UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019122300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 23 DEC 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 23 DEC 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 36 SFC 957 405 7.8 5.6 86 2.2 6.6 0 0 284.5 285.5 281.8 301.1 5.96 2 951 456 7.6 5.5 87 2.1 6.5 348 2 284.8 285.8 282.0 301.4 5.96 3 926 669 5.8 4.7 93 1.1 5.2 301 10 285.2 286.2 281.9 301.3 5.78 4 925 678 5.8 4.7 93 1.1 5.2 300 10 285.2 286.2 282.0 301.5 5.79 5 912 794 6.0 3.0 81 3.0 4.5 283 9 286.6 287.5 281.9 301.3 5.21 6 893 966 4.8 2.0 82 2.8 3.5 260 8 287.1 288.0 281.8 301.1 4.95 7 873 1151 4.2 -0.5 71 4.7 2.1 242 10 288.3 289.1 281.5 300.5 4.22 8 850 1368 2.2 -1.1 79 3.3 0.7 225 8 288.5 289.2 281.5 300.4 4.15 9 827 1589 0.2 -1.8 86 2.0 -0.7 213 11 288.6 289.3 281.4 300.3 4.05 10 736 2513 -5.9 -6.2 98 0.3 -6.0 205 30 291.7 292.3 281.9 301.3 3.27 11 700 2904 -8.7 -9.1 97 0.4 -8.8 205 32 292.9 293.3 281.8 301.0 2.74 12 677 3162 -10.5 -11.2 95 0.7 -10.7 214 34 293.6 294.1 281.7 300.9 2.40 13 662 3335 -9.7 -14.4 69 4.7 -11.2 219 31 296.4 296.8 282.3 302.3 1.89 14 638 3620 -10.3 -18.3 52 8.0 -12.5 220 34 298.9 299.2 282.7 303.4 1.42 15 631 3706 -9.9 -24.9 28 15.0 -13.4 220 35 300.3 300.5 282.5 302.9 0.80 16 626 3767 -10.1 -27.1 23 17.0 -13.8 219 35 300.8 300.9 282.5 302.9 0.66 17 597 4131 -13.3 -35.3 14 22.0 -16.9 216 37 301.2 301.2 282.3 302.2 0.32 18 549 4762 -19.3 -36.3 21 17.0 -21.7 203 41 301.3 301.4 282.4 302.4 0.31 19 521 5150 -22.9 -33.9 36 11.0 -24.4 202 42 301.5 301.6 282.5 303.0 0.42 20 500 5450 -25.5 -38.5 29 13.0 -27.0 205 43 301.9 302.0 282.5 302.9 0.27 21 486 5655 -27.5 -40.5 28 13.0 -28.8 208 44 302.0 302.0 282.5 302.8 0.23 22 452 6171 -32.5 -42.5 36 10.0 -33.3 209 52 302.0 302.0 282.5 302.7 0.20 23 438 6392 -34.3 -43.3 40 9.0 -35.0 204 55 302.5 302.5 282.7 303.1 0.19 24 400 7020 -39.5 -44.0 62 4.5 -39.8 190 65 303.7 303.7 283.1 304.3 0.19 25 389 7210 -40.9 -44.2 70 3.3 -41.1 190 67 304.2 304.3 283.4 304.9 0.19 26 383 7315 -41.3 -46.3 58 5.0 -41.6 190 68 305.1 305.1 283.7 305.6 0.16 27 376 7440 -41.1 -58.1 14 17.0 -41.7 190 70 307.0 307.0 284.2 307.1 0.04 28 374 7476 -41.3 -63.3 7 22.0 -41.9 190 70 307.2 307.2 284.2 307.2 0.02 29 359 7753 -41.5 -71.5 2 30.0 -42.2 192 76 310.5 310.5 285.5 310.5 0.01 30 344 8041 -43.0 -71.2 3 28.2 -43.6 195 81 312.3 312.3 286.1 312.3 0.01 31 326 8401 -44.9 -70.9 4 26.0 -45.4 197 77 314.5 314.5 286.9 314.5 0.01 32 300 8950 -48.9 -69.9 7 21.0 -49.3 200 72 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.5 0.01 33 281 9381 -49.1 -73.1 4 24.0 -49.5 202 62 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.1 0.01 34 274 9547 -50.1 -74.1 4 24.0 -50.4 200 60 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.0 0.01 35 258 9943 -49.3 -78.3 2 29.0 -49.7 200 48 329.8 329.8 291.6 329.8 0.00 36 254 10046 -49.7 -78.7 2 29.0 -50.1 200 45 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.7 0.00 37 250 10150 -48.9 -76.9 2 28.0 -49.3 200 42 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.4 0.00 38 248 10203 -48.7 -76.7 2 28.0 -49.1 196 41 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.4 0.00 39 243 10336 -49.3 -79.3 2 30.0 -49.7 187 39 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.5 0.00 40 232 10639 -48.7 -80.7 1 32.0 -49.2 183 41 340.9 340.9 294.6 340.9 0.00 41 222 10927 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -50.1 180 44 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.7 0.00 42 213 11198 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.0 185 40 348.1 348.1 296.2 348.1 0.00 43 209 11322 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -49.3 188 38 351.2 351.2 296.9 351.2 0.00 44 200 11610 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -49.7 195 33 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.0 0.00 45 192 11876 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -50.6 198 33 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.6 0.00 46 182 12225 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -50.3 202 32 363.7 363.7 299.4 363.8 0.00 47 165 12861 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -52.4 209 37 370.4 370.4 300.7 370.4 0.00 48 159 13101 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -51.1 212 41 376.7 376.7 301.7 376.7 0.00 49 156 13225 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.7 213 42 377.8 377.8 301.9 377.8 0.00 50 154 13309 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -50.7 214 44 380.9 380.9 302.4 380.9 0.00 51 151 13437 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.5 217 44 383.4 383.4 302.8 383.4 0.00 52 150 13480 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -50.7 220 43 383.7 383.7 302.8 383.8 0.00 53 143 13792 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.1 229 39 386.6 386.6 303.3 386.6 0.00 54 141 13884 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.7 231 38 388.8 388.8 303.6 388.9 0.00 55 135 14167 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.3 233 36 392.6 392.6 304.2 392.7 0.00 56 130 14411 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.6 231 36 392.6 392.6 304.2 392.6 0.00 57 125 14663 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -54.9 228 35 396.3 396.3 304.7 396.3 0.00 58 123 14766 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.4 227 35 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.2 0.00 59 118 15033 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.0 211 31 402.9 402.9 305.6 402.9 0.00 60 100 16100 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.2 230 24 426.3 426.3 308.4 426.3 0.00 61 94 16497 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.3 242 24 429.6 429.6 308.8 429.6 0.00 62 89 16848 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -53.1 253 24 441.1 441.1 310.0 441.2 0.00 63 77 17775 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.9 13 3 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 64 70 18380 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.9 150 11 463.9 463.9 312.1 464.0 0.00 65 66 18755 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.9 133 11 474.4 474.4 313.0 474.4 0.00 66 62 19153 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.8 114 11 478.6 478.6 313.3 478.6 0.00 67 60 19362 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.2 104 11 489.3 489.3 314.2 489.3 0.00 68 57 19692 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.9 89 10 497.5 497.5 314.8 497.5 0.00 69 55 19923 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -53.0 78 10 507.6 507.6 315.5 507.6 0.01 70 50 20540 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.2 50 10 518.8 518.8 316.2 518.8 0.00 71 44 21361 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.7 82 14 534.2 534.2 317.2 534.2 0.00 72 38 22300 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.4 38 3 558.6 558.6 318.6 558.7 0.01 73 30 23810 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.3 355 11 592.2 592.2 320.3 592.3 0.01 74 24 25223 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -59.0 14 21 626.6 626.6 321.7 626.7 0.01 75 23 25493 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.4 359 24 640.2 640.2 322.3 640.2 0.01 76 22 25776 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.4 5 25 644.8 644.8 322.5 644.8 0.01 77 20 26380 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.2 40 22 663.8 663.8 323.2 663.9 0.01 78 19 26707 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.3 37 26 673.7 673.7 323.6 673.7 0.01 79 17 27418 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.8 30 32 702.5 702.5 324.5 702.6 0.01 80 14 28668 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.8 39 37 744.6 744.6 325.8 744.8 0.02 81 13 29147 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.8 19 34 766.8 766.8 326.4 767.0 0.02 82 11 30230 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -56.9 16 51 800.7 800.7 327.3 800.9 0.02 83 10 30850 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -55.5 10 54 832.5 832.6 328.0 832.8 0.03 84 9.3 31324 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -55.2 12 54 853.8 853.8 328.5 854.2 0.04 85 8.2 32155 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -53.8 16 55 899.3 899.4 329.4 900.1 0.07 86 7.9 32404 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -52.7 17 55 919.3 919.4 329.8 920.4 0.10 87 7.1 33124 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -52.7 20 56 952.0 952.0 330.4 953.5 0.13 88 7.0 33220 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -52.5 20 56 958.3 958.4 330.5 959.7 0.12 89 6.6 33622 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -51.8 984.7 984.8 330.9 987.0 0.19 TRP 274 9547 -50.1 -74.1 4 24.0 -50.4 200 60 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.0 0.01 WND 344 8041 -43.0 -71.2 3 28.2 -43.6 195 81 312.3 312.3 286.1 312.3 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5414.00 m Freezing level: 824.02 mb = 1619.06 m = 5311.82 ft Wetbulb zero: 838.18 mb = 1480.73 m = 4857.97 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 62.60 % Est. max temperature: 12.51 C = 54.52 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 925.36 mb = 674.89 m = 2214.17 ft T: 5.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.60 C/km ThetaE index: 1.18 C Layer 912.0- 736.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 844.25 mb = 1422.63 m = 4667.35 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.13 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.74 C = 53.13 F Cap Strength: 4.82 C Lifted Index: 2.72 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.96 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.13 C Showalter Index: 3.19 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 52.10 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.70 C Cross Totals Index: 24.40 C K Index: 26.20 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 121.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.55 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.02 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.00 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 72569.34 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.72 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 868.53 mb = 1192.92 m = 3913.75 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 240 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 957 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 60 23 -20.1 -11.5 1 933 610 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 37 22 -13.2 -17.3 2 925 678 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 35 20 -11.4 -16.5 3 899 914 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 48 16 -12.1 -10.8 4 866 1219 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 64 13 -11.9 -5.8 5 850 1368 225 8 5.7 5.7 | 68 16 -14.5 -5.8 6 802 1829 200 14 4.8 13.2 | 96 15 -15.3 1.7 7 772 2134 195 22 5.7 21.3 | 124 17 -14.4 9.7 8 742 2438 205 29 12.3 26.3 | 152 17 -7.9 14.8 9 714 2743 205 32 13.5 29.0 | 159 19 -6.6 17.5 10 700 2904 205 32 13.5 29.0 | 159 19 -6.6 17.5 11 687 3048 210 35 17.5 30.3 | 172 19 -2.6 18.8 12 660 3353 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 179 12 -0.2 12.2 13 634 3658 220 35 22.5 26.8 | 189 15 2.4 15.3 14 585 4267 215 38 21.8 31.1 | 185 20 1.7 19.6 15 539 4877 200 42 14.4 39.5 | 168 29 -5.7 28.0 16 500 5450 205 43 18.2 39.0 | 176 28 -1.9 27.5 17 476 5791 210 44 22.0 38.1 | 184 27 1.9 26.6 18 456 6096 210 51 25.5 44.2 | 189 33 5.4 32.7 19 400 7020 190 65 11.3 64.0 | 170 53 -8.8 52.5 20 366 7620 190 72 12.5 70.9 | 173 60 -7.6 59.4 21 350 7925 195 81 21.0 78.2 | 181 67 0.9 66.7 22 344 8041 195 81 21.0 78.2 | 181 67 0.9 66.7 23 300 8950 200 72 24.6 67.7 | 185 56 4.5 56.2 24 291 9144 205 65 27.5 58.9 | 189 48 7.4 47.4 25 274 9547 200 60 20.5 56.4 | 181 45 0.4 44.9 26 250 10150 200 42 14.4 39.5 | 168 29 -5.7 28.0 27 242 10363 185 39 3.4 38.9 | 149 32 -16.7 27.3 28 220 10973 180 44 0.0 44.0 | 148 38 -20.1 32.5 29 200 11610 195 33 8.5 31.9 | 150 23 -11.6 20.4 30 174 12497 205 32 13.5 29.0 | 159 19 -6.6 17.5 31 152 13411 215 45 25.8 36.9 | 193 26 5.7 25.4 32 150 13480 220 43 27.6 32.9 | 199 23 7.5 21.4 33 138 14021 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 226 13 9.4 9.1 34 120 14935 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 199 14 4.6 13.2 35 114 15240 180 21 0.0 21.0 | 115 22 -20.1 9.5 36 109 15545 195 33 8.5 31.9 | 150 23 -11.6 20.4 37 100 16100 230 24 18.4 15.4 | 156 4 -1.7 3.9 38 82 17374 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 341 12 3.9 -11.5 39 78 17678 350 2 0.3 -2.0 | 56 24 -19.8 -13.5 40 71 18288 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 83 26 -25.8 -3.3 41 70 18380 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 86 26 -25.6 -2.0 42 50 20540 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 57 33 -27.8 -17.9 43 49 20726 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 50 38 -29.3 -24.6 44 44 21336 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 70 36 -34.1 -12.7 45 42 21641 40 18 -11.6 -13.8 | 51 41 -31.7 -25.3 46 38 22250 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 59 25 -21.4 -13.0 47 35 22860 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 41 35 -22.7 -26.3 48 32 23470 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 54 33 -26.5 -19.2 49 30 23774 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 34 32 -17.5 -26.3 50 30 23810 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 40 30 -19.1 -22.5 51 27 24384 350 18 3.1 -17.7 | 30 34 -17.0 -29.2 52 26 24689 350 28 4.9 -27.6 | 21 42 -15.2 -39.1 53 25 24994 40 26 -16.7 -19.9 | 50 48 -36.8 -31.4 54 24 25298 5 20 -1.7 -19.9 | 35 38 -21.9 -31.4 55 23 25603 355 26 2.3 -25.9 | 26 41 -17.8 -37.4 56 20 26380 40 22 -14.1 -16.9 | 50 44 -34.2 -28.4 57 20 26518 45 21 -14.8 -14.8 | 53 44 -35.0 -26.4 58 18 27127 20 36 -12.3 -33.8 | 36 56 -32.4 -45.3 59 17 27432 30 32 -16.0 -27.7 | 43 53 -36.1 -39.2 60 15 28042 35 44 -25.2 -36.0 | 44 66 -45.3 -47.5 61 14 28651 40 37 -23.8 -28.3 | 48 59 -43.9 -39.8 62 13 29261 15 33 -8.5 -31.9 | 33 52 -28.6 -43.4 63 12 29870 20 50 -17.1 -47.0 | 32 69 -37.2 -58.5 64 10 30850 10 54 -9.4 -53.2 | 25 71 -29.5 -64.7 65 7 33220 20 56 -19.2 -52.6 | 31 75 -39.3 -64.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 210.2 at 30.9 knts Storm direction: 240.2 at 23.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.0 neg: 2.7 tot: 5.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 120.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 174.4 neg: -59.7 tot: 114.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 38.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.50 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.5 stream: 5.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 127.99 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 295 7 43 20| 0.0 8.3 8.3| 16.9 -59.7 -42.8 -85.6 -0.36| 17.6 -6.4 1000 265 8 48 16| 0.0 4.4 4.4| 38.1 -59.7 -21.6 -21.6 -0.03| 12.7 -0.3 1500 238 9 61 14| 0.0 5.5 5.5| 72.6 -59.7 12.9 8.6 0.24| 11.6 2.8 2000 218 13 83 12| 3.2 4.1 7.3|129.6 -59.7 69.9 35.0 0.45| 12.1 5.5 2500 213 16 101 12| 3.3 3.3 6.6|144.6 -59.7 84.9 34.0 0.48| 10.5 5.0 3000 213 19 116 11| 3.0 2.7 5.8|174.4 -59.7 114.7 38.2 0.50| 10.5 5.3 4000 215 24 139 10| 2.3 3.2 5.4|181.1 -73.2 107.9 27.0 0.42| 9.2 3.9 5000 211 27 153 13| 2.1 3.1 5.2|205.1-107.6 97.5 19.5 0.34| 8.6 2.9 6000 210 31 163 16| 2.2 3.5 5.8|255.5-146.9 108.6 18.1 0.30| 8.8 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191223.00.gif