UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017012300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 23 JAN 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 23 JAN 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 6 SFC 954 405 8.0 0.0 57 8.0 4.3 335 5 285.0 285.7 279.7 296.3 4.00 2 939 532 6.8 -1.2 57 8.0 3.2 332 5 285.0 285.7 279.4 295.6 3.73 3 925 651 5.6 -1.4 61 7.0 2.5 325 4 285.0 285.7 279.4 295.6 3.73 4 907 811 4.0 -2.0 65 6.0 1.4 346 2 285.0 285.6 279.3 295.4 3.64 5 861 1232 1.2 -5.8 60 7.0 -1.6 142 8 286.3 286.8 278.9 294.7 2.88 6 850 1335 0.2 -6.8 59 7.0 -2.4 155 9 286.4 286.8 278.7 294.2 2.70 7 834 1487 -1.3 -7.3 64 6.0 -3.6 179 12 286.3 286.8 278.6 294.0 2.65 8 825 1573 -1.7 -8.7 59 7.0 -4.2 184 14 286.8 287.2 278.5 293.8 2.40 9 762 2199 -7.5 -10.7 78 3.2 -8.5 196 27 287.1 287.5 278.4 293.6 2.22 10 741 2416 -9.1 -12.9 74 3.8 -10.2 200 34 287.7 288.0 278.3 293.4 1.91 11 728 2553 -9.3 -15.3 62 6.0 -11.0 200 37 288.9 289.2 278.5 293.7 1.60 12 703 2822 -10.7 -17.7 56 7.0 -12.5 196 39 290.3 290.5 278.8 294.4 1.35 13 700 2855 -11.1 -18.1 56 7.0 -12.9 195 39 290.2 290.4 278.7 294.2 1.31 14 661 3293 -15.1 -18.5 75 3.4 -15.9 198 36 290.5 290.7 278.9 294.6 1.34 15 606 3944 -19.9 -21.8 85 1.9 -20.3 204 32 292.3 292.5 279.4 295.7 1.10 16 518 5088 -29.5 -32.8 73 3.3 -29.9 207 33 294.1 294.2 279.4 295.6 0.47 17 500 5340 -31.3 -36.3 61 5.0 -31.8 215 39 294.9 294.9 279.6 296.0 0.34 18 426 6447 -41.1 -45.5 62 4.4 -41.3 218 56 296.2 296.2 279.8 296.7 0.15 19 400 6870 -44.3 -49.3 57 5.0 -44.5 215 62 297.4 297.4 280.4 297.8 0.11 20 359 7586 -49.9 -55.9 49 6.0 -50.0 220 87 299.3 299.3 281.1 299.4 0.05 21 354 7678 -49.9 -56.3 47 6.4 -50.0 225 90 300.5 300.5 281.6 300.6 0.05 22 346 7828 -49.9 -56.9 44 7.0 -50.1 229 82 302.4 302.4 282.4 302.6 0.05 23 336 8021 -46.9 -66.9 8 20.0 -47.3 234 71 309.1 309.1 285.0 309.1 0.01 24 328 8181 -44.9 -72.9 3 28.0 -45.4 239 62 314.0 314.0 286.7 314.0 0.01 25 317 8409 -44.7 -75.7 2 31.0 -45.3 238 61 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.3 0.00 26 313 8495 -43.7 -75.7 2 32.0 -44.3 238 62 319.9 319.9 288.7 319.9 0.00 27 306 8647 -43.3 -76.3 1 33.0 -44.0 236 63 322.5 322.5 289.5 322.5 0.00 28 300 8780 -43.7 -76.7 1 33.0 -44.3 235 64 323.8 323.8 289.9 323.8 0.00 29 290 9008 -44.1 -78.1 1 34.0 -44.7 238 66 326.4 326.4 290.7 326.4 0.00 30 274 9390 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -42.4 239 59 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.5 0.00 31 265 9616 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -43.5 237 52 336.9 336.9 293.6 336.9 0.00 32 263 9668 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -43.2 237 50 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.00 33 256 9850 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -43.7 236 44 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.0 0.00 34 250 10010 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -43.0 235 39 343.5 343.5 295.1 343.5 0.00 35 249 10037 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -43.0 235 39 343.9 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.00 36 237 10369 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -44.5 220 49 346.3 346.3 295.8 346.4 0.00 37 207 11279 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -43.5 231 66 361.9 361.9 299.1 361.9 0.00 38 200 11510 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -44.6 235 65 363.6 363.6 299.4 363.6 0.00 39 185 12033 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -46.2 225 46 369.2 369.2 300.4 369.2 0.00 40 182 12142 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -45.1 226 48 372.9 372.9 301.1 372.9 0.00 41 174 12443 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -46.7 227 53 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.7 0.00 42 169 12637 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -46.0 227 56 379.2 379.2 302.1 379.2 0.00 43 157 13127 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -48.3 229 63 383.2 383.2 302.8 383.2 0.00 44 150 13430 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -46.3 230 68 392.0 392.0 304.1 392.0 0.00 45 142 13794 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -47.3 227 69 396.4 396.4 304.7 396.5 0.00 46 137 14032 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -46.3 225 70 402.7 402.7 305.6 402.7 0.00 47 132 14280 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -46.1 232 65 407.3 407.3 306.2 407.3 0.01 48 114 15248 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.7 226 27 415.4 415.4 307.2 415.5 0.00 49 110 15480 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -52.6 220 30 416.0 416.0 307.2 416.0 0.00 50 100 16090 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.2 205 42 418.2 418.2 307.5 418.2 0.00 51 94 16484 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.6 213 39 428.8 428.8 308.7 428.8 0.00 52 92 16621 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.0 216 38 428.7 428.7 308.7 428.7 0.00 53 90 16761 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.1 219 36 435.3 435.3 309.4 435.4 0.00 54 80 17523 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -51.6 238 11 458.5 458.5 311.7 458.5 0.00 55 74 18026 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.0 198 13 458.7 458.7 311.7 458.7 0.00 56 70 18380 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.4 210 21 465.2 465.2 312.3 465.2 0.00 57 66 18756 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.4 215 20 473.1 473.1 312.9 473.1 0.00 58 64 18953 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.3 216 14 482.6 482.6 313.7 482.6 0.00 59 62 19157 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.9 203 13 483.0 483.0 313.7 483.0 0.00 60 56 19808 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.0 160 9 497.2 497.3 314.8 497.3 0.00 61 53 20159 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.0 127 12 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.1 0.00 62 50 20530 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.8 190 9 514.6 514.6 315.9 514.6 0.00 63 48 20792 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.1 156 14 522.5 522.5 316.5 522.5 0.00 64 45 21205 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.4 139 18 528.9 528.9 316.9 528.9 0.00 65 41 21804 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -53.4 131 8 552.1 552.1 318.2 552.1 0.01 66 39 22127 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.2 119 10 555.0 555.0 318.3 555.0 0.01 67 30 23810 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.5 100 16 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 68 28 24250 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.9 91 16 605.7 605.7 320.9 605.8 0.01 69 27 24482 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.4 88 18 617.7 617.7 321.4 617.7 0.01 70 24 25239 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.9 90 28 637.7 637.7 322.2 637.7 0.01 71 22 25801 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.9 95 23 662.1 662.1 323.2 662.2 0.01 72 20 26420 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.4 105 20 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.3 0.02 73 19 26753 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.8 93 31 687.9 687.9 324.0 688.1 0.02 74 19 26753 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.8 93 31 692.3 692.3 324.2 692.4 0.02 75 16 27877 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -53.3 83 29 731.7 731.7 325.4 731.9 0.03 76 14 28753 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -54.1 75 35 758.2 758.2 326.1 758.4 0.03 77 13 29240 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -53.6 82 40 778.6 778.6 326.7 778.9 0.04 78 10 30950 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -57.2 65 56 822.8 822.8 327.8 823.1 0.03 79 9.5 31282 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -57.1 836.5 836.5 328.1 836.8 0.03 80 9.0 31634 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -55.0 864.2 864.2 328.7 864.6 0.05 81 8.4 32086 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -56.2 874.3 874.3 328.9 874.7 0.04 82 7.9 32491 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -54.3 905.8 905.8 329.5 906.5 0.07 83 7.2 33109 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -53.9 936.7 936.7 330.1 937.8 0.10 TRP 359 7586 -49.9 -55.9 49 6.0 -50.0 220 87 299.3 299.3 281.1 299.4 0.05 WND 354 7678 -49.9 -56.3 47 6.4 -50.0 225 90 300.5 300.5 281.6 300.6 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5334.00 m Freezing level: 847.87 mb = 1355.25 m = 4446.30 ft Wetbulb zero: 885.05 mb = 1009.13 m = 3310.75 ft Precipitable water: 0.36 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 70.22 % Est. max temperature: 9.93 C = 49.88 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 844.01 mb = 1391.56 m = 4565.44 ft T: -0.36 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.13 C/km ThetaE index: 2.29 C Layer 907.0- 728.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 793.99 mb = 1874.87 m = 6151.09 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.45 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.99 C = 49.97 F Cap Strength: 1.37 C Lifted Index: 1.02 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.26 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.13 C Showalter Index: 1.81 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 56.00 C Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Vertical Totals Index: 31.50 C Cross Totals Index: 24.50 C K Index: 17.70 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 197.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.37 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.68 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.37 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 67061.64 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.37 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 812.23 mb = 1696.05 m = 5564.40 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 236 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 954 405 335 5 2.1 -4.5 | 44 24 -16.6 -17.0 1 930 610 330 5 2.5 -4.3 | 44 23 -16.3 -16.8 2 925 651 325 4 2.3 -3.3 | 46 23 -16.5 -15.7 3 895 914 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 56 23 -18.8 -12.4 4 862 1219 140 8 -5.1 6.1 | 75 25 -23.9 -6.3 5 850 1335 155 9 -3.8 8.2 | 79 23 -22.6 -4.3 6 830 1524 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 92 18 -17.6 0.5 7 798 1829 180 17 0.0 17.0 | 104 19 -18.8 4.6 8 768 2134 195 25 6.5 24.1 | 134 17 -12.3 11.7 9 738 2438 200 35 12.0 32.9 | 162 22 -6.8 20.4 10 710 2743 200 40 13.7 37.6 | 169 26 -5.1 25.1 11 700 2855 195 39 10.1 37.7 | 161 27 -8.7 25.2 12 628 3658 200 34 11.6 31.9 | 160 21 -7.1 19.5 13 578 4267 210 30 15.0 26.0 | 164 14 -3.8 13.5 14 532 4877 210 32 16.0 27.7 | 170 16 -2.8 15.3 15 511 5182 205 33 13.9 29.9 | 165 18 -4.8 17.5 16 500 5340 215 39 22.4 31.9 | 190 20 3.6 19.5 17 468 5791 220 48 30.9 36.8 | 206 27 12.1 24.3 18 448 6096 220 51 32.8 39.1 | 208 30 14.0 26.6 19 400 6870 215 62 35.6 50.8 | 204 42 16.8 38.3 20 392 7010 215 63 36.1 51.6 | 204 43 17.4 39.2 21 359 7586 220 87 55.9 66.6 | 214 66 37.2 54.2 22 357 7620 225 90 63.6 63.6 | 221 68 44.9 51.2 23 354 7678 225 90 63.6 63.6 | 221 68 44.9 51.2 24 326 8230 240 60 52.0 30.0 | 242 38 33.2 17.6 25 300 8780 235 64 52.4 36.7 | 234 41 33.7 24.3 26 284 9144 240 67 58.0 33.5 | 242 45 39.3 21.1 27 250 10010 235 39 31.9 22.4 | 233 17 13.2 9.9 28 248 10058 235 39 31.9 22.4 | 233 17 13.2 9.9 29 227 10668 205 58 24.5 52.6 | 188 41 5.8 40.1 30 217 10973 225 67 47.4 47.4 | 219 45 28.6 34.9 31 200 11510 235 65 53.2 37.3 | 234 42 34.5 24.8 32 198 11582 240 57 49.4 28.5 | 242 35 30.6 16.1 33 189 11887 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 214 22 12.4 18.7 34 150 13430 230 68 52.1 43.7 | 227 46 33.3 31.3 35 137 14021 225 70 49.5 49.5 | 220 48 30.7 37.1 36 119 14935 250 53 49.8 18.1 | 260 32 31.0 5.7 37 114 15240 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 176 6 -0.4 5.9 38 100 16090 205 42 17.7 38.1 | 178 26 -1.0 25.6 39 86 17069 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 205 13 5.3 11.6 40 82 17374 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 47 11 -7.9 -7.4 41 78 17678 230 9 6.9 5.8 | 61 14 -11.9 -6.7 42 74 17983 195 12 3.1 11.6 | 87 16 -15.7 -0.9 43 71 18288 215 20 11.5 16.4 | 118 8 -7.3 3.9 44 70 18380 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 125 10 -8.3 5.7 45 68 18593 210 26 13.0 22.5 | 150 12 -5.8 10.1 46 65 18898 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 47 56 19812 160 9 -3.1 8.5 | 80 22 -21.8 -4.0 48 53 20117 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 78 30 -29.1 -6.4 49 50 20530 190 9 1.6 8.9 | 78 18 -17.2 -3.6 50 46 21031 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 86 34 -33.5 -2.1 51 44 21336 150 18 -9.0 15.6 | 96 28 -27.8 3.1 52 42 21641 155 11 -4.6 10.0 | 84 24 -23.4 -2.5 53 40 21946 110 6 -5.6 2.1 | 67 27 -24.4 -10.4 54 38 22250 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 80 30 -29.4 -5.0 55 36 22555 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 67 39 -35.5 -15.4 56 33 23165 130 24 -18.4 15.4 | 95 37 -37.1 3.0 57 32 23470 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 70 34 -31.7 -11.3 58 30 23774 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 77 36 -35.2 -8.0 59 30 23810 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 74 36 -34.5 -9.7 60 29 24079 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 69 38 -35.7 -13.9 61 27 24384 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 72 35 -33.7 -11.1 62 26 24689 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 66 46 -41.9 -18.7 63 25 24994 80 32 -31.5 -5.6 | 70 53 -50.3 -18.0 64 23 25603 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 80 41 -40.0 -6.8 65 22 25908 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 74 45 -42.8 -12.4 66 21 26213 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 80 41 -40.0 -6.8 67 20 26420 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 79 39 -38.1 -7.3 68 19 26822 90 33 -33.0 0.0 | 76 53 -51.8 -12.4 69 17 27432 110 29 -27.3 9.9 | 87 46 -46.0 -2.5 70 16 27737 85 30 -29.9 -2.6 | 73 51 -48.6 -15.1 71 15 28346 75 25 -24.1 -6.5 | 66 47 -42.9 -18.9 72 14 28956 75 40 -38.6 -10.4 | 68 62 -57.4 -22.8 73 12 29566 90 39 -39.0 0.0 | 78 59 -57.8 -12.4 74 10 30950 65 56 -50.8 -23.7 | 63 78 -69.5 -36.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 206.4 at 30.0 knts Storm direction: 236.4 at 22.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.9 neg: 0.9 tot: 6.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 116.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 252.2 neg: -26.0 tot: 226.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 75.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.66 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.7 stream: 7.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 136.12 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 330 3 48 23| 5.0 0.0 5.0| 29.5 -0.8 28.7 57.3 0.87| 5.5 4.8 1000 145 5 68 23| 7.9 0.0 7.9|113.0 -3.7 109.4 109.4 0.74| 11.7 8.7 1500 177 8 77 20| 8.1 0.0 8.1|156.5 -3.7 152.9 101.9 0.77| 11.4 8.8 2000 188 13 90 17| 9.7 0.0 9.7|231.3 -3.7 227.7 113.8 0.82| 12.8 10.6 2500 193 18 108 15| 7.7 1.1 8.9|252.2 -24.8 227.5 91.0 0.71| 12.1 8.5 3000 194 21 121 16| 5.9 0.9 6.8|252.2 -26.0 226.2 75.4 0.66| 10.7 7.1 4000 198 24 133 15| 3.8 0.7 4.5|259.8 -27.1 232.7 58.2 0.60| 9.2 5.5 5000 201 26 141 15| 3.9 0.7 4.6|309.0 -31.4 277.5 55.5 0.61| 8.8 5.3 6000 206 30 159 15| 4.0 1.1 5.1|348.4 -39.0 309.5 51.6 0.56| 8.7 4.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170123.00.gif