UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017072200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 22 JUL 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 22 JUL 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 127 SFC 970 405 32.2 6.2 20 26.0 16.5 320 7 308.0 309.2 290.8 326.8 6.13 2 960 496 30.2 7.2 24 23.0 16.2 313 6 306.9 308.2 290.9 327.2 6.64 3 949 596 28.4 6.4 25 22.0 15.2 306 5 306.1 307.3 290.4 325.4 6.36 4 925 817 26.2 6.2 28 20.0 14.3 330 8 306.1 307.3 290.5 325.7 6.43 5 857 1481 19.8 4.8 37 15.0 11.1 341 10 306.2 307.3 290.4 325.3 6.30 6 850 1552 19.2 4.2 37 15.0 10.6 345 10 306.3 307.4 290.2 324.8 6.09 7 836 1694 18.0 2.0 34 16.0 9.2 342 8 306.5 307.4 289.6 322.7 5.29 8 820 1859 17.2 -4.8 22 22.0 6.5 339 7 307.3 307.9 287.9 317.5 3.26 9 770 2391 13.2 -6.8 24 20.0 3.9 273 5 308.6 309.1 288.1 318.0 2.98 10 730 2837 10.4 -19.6 10 30.0 -0.2 248 3 310.3 310.5 286.7 313.9 1.11 11 719 2963 9.2 -3.8 40 13.0 2.8 274 4 310.3 311.0 289.6 322.9 4.01 12 700 3184 7.6 -5.4 39 13.0 1.4 320 5 310.9 311.6 289.5 322.5 3.65 13 686 3349 6.2 -6.8 39 13.0 0.3 318 5 311.1 311.8 289.3 321.8 3.35 14 667 3578 5.0 -10.0 33 15.0 -1.4 316 4 312.3 312.8 289.0 320.9 2.68 15 660 3664 5.0 -16.0 20 21.0 -2.9 315 4 313.2 313.6 288.3 318.7 1.66 16 655 3726 4.6 -12.4 28 17.0 -2.3 312 4 313.5 313.9 289.0 320.8 2.25 17 651 3776 4.4 -14.6 24 19.0 -2.9 309 4 313.8 314.2 288.8 320.0 1.89 18 647 3826 4.4 -25.6 9 30.0 -4.7 306 4 314.4 314.5 287.7 316.9 0.74 19 644 3863 4.0 -19.0 17 23.0 -4.0 304 4 314.3 314.6 288.3 318.8 1.32 20 633 4003 3.8 -31.2 6 35.0 -5.6 296 5 315.6 315.7 287.8 317.2 0.45 21 600 4435 1.8 -41.2 2 43.0 -7.5 281 6 318.2 318.2 288.3 318.8 0.17 22 525 5498 -3.9 -44.9 2 41.0 -11.6 270 9 323.7 323.8 290.0 324.2 0.13 23 513 5680 -5.3 -42.3 4 37.0 -12.5 265 9 324.2 324.2 290.2 324.9 0.18 24 509 5741 -5.9 -25.9 19 20.0 -11.6 264 9 324.2 324.4 291.0 327.4 0.91 25 500 5880 -7.1 -25.1 22 18.0 -12.3 260 9 324.4 324.6 291.1 327.9 1.00 26 450 6694 -13.9 -32.9 18 19.0 -17.9 237 8 325.8 325.9 291.0 327.7 0.53 27 436 6934 -15.7 -31.7 24 16.0 -19.1 234 8 326.4 326.6 291.3 328.7 0.62 28 426 7109 -16.7 -42.7 9 26.0 -20.7 231 7 327.3 327.4 291.2 328.1 0.21 29 419 7234 -17.7 -40.7 12 23.0 -21.4 230 7 327.6 327.7 291.3 328.6 0.26 30 416 7288 -18.3 -35.3 21 17.0 -21.4 229 7 327.5 327.6 291.5 329.2 0.46 31 400 7580 -20.7 -35.7 25 15.0 -23.3 225 6 328.1 328.2 291.6 329.8 0.46 32 365 8248 -25.9 -44.9 15 19.0 -28.1 246 5 329.9 329.9 291.9 330.6 0.19 33 321 9160 -33.9 -48.9 21 15.0 -35.1 270 4 331.1 331.2 292.2 331.7 0.14 34 317 9248 -34.3 -54.3 11 20.0 -35.6 277 4 331.8 331.8 292.3 332.1 0.08 35 301 9607 -37.1 -58.1 9 21.0 -38.2 303 4 332.8 332.8 292.5 333.0 0.05 36 300 9630 -37.3 -57.3 11 20.0 -38.4 305 4 332.8 332.8 292.5 333.0 0.06 37 250 10870 -47.1 -61.1 19 14.0 -47.6 305 2 336.0 336.1 293.4 336.2 0.04 38 237 11221 -49.7 -64.7 16 15.0 -50.1 279 10 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.4 0.03 39 200 12320 -53.5 -73.5 7 20.0 -53.8 230 29 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.01 40 198 12384 -53.9 -73.9 7 20.0 -54.2 230 30 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.01 41 195 12482 -53.7 -74.7 6 21.0 -54.0 230 31 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.3 0.01 42 182 12923 -56.3 -77.3 5 21.0 -56.6 230 37 353.0 353.0 297.3 353.0 0.01 43 170 13356 -55.9 -78.9 4 23.0 -56.2 230 41 360.6 360.6 298.8 360.6 0.00 44 162 13661 -57.1 -81.1 3 24.0 -57.3 230 43 363.6 363.6 299.4 363.6 0.00 45 152 14066 -55.1 -83.1 2 28.0 -55.5 230 46 373.7 373.7 301.2 373.7 0.00 46 150 14150 -55.9 -83.9 2 28.0 -56.2 230 47 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 47 149 14192 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -56.4 230 47 374.1 374.1 301.3 374.1 0.00 48 132 14955 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.7 240 40 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.3 0.00 49 119 15603 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.2 236 26 392.0 392.0 304.1 392.0 0.00 50 115 15815 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.5 238 26 393.3 393.3 304.3 393.3 0.00 51 112 15979 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.2 241 26 397.0 397.0 304.8 397.0 0.00 52 110 16091 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.5 242 26 398.3 398.3 305.0 398.3 0.00 53 100 16680 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -62.9 250 27 406.6 406.6 306.1 406.6 0.00 54 91 17262 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.2 201 9 421.3 421.3 307.9 421.3 0.00 55 83 17832 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.4 225 14 430.1 430.1 308.9 430.1 0.00 56 78 18217 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.4 251 13 441.9 441.9 310.1 441.9 0.00 57 71 18802 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -61.1 285 10 452.7 452.7 311.1 452.7 0.00 58 70 18890 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.9 290 9 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 59 66 19260 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.3 191 11 468.8 468.8 312.5 468.8 0.00 60 54 20525 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.3 304 7 494.2 494.2 314.5 494.2 0.00 61 50 21010 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.3 80 9 508.0 508.0 315.5 508.0 0.00 62 49 21138 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.5 74 8 510.4 510.4 315.7 510.5 0.00 63 47 21403 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.9 75 9 520.9 520.9 316.4 520.9 0.00 64 42 22118 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.9 86 13 532.5 532.5 317.1 532.5 0.00 65 36 23102 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.9 88 11 568.9 568.9 319.1 568.9 0.01 66 34 23471 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.6 46 10 576.2 576.2 319.5 576.2 0.01 67 31 24067 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.2 79 3 597.0 597.0 320.5 597.0 0.01 68 31 24067 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.0 79 3 594.3 594.3 320.3 594.3 0.01 69 30 24280 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -53.8 40 9 604.2 604.2 320.8 604.3 0.01 70 28 24730 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -52.2 44 16 622.4 622.4 321.6 622.5 0.01 71 27 24968 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -53.3 63 22 625.0 625.0 321.7 625.1 0.01 72 26 25216 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -51.2 83 29 640.3 640.3 322.3 640.4 0.02 73 26 25216 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -50.8 83 29 642.0 642.0 322.4 642.1 0.02 74 23 26022 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -53.2 79 23 656.1 656.1 322.9 656.2 0.02 75 20 26940 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.2 80 23 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.1 0.02 76 17 28011 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.6 105 27 721.7 721.7 325.1 722.0 0.03 77 16 28413 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.4 94 18 741.5 741.5 325.7 741.8 0.04 78 14 29303 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.3 114 21 773.8 773.8 326.6 774.2 0.05 79 13 29802 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -49.8 100 14 801.4 801.5 327.3 802.1 0.07 80 12 30344 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -50.5 87 12 817.9 817.9 327.7 818.6 0.07 81 11 30936 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -49.6 79 20 848.6 848.7 328.4 849.7 0.11 82 10 31590 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -49.4 70 29 876.6 876.7 329.0 878.1 0.14 83 9.8 31729 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -49.2 884.7 884.7 329.1 886.1 0.14 84 9.2 32166 -36.3 -74.3 1 38.0 -49.0 905.4 905.5 329.5 907.3 0.18 TRP 182 12923 -56.3 -77.3 5 21.0 -56.6 230 37 353.0 353.0 297.3 353.0 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5753.00 m Freezing level: 576.32 mb = 4770.78 m = 15651.98 ft Wetbulb zero: 732.09 mb = 2812.94 m = 9228.69 ft Precipitable water: 0.61 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 19.22 % Est. max temperature: 31.49 C = 88.68 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 663.89 mb = 3616.36 m = 11864.56 ft T: 5.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.45 C/km ThetaE index: 8.14 C Layer 857.0- 770.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 563.82 mb = 4930.20 m = 16174.99 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.40 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.85 C = 112.73 F Cap Strength: 6.92 C Lifted Index: 6.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.75 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.16 C Showalter Index: 6.71 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.30 C Cross Totals Index: 11.30 C K Index: 17.50 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 79.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.73 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.89 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.13 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 48999.81 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.89 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 686.10 mb = 3348.19 m = 10984.74 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 323 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 320 7 4.5 -5.4 | 312 2 1.5 -1.3 1 947 610 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 222 2 1.1 1.2 2 925 817 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 342 3 1.0 -2.9 3 915 914 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 342 3 1.0 -2.9 4 883 1219 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 328 4 2.1 -3.3 5 850 1552 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 5 6 -0.5 -5.6 6 822 1829 340 7 2.4 -6.6 | 14 3 -0.6 -2.5 7 793 2134 330 3 1.5 -2.6 | 133 2 -1.5 1.4 8 765 2438 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 201 5 1.9 4.9 9 738 2743 230 3 2.3 1.9 | 173 6 -0.7 6.0 10 700 3184 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 221 0 0.2 0.2 11 660 3658 315 4 2.8 -2.8 | 170 1 -0.2 1.2 12 611 4267 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 211 4 1.9 3.2 13 567 4877 285 9 8.7 -2.3 | 253 6 5.7 1.7 14 500 5880 260 9 8.9 1.6 | 226 8 5.8 5.6 15 486 6096 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 216 10 6.0 8.3 16 400 7580 225 6 4.2 4.2 | 188 8 1.2 8.3 17 398 7620 230 5 3.8 3.2 | 186 7 0.8 7.2 18 321 9144 270 4 4.0 -0.0 | 193 4 1.0 4.0 19 300 9630 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 188 2 0.2 1.7 20 258 10668 315 1 0.7 -0.7 | 145 4 -2.3 3.3 21 250 10870 305 2 1.6 -1.1 | 154 3 -1.4 2.9 22 214 11887 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 219 26 16.1 20.1 23 200 12320 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 220 30 19.2 22.7 24 182 12923 230 37 28.3 23.8 | 222 38 25.3 27.8 25 150 14150 230 47 36.0 30.2 | 224 48 33.0 34.2 26 139 14630 235 50 41.0 28.7 | 229 50 37.9 32.7 27 126 15240 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 236 30 25.1 17.1 28 120 15545 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 224 26 18.3 18.9 29 100 16680 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 239 26 22.3 13.3 30 94 17069 230 5 3.8 3.2 | 186 7 0.8 7.2 31 89 17374 185 12 1.0 12.0 | 173 16 -2.0 16.0 32 85 17678 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 198 16 5.0 15.5 33 77 18288 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 232 12 9.5 7.4 34 70 18890 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 260 5 5.4 1.0 35 63 19507 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 130 17 -12.9 10.9 36 58 20117 185 19 1.7 18.9 | 177 23 -1.4 23.0 37 55 20422 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 229 5 3.9 3.4 38 50 21010 80 9 -8.9 -1.6 | 102 12 -11.9 2.5 39 48 21336 65 7 -6.3 -3.0 | 97 9 -9.4 1.1 40 45 21641 110 16 -15.0 5.5 | 118 20 -18.1 9.5 41 39 22555 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 89 12 -12.1 -0.2 42 37 22860 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 112 17 -15.8 6.3 43 36 23165 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 102 14 -14.0 3.1 44 34 23470 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 73 11 -10.1 -3.0 45 31 24079 80 3 -3.0 -0.5 | 120 7 -6.0 3.5 46 30 24280 40 9 -5.8 -6.9 | 72 9 -8.8 -2.9 47 30 24384 15 6 -1.6 -5.8 | 69 5 -4.6 -1.8 48 26 25298 90 31 -31.0 0.0 | 97 34 -34.0 4.0 49 25 25603 105 24 -23.2 6.2 | 111 28 -26.2 10.2 50 23 25908 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 82 24 -23.7 -3.5 51 22 26213 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 103 29 -27.9 6.2 52 21 26518 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 91 24 -23.7 0.4 53 20 26822 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 90 26 -25.7 0.0 54 20 26940 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 90 26 -25.7 0.0 55 19 27432 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 98 27 -27.0 4.0 56 17 28042 105 27 -26.1 7.0 | 111 31 -29.1 11.0 57 16 28346 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 107 19 -18.0 5.3 58 15 28651 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 98 28 -28.0 4.0 59 15 28956 125 27 -22.1 15.5 | 128 32 -25.2 19.5 60 12 30175 90 9 -9.0 0.0 | 109 13 -12.0 4.0 61 10 31590 70 29 -27.3 -9.9 | 79 31 -30.3 -5.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 293.0 at 6.7 knts Storm direction: 323.0 at 5.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 1.1 tot: 1.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -131.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 10.6 neg: -5.4 tot: 5.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.28 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.5 stream: 1.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 3.82 Bulk Shear: 1.28 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 320 7 310 2| 1.7 0.0 1.7| 1.5 -0.9 0.6 1.2 0.19| 7.0 1.3 1000 325 8 329 3| 1.8 0.0 1.8| 3.4 -1.6 1.7 1.7 0.21| 5.1 1.1 1500 331 8 345 3| 0.8 0.0 0.8| 5.9 -1.6 4.3 2.9 0.30| 5.2 1.5 2000 329 7 344 2| 0.6 1.6 2.2| 8.1 -1.6 6.5 3.2 0.43| 5.8 2.5 2500 321 6 315 1| 0.5 1.3 1.7| 9.6 -5.3 4.3 1.7 0.30| 5.6 1.7 3000 320 6 308 1| 0.8 1.1 1.9| 10.6 -5.4 5.2 1.7 0.28| 5.5 1.6 4000 315 6 270 1| 0.6 1.2 1.8| 12.0 -5.4 6.5 1.6 0.30| 4.7 1.4 5000 305 6 257 2| 0.5 1.1 1.7| 15.0 -8.2 6.7 1.3 0.28| 4.3 1.2 6000 293 7 246 3| 0.4 1.3 1.7| 15.0 -17.9 -2.9 -0.5 0.16| 4.0 0.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170722.00.gif