5 913 882 3.6 1.1 84 2.5 2.4 282 2 284.0 284.8 279.9 296.8 4.54 6 850 1458 -0.7 -1.5 94 0.8 -1.0 220 14 285.4 286.1 279.9 296.9 4.03 7 818 1764 -2.5 -2.9 97 0.4 -2.7 224 13 286.7 287.3 280.2 297.5 3.77 8 731 2647 -8.3 -9.4 92 1.1 -8.7 232 23 289.7 290.1 280.1 297.2 2.56 9 721 2754 -9.3 -11.6 83 2.3 -10.1 230 27 289.7 290.1 279.6 296.2 2.18 10 711 2862 -9.7 -11.0 90 1.3 -10.1 232 28 290.4 290.9 280.1 297.3 2.32 11 700 2982 -11.1 -12.9 87 1.8 -11.6 235 30 290.2 290.5 279.7 296.2 2.02 12 698 3004 -11.3 -13.1 87 1.8 -11.8 236 30 290.2 290.6 279.6 296.2 1.99 13 689 3103 -12.1 -15.6 75 3.5 -13.0 240 31 290.4 290.7 279.3 295.4 1.65 14 674 3271 -13.5 -17.1 74 3.6 -14.5 248 33 290.7 290.9 279.1 295.2 1.48 15 670 3317 -13.7 -18.7 66 5.0 -14.9 250 33 290.9 291.2 279.0 294.9 1.30 16 667 3351 -13.7 -19.7 60 6.0 -15.2 251 33 291.3 291.5 279.1 295.0 1.20 17 662 3408 -13.1 -25.1 36 12.0 -15.6 254 34 292.6 292.7 279.1 295.0 0.75 18 653 3513 -12.1 -42.1 6 30.0 -16.1 258 35 294.9 294.9 279.3 295.4 0.14 19 646 3595 -11.5 -51.5 2 40.0 -15.9 262 35 296.5 296.5 279.8 296.7 0.05 20 636 3715 -12.1 -54.1 2 42.0 -16.4 266 37 297.1 297.1 280.1 297.3 0.04 21 622 3886 -10.5 -49.5 2 39.0 -15.3 270 39 300.9 300.9 281.8 301.1 0.07 22 611 4023 -10.3 -56.3 1 46.0 -15.3 274 41 302.6 302.6 282.5 302.7 0.03 23 587 4331 -11.7 -45.7 4 34.0 -16.3 280 46 304.5 304.5 283.4 304.9 0.11 24 560 4690 -14.1 -26.1 35 12.0 -16.7 277 53 305.8 305.9 284.7 308.5 0.81 25 526 5163 -17.5 -30.5 31 13.0 -19.9 275 58 307.2 307.3 285.0 309.2 0.57 26 500 5540 -20.9 -32.9 33 12.0 -22.8 275 60 307.6 307.6 285.0 309.2 0.48 27 478 5869 -23.9 -34.9 36 11.0 -25.4 275 59 307.8 307.9 285.0 309.3 0.41 28 466 6054 -25.5 -33.5 47 8.0 -26.6 275 59 308.1 308.2 285.2 309.8 0.49 29 451 6290 -27.1 -38.1 34 11.0 -28.4 281 59 309.0 309.0 285.4 310.1 0.32 30 417 6848 -31.7 -39.7 45 8.0 -32.5 285 73 310.1 310.1 285.7 311.1 0.29 31 400 7140 -33.5 -41.5 44 8.0 -34.2 285 82 311.4 311.5 286.2 312.4 0.25 32 394 7246 -33.9 -42.9 40 9.0 -34.7 282 83 312.3 312.3 286.4 313.1 0.22 33 372 7645 -37.7 -45.7 43 8.0 -38.2 285 81 312.4 312.4 286.4 313.0 0.17 34 356 7947 -39.5 -51.5 27 12.0 -40.1 288 81 313.9 314.0 286.8 314.3 0.09 35 339 8280 -42.3 -52.3 33 10.0 -42.8 292 82 314.6 314.6 287.1 314.9 0.09 36 329 8482 -42.7 -63.7 8 21.0 -43.3 294 82 316.7 316.7 287.7 316.8 0.02 37 323 8606 -43.3 -69.3 4 26.0 -43.9 295 82 317.6 317.6 287.9 317.6 0.01 38 300 9100 -46.3 -68.3 6 22.0 -46.8 300 83 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.1 0.01 39 260 10037 -51.9 -72.9 6 21.0 -52.2 300 85 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.3 0.01 40 250 10290 -52.3 -72.3 7 20.0 -52.6 305 81 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.3 0.01 41 244 10448 -52.5 -73.5 6 21.0 -52.8 301 79 330.3 330.3 291.8 330.3 0.01 42 224 11003 -51.7 -77.7 3 26.0 -52.1 295 84 339.7 339.7 294.3 339.7 0.00 43 219 11149 -52.5 -78.5 3 26.0 -52.8 295 87 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.00 44 211 11391 -52.3 -78.3 3 26.0 -52.7 295 90 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.00 45 210 11421 -52.3 -78.3 3 26.0 -52.7 295 89 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.1 0.00 46 207 11515 -51.9 -78.9 3 27.0 -52.3 297 85 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.2 0.00 47 201 11707 -48.7 -78.7 2 30.0 -49.3 300 78 355.1 355.1 297.7 355.2 0.00 48 200 11740 -49.1 -79.1 2 30.0 -49.6 300 77 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.0 0.00 49 196 11872 -49.9 -80.9 1 31.0 -50.4 300 73 355.8 355.8 297.8 355.8 0.00 50 189 12110 -50.1 -81.1 1 31.0 -50.6 300 67 359.2 359.2 298.5 359.2 0.00 51 186 12215 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -49.8 300 65 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.2 0.00 52 179 12466 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -50.7 300 62 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 53 174 12651 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -49.9 300 61 369.1 369.1 300.4 369.1 0.00 54 171 12765 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -50.5 300 59 370.0 370.0 300.5 370.0 0.00 55 159 13241 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -50.5 300 55 377.7 377.7 301.9 377.8 0.00 56 150 13620 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -52.4 300 51 380.6 380.6 302.3 380.7 0.00 57 146 13794 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -53.2 298 49 382.2 382.2 302.6 382.2 0.00 58 139 14112 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -52.5 290 45 389.0 389.0 303.6 389.0 0.00 59 112 15493 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.3 274 54 404.5 404.5 305.8 404.5 0.00 60 110 15607 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -56.9 278 53 407.3 407.3 306.2 407.3 0.00 61 100 16210 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.3 300 45 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 62 95 16536 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.4 303 37 425.9 425.9 308.4 425.9 0.00 63 84 17314 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.7 309 19 436.3 436.3 309.5 436.3 0.00 64 70 18460 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.4 275 20 458.4 458.4 311.6 458.4 0.00 65 65 18926 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.0 291 11 469.1 469.1 312.5 469.1 0.00 66 61 19324 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.6 241 9 474.1 474.1 313.0 474.1 0.00 67 60 19428 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.4 229 7 484.0 484.0 313.8 484.0 0.00 68 54 20090 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.0 287 22 490.0 490.0 314.2 490.0 0.00 69 50 20570 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.7 295 15 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 70 48 20826 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.9 313 16 512.5 512.5 315.8 512.5 0.00 71 45 21231 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.0 10 12 519.1 519.1 316.2 519.2 0.00 72 39 22132 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.5 25 12 545.4 545.4 317.8 545.4 0.00 73 35 22811 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.9 39 11 555.7 555.7 318.4 555.8 0.00 74 33 23180 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.0 48 18 571.0 571.0 319.2 571.0 0.01 75 32 23374 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.2 56 24 572.3 572.3 319.3 572.3 0.00 76 30 23780 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.4 55 25 589.0 589.0 320.1 589.0 0.01 77 26 24692 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.2 60 25 621.5 621.5 321.6 621.6 0.01 78 22 25760 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -57.5 53 35 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.5 0.01 79 21 26057 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.6 63 33 660.7 660.7 323.1 660.8 0.01 80 20 26370 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -57.0 80 26 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.8 0.01 81 19 26698 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.8 73 27 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.01 82 17 27413 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.6 41 25 707.6 707.6 324.7 707.8 0.02 83 15 28222 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -56.6 44 29 730.1 730.1 325.4 730.2 0.02 84 14 28667 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -56.4 55 28 746.7 746.7 325.8 746.9 0.02 85 14 28667 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -54.2 55 28 757.5 757.5 326.1 757.8 0.03 86 13 29151 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -55.6 66 27 767.5 767.5 326.4 767.7 0.03 87 12 29673 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -54.8 73 25 790.9 791.0 327.0 791.3 0.03 88 11 30240 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -56.6 44 24 802.2 802.2 327.3 802.5 0.03 89 10 30860 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -55.8 35 15 831.0 831.1 328.0 831.5 0.04 90 9.0 31544 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -57.3 848.8 848.8 328.4 849.2 0.04 91 8.3 32070 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -56.4 876.5 876.6 329.0 877.0 0.04 92 7.5 32731 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -56.5 903.9 904.0 329.5 904.6 0.06 TRP 260 10037 -51.9 -72.9 6 21.0 -52.2 300 85 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.3 0.01 WND 211 11391 -52.3 -78.3 3 26.0 -52.7 295 90 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5407.00 m Freezing level: 860.26 mb = 1364.24 m = 4475.81 ft Wetbulb zero: 868.86 mb = 1281.23 m = 4203.46 ft Precipitable water: 0.47 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 58.30 % Est. max temperature: 10.90 C = 51.61 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 912.88 mb = 883.15 m = 2897.44 ft T: 3.59 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.83 C/km ThetaE index: 2.42 C Layer 700.0- 667.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 870.92 mb = 1262.17 m = 4140.93 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.64 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.25 C = 48.65 F Cap Strength: 10.55 C Lifted Index: 10.25 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.52 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.13 C Showalter Index: 10.28 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.20 C Cross Totals Index: 19.40 C K Index: 16.90 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 88.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.55 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 9.28 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.31 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 37.01 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.50 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 885.16 mb = 1131.48 m = 3712.15 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 680.16 mb = 3201.95 m = 10504.96 ft Equ Level (EL): 670.16 mb = 3314.86 m = 10875.40 ft B at Equ Level: 8.18 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 650.16 mb = 3546.05 m = 11633.88 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 297 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 345 5 1.3 -4.8 | 108 22 -21.3 6.8 1 944 610 345 4 1.0 -3.9 | 110 23 -21.5 7.8 2 925 776 350 1 0.2 -1.0 | 115 25 -22.4 10.6 3 909 914 260 2 2.0 0.3 | 120 24 -20.6 12.0 4 876 1219 215 5 2.9 4.1 | 129 25 -19.7 15.7 5 850 1458 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 149 26 -13.6 22.3 6 811 1829 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 147 25 -13.4 20.8 7 780 2134 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 143 23 -14.1 18.7 8 750 2438 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 156 23 -9.4 20.8 9 722 2743 230 27 20.7 17.4 | 176 29 -1.9 29.0 10 700 2982 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 184 29 2.0 28.8 11 640 3658 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 222 20 13.3 14.8 12 591 4267 280 45 44.3 -7.8 | 260 22 21.8 3.8 13 546 4877 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 259 35 34.2 6.7 14 500 5540 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 260 38 37.2 6.4 15 463 6096 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 260 37 36.2 6.5 16 443 6401 285 59 57.0 -15.3 | 276 35 34.4 -3.6 17 400 7140 285 82 79.2 -21.2 | 280 57 56.7 -9.6 18 390 7315 280 83 81.7 -14.4 | 273 59 59.2 -2.8 19 373 7620 285 81 78.2 -21.0 | 280 56 55.7 -9.3 20 300 9100 300 83 71.9 -41.5 | 301 58 49.3 -29.9 21 298 9144 300 83 71.9 -41.5 | 301 58 49.3 -29.9 22 260 10037 300 85 73.6 -42.5 | 301 60 51.1 -30.9 23 250 10290 305 81 66.4 -46.5 | 308 56 43.8 -34.8 24 236 10668 295 76 68.9 -32.1 | 294 51 46.3 -20.5 25 215 11278 295 90 81.6 -38.0 | 294 65 59.0 -26.4 26 211 11391 295 90 81.6 -38.0 | 294 65 59.0 -26.4 27 200 11740 300 77 66.7 -38.5 | 301 52 44.1 -26.9 28 187 12192 300 65 56.3 -32.5 | 302 40 33.7 -20.9 29 150 13620 300 51 44.2 -25.5 | 303 26 21.6 -13.9 30 148 13716 300 50 43.3 -25.0 | 303 25 20.7 -13.4 31 134 14326 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 268 18 18.0 0.8 32 116 15240 265 57 56.8 5.0 | 244 38 34.2 16.6 33 100 16210 300 45 39.0 -22.5 | 304 20 16.4 -10.9 34 83 17374 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 94 10 -9.5 0.7 35 79 17678 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 171 10 -1.6 9.8 36 75 17983 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 86 8 -8.0 -0.6 37 72 18288 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 147 12 -6.6 10.2 38 70 18460 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 165 10 -2.6 9.9 39 69 18593 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 168 6 -1.3 5.9 40 65 18898 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 119 14 -12.6 7.0 41 62 19202 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 143 18 -11.0 14.7 42 59 19507 220 5 3.2 3.8 | 129 25 -19.3 15.5 43 54 20117 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 166 4 -0.9 3.8 44 51 20422 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 69 10 -9.7 -3.7 45 50 20570 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 121 10 -9.0 5.3 46 49 20726 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 121 9 -8.1 4.9 47 46 21031 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 75 20 -19.6 -5.1 48 44 21336 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 95 26 -26.0 2.2 49 42 21641 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 96 20 -20.0 2.0 50 38 22250 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 92 30 -30.0 1.0 51 36 22555 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 98 35 -34.7 4.6 52 35 22860 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 97 28 -28.3 3.4 53 32 23470 60 26 -22.5 -13.0 | 88 45 -45.1 -1.4 54 30 23780 55 25 -20.5 -14.3 | 86 43 -43.0 -2.7 55 27 24384 45 25 -17.7 -17.7 | 81 41 -40.2 -6.1 56 26 24689 60 25 -21.7 -12.5 | 89 44 -44.2 -0.9 57 25 24994 40 27 -17.4 -20.7 | 77 41 -39.9 -9.1 58 22 25908 55 36 -29.5 -20.6 | 80 53 -52.0 -9.0 59 20 26370 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 98 49 -48.2 7.1 60 20 26518 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 100 51 -50.4 9.2 61 19 26822 65 27 -24.5 -11.4 | 90 47 -47.0 0.2 62 18 27127 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 97 46 -45.7 5.4 63 17 27432 40 25 -16.1 -19.2 | 79 39 -38.6 -7.5 64 15 28042 40 29 -18.6 -22.2 | 76 43 -41.2 -10.6 65 12 29566 75 26 -25.1 -6.7 | 96 48 -47.7 4.9 66 12 29870 70 23 -21.6 -7.9 | 95 44 -44.2 3.8 67 11 30175 45 25 -17.7 -17.7 | 81 41 -40.2 -6.1 68 10 30860 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 89 31 -31.2 -0.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 267.3 at 33.8 knts Storm direction: 297.3 at 25.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 4.8 tot: 7.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 97.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 301.4 neg: -14.4 tot: 287.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 95.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.81 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.1 stream: 7.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.06 Bulk Shear: 144.83 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 341 3 112 23| 0.0 5.1 5.1| 30.9 0.0 30.9 61.8 0.87| 5.9 5.1 1000 255 4 124 22| 0.0 8.0 8.0|101.5 0.0 101.5 101.5 0.93| 8.7 8.1 1500 231 7 134 23| 0.6 5.3 5.9|114.5 -6.7 107.8 71.9 0.80| 7.1 5.7 2000 231 9 137 23| 1.3 4.0 5.3|141.2 -14.4 126.8 63.4 0.74| 6.8 5.1 2500 231 12 144 23| 1.0 5.8 6.8|225.9 -14.4 211.5 84.6 0.79| 8.4 6.6 3000 236 15 153 22| 2.8 4.8 7.6|301.4 -14.4 287.0 95.7 0.81| 9.1 7.3 4000 253 21 173 18| 4.9 3.6 8.5|412.7 -14.4 398.3 99.6 0.82| 9.9 8.1 5000 263 28 200 16| 3.9 3.9 7.8|418.5 -19.3 399.2 79.8 0.71| 9.1 6.5 6000 267 34 220 17| 3.8 3.3 7.1|514.4 -21.1 493.3 82.2 0.73| 8.6 6.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200122.00.gif