UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020082300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 23 AUG 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 23 AUG 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 77 SFC 965 405 32.8 1.8 14 31.0 15.1 0 0 309.1 309.9 289.7 323.1 4.51 2 952 525 29.8 -0.2 14 30.0 13.4 322 6 307.2 308.0 288.6 319.5 3.95 3 942 617 28.8 -1.2 14 30.0 12.7 296 10 307.2 307.8 288.3 318.7 3.71 4 925 776 27.2 -0.8 16 28.0 12.2 320 12 307.1 307.9 288.5 319.2 3.90 5 870 1312 22.2 -1.8 20 24.0 9.7 326 6 307.4 308.1 288.5 319.3 3.85 6 850 1513 20.2 5.2 37 15.0 11.4 305 6 307.3 308.5 290.9 327.3 6.53 7 844 1574 19.4 7.4 46 12.0 12.1 295 6 307.1 308.5 291.8 330.4 7.67 8 811 1915 16.4 8.4 59 8.0 11.4 239 10 307.4 309.0 292.6 333.4 8.56 9 768 2378 15.6 3.6 45 12.0 8.7 194 17 311.4 312.6 292.1 331.5 6.46 10 730 2806 13.6 -31.4 3 45.0 0.3 216 21 313.8 313.8 287.1 315.1 0.38 11 700 3158 11.0 -34.0 3 45.0 -1.4 220 16 314.7 314.7 287.3 315.8 0.31 12 699 3170 10.8 -34.2 3 45.0 -1.5 220 16 314.6 314.6 287.3 315.7 0.30 13 615 4223 4.2 223 23 318.7 14 601 4410 3.2 -33.8 5 37.0 -6.4 222 23 319.7 319.7 289.0 321.0 0.37 15 598 4451 2.8 -22.2 14 25.0 -5.5 223 23 319.7 319.9 289.8 323.4 1.08 16 592 4532 2.2 -16.8 23 19.0 -4.9 224 23 319.9 320.2 290.5 325.8 1.73 17 557 5020 -2.3 -18.3 28 16.0 -7.9 231 23 320.2 320.5 290.5 325.7 1.62 18 552 5091 -2.5 -19.5 26 17.0 -8.2 231 23 320.8 321.1 290.5 325.8 1.48 19 546 5178 -2.5 -29.5 10 27.0 -9.7 232 22 321.8 321.9 290.0 324.0 0.61 20 536 5324 -3.7 -22.7 21 19.0 -9.6 232 22 322.1 322.3 290.6 326.1 1.15 21 531 5398 -3.9 -32.9 8 29.0 -10.9 233 22 322.7 322.8 290.0 324.3 0.45 22 529 5428 -3.9 -30.9 10 27.0 -10.8 233 22 323.0 323.1 290.3 325.0 0.55 23 500 5870 -7.7 -33.7 10 26.0 -13.6 240 22 323.7 323.7 290.3 325.3 0.44 24 489 6043 -8.5 -37.5 8 29.0 -14.4 240 25 324.7 324.8 290.5 325.9 0.31 25 465 6430 -11.9 -24.9 33 13.0 -15.4 240 28 325.2 325.4 291.5 329.1 1.09 26 437 6901 -16.5 -25.5 46 9.0 -18.8 240 30 325.2 325.4 291.5 329.1 1.10 27 431 7005 -17.3 -26.3 45 9.0 -19.5 240 31 325.5 325.7 291.5 329.1 1.04 28 426 7092 -17.7 -29.7 34 12.0 -20.3 240 31 326.1 326.2 291.4 328.8 0.76 29 411 7359 -19.9 -31.9 34 12.0 -22.2 240 33 326.6 326.7 291.4 328.9 0.64 30 400 7560 -21.1 -36.1 25 15.0 -23.7 240 34 327.6 327.7 291.5 329.2 0.44 31 392 7709 -22.3 -37.3 24 15.0 -24.7 240 35 327.9 328.0 291.5 329.4 0.40 32 383 7879 -23.5 -36.5 29 13.0 -25.6 239 35 328.5 328.6 291.7 330.1 0.44 33 380 7937 -23.7 -42.7 16 19.0 -26.2 239 36 329.0 329.0 291.7 329.9 0.23 34 373 8073 -23.5 -49.5 7 26.0 -26.3 239 36 331.0 331.0 292.1 331.4 0.11 35 365 8231 -24.3 -50.3 7 26.0 -27.1 238 36 332.0 332.0 292.4 332.4 0.10 36 361 8312 -24.7 -41.7 19 17.0 -27.0 238 36 332.5 332.6 292.7 333.6 0.27 37 339 8766 -28.5 -44.5 20 16.0 -30.3 236 37 333.4 333.4 292.9 334.2 0.22 38 331 8937 -29.9 -53.9 8 24.0 -31.8 236 38 333.7 333.7 292.8 334.0 0.08 39 317 9244 -32.5 -44.5 29 12.0 -33.7 236 39 334.3 334.3 293.1 335.2 0.23 40 300 9630 -35.7 -47.7 28 12.0 -36.7 240 41 335.1 335.1 293.3 335.7 0.17 41 294 9770 -36.9 -50.9 22 14.0 -37.9 241 42 335.3 335.3 293.3 335.8 0.12 42 291 9840 -37.3 -56.3 12 19.0 -38.4 241 42 335.7 335.7 293.3 336.0 0.06 43 263 10530 -41.7 -63.7 7 22.0 -42.5 244 45 339.1 339.1 294.1 339.2 0.03 44 250 10870 -44.9 -60.9 15 16.0 -45.5 245 46 339.3 339.3 294.2 339.5 0.04 45 215 11857 -53.1 -65.1 22 12.0 -53.4 245 54 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.7 0.03 46 203 12225 -54.5 -68.5 16 14.0 -54.8 245 57 345.0 345.0 295.5 345.1 0.02 47 200 12320 -55.3 -70.3 14 15.0 -55.5 245 58 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.01 48 185 12814 -58.7 -71.7 17 13.0 -58.9 230 61 347.5 347.5 296.1 347.5 0.01 49 180 12987 -57.5 -72.5 13 15.0 -57.7 234 65 352.2 352.2 297.1 352.2 0.01 50 179 13022 -57.7 -73.0 12 15.4 -57.9 235 66 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.5 0.01 51 170 13347 -59.1 -78.1 7 19.0 -59.3 236 64 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.3 0.01 52 167 13458 -58.7 -78.7 6 20.0 -58.9 237 63 357.8 357.8 298.2 357.8 0.00 53 156 13886 -59.7 -82.7 3 23.0 -59.9 239 59 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 54 151 14089 -61.1 -85.1 3 24.0 -61.3 240 57 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 55 150 14130 -61.1 -85.1 3 24.0 -61.3 240 57 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 56 148 14213 -60.5 -84.5 3 24.0 -60.7 239 57 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.00 57 141 14515 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.5 236 55 371.0 371.0 300.7 371.0 0.00 58 135 14785 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -60.9 240 53 376.7 376.7 301.7 376.7 0.00 59 125 15260 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.7 240 43 380.0 380.0 302.2 380.0 0.00 60 122 15410 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.7 237 42 382.6 382.6 302.6 382.6 0.00 61 100 16630 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -63.9 235 29 404.7 404.7 305.8 404.7 0.00 62 91 17209 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -63.9 235 23 415.7 415.7 307.2 415.7 0.00 63 86 17559 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.0 235 20 428.5 428.5 308.7 428.5 0.00 64 77 18242 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -64.7 235 13 434.4 434.4 309.3 434.4 0.00 65 74 18486 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.6 226 12 441.9 441.9 310.1 441.9 0.00 66 73 18570 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.6 222 12 447.8 447.8 310.7 447.8 0.00 67 71 18742 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.2 214 11 450.1 450.1 310.8 450.1 0.00 68 70 18830 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.7 210 11 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.2 0.00 69 65 19292 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.6 238 6 467.8 467.8 312.4 467.8 0.00 70 61 19690 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.4 263 2 474.6 474.6 313.0 474.6 0.00 71 58 20007 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.3 255 2 486.4 486.4 314.0 486.4 0.00 72 52 20693 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.9 204 7 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 73 50 20940 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.3 185 9 508.0 508.0 315.5 508.0 0.00 74 47 21332 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.6 60 11 519.0 519.0 316.2 519.0 0.00 75 37 22856 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.2 111 15 560.3 560.3 318.6 560.4 0.01 76 33 23597 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -52.2 102 14 592.8 592.8 320.3 592.8 0.01 77 30 24220 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -52.8 95 13 607.5 607.5 320.9 607.6 0.01 78 27 24906 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.5 70 5 624.4 624.4 321.7 624.5 0.01 79 20 26880 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -50.7 100 13 695.7 695.7 324.3 695.9 0.03 80 19 27222 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -50.5 92 18 707.8 707.8 324.7 708.1 0.03 81 15 28800 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -51.5 85 9 756.0 756.0 326.1 756.4 0.04 82 14 29262 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -50.3 86 11 779.9 779.9 326.7 780.4 0.05 83 13 29760 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -51.5 87 14 791.0 791.1 327.0 791.5 0.05 84 11 30879 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -52.0 89 20 830.5 830.5 328.0 831.0 0.06 85 11 30879 -40.9 -77.9 1 37.0 -50.2 89 20 843.6 843.6 328.2 844.4 0.08 86 10 31530 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -50.0 90 24 872.1 872.2 328.9 873.3 0.12 87 9.6 31810 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -49.7 886.1 886.2 329.2 887.6 0.14 TRP 185 12814 -58.7 -71.7 17 13.0 -58.9 230 61 347.5 347.5 296.1 347.5 0.01 WND 179 13022 -57.7 -73.0 12 15.4 -57.9 235 66 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5793.00 m Freezing level: 574.89 mb = 4770.53 m = 15651.15 ft Wetbulb zero: 725.35 mb = 2859.82 m = 9382.49 ft Precipitable water: 0.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 24.09 % Est. max temperature: 31.12 C = 88.02 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 613.44 mb = 4243.83 m = 13923.17 ft T: 4.09 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.90 C/km ThetaE index: 18.30 C Layer 768.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 483.09 mb = 6136.24 m = 20131.79 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.92 g/kg Conv temperature: 48.41 C = 119.14 F Cap Strength: 10.27 C Lifted Index: 8.98 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.51 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.62 C Showalter Index: 4.88 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.90 C Cross Totals Index: 12.90 C K Index: -11.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 96.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.18 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.33 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.94 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64401.47 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.20 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 610.06 mb = 4288.58 m = 14069.96 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 263 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 83 13 -13.3 -1.7 1 943 610 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 35 7 -4.2 -5.9 2 925 776 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 27 12 -5.5 -10.9 3 910 914 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 39 13 -8.3 -10.4 4 879 1219 335 6 2.5 -5.4 | 56 13 -10.7 -7.1 5 850 1513 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 58 10 -8.3 -5.1 6 819 1829 250 8 7.5 2.7 | 100 6 -5.7 1.0 7 790 2134 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 157 13 -5.3 12.2 8 762 2438 190 17 3.0 16.7 | 146 18 -10.3 15.0 9 735 2743 215 22 12.6 18.0 | 178 16 -0.6 16.3 10 700 3158 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 164 11 -3.0 10.6 11 658 3658 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 201 11 3.9 10.3 12 634 3962 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 206 13 5.6 11.5 13 610 4267 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 185 16 1.5 15.9 14 566 4877 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 198 14 4.4 13.1 15 505 5791 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 201 11 3.9 10.3 16 500 5870 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 212 11 5.8 9.3 17 485 6096 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 219 15 9.3 11.3 18 400 7560 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 227 22 16.2 15.3 19 397 7620 240 35 30.3 17.5 | 227 23 17.1 15.8 20 321 9144 235 38 31.1 21.8 | 222 27 17.9 20.1 21 300 9630 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 230 29 22.2 18.8 22 250 10870 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 238 34 28.4 17.7 23 200 12320 245 58 52.6 24.5 | 240 45 39.3 22.8 24 185 12814 230 61 46.7 39.2 | 222 50 33.5 37.5 25 179 13022 235 66 54.1 37.9 | 228 55 40.8 36.2 26 177 13106 235 66 54.1 37.9 | 228 55 40.8 36.2 27 150 14130 240 57 49.4 28.5 | 233 45 36.1 26.8 28 138 14630 235 55 45.1 31.5 | 227 44 31.8 29.8 29 132 14935 245 51 46.2 21.6 | 239 38 33.0 19.9 30 125 15240 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 230 31 24.0 19.8 31 113 15850 230 39 29.9 25.1 | 215 29 16.6 23.4 32 108 16154 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 250 20 18.6 6.8 33 100 16630 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 215 18 10.5 14.9 34 76 18288 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 156 6 -2.6 5.8 35 70 18830 210 11 5.5 9.5 | 135 11 -7.8 7.8 36 60 19812 270 1 1.0 -0.0 | 82 12 -12.3 -1.7 37 50 20940 185 9 0.8 9.0 | 120 14 -12.5 7.3 38 47 21336 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 72 24 -22.8 -7.2 39 43 21946 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 77 24 -23.6 -5.5 40 39 22555 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 100 27 -26.9 4.6 41 30 24220 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 89 26 -26.2 -0.6 42 29 24384 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 93 25 -24.9 1.4 43 27 24994 65 4 -3.6 -1.7 | 79 17 -16.9 -3.4 44 21 26518 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 84 34 -34.2 -3.5 45 20 26822 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 94 27 -26.8 1.9 46 20 26880 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 91 26 -26.1 0.6 47 19 27127 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 87 30 -30.3 -1.7 48 18 27432 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 90 32 -32.2 -0.0 49 17 28042 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 94 26 -25.8 1.7 50 16 28346 140 12 -7.7 9.2 | 110 22 -21.0 7.5 51 15 28651 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 84 21 -21.2 -2.4 52 10 31530 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 87 37 -37.3 -1.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 232.7 at 17.8 knts Storm direction: 262.7 at 13.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 2.9 tot: 4.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 99.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 90.6 neg: -47.3 tot: 43.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 14.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.22 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.5 stream: 2.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 43.30 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 311 9 43 10| 0.0 10.4 10.4| 7.2 -28.9 -21.7 -43.4 -0.44| 19.0 -8.4 1000 320 8 46 11| 0.0 3.1 3.1| 21.7 -28.9 -7.2 -7.2 -0.16| 12.6 -2.0 1500 307 8 49 10| 0.0 3.4 3.4| 34.3 -28.9 5.4 3.6 0.10| 12.1 1.3 2000 268 9 71 4| 0.0 4.3 4.3| 42.2 -39.5 2.7 1.4 0.10| 12.7 1.3 2500 240 12 141 5| 1.7 3.5 5.2| 82.5 -41.9 40.6 16.2 0.22| 12.4 2.8 3000 234 13 152 7| 1.9 2.9 4.7| 90.6 -47.3 43.3 14.4 0.22| 11.5 2.5 4000 232 15 169 8| 2.0 2.6 4.6|106.0 -65.0 41.0 10.3 0.19| 10.1 1.9 5000 231 17 178 9| 1.9 2.1 4.0|117.3 -65.0 52.3 10.5 0.22| 8.6 1.8 6000 233 18 186 9| 1.8 2.0 3.8|132.1 -65.0 67.1 11.2 0.24| 7.9 1.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200823.00.gif