UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018012300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 23 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 23 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 231 SFC 980 405 9.0 2.0 61 7.0 5.6 115 2 283.8 284.6 279.7 296.4 4.51 2 974 455 7.6 1.6 66 6.0 4.8 155 2 282.9 283.6 279.2 295.2 4.41 3 934 793 4.4 0.5 76 3.9 2.7 1 2 283.0 283.8 279.0 294.9 4.24 4 925 871 4.2 -2.8 60 7.0 1.3 35 2 283.6 284.2 278.2 293.1 3.36 5 872 1348 1.0 -4.0 69 5.0 -1.0 197 4 285.1 285.7 278.8 294.4 3.26 6 850 1553 -0.5 -7.5 59 7.0 -3.1 185 5 285.6 286.1 278.2 293.0 2.56 7 844 1610 -0.9 -6.9 64 6.0 -3.1 181 5 285.8 286.3 278.4 293.6 2.70 8 826 1781 -2.1 -10.1 54 8.0 -4.8 169 4 286.3 286.7 277.9 292.6 2.14 9 807 1966 -3.3 -8.3 68 5.0 -5.1 193 3 286.9 287.4 278.7 294.3 2.53 10 783 2204 -4.9 -12.9 53 8.0 -7.4 239 3 287.7 288.0 278.2 293.1 1.81 11 769 2345 -5.7 -10.7 68 5.0 -7.4 257 6 288.3 288.7 279.0 294.8 2.20 12 760 2437 -6.1 -11.1 68 5.0 -7.8 269 9 288.9 289.2 279.2 295.2 2.15 13 753 2510 -5.7 -13.7 53 8.0 -8.2 273 10 290.1 290.4 279.3 295.3 1.76 14 749 2552 -5.5 -20.5 30 15.0 -9.4 275 11 290.7 290.9 278.5 293.8 1.00 15 743 2615 -5.1 -33.1 9 28.0 -10.4 279 12 291.8 291.9 278.1 292.9 0.32 16 732 2732 -5.5 -39.5 5 34.0 -11.0 284 15 292.6 292.7 278.2 293.2 0.17 17 700 3081 -7.7 -22.7 29 15.0 -11.3 305 17 294.0 294.1 279.9 296.7 0.88 18 677 3340 -8.9 -16.9 52 8.0 -11.2 294 18 295.4 295.7 281.4 300.1 1.50 19 629 3907 -12.3 -19.3 56 7.0 -14.1 291 21 297.8 298.1 282.2 302.0 1.32 20 589 4406 -15.3 -24.3 46 9.0 -17.3 302 24 300.0 300.2 282.5 302.9 0.91 21 567 4694 -15.7 -28.7 32 13.0 -18.2 302 25 302.8 302.9 283.4 304.9 0.63 22 500 5630 -22.7 -36.7 27 14.0 -24.5 290 32 305.4 305.4 284.0 306.5 0.33 23 477 5972 -25.7 -38.7 29 13.0 -27.2 290 37 305.8 305.8 284.1 306.8 0.28 24 432 6681 -30.7 -48.7 15 18.0 -32.0 298 42 308.2 308.2 284.8 308.6 0.11 25 400 7220 -35.7 -47.7 28 12.0 -36.5 305 45 308.6 308.6 284.9 309.1 0.13 26 300 9160 -52.3 -55.7 67 3.4 -52.4 305 78 311.6 311.6 286.0 311.9 0.07 27 299 9181 -52.5 -55.8 67 3.3 -52.6 305 78 311.6 311.7 286.0 311.9 0.07 28 293 9311 -53.7 -56.7 70 3.0 -53.8 305 76 311.8 311.8 286.0 312.0 0.06 29 275 9713 -57.1 -61.0 61 3.9 -57.2 305 71 312.5 312.5 286.3 312.7 0.04 30 272 9782 -55.7 -59.6 62 3.9 -55.8 302 68 315.6 315.6 287.3 315.7 0.05 31 268 9876 -55.1 -59.7 57 4.6 -55.2 298 64 317.8 317.8 288.1 317.9 0.05 32 262 10021 -53.5 -64.5 25 11.0 -53.7 292 58 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.3 0.02 33 258 10119 -53.7 -67.7 16 14.0 -53.9 290 58 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.4 0.02 34 250 10320 -54.5 -70.5 12 16.0 -54.7 290 61 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.1 0.01 35 247 10397 -53.9 -69.9 12 16.0 -54.1 290 64 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.1 0.01 36 235 10716 -55.7 -70.7 14 15.0 -55.9 290 74 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.1 0.01 37 224 11020 -55.9 -72.9 10 17.0 -56.1 290 67 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.3 0.01 38 219 11164 -54.5 -72.5 9 18.0 -54.8 290 64 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.6 0.01 39 207 11523 -57.1 -75.1 8 18.0 -57.3 294 70 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.0 0.01 40 200 11740 -57.7 -75.7 8 18.0 -57.9 295 71 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.4 0.01 41 189 12098 -56.1 -77.1 6 21.0 -56.3 299 52 349.5 349.5 296.5 349.6 0.01 42 184 12269 -56.3 -78.3 5 22.0 -56.5 297 44 351.9 351.9 297.0 351.9 0.00 43 181 12373 -54.9 -78.9 4 24.0 -55.2 294 41 355.8 355.8 297.9 355.9 0.00 44 171 12735 -56.9 -82.9 2 26.0 -57.2 284 40 358.4 358.4 298.4 358.4 0.00 45 168 12847 -55.9 -82.9 2 27.0 -56.2 281 42 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.9 0.00 46 164 13001 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -56.4 278 44 364.0 364.0 299.5 364.0 0.00 47 155 13361 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.1 278 52 372.3 372.3 300.9 372.3 0.00 48 150 13570 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.2 280 57 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 49 146 13742 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -56.8 284 62 375.6 375.6 301.5 375.6 0.00 50 142 13918 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.2 288 66 379.7 379.7 302.2 379.7 0.00 51 134 14287 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -56.5 294 57 385.7 385.7 303.1 385.7 0.00 52 130 14480 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.6 298 49 386.9 386.9 303.3 386.9 0.00 53 127 14628 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.2 300 42 390.2 390.2 303.8 390.2 0.00 54 126 14678 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.1 300 42 393.2 393.2 304.3 393.2 0.00 55 123 14831 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -55.7 300 43 396.7 396.7 304.8 396.7 0.00 56 117 15150 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -56.5 300 45 400.9 400.9 305.3 400.9 0.00 57 100 16150 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.0 300 34 420.5 420.5 307.8 420.5 0.00 58 83 17335 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.2 300 25 441.1 441.1 310.0 441.1 0.00 59 73 18151 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.3 300 18 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 60 70 18420 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.6 325 14 469.5 469.5 312.6 469.5 0.00 61 66 18796 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.1 335 7 474.0 474.0 313.0 474.0 0.00 62 57 19737 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -53.5 31 10 501.1 501.1 315.0 501.1 0.00 63 50 20580 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.6 30 16 515.0 515.0 316.0 515.1 0.01 64 45 21256 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.6 53 16 528.4 528.4 316.8 528.4 0.00 65 33 23244 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.9 68 25 580.6 580.6 319.7 580.6 0.01 66 30 23860 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -53.9 55 24 603.7 603.7 320.8 603.8 0.01 67 28 24307 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -53.4 55 26 618.0 618.0 321.4 618.0 0.01 68 20 26480 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.6 55 37 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.4 0.01 69 13 29297 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -52.8 62 36 782.7 782.8 326.8 783.1 0.04 70 11 30401 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -54.0 67 49 817.4 817.4 327.7 817.9 0.05 71 11 30401 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -53.4 67 49 821.8 821.8 327.8 822.3 0.05 72 10 31030 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -54.7 70 56 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.2 0.05 73 9.8 31163 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -55.2 839.6 839.6 328.2 840.0 0.04 74 7.9 32583 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -54.6 903.4 903.4 329.5 904.1 0.07 TRP 275 9713 -57.1 -61.0 61 3.9 -57.2 305 71 312.5 312.5 286.3 312.7 0.04 WND 299 9181 -52.5 -55.8 67 3.3 -52.6 305 78 311.6 311.7 286.0 311.9 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5399.00 m Freezing level: 857.33 mb = 1484.71 m = 4871.04 ft Wetbulb zero: 896.00 mb = 1128.56 m = 3702.57 ft Precipitable water: 0.38 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 47.53 % Est. max temperature: 11.37 C = 52.47 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 880.69 mb = 1267.93 m = 4159.83 ft T: 1.54 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.88 C/km ThetaE index: 3.30 C Layer 974.0- 872.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 814.72 mb = 1890.16 m = 6201.23 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.82 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.85 C = 53.34 F Cap Strength: 9.48 C Lifted Index: 10.27 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.31 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.11 C Showalter Index: 11.26 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.20 C Cross Totals Index: 15.20 C K Index: -0.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 42.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.85 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.89 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.22 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65592.96 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.24 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 852.38 mb = 1530.60 m = 5021.60 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 321 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 980 405 115 2 -1.8 0.8 | 138 15 -10.3 11.3 1 955 610 280 2 2.0 -0.3 | 147 12 -6.5 10.1 2 925 871 35 2 -1.1 -1.6 | 133 13 -9.6 8.9 3 920 914 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 133 13 -9.9 9.1 4 886 1219 205 3 1.3 2.7 | 151 15 -7.2 13.2 5 850 1553 185 5 0.4 5.0 | 152 17 -8.1 15.5 6 821 1829 165 4 -1.0 3.9 | 146 17 -9.5 14.4 7 790 2134 230 1 0.8 0.6 | 145 14 -7.7 11.1 8 760 2438 270 9 9.0 -0.0 | 183 11 0.5 10.5 9 731 2743 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 222 9 6.0 6.6 10 703 3048 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 254 5 4.6 1.3 11 700 3081 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 262 5 5.4 0.7 12 649 3658 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 235 12 10.2 7.2 13 623 3962 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 261 11 10.5 1.6 14 599 4267 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 279 13 13.2 -2.0 15 575 4572 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 285 11 10.3 -2.7 16 552 4877 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 276 18 17.8 -1.8 17 500 5630 290 32 30.1 -10.9 | 271 22 21.6 -0.5 18 489 5791 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 273 24 24.4 -1.5 19 468 6096 290 38 35.7 -13.0 | 275 27 27.2 -2.5 20 400 7220 305 45 36.9 -25.8 | 298 32 28.4 -15.3 21 394 7315 305 44 36.0 -25.2 | 298 31 27.5 -14.7 22 377 7620 315 50 35.4 -35.4 | 313 37 26.9 -24.9 23 301 9144 305 78 63.9 -44.7 | 302 65 55.4 -34.2 24 300 9160 305 78 63.9 -44.7 | 302 65 55.4 -34.2 25 299 9181 305 78 63.9 -44.7 | 302 65 55.4 -34.2 26 275 9713 305 71 58.2 -40.7 | 301 58 49.7 -30.2 27 260 10058 290 57 53.6 -19.5 | 281 46 45.1 -9.0 28 250 10320 290 61 57.3 -20.9 | 282 50 48.8 -10.4 29 237 10668 290 75 70.5 -25.7 | 284 64 62.0 -15.2 30 215 11278 290 61 57.3 -20.9 | 282 50 48.8 -10.4 31 205 11582 295 72 65.3 -30.4 | 289 60 56.8 -19.9 32 200 11740 295 71 64.3 -30.0 | 289 59 55.9 -19.5 33 186 12192 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 292 35 32.2 -13.0 34 178 12497 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 275 26 26.3 -2.2 35 161 13106 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 260 37 36.3 6.6 36 150 13570 280 57 56.1 -9.9 | 269 48 47.6 0.6 37 140 14021 290 69 64.8 -23.6 | 283 58 56.3 -13.1 38 127 14630 300 42 36.4 -21.0 | 291 30 27.9 -10.5 39 115 15240 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 292 34 31.3 -12.5 40 100 16150 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 287 22 21.0 -6.5 41 71 18288 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 252 7 6.2 2.0 42 70 18420 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 25 1 -0.5 -1.0 43 68 18593 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 142 8 -4.6 5.9 44 59 19507 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 88 14 -13.6 -0.4 45 51 20422 50 6 -4.6 -3.9 | 117 15 -13.1 6.6 46 50 20580 30 16 -8.0 -13.9 | 78 17 -16.5 -3.4 47 49 20726 40 19 -12.2 -14.6 | 79 21 -20.7 -4.1 48 44 21336 55 16 -13.1 -9.2 | 93 22 -21.6 1.3 49 42 21641 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 91 21 -20.7 0.2 50 40 21946 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 96 22 -22.3 2.5 51 39 22250 45 24 -17.0 -17.0 | 76 26 -25.5 -6.5 52 37 22555 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 92 25 -24.9 1.0 53 35 22860 45 21 -14.8 -14.8 | 79 24 -23.3 -4.4 54 33 23165 70 25 -23.5 -8.6 | 93 32 -32.0 1.9 55 30 23774 55 23 -18.8 -13.2 | 84 27 -27.3 -2.7 56 30 23860 55 24 -19.7 -13.8 | 83 28 -28.2 -3.3 57 28 24384 55 26 -21.3 -14.9 | 82 30 -29.8 -4.4 58 21 26213 50 31 -23.7 -19.9 | 74 34 -32.2 -9.4 59 20 26480 55 37 -30.3 -21.2 | 75 40 -38.8 -10.7 60 17 27432 60 29 -25.1 -14.5 | 83 34 -33.6 -4.0 61 16 28042 75 34 -32.8 -8.8 | 92 41 -41.3 1.7 62 14 28956 60 32 -27.7 -16.0 | 81 37 -36.2 -5.5 63 10 31030 70 56 -52.6 -19.2 | 82 62 -61.1 -8.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 291.0 at 18.0 knts Storm direction: 321.0 at 13.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.9 neg: 0.6 tot: 3.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 106.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 84.8 neg: -24.3 tot: 60.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 20.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.4 stream: 3.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.24 Bulk Shear: 37.50 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 343 2 137 12| 0.0 2.4 2.4| 10.3 -10.0 0.3 0.6 -0.06| 9.8 -0.6 1000 205 2 150 15| 3.1 1.2 4.3| 32.6 -10.0 22.6 22.6 0.28| 8.9 2.5 1500 184 3 149 16| 2.0 1.1 3.1| 34.7 -17.9 16.7 11.1 0.17| 7.3 1.2 2000 203 3 152 15| 2.8 0.8 3.6| 58.2 -20.2 38.0 19.0 0.32| 8.0 2.6 2500 257 5 163 12| 3.5 0.6 4.1| 81.0 -20.2 60.8 24.3 0.46| 8.6 4.0 3000 279 7 171 9| 2.9 0.6 3.5| 84.8 -24.3 60.5 20.2 0.40| 8.4 3.4 4000 287 11 194 8| 2.9 0.5 3.4|112.8 -28.3 84.5 21.1 0.44| 8.1 3.5 5000 291 14 222 7| 2.3 1.1 3.5|114.3 -41.6 72.6 14.5 0.34| 7.5 2.6 6000 291 18 244 9| 2.3 1.4 3.7|148.4 -44.0 104.4 17.4 0.35| 7.2 2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180123.00.gif