UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017052300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 23 MAY 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 23 MAY 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 108 SFC 968 405 35.0 5.0 16 30.0 17.0 315 5 311.0 312.1 291.3 328.6 5.65 2 954 533 31.8 3.8 17 28.0 15.4 327 6 309.1 310.1 290.4 325.4 5.27 3 946 606 31.0 4.0 18 27.0 15.1 335 6 309.0 310.0 290.5 325.7 5.39 4 925 801 29.2 3.2 19 26.0 14.1 355 5 309.2 310.1 290.3 325.3 5.21 5 870 1341 23.8 1.8 24 22.0 11.4 1 5 309.0 310.0 290.2 324.6 5.01 6 850 1543 22.0 2.0 27 20.0 10.8 345 2 309.2 310.2 290.3 325.3 5.20 7 814 1916 18.2 1.2 32 17.0 8.9 210 4 309.0 310.0 290.2 324.9 5.13 8 786 2214 16.0 0.0 34 16.0 7.4 179 5 309.8 310.7 290.2 324.9 4.87 9 715 3008 8.8 -0.2 53 9.0 4.1 185 10 310.3 311.3 290.8 326.8 5.28 10 700 3183 7.2 -1.8 53 9.0 2.6 195 10 310.5 311.4 290.4 325.4 4.79 11 687 3337 6.2 -3.8 49 10.0 1.3 165 9 311.0 311.8 290.0 324.2 4.20 12 682 3396 5.6 -6.4 42 12.0 0.1 153 8 311.0 311.7 289.3 322.0 3.47 13 677 3457 5.6 -13.4 24 19.0 -1.9 141 8 311.6 312.0 288.2 318.2 2.01 14 668 3566 4.8 -14.2 24 19.0 -2.6 120 7 311.9 312.3 288.2 318.2 1.91 15 661 3652 5.2 -34.8 4 40.0 -4.8 103 6 313.3 313.4 286.9 314.4 0.30 16 642 3889 5.0 -34.0 4 39.0 -5.0 46 6 315.7 315.8 287.8 316.9 0.34 17 618 4199 2.6 -27.4 9 30.0 -6.1 331 5 316.4 316.6 288.3 318.7 0.65 18 608 4331 2.6 -33.4 5 36.0 -6.6 318 5 317.9 318.0 288.5 319.3 0.38 19 566 4905 -0.9 -33.9 6 33.0 -8.9 61 5 320.4 320.5 289.3 321.8 0.38 20 528 5455 -5.5 -26.5 17 21.0 -11.3 70 2 321.3 321.4 290.0 324.2 0.83 21 523 5530 -6.1 -24.1 23 18.0 -11.3 66 3 321.4 321.6 290.3 325.1 1.04 22 519 5590 -6.5 -18.5 38 12.0 -10.6 62 3 321.7 322.0 291.0 327.5 1.71 23 507 5772 -7.7 -18.7 41 11.0 -11.3 51 4 322.4 322.7 291.2 328.3 1.72 24 500 5880 -8.3 -19.3 41 11.0 -11.9 45 5 322.9 323.2 291.3 328.6 1.66 25 499 5896 -8.5 -19.5 41 11.0 -12.1 45 5 322.9 323.2 291.3 328.5 1.63 26 479 6212 -9.7 -27.7 22 18.0 -14.4 38 9 325.2 325.3 291.2 328.1 0.82 27 447 6743 -12.7 -35.7 13 23.0 -17.4 17 12 327.9 328.0 291.6 329.4 0.41 28 400 7580 -19.7 -34.7 25 15.0 -22.5 320 20 329.4 329.5 292.0 331.3 0.50 29 395 7673 -20.3 -35.3 25 15.0 -23.0 323 18 329.8 329.9 292.2 331.6 0.48 30 368 8195 -23.1 -47.1 9 24.0 -26.0 14 13 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.4 0.15 31 361 8336 -23.9 -44.9 13 21.0 -26.6 21 14 333.6 333.6 292.9 334.3 0.19 32 355 8458 -24.5 -57.5 3 33.0 -27.4 17 16 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.6 0.05 33 303 9590 -34.3 -54.3 11 20.0 -35.7 345 30 336.1 336.1 293.4 336.4 0.08 34 300 9660 -34.9 -54.9 11 20.0 -36.2 345 31 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.5 0.07 35 259 10664 -43.1 -62.1 11 19.0 -43.8 353 40 338.5 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.03 36 250 10900 -45.3 -58.3 22 13.0 -45.8 355 42 338.7 338.7 294.1 339.0 0.06 37 243 11089 -47.1 -58.1 27 11.0 -47.5 353 43 338.8 338.8 294.1 339.0 0.06 38 239 11199 -48.1 -60.1 24 12.0 -48.5 351 44 338.9 338.9 294.1 339.1 0.05 39 235 11310 -49.1 -57.1 39 8.0 -49.4 350 44 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.3 0.07 40 232 11394 -49.7 -59.7 30 10.0 -50.0 351 43 339.4 339.4 294.2 339.6 0.05 41 221 11710 -52.3 -59.3 43 7.0 -52.5 354 42 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.3 0.06 42 201 12318 -56.7 -66.7 27 10.0 -56.9 360 38 342.5 342.5 295.0 342.6 0.02 43 200 12350 -56.9 -66.9 27 10.0 -57.1 360 38 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.8 0.02 44 184 12873 -60.5 -72.5 19 12.0 -60.6 358 40 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.1 0.01 45 173 13253 -63.5 -72.5 28 9.0 -63.6 357 41 346.3 346.3 295.8 346.3 0.01 46 165 13543 -64.1 -77.1 15 13.0 -64.2 356 41 350.0 350.0 296.6 350.0 0.01 47 150 14120 -68.3 -82.3 12 14.0 -68.4 360 33 352.4 352.4 297.1 352.4 0.00 48 149 14160 -68.7 -81.7 14 13.0 -68.8 1 33 352.4 352.4 297.1 352.4 0.00 49 141 14490 -69.5 -82.5 13 13.0 -69.5 7 30 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 50 133 14837 -71.5 -82.5 18 11.0 -71.5 357 25 359.1 359.1 298.5 359.1 0.00 51 129 15017 -71.5 -82.5 18 11.0 -71.5 345 21 362.2 362.2 299.1 362.2 0.00 52 127 15110 -70.3 -81.3 18 11.0 -70.4 339 20 366.0 366.0 299.8 366.0 0.00 53 118 15544 -73.1 -85.1 14 12.0 -73.2 315 24 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 54 113 15798 -72.9 -85.9 12 13.0 -72.9 323 32 373.6 373.6 301.2 373.6 0.00 55 110 15957 -69.3 -84.3 10 15.0 -69.4 329 33 383.2 383.2 302.8 383.3 0.00 56 108 16067 -68.7 -84.7 8 16.0 -68.8 333 31 386.4 386.4 303.2 386.4 0.00 57 105 16236 -67.1 -85.1 6 18.0 -67.2 339 29 392.6 392.6 304.2 392.6 0.00 58 100 16530 -67.9 -88.9 3 21.0 -68.0 350 26 396.5 396.5 304.8 396.5 0.00 59 81 17815 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.6 335 10 432.7 432.7 309.1 432.7 0.00 60 70 18720 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.1 5 9 454.5 454.5 311.3 454.5 0.00 61 63 19373 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -62.9 349 10 464.5 464.5 312.1 464.5 0.00 62 59 19781 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.5 359 9 481.3 481.3 313.5 481.4 0.00 63 55 20221 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.4 10 8 488.8 488.8 314.1 488.8 0.00 64 50 20820 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.1 25 7 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.5 0.00 65 48 21078 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.6 22 9 515.8 515.8 316.0 515.9 0.00 66 39 22386 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.8 355 10 544.4 544.4 317.8 544.4 0.00 67 30 24050 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.0 315 9 596.6 596.6 320.5 596.6 0.01 68 29 24268 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.7 341 10 603.5 603.5 320.7 603.6 0.01 69 24 25483 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.2 10 10 636.5 636.5 322.2 636.6 0.01 70 22 26044 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.8 360 10 658.5 658.5 323.0 658.6 0.01 71 21 26345 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.8 3 10 663.7 663.7 323.2 663.8 0.01 72 20 26660 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.7 345 10 677.9 677.9 323.7 678.0 0.02 73 19 26994 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.8 318 14 692.3 692.3 324.2 692.4 0.02 74 17 27730 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -50.7 278 15 731.3 731.4 325.4 731.7 0.04 75 13 29527 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -51.2 335 16 792.4 792.5 327.1 792.9 0.05 76 12 30061 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -52.6 330 9 804.4 804.4 327.4 804.8 0.05 77 11 30642 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -52.1 353 9 829.8 829.8 328.0 830.3 0.05 78 10 31290 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.3 30 12 878.1 878.1 329.0 879.4 0.13 79 9.8 31430 -36.3 -74.3 1 38.0 -48.7 889.2 889.3 329.2 891.0 0.17 80 8.6 32340 -34.3 -73.3 1 39.0 -48.6 930.8 930.9 330.1 933.3 0.22 TRP 118 15544 -73.1 -85.1 14 12.0 -73.2 315 24 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5772.00 m Freezing level: 576.80 mb = 4757.47 m = 15608.31 ft Wetbulb zero: 681.80 mb = 3398.84 m = 11150.91 ft Precipitable water: 0.67 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 24.08 % Est. max temperature: 33.02 C = 91.44 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 626.09 mb = 4093.09 m = 13428.60 ft T: 3.42 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.75 C/km ThetaE index: 12.35 C Layer 700.0- 642.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 538.24 mb = 5303.05 m = 17398.24 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.21 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.92 C = 112.86 F Cap Strength: 6.45 C Lifted Index: 5.22 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.41 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.12 C Showalter Index: 5.27 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 30.30 C Cross Totals Index: 10.30 C K Index: 23.30 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 33.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.72 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.34 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.27 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56690.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.40 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 630.84 mb = 4031.82 m = 13227.58 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 120 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 308 9 7.3 -5.7 1 946 610 335 6 2.5 -5.4 | 321 10 6.3 -7.6 2 925 801 355 5 0.4 -5.0 | 330 8 4.2 -7.2 3 913 914 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 326 7 4.1 -6.2 4 882 1219 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 342 9 2.7 -8.1 5 850 1543 345 2 0.5 -1.9 | 314 6 4.2 -4.1 6 822 1829 220 4 2.6 3.1 | 262 6 6.3 0.9 7 793 2134 180 5 0.0 5.0 | 233 5 3.7 2.8 8 765 2438 175 7 -0.6 7.0 | 213 6 3.1 4.8 9 737 2743 170 11 -1.9 10.8 | 192 9 1.8 8.7 10 700 3183 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 220 10 6.3 7.5 11 660 3658 100 6 -5.9 1.0 | 63 2 -2.2 -1.1 12 611 4267 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 305 9 7.6 -5.4 13 567 4877 60 5 -4.3 -2.5 | 7 5 -0.6 -4.7 14 546 5182 85 1 -1.0 -0.1 | 310 4 2.7 -2.3 15 500 5880 45 5 -3.5 -3.5 | 358 6 0.2 -5.7 16 486 6096 45 8 -5.7 -5.7 | 14 8 -1.9 -7.8 17 467 6401 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 4 12 -0.9 -12.1 18 431 7010 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 353 14 1.6 -14.0 19 400 7580 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 317 24 16.6 -17.5 20 398 7620 325 20 11.5 -16.4 | 321 24 15.2 -18.6 21 381 7925 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 311 15 11.5 -10.0 22 366 8230 25 13 -5.5 -11.8 | 7 14 -1.8 -14.0 23 322 9144 350 24 4.2 -23.6 | 343 27 7.9 -25.8 24 309 9449 345 29 7.5 -28.0 | 340 32 11.2 -30.2 25 300 9660 345 31 8.0 -29.9 | 340 34 11.8 -32.1 26 250 10900 355 42 3.7 -41.8 | 350 45 7.4 -44.0 27 236 11278 350 44 7.6 -43.3 | 346 47 11.4 -45.5 28 200 12350 360 38 -0.0 -38.0 | 355 40 3.7 -40.2 29 160 13716 355 42 3.7 -41.8 | 350 45 7.4 -44.0 30 150 14120 360 33 -0.0 -33.0 | 354 35 3.7 -35.2 31 138 14630 10 29 -5.0 -28.6 | 2 31 -1.3 -30.7 32 124 15240 330 17 8.5 -14.7 | 324 21 12.2 -16.9 33 118 15544 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 313 28 20.7 -19.1 34 118 15545 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 313 25 18.6 -17.0 35 112 15850 325 34 19.5 -27.9 | 322 38 23.2 -30.0 36 100 16530 350 26 4.5 -25.6 | 343 29 8.2 -27.8 37 75 18288 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 315 8 5.7 -5.6 38 70 18720 5 9 -0.8 -9.0 | 345 12 2.9 -11.1 39 65 19202 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 332 13 6.3 -11.8 40 50 20820 25 7 -3.0 -6.3 | 355 9 0.8 -8.5 41 46 21336 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 358 12 0.3 -11.6 42 30 24050 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 310 13 10.1 -8.5 43 28 24384 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 339 13 4.6 -12.1 44 25 25298 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 13 11 -2.6 -11.2 45 24 25603 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 339 13 4.6 -12.1 46 20 26518 5 10 -0.9 -10.0 | 347 12 2.9 -12.1 47 20 26660 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 332 13 6.3 -11.8 48 20 26822 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 331 18 8.5 -15.3 49 18 27432 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 273 19 18.7 -0.9 50 16 28042 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 292 19 17.8 -7.3 51 16 28346 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 293 14 13.1 -5.6 52 14 28956 325 24 13.8 -19.7 | 321 28 17.5 -21.8 53 12 29870 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 330 16 7.8 -13.5 54 12 30175 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 316 11 7.7 -7.9 55 10 31290 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 10 13 -2.3 -12.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 90.3 at 5.8 knts Storm direction: 120.3 at 4.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 1.4 tot: 2.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -131.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 21.8 neg: -38.1 tot: -16.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -5.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.34 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.5 stream: -2.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.48 Bulk Shear: 11.12 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 338 5 321 9| 3.3 0.0 3.3| 8.7 -0.8 7.9 15.8 0.60| 5.3 3.2 1000 351 5 328 9| 1.7 0.0 1.7| 12.8 -5.1 7.8 7.8 0.30| 5.1 1.5 1500 344 4 322 8| 1.1 2.6 3.7| 12.8 -19.6 -6.8 -4.5 -0.28| 6.5 -1.8 2000 324 5 312 9| 0.8 2.7 3.5| 12.8 -24.9 -12.0 -6.0 -0.39| 5.9 -2.3 2500 200 6 241 6| 1.0 2.2 3.1| 16.2 -29.4 -13.2 -5.3 -0.35| 5.9 -2.1 3000 188 6 229 6| 0.8 1.4 2.2| 21.8 -38.1 -16.4 -5.5 -0.34| 6.5 -2.2 4000 181 6 224 6| 0.6 0.6 1.2| 25.4 -63.0 -37.6 -9.4 -0.48| 7.7 -3.7 5000 162 6 212 4| 1.1 0.5 1.6| 37.5 -65.8 -28.3 -5.7 -0.35| 7.4 -2.6 6000 90 6 43 3| 0.9 1.2 2.1| 42.6 -70.5 -27.9 -4.6 -0.28| 7.1 -2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170523.00.gif