UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017122300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 23 DEC 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 23 DEC 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 219 SFC 978 405 4.0 1.1 81 2.9 2.7 300 2 278.9 279.6 276.9 290.6 4.23 2 966 504 2.8 0.3 84 2.5 1.7 310 2 278.7 279.4 276.6 289.8 4.04 3 957 579 2.0 0.1 87 1.9 1.2 317 2 278.6 279.3 276.5 289.7 4.02 4 948 654 2.4 -1.1 78 3.5 0.9 295 2 279.8 280.4 276.7 290.1 3.72 5 929 816 1.8 -1.2 80 3.0 0.5 204 1 280.8 281.4 277.3 291.3 3.77 6 925 850 2.2 -2.8 69 5.0 0.1 185 1 281.6 282.1 277.2 291.0 3.36 7 924 859 2.2 -3.8 64 6.0 -0.2 184 1 281.6 282.2 276.9 290.5 3.12 8 917 920 2.6 -2.0 72 4.6 0.7 176 1 282.7 283.3 278.0 292.8 3.60 9 907 1008 2.2 -1.2 78 3.4 0.7 197 2 283.1 283.8 278.6 294.0 3.86 10 900 1071 3.6 -3.4 60 7.0 0.7 211 3 285.2 285.8 278.9 294.7 3.30 11 884 1217 4.6 -8.4 38 13.0 -0.3 245 5 287.7 288.1 278.9 294.5 2.29 12 868 1365 5.6 -11.4 28 17.0 -0.6 250 11 290.3 290.6 279.4 295.8 1.84 13 850 1536 4.2 -12.8 28 17.0 -1.7 255 18 290.5 290.8 279.4 295.6 1.68 14 812 1906 1.6 -15.4 27 17.0 -3.8 262 24 291.6 291.9 279.5 296.0 1.42 15 758 2458 -1.3 -18.3 26 17.0 -6.3 271 23 294.3 294.5 280.4 298.0 1.19 16 752 2521 -0.7 -20.7 20 20.0 -6.4 274 25 295.6 295.8 280.7 298.7 0.98 17 739 2660 -1.5 -18.5 26 17.0 -6.5 281 29 296.2 296.4 281.3 300.0 1.20 18 732 2736 -0.7 -10.7 47 10.0 -4.4 284 31 297.9 298.3 283.4 305.0 2.31 19 701 3080 -3.7 -11.7 54 8.0 -6.5 275 35 298.3 298.7 283.4 305.1 2.22 20 700 3091 -3.9 -11.9 54 8.0 -6.7 275 35 298.2 298.6 283.4 304.9 2.19 21 658 3577 -8.3 -12.3 73 4.0 -9.6 275 40 298.5 298.9 283.6 305.5 2.26 22 651 3660 -7.9 -10.0 85 2.1 -8.7 275 41 299.9 300.4 284.7 308.3 2.74 23 625 3977 -8.1 -9.5 90 1.4 -8.7 278 46 303.2 303.7 286.2 312.4 2.98 24 500 5680 -18.7 -20.6 85 1.9 -19.2 295 60 310.2 310.5 287.1 315.1 1.48 25 469 6154 -21.7 -23.9 82 2.2 -22.2 289 53 312.2 312.5 287.5 316.2 1.18 26 452 6425 -22.5 -25.7 75 3.2 -23.2 285 51 314.6 314.8 288.1 318.1 1.04 27 443 6573 -21.1 -24.2 76 3.1 -21.8 285 53 318.1 318.4 289.5 322.3 1.22 28 417 7017 -23.5 -26.7 75 3.2 -24.2 285 59 320.6 320.8 290.0 324.2 1.03 29 400 7320 -25.9 -28.7 77 2.8 -26.4 285 63 321.3 321.5 290.1 324.5 0.89 30 388 7539 -27.7 -30.6 76 2.9 -28.2 289 64 321.8 321.9 290.1 324.5 0.77 31 360 8073 -30.5 -34.2 70 3.7 -31.0 289 69 325.0 325.1 290.9 327.1 0.59 32 304 9250 -39.5 -43.4 66 3.9 -39.8 285 85 328.4 328.5 291.6 329.5 0.27 33 300 9340 -40.1 -44.0 66 3.9 -40.4 285 87 328.8 328.9 291.7 329.8 0.26 34 255 10430 -50.1 -54.2 62 4.1 -50.3 285 93 329.7 329.7 291.7 330.1 0.09 35 250 10560 -51.1 -55.1 62 4.0 -51.2 285 94 330.1 330.1 291.8 330.4 0.09 36 217 11464 -58.5 -63.5 52 5.0 -58.6 294 106 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.4 0.03 37 211 11639 -60.1 -64.9 54 4.8 -60.2 295 108 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.5 0.03 38 200 11970 -63.3 -67.6 56 4.3 -63.3 295 105 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.02 39 179 12640 -69.3 -73.8 52 4.5 -69.3 295 100 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.5 0.01 40 176 12741 -68.5 -73.0 52 4.5 -68.5 295 85 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.4 0.01 41 174 12810 -66.1 -71.1 49 5.0 -66.1 295 76 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.5 0.01 42 170 12951 -65.1 -72.1 37 7.0 -65.1 292 79 345.3 345.4 295.6 345.4 0.01 43 168 13023 -62.9 -70.9 33 8.0 -63.0 291 80 350.2 350.2 296.7 350.3 0.02 44 164 13172 -61.1 -72.1 22 11.0 -61.2 294 75 355.6 355.6 297.8 355.7 0.01 45 163 13210 -59.3 -72.3 17 13.0 -59.5 295 72 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.01 46 160 13326 -58.7 -74.7 11 16.0 -58.9 301 63 362.2 362.2 299.1 362.2 0.01 47 151 13688 -59.1 -82.1 4 23.0 -59.3 292 57 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 48 150 13730 -58.7 -82.7 3 24.0 -58.9 290 57 368.9 368.9 300.4 369.0 0.00 49 148 13815 -57.9 -82.9 3 25.0 -58.2 290 59 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.8 0.00 50 144 13987 -58.9 -84.9 2 26.0 -59.2 290 63 372.9 372.9 301.1 372.9 0.00 51 142 14075 -58.1 -84.1 2 26.0 -58.3 292 63 375.8 375.8 301.6 375.8 0.00 52 139 14210 -58.3 -84.3 2 26.0 -58.6 296 60 377.8 377.8 301.9 377.8 0.00 53 137 14302 -56.5 -83.5 2 27.0 -56.8 299 58 382.5 382.5 302.6 382.5 0.00 54 129 14684 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.4 284 47 388.1 388.1 303.5 388.1 0.00 55 123 14984 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.2 282 54 390.1 390.1 303.8 390.1 0.00 56 115 15409 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -57.9 297 56 400.3 400.3 305.2 400.3 0.00 57 108 15805 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.2 303 44 404.9 404.9 305.9 404.9 0.00 58 100 16290 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.7 310 30 417.0 417.0 307.4 417.0 0.00 59 86 17230 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.1 316 27 426.1 426.1 308.4 426.1 0.00 60 81 17600 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.8 290 25 434.3 434.3 309.3 434.3 0.00 61 76 17996 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.6 311 25 449.4 449.4 310.8 449.4 0.00 62 71 18422 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.7 334 19 453.5 453.5 311.2 453.5 0.00 63 70 18510 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.9 330 16 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 64 60 19484 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.7 23 11 485.7 485.7 313.9 485.8 0.00 65 58 19699 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.8 18 9 487.8 487.8 314.1 487.8 0.00 66 51 20522 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -53.8 43 13 516.8 516.8 316.1 516.9 0.01 67 50 20650 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -54.0 65 9 519.3 519.3 316.2 519.3 0.01 68 46 21186 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.3 16 6 528.4 528.4 316.8 528.5 0.01 69 41 21930 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -52.4 40 15 555.1 555.1 318.4 555.2 0.01 70 37 22597 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -53.7 93 13 568.0 568.0 319.0 568.1 0.01 71 36 22775 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -52.6 67 14 576.1 576.1 319.5 576.2 0.01 72 31 23747 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.0 72 21 597.5 597.5 320.5 597.6 0.01 73 30 23960 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -53.2 75 24 605.9 605.9 320.9 606.0 0.01 74 29 24180 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -53.0 85 29 612.9 612.9 321.2 613.0 0.02 75 24 25404 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.9 93 30 637.7 637.7 322.2 637.8 0.01 76 23 25678 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -54.4 99 33 651.4 651.4 322.7 651.5 0.02 77 21 26266 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -55.1 87 42 666.7 666.7 323.3 666.9 0.02 78 20 26580 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.8 75 44 669.4 669.4 323.4 669.4 0.01 79 14 28834 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -62.0 77 50 721.6 721.6 325.1 721.7 0.01 80 12 29796 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -62.1 78 50 754.8 754.8 326.1 754.9 0.01 81 10 30930 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -63.5 80 49 790.0 790.0 327.0 790.1 0.01 82 9.8 31056 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -62.6 799.1 799.1 327.2 799.2 0.01 83 8.9 31656 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -63.0 819.8 819.9 327.7 820.0 0.02 84 8.4 32013 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -65.0 824.1 824.1 327.8 824.2 0.01 85 8.1 32239 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -63.1 843.0 843.0 328.2 843.2 0.02 86 7.6 32635 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -63.5 856.9 856.9 328.5 857.1 0.02 TRP 179 12640 -69.3 -73.8 52 4.5 -69.3 295 100 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.5 0.01 WND 211 11639 -60.1 -64.9 54 4.8 -60.2 295 108 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.5 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5461.00 m Freezing level: 782.21 mb = 2210.41 m = 7251.91 ft Wetbulb zero: 924.61 mb = 853.40 m = 2799.82 ft Precipitable water: 0.51 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 63.49 % Est. max temperature: 16.16 C = 61.09 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 935.13 mb = 763.14 m = 2503.71 ft T: 1.99 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.72 C/km ThetaE index: 0.86 C Layer 966.0- 948.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 676.21 mb = 3362.35 m = 11031.20 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.52 g/kg Conv temperature: 23.33 C = 74.00 F Cap Strength: 12.80 C Lifted Index: 16.00 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 26.15 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.38 C Showalter Index: 13.39 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 28.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.90 C Cross Totals Index: 5.90 C K Index: 2.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 96.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.06 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 40.19 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.97 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60187.15 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.81 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 856.36 mb = 1475.37 m = 4840.40 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 313 at 28 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 978 405 300 2 1.7 -1.0 | 134 26 -18.5 17.8 1 953 610 320 2 1.3 -1.5 | 132 26 -18.9 17.3 2 925 850 185 1 0.1 1.0 | 135 28 -20.1 19.8 3 918 914 175 1 -0.1 1.0 | 134 28 -20.3 19.8 4 884 1219 245 5 4.5 2.1 | 143 26 -15.7 21.0 5 850 1536 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 173 24 -2.8 23.5 6 819 1829 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 188 23 3.4 23.0 7 789 2134 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 185 19 1.8 18.8 8 759 2438 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 188 19 2.8 18.8 9 731 2743 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 222 15 9.7 10.8 10 700 3091 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 223 22 14.7 15.8 11 650 3658 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 234 26 20.6 15.3 12 601 4267 280 51 50.2 -8.9 | 252 32 30.0 10.0 13 555 4877 290 62 58.3 -21.2 | 274 38 38.1 -2.4 14 500 5680 295 60 54.4 -25.4 | 281 35 34.2 -6.5 15 472 6096 290 54 50.7 -18.5 | 269 31 30.5 0.4 16 453 6401 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 259 30 29.1 5.6 17 400 7320 285 63 60.9 -16.3 | 266 41 40.6 2.5 18 383 7620 290 64 60.1 -21.9 | 274 40 39.9 -3.1 19 308 9144 285 83 80.2 -21.5 | 273 60 60.0 -2.6 20 300 9340 285 87 84.0 -22.5 | 273 64 63.8 -3.7 21 250 10560 285 94 90.8 -24.3 | 274 71 70.6 -5.5 22 213 11582 295 108 97.9 -45.6 | 289 82 77.7 -26.8 23 211 11639 295 108 97.9 -45.6 | 289 82 77.7 -26.8 24 200 11970 295 105 95.2 -44.4 | 289 79 75.0 -25.5 25 183 12497 295 101 91.5 -42.7 | 288 75 71.3 -23.8 26 179 12640 295 100 90.6 -42.3 | 288 74 70.4 -23.4 27 174 12802 295 76 68.9 -32.1 | 285 50 48.7 -13.3 28 166 13106 290 81 76.1 -27.7 | 279 57 55.9 -8.9 29 158 13411 305 57 46.7 -32.7 | 298 30 26.5 -13.9 30 150 13730 290 57 53.6 -19.5 | 271 33 33.4 -0.7 31 143 14021 290 64 60.1 -21.9 | 274 40 39.9 -3.1 32 136 14326 300 57 49.4 -28.5 | 288 31 29.2 -9.7 33 130 14630 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 254 25 24.2 6.9 34 124 14935 280 53 52.2 -9.2 | 253 33 32.0 9.6 35 118 15240 295 61 55.3 -25.8 | 281 36 35.1 -6.9 36 100 16290 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 279 3 2.8 -0.4 37 93 16764 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 285 11 10.9 -3.0 38 84 17374 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 103 6 -5.4 1.2 39 80 17678 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 201 15 5.4 14.3 40 73 18288 340 24 8.2 -22.6 | 73 13 -12.0 -3.7 41 70 18510 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 112 13 -12.2 5.0 42 69 18593 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 115 14 -12.7 5.8 43 66 18898 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 74 6 -5.9 -1.6 44 63 19202 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 88 15 -15.0 -0.5 45 60 19507 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 110 26 -24.9 8.9 46 57 19812 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 117 25 -22.3 11.1 47 54 20117 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 114 22 -20.2 8.8 48 52 20422 25 17 -7.2 -15.4 | 97 28 -27.4 3.4 49 50 20650 65 9 -8.2 -3.8 | 118 32 -28.4 15.0 50 47 21031 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 128 26 -20.2 15.8 51 45 21336 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 | 116 27 -24.2 11.9 52 41 21946 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 104 31 -29.8 7.3 53 37 22555 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 123 39 -33.0 21.1 54 36 22860 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 107 34 -32.5 10.2 55 32 23470 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 118 43 -38.1 20.4 56 31 23774 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 106 42 -39.9 11.7 57 30 23960 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 106 45 -43.4 12.6 58 29 24079 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 108 52 -49.1 16.3 59 28 24384 85 30 -29.9 -2.6 | 108 53 -50.1 16.2 60 26 24994 75 38 -36.7 -9.8 | 99 58 -56.9 9.0 61 24 25298 90 29 -29.0 0.0 | 111 53 -49.2 18.8 62 22 25908 105 36 -34.8 9.3 | 117 62 -55.0 28.2 63 20 26518 75 46 -44.4 -11.9 | 96 65 -64.6 6.9 64 20 26580 75 44 -42.5 -11.4 | 97 63 -62.7 7.5 65 18 27127 70 53 -49.8 -18.1 | 91 70 -70.0 0.7 66 17 27432 75 51 -49.3 -13.2 | 95 70 -69.5 5.6 67 10 30930 80 49 -48.3 -8.5 | 99 69 -68.5 10.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 283.0 at 36.8 knts Storm direction: 313.0 at 27.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.7 neg: 1.0 tot: 6.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 226.2 neg: -12.9 tot: 213.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 71.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.67 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.2 stream: 6.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.24 Bulk Shear: 164.43 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 300 2 134 26| 0.0 2.8 2.8| 9.5 -8.7 0.8 1.7 0.03| 4.5 0.2 1000 254 3 139 26| 6.4 1.4 7.8| 91.5 -8.7 82.8 82.8 0.69| 8.9 6.2 1500 257 9 151 24| 8.0 0.9 9.0|163.4 -8.7 154.7 103.2 0.79| 10.2 8.1 2000 262 12 159 22| 5.9 0.7 6.6|167.1 -12.9 154.3 77.1 0.69| 8.7 6.0 2500 269 16 166 20| 6.8 0.6 7.4|211.8 -12.9 198.9 79.6 0.72| 9.6 6.9 3000 271 19 176 19| 5.7 1.0 6.7|226.2 -12.9 213.3 71.1 0.67| 9.2 6.2 4000 274 26 198 18| 6.3 0.8 7.1|331.0 -12.9 318.1 79.5 0.71| 9.1 6.4 5000 280 33 222 18| 5.9 0.6 6.5|457.1 -12.9 444.3 88.9 0.74| 8.8 6.5 6000 283 37 236 19| 4.9 1.3 6.2|468.2-108.4 359.8 60.0 0.53| 8.6 4.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171223.00.gif